小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)422

小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.We_______(not,eat)dinnerat6:00.2.I_______anewtoylastweek.3.Whichoftheseisnotatoy?A.BallB.CarC.BookD.Doll4.I_______(drink)waterafterexercise.5.She_______(not)wanttogotothezoo.6.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green7.Whatcolorisalemon?A.GreenB.YellowC.RedD.Orange8.We_______(play)gamesnextSaturday.9.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeach.We__________(2)ourswimsuitsand__________(3)toswiminthesea.Thewater__________(4)verywarm,andwe__________(5)alotoffun.Afterswimming,we__________(6)apicniconthebeach.We__________(7)sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.It__________(8)aperfectsummerday.10.It__________(be)abeautifuldayyesterday.Thesun__________(shine)brightly,andthesky__________(be)clear.MyfamilyandI__________(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.We__________(take)ourdogwithus.We__________(have)agreattimewalkingaroundand__________(enjoy)theniceweather.11.We_______tostudyEnglisheveryday.12.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.KnifeB.PenC.SpoonD.Fork13.He_______apencil.14.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair15.Davidisinthekitchenwithhismom.Theyaremakinga__________together.Davidhelpshismommeasurethe__________andmixitinthe__________.Thentheypourthebatterintoa__________andbakeitintheoven.Afterthecakeisready,theyfrostitwithsome__________.16.WhichoftheseisafamouslandmarkinItaly?A.GreatWallB.EiffelTowerC.ColosseumD.StatueofLiberty17.InEnglish,articles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertosingular,nonspecificnouns."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.Choosethesentencethatusesthearticlecorrectly.A.Ihaveanapple.B.Ihaveaapple.C.Ihaveanbanana.D.Ihaveaorange.18.Jackandhissisterareatthe__________playinginthesand.Jackisbuildinga__________whilehissistercollects__________.Theweatherissunny,andtheybothfeel__________becauseit’saperfectdayatthebeach.19.Whichoftheseisusedtotelltime?A.BookB.ClockC.TableD.Chair20.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.MondayD.April21.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.ChairB.GuitarC.PlateD.Book22.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.TallC.HeavyD.Fast23.Whichoftheseisusedtosweepthefloor?A.BroomB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon24.Yesterdayafternoon,we______(visit)ourgrandparents.We______(play)boardgamesand______(eat)dinnertogether.Afterdinner,mygrandfather______(tell)usstoriesaboutwhenhe______(be)young.It______(be)afunvisit.25.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplate,soI__________(rush)togetreadyforschool.I__________(nothave)timeforbreakfast,butI__________(grab)anappleand__________(run)tothebusstop.WhenI__________(arrive),thebus__________(already/leave),andI__________(have)towalktoschool.I__________(be)verytiredbythetimeI__________(reach)school.26.We_______(like)toreadbooksintheevening.27.We__________(visit)anewrestaurantlastnight.Thefood__________(be)delicious,andtheservice__________(be)great.I__________(order)apizza,andmyfriend__________(choose)pasta.Afterdinner,we__________(decide)tohavedessert.I__________(try)chocolatecake,andit__________(taste)amazing!We__________(leave)therestaurantfeelingveryhappy.28.We__________(1)apicnicintheparklastweekend.Theweather__________(2)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(3)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Afterlunch,we__________(4)agameofsoccerand__________(5)someicecream.29.Sarahisinthekitchen,helpinghermombakeacake.First,theyneedtomixsome__________,eggs,andmilkinabig__________.Then,theypourthemixtureintoa__________andputitintheoven.After30minutes,thecakeis__________andreadytoeat.30.Maxandhisdadareinthe__________(1)fixingthecar.Maxisholdinga__________(2)whilehisdadisusinga__________(3)totightenthebolts.Maxwantstolearnhowtofixthings,sohisdadisteachinghimhowtousedifferent__________(4).Afterward,theywillgotothe__________(5)tobuysomenewpartsforthecar.31.Whichoneisafruit?A.DogB.AppleC.CarD.Chair32.MyfriendSarah__________(like)toreadbooks.Everydayafterschool,she__________(go)tothelibrary.She__________(pick)anewbookand__________(read)foranhour.Lastweek,she__________(borrow)abookaboutanimals.She__________(enjoy)itverymuch.33.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.DogB.RedC.EatD.Run34.Whichoftheseanimalsisawildanimal?A.DogB.LionC.CatD.Cow35.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.downB.leftC.rightD.away36.Whichoneistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.HeavyD.Light37.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HandB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife38.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SmallD.Fast39.Myfamily_______(celebrate)mybirthdaylastweekend.We_______(have)apartyathome.I_______(invite)allmyfriends,andwe_______(eat)cakeand_______(play)games.Everyone_______(sing)happybirthdaytome,andI_______(feel)veryhappy.40.Mylittlesister__________(love)singing.She__________(sing)everyday,andshe__________(want)tobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.Yesterday,she__________(sing)abeautifulsongatherschool’stalentshow,andeveryone__________(clap)forher.41.Whatdoyouusetoeatasandwich?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Hands42.Whichoneisusedforreading?A.BookB.PlateC.SpoonD.Fork43.Johnlovesplaying__________inthepark.Hisfriendsarealsoplayingwithhim,andtheyrunaroundtocatchthe__________.Afterplayingforawhile,theytakeabreakandsitonthe__________torest.Johnfeelsvery__________becausehehadsomuchfun.44.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Sleepy45.Whichoftheseisatypeofflower?A.RoseB.DogC.TableD.Plate46.Annaisgoingtoabirthdaypartytoday.Shehasboughta__________asagiftforherfriend,Emily.Annawrapsthegiftincolorful__________andtiesitwitha__________.Whenshearrivesattheparty,shegivesthegifttoEmily,andEmilysays,“__________!”Thepartyhasalotoffunactivities,likegames,dancing,andeatingdelicious__________.Everyonehasagreattime!47.Intheevening,myfamilyandIliketowatchTVtogether.Weoftenwatchmoviesorfunnyshows.Aftertheshow,wetalkaboutwhathappenedinthestory.It’sarelaxingwaytoendtheday.48.Atschool,we__________(1)manysubjects.Myfavoritesubject__________(2)EnglishbecauseI__________(3)tolearnnewwords.I__________(4)iteveryday,andI__________(5)itisfun.49.It’sasunnydaytoday.Iamgoingtotheparkwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtoplayfootball.MyfriendTim__________(1)likeplayingfootball,buthe__________(2)likebasketball.I__________(3)playbasketballwithhimafterfootball.MysisterLucy__________(4)likeplayingwithusbecauseshe__________(5)readbooks.Intheafternoon,we__________(6)visitthezoo.I__________(7)hopewecanseealionthere.50.We_______(take)ashortbreakafterworkingforanhour.Ithelpsusstayfocusedandproductive.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：don’teat

