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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate2.Nextsummer,myfamily__________(1)totraveltothebeach.We__________(2)tostayinasmallhotelnearthesea.I__________(3)toswimintheoceanand__________(4)sandcastles.Mybrother__________(5)toplaybeachvolleyball,andwe__________(6)toenjoythesummerholidaytogether.3.Everysummer,myfamily______(go)onvacationtothebeach.We______(stay)inahotelneartheocean.We______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Lastsummer,we______(visit)anewbeach,andwe______(have)alotoffun.4.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.SpoonB.GuitarC.ChairD.Book5.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.RoseB.OakC.DaisyD.Sunflower6.Whatistheoppositeof"left"?A.RightB.UpC.DownD.Forward7.Whichsentenceusestheword"in"correctly?A.Iamintheparkwithmyfriends.B.Iamontheparkwithmyfriends.C.Iamundertheparkwithmyfriends.D.Iamattheparkwithmyfriends.8.Tomandhisfriendsliketoplaysports.EverySaturday,theygototheparkandplaybasketball.Tomusuallyplaysforanhour,buthisfriendPeterplaysfortwohours.Yesterday,they______(play)basketballforalongtimebecausetheweatherwasgreat.9.We__________(be)atthebeachwhenit__________(start)raining.We__________(have)togohomeearlybecausetheweather__________(be)bad.10.We__________(1)totheparkeverySunday.Mydad__________(2)apicnicbasket,andwe__________(3)sandwichesandjuice.Afterlunch,we__________(4)awalkaroundthelake.11.Whatisthepluralformof"book"?A.BookiesB.BooksC.BookesD.Bookes12.Everysummer,myfamily_______(go)campingintheforest.We_______(set)upatentand_______(have)acampfire.We_______(roast)marshmallowsand_______(tell)storiesunderthestars.13.Lastsummer,we__________(go)tothebeachforourholiday.We__________(swim)intheseaand__________(build)sandcastles.I__________(like)tocollectseashellswhilemysister__________(make)asandsculpture.Intheevening,we__________(sit)onthebeachand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)anunforgettabletrip!14.Myteacher__________(be)verykind.She__________(help)uswithourhomeworkeveryday.Yesterday,she__________(give)usanewexercisetodo.We__________(finish)itinclass.15.Iusually______(wake)upat7:00inthemorning.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(brush)myteethand______(eat)breakfast.Then,I______(go)toschoolbybus.Today,I______(wake)uplate,soI______(not/go)toschoolontime.16.We_______(is/are/was)excitedforthetriptomorrow.17.Whichoftheseisknownforbeingslow?A.RabbitB.TurtleC.CheetahD.Kangaroo18.Ourclassislearningaboutthe__.Westudiedhow__helpplantsgrowandhow__helpmaketheairclean.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldalwaystakecareofthe__andkeepourenvironmentclean.19.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PenB.KnifeC.PlateD.Cup20.She_______(is/are/am)anurse.21.We_______(play)soccernow.22.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.OrangeC.OnionD.Carrot23.Whichoftheseisafeeling?A.HappyB.TableC.ChairD.Book24.I__________(1)agreattimeattheschooltalentshow.Myclass__________(2)aplay,andI__________(3)theleadrole.I__________(4)nervous,butI__________(5)it!25.Thechildren_______(is/are/am)playingoutside.26.She_______(not)playtennis.27.Lilylovestoreadbooks.Sheisatthelibrarytoday.Shepicksabookabout__________(1)andbeginstoread.Thebookhasmany__________(2)and__________(3)thatsheenjoys.Afterreading,shereturnsthebooktothe__________(4).28.Whichoneisabodypart?A.NoseB.TableC.BookD.Chair29.Whatdoweusetowashourhands?A.WaterB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife30.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatfood?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Alloftheabove31.JakeandhissisterAnnaareathomeonarainyday.Theydecideto__________(1)inside.Jakelovesto__________(2)withhistoycars,whileAnnalikesto__________(3)withherdolls.Later,theywillmakeabig__________(4)andshareitwiththeirparents.Afterlunch,theywillwatcha__________(5).32.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.CarC.BookD.Chair33.Whichanimalisfamousforlivingbothinwaterandonland?A.WhaleB.FrogC.ElephantD.Bird34.Whatdoyouusetocleanyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.PlateD.Scissors35.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.tableB.carC.bookD.dog36.Yesterday,I______(play)basketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.It______(be)fun,andwe______(score)manypoints.Afterthegame,we______(go)totheparktorelaxand______(talk)aboutourfavoriteteams.37.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.RedC.AppleD.Shoe38.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ElevenB.CarC.DogD.Chair39.Whichoftheseisafamilymember?A.MotherB.DogC.ChairD.Table40.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.TigerB.DogC.CatD.Cow41.Whattimedoweusuallyhavebreakfast?A.IntheafternoonB.IntheeveningC.InthemorningD.Atnight42.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.StrawberryC.GrapeD.Apple43.Ihaveanewtoyrobot.Itcanwalk,talk,andevendance.Igotitformybirthday.Mybrotherlikesittoo,andweoftenplaytogether.Wemaketherobotdofunnytricks,anditmakesuslaugh.44.Davidisgoingtothesupermarketwithhismother.Theyneedtobuysome__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3)fordinner.Davidhelpsputtheitemsinthe__________(4).Aftertheyfinishshopping,theygotothe__________(5)topayforthefood.45.Itisasunnyday,andyouareatthebeachwithyourfamily.Youseetheoceanandthesand,andpeopleareplayinginthewater.Whatactivityarepeopledoing?A.SkiingB.SwimmingC.ClimbingD.Running46.They_______(go/goes/went)totheparkonSundays.47.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofanimal?A.ChairB.TigerC.BookD.Bottle48.Whichoftheseisusedfortellingtime?A.WatchB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork49.Thesun______(shine)brightlywhenwe______(arrive)atthepark.We______(decide)toplaysoccer.Afterwe______(play)foranhour,we______(take)abreakand______(eat)somesnacks.It______(be)afunday.50.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.OrangeD.Pear(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:Acupisusedfordrinking.第2题

