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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Lilyisathome.Sheisorganizingher__________(1)andputtinghertoysonthe__________(2).Afterward,shepicksupa__________(3)andstartsreading.Sheloves__________(4)booksbecausetheytellexcitingstories.2.Whichoneisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childsD.childrens3.They_______(not)haveanypets.4.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.DogB.CatC.DuckD.Cow5.It__________(rain)alotyesterday,soI__________(stay)athome.I__________(decide)tocleanmyroom.First,I__________(organize)mybooksand__________(put)themontheshelf.Then,I__________(vacuum)thefloor.Afterthat,I__________(make)mybedand__________(tidy)upmydesk.Myroom__________(look)verycleanandneatnow.6.We__________(have)agreattimeatthezoolastSunday.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm.We__________(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Mylittlebrother__________(take)lotsofpictures.He__________(enjoy)thetripverymuch.7.Whichoneisananimal?A.DogB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife8.Jackisgoingtoschooltoday,andheisveryexcitedbecausehehasaspecial__________tosharewithhisclassmates.Beforeleavingthehouse,Jackcheckstomakesurehehashis__________,includinghis__________,whichisfilledwithbooksandalunchbox.Jackalsohasa__________thathelpshimgettoschoolontime.Afterhearrivesatschool,Jackwillmeethisfriendsinthe__________beforeclassstarts.9.He______agoodstudent.A.isB.areC.amD.be10.Thiswinter,myfamilyisgoingtothe______toenjoythesnow.Wewillgo______,makeasnowman,andhavesnowballfights.Mysisterlovestorideher______,whileIliketo______.Afterward,we’llhavehot______andeatsome______.11.Mybrother__________(1)hishomeworkintheevening.He__________(2)todoitafterdinner.Sometimes,he__________(3)alittlehelpfromme,butusuallyhe__________(4)itbyhimself.Afterhomework,he__________(5)towatchTV.12.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.BedC.SpoonD.Hat13.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HeadB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate14.Myparentslovegardening.Theygrowmany______inthegarden,suchas______,______,and______.Mymomtakescareofthe______,andmydadwaterstheplantseveryday.Iliketositinthegardenandwatchthe______grow.15.Howdoyousay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.GoodnightD.Please16.Whichofthefollowingisamodeoftransport?A.AirplaneB.TableC.ChairD.Car17.Whichoneisatypeoftransport?A.TableB.CarC.SpoonD.Plate18.Whichoftheseisamonth?A.JanuaryB.WeekendC.SummerD.Morning19.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.ChairC.SpoonD.Knife20.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.BreadB.WaterC.CakeD.Banana21.They_______(go)tothemuseumnextweek.22.I______(see)amoviewithmyparentslastnight.Themovie______(be)veryexciting,andthespecialeffects______(be)amazing.I______(like)thestorybecauseit______(be)aboutabravesuperherowho______(save)theworld.Afterthemovie,we______(eat)dinneratanearbyrestaurant.23.He_______(go)toschooleveryday.24.Whichoftheseisacommonfruit?A.OrangeB.PotatoC.TomatoD.Carrot25.Whichoftheseisusedforcuttingfood?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate26.Sheisagoodteacher.A.她是个好老师。B.她是个坏老师。C.她是一位好学生。D.她是一位坏学生。27.He_______(love)toreadbooks.28.Whichseasoncomesaftersummer?A.WinterB.SpringC.FallD.Autumn29.Whatdoyoucallababydog?A.KittenB.PuppyC.CalfD.Chick30.We________(visit)ourgrandparentsnextholiday.31.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.TomatoC.LettuceD.Onion32.Whichanimalisverybigandhasatrunk?A.TigerB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat33.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.CarB.AppleC.DogD.Chair34.Whichoftheseisatoolusedtocutthings?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork35.I__________(1)tomyfriend’sbirthdaypartylastweekend.It__________(2)veryfun!We__________(3)cakeandicecream,andwe__________(4)games.Myfriend__________(5)abigpresent.I__________(6)togoagainnextyear.36.I__________(go)totheparkeverySunday.Mysister__________(like)togowithme,andwe__________(play)together.We__________(usually)bringaballand__________(kick)ittoeachother.Afterplaying,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(eat)snacks.It__________(be)ourfavoriteactivity.37.I_______(read)astorylastnight.38.Myschoolisverybig.Ithasalargeplaygroundwherewecanplaygamesduringrecess.Therearealsomanyclassrooms,alibrary,andacomputerroom.IlikemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshere,andIenjoylearningnewthings.39.Whichoneisakindoffood?A.PizzaB.CarC.ChairD.Dog40.Davidandhisfriendsareplayingbasketball.Theyaretryingtoscorea__________byshootingtheballintothe__________.Davidpassestheballtohisfriend,whomakesagreat__________.Everyonecheersbecausetheyscoredapoint.41.Thecatis_______thetable.A.onB.inC.underD.at42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Isawaelephantatthezoo.B.Isawanelephantatthezoo.C.Isawtheelephantatzoo.D.Isawtheelephantatthezoo.43.Whichoftheseisusedtoeat?A.SpoonB.BookC.PaperD.Shoe44.They_______(study)forthetest.45.I_______likebananas.46.Whichoftheseisafamousfruit?A.PineappleB.ChairC.ComputerD.Table47.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.CatD.Rabbit48.Ihave_______apples.A.anyB.muchC.someD.many49.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.CarB.DogC.TableD.Pen50.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.MondayB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair(答案及解释)第1题

