八年级英语上册Unit10ImgoingtobeabasketballplayerSectionB知识点和练习人教新目标版VIP

Page3SectionB学问要点1.resolution决心；决心要做之事ShetriedtocarryoutherNewYear’sresolution.她尽力实践新年所下的决心。Peteroftenmakearesolutiontostudyhard.彼得常常下决心要努力学习。典型例题：Tomoften______aresolutiontostoptalkingintheclass.A.make B.carryout C.hold D.take答案：A解析：下决心去做用makearesolutiontodosth.2.keep保持……状态，可当系动词。Mydoctortoldmetoeatlessandexercisemoretokeepfit.医生告知我要少吃多运动保持健康。Pleasekeepquiet!请保持宁静！keep也可以当及物动词，后跟名词，代词，动名词做宾语。Littlekidskeepaskingsomanystrangequestions.小孩子会不断的问很多惊奇的问题。典型例题：Moreexercisecanhelpyou______.A.fit B.keepfit C.keepjoy D.keepbusy答案：B解析：keepfit保持健康。3.want后加动词不定式，有两种形式：want

to

do和want

sb

to

doShe

wants

to

go

to

Italy.她想去意大利。That

man

wants

a

woman

to

look

after

him.那位男士须要一位女子照看他。Tom

wants

me

to

go

with

him.汤姆希望我同他一道儿去。典型例题：They______theScienceMuseumnextSaturday.A.isgoingtovisit B.aregoingtovisit C.wasgoingtovisit D.weregoingtovisit答案：B解析：依据下个星期六推断是用一般将来时，而主语是他们，用are。随堂达标一、单项选择1.I’mgoingtostudyinabettermiddleschool.Iwantto_______A.eatmorevegetables B.getgoodgrades C.keepfit D.takeactinglessons.2.DoesJimwant______thefirstonetogettothetopofthemountain？A.to B.tobe C.being D.be3.It'ssixo'clocknow．It'stime______．A.getup B.gotup C.togetup D.gettingup4.Ilovemusicverymuch,soI’mgoingtolearnhowto______anmusicalinstrument.A.keep B.hold C.play D.build5.—______areyougoingtostudyEnglish?—IstudyEnglishbyreadingmore.A.How B.When C.Where D.What二、用单词的适当形式填空1.Iwant___________(write)forinternationalmagazineswhenIamolder.2.Iamgoingtoworkharder__________(save)money.3.Sheisgoingtoeat________(healthy)foodthanbefore.4.Heisgoingtotake______(act)lessonseveryday.5._____there____________(be)awelcomepartythisevening?三、完成句子1.I’mgoingto______________________________.(学习一门外语)2.Iwant________________________________(组建球队)3.Somegirlsaregoingto________________________________.(多熬炼保持健康)4.Shewantstofindajob____________________.(作为一名外语老师)5.Thestudents_____________________________________yesterday.(作出新年安排)四、短文填空选词填空，有两项多余live,time,drink,minute,important,eat,necessary,sleepThreethingsare______forustokeep______.Theyareair,waterandfood.Weeatfoodtwoorthree______everyday.Webreathe(呼吸)aircontinually(不断地)dayandnight.Ifamandoesnoteatanyfood,hecanliveforaboutthreeweeks;ifheisstoppedfrom______,hecankeepaliveforaboutthreedays,butifhedoesn’tbreathe,hecankeepaliveforonlyaboutthree______.Soweseethatbreathingis__________thandrinking,anddrinkingismoreimportantthaneating.五、语法练习1.Jackisgoingto_____apilotwhenhegrowsup.

A.do

B.have

C.be

D.play2.Iam______volleyballtomorrow.

A.practice

B.goingpractice

C.goingtopractice

D.gotopractice3.Heisgoingtobuyanewcomputerwhenhe_____moremoney.

A.has

B.have

C.willhave

D.isgoingtohave4.It_____likethesingingofbirds.

A.listens

B.listensto

C.hears

D.sounds5.MissWhiteisgoing_______forhersummervacation.

A.newsomewhere

B.somewherequiet

C.quietsomewhere

D.somequietwhere6.Thereare_____sixtystudentsinourclass.A.on

B.more

C.over

D.past7.Ispent______infinishing myhomeworkyesterday.A.oneortwohours

B.ahourandtwo

C.oneandahalfhours

D.oneandtwohour8.There______asportsmeetinginourschooltomorrow.A.is

B.isgoingtobe

C.be

D.are