答案:plan,hope,want,build,likes,plan

解释:这道题描述了计划度假,动词时态使用了现在时和将来时。第3题

答案:go,stay,swim,build,visited,had

解释:"Go","stay","swim","build"为习惯性动作,使用一般现在时;"visited"和"had"是过去式,表示去年夏天的活动。第4题

答案:B

解释:吉他(Guitar)是一种乐器。第5题

答案:B

解释:橡树是一种树木,其他选项是花朵。第6题

答案:A

解释:"Right"istheoppositeof"left."第7题

答案:A

解释:"In"isusedcorrectlyheretoindicatebeinginsideorwithinalocation,likeapark.Theotheroptionsuseincorrectprepositions.第8题

答案:played

解释:句子描述的是过去发生的动作,"played"是"play"的过去式。2.第9题

答案:were/started/had/was

解释:这道题考察过去时,描述在海滩遇到雨的情形。16:第10题

答案:go,carries,eat,take

解释:描述了周日去公园的活动,动词使用现在时。第11题

答案:B

解释:"Books"是"book"的复数形式,表示多本书。第12题

答案:go,set,have,roast,tell

解释:句子描述的是夏季活动,动词使用现在时。第13题

答案:went/swam/built/liked/made/sat/watched/was

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了暑假的活动。第14题

答案:is/helps/gave/finished

解释:本题使用了现在时和过去时,描述了老师帮助学生做作业的情形。MyfamilyandI__________(visit)thecountrysidelastsummer.We__________(stay)atasmallfarmhouseand__________(enjoy)thefreshair.Everymorning,we__________(wake)upearlyto第15题

答案:wake,wake,brush,eat,go,woke,didn’tgo

解释:描述了每天的早晨活动,并且强调了迟到的情况,使用了现在时和过去时。第16题

答案:are

解释:“We”是复第17题

答案:B

解释:Turtlesareknownforbeingslowmovers.第18题

答案:environment,trees,flowers

解释:学生正在学习关于环境保护的知识,考察了与自然和环境保护相关的词汇。第19题

答案:A

解释:Apenisusedforwriting,whiletheothersarenot.第20题

答案:is

解释:She是第三人称单数,动词用is。第21题

答案:areplaying

解释:"We"后使用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。第22题

答案:B

解释:Orangeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第23题

答案:A

解释:Happyisanemotion,whiletheothersareobjects.第24题

答案:had,performed,played,was,did

解释:描述参加学校才艺表演的经历,动词使用过去时。第25题

答案:are

解释:"Children"是复数,动词用"are"。第26题

答案:doesn’t

解释:否定句,表示“她”不打网球。第27题

答案:animals,pictures,pages,librarian

解释:这道题帮助学生理解图书馆和书籍相关的词汇,特别是关于图书馆借书、读书的常见用语。第28题

答案:A

解释:Anoseisabodypart.第29题

答案:A

解释:Weusewatertowashourhands.第30题

答案:D

解释:Aknife,fork,andspoonareallusedtoeatfood.第31题

答案:play,race,pretend,cake,movie

解释:这道题通过室内活动和家庭聚会的场景,帮助学生理解与玩耍、食物和休闲活动相关的词汇。第32题

答案:A

解释:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersareobjects.第33题

答案:B

解释:Frogsareamphibians,whichmeanstheycanlivebothinwaterandonland.Whalesliveintheocean,elephantsliveonland,andbirdsmainl

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