答案:room,shelf,book,reading

解释:本题帮助学生理解家庭整理和阅读活动。第2题

答案:B

解释:"children"是"child"的复数形式。第3题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第4题

答案:A

解释:Dogsareknownforsaying"woof."第5题

答案:rained/stayed/decided/organized/put/vacuumed/made/tidied/looks

解释:这道描述了在下雨天打扫房间的过程,使用了过去时和现在时。第6题

答案:had/was/saw/took/enjoyed

解释:本题描述了去动物园的活动,考察了过去时的运用。4:第7题

答案:A

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题

答案:presentation,backpack,lunchbox,buspass,playground

解释:Jack准备分享特别的“演讲”,检查自己的“背包”和“午餐盒”,并乘公交车到达学校,最后在“操场”见朋友。第9题

答案:A

解释:根据英语的主谓一致规则,主语是“he”,所以动词用“is”。其他选项“are”、“am”、“be”都不正确。第10题

答案:mountains,skiing,sled,snowboard,chocolate,cookies

解释:本题帮助学生学习冬季活动和食物相关的词汇。第11题

答案:does,prefers,needs,does,likes

解释:第12题

答案:A

解释:Acircleisashape.第13题

答案:A

解释:Theheadisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第14题

答案:flowers,roses,daisies,sunflowers,trees,vegetables

解释:本题帮助学生学习园艺和植物相关的词汇。第15题

答案:B

解释:"你好"的英文是"Hello"。第16题

答案:A

解释:Anairplaneisamodeoftransport,whiletheothersareobjects.第17题

答案:B

解释:Acarisatypeoftransport.第18题

答案:A

解释:Januaryisamonth,whiletheothersarenot.第19题

答案:A

解释:Squareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第20题

答案:B

解释:Waterisadrink,whiletheothersarefood.第21题

答案:willgo

解释:根据“nextweek”提示,使用将来时。第22题

答案:saw,was,were,liked,was,saved,ate

解释:动词使用过去时,描述昨晚的活动。第23题

答案:goes

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,“go”加“es”。第24题

答案:A

解释:Anorangeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第25题

答案:A

解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第26题

答案:A

解释:中说“她是一位好老师”,翻译正确的是A选项。第27题

答案:loves

解释:"He"后面使用第三人称单数形式"loves"。第28题

答案:C

解释:秋天是夏天之后的季节。第29题

答案:B

解释:小狗叫做小狗仔(puppy)。第30题

答案:willvisit

解释:将来时,表示未来的计划。第31题

答案:B

解释:Tomatoesarefruitsbecausetheydevelopfromthefloweroftheplantandcontainseeds.第32题

答案:B

解释:大象是体型很大的动物,而且它有长长的象鼻(trunk)。第33题

答案:C

解释:"Dog"是狗,一种动物。第34题

答案:A

解释:Aknifeisusedforcuttingthings.第35题

答案:went,was,ate,played,got,want

解释:这道题描述了参加生日派对的情况,动词时态使用了过去时

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