解释：否定句中，“We”后面使用“don’teat”。第2题

答案：got

解释：过去时，“I”后面用"got"。第3题

答案：C

解释：Abookisnotatoy,whiletheothersare.第4题

答案：drink

解释：一般现在时，表示健康的习惯。第5题

答案：doesn’t

解释：否定句，表示“她”不想去动物园。第6题

答案：C

解释：晴天时，天空通常是蓝色的。第7题

答案：B

解释：柠檬是黄色的。第8题

答案：willplay

解释：未来时，表示未来的计划。第9题

答案：went,put,decided,was,had,ate,was

解释：通过描述暑假的海滩活动，学生能够练习使用过去时来描述一系列事件。第10题

答案：was/shone/was/decided/took/had/enjoyed

解释：这道题描述了昨天的天气和公园散步活动，使用了过去时。第11题

答案：try

解释：一般现在时，表示我们每天都努力学习英语。第12题

答案：B

解释：用来写字的是笔，刀、勺子和叉子是餐具。第13题

答案：has

解释：“He”后面用“has”表示“他有一支铅笔”。第14题

答案：A

解释：Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第15题

答案：cake,flour,bowl,pan,icing

解释：Davidandhismomarebakingacake,followingstepslikemeasuringandmixingingredients.第16题

答案：C

解释：TheColosseumisafamouslandmarklocatedinRome,Italy.第17题

答案：A

解释：“Apple”以元音音素开始，所以应使用“an”，因此选项A是正确的。第18题

答案：beach,castle,shells,happy

解释：Thistaskfocusesonoutdoorvocabularyrelatedtothebeachandfeelingsofenjoyment.第19题

答案：B

解释：Aclockisusedtotelltime.第20题

答案：B

解释：Winterisaseason,whiletheothersareeithermonthsordays.第21题

答案：B

解释：Aguitarisastringedmusicalinstrument.第22题

答案：A

解释："Old"istheoppositeof"young."第23题

答案：A

解释：Abroomisusedtosweepthefloor.第24题

答案：visited,played,ate,told,was,was

解释：所有动词使用过去时，描述过去的事件。第25题

答案：woke/rushed/didn’thave/grabbed/ran/arrived/hadalreadyleft/was/reached

解释：本题考察了过去时，描述了因早上起晚而匆忙上学的情况。第26题

答案：like

解释：“We”是复数主语，动词使用原形。第27题

答案：visited/was/was/ordered/chose/decided/tried/tasted/left

解释：本题结合了过去时，描述了去餐厅的美好经历。第28题

答案：had,was,brought,played,ate

解释：这道题描述了周末野餐的活动，动词使用过去时。第29题

答案：flour,bowl,pan,golden

解释：这道题涉及烘焙过程中的步骤和工具，帮助学生学习厨房词汇。第30题

答案：garage,wrench,screwdriver,tools,store

解释：这道题帮助学生学习与工具和家庭维修相关的词汇。第31题

答案：B

解释："Apple"是水果，其他选项分别是狗、汽车和椅子，属于其他类别。第32题

答案：likes/goes/picks/reads/borrowed/enjoyed

解释：此题主要考察了动词的第三人称单数变化和过去时的使用。描述了Sarah的日常阅读活动。3第33题

答案：B

解释："Red"是一种颜色，意思是“红色”。其余选项分别是“狗”，“吃”，“跑”的意思。第34题

答案：B

解释：Alionisawildanimal,whiletheothersaredomesticated.第35题

答案：A

解释："up"的反义词是"down"（下）。第36题

答案：B

解释："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第37题

答案：A

解释：Handisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第38题

答案：B

解释："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot.""Warm"referstoamoderatetemperature,and