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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.DrumB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon2.Todayismybirthday.Iamveryexcitedbecausemyfriendsarecomingtomyhouseforaparty.Wewillplaygames,eatcake,andopenpresents.Ican’twaittoseeeveryone!3.Whichcoloristhesky?A.RedB.BlueC.YellowD.Green4.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.SundayC.ChristmasD.Summer5.Yesterday,we__________(go)tothemuseumtoseethenewdinosaurexhibition.Mysister__________(love)dinosaurs,soshe__________(be)veryexcited.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthemuseum,we__________(buy)ticketsand__________(start)walkingaround.We__________(see)manyinterestingfossilsandmodels.Afterthevisit,we__________(have)lunchatanearbycafé.It__________(be)awonderfulday!6.I__________(never/visit)themuseumbefore,butlastFriday,I__________(go)withmyclass.We__________(see)manyinterestingthingslikeoldpaintingsandsculptures.Myfriend__________(like)thedinosaurfossilsthemost.We__________(take)alotofpicturesand__________(learn)alot.I__________(hope)tovisitagainsoon.7.They_______(watch)amovieeveryFriday.8.Tom______(study)hardforhisEnglishtest.Yesterday,he______(spend)threehoursreviewinghisnotes.Today,he______(feel)confidentaboutthetest.He______(believe)he______(do)well.9.Thismorning,I__________(1)upat7o’clock.I__________(2)brushmyteethand__________(3)havebreakfast.Mymother__________(4)makepancakes,andI__________(5)drinkmilk.Afterbreakfast,I__________(6)mybackpackand__________(7)leaveforschool.I__________(8)catchthebusat8:00.10.Whatcolorisanapple?A.GreenB.RedC.BlueD.Yellow11.They_______(eat/eats/ate)pizzafordinneryesterday.12.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.YellowB.BlueC.GreenD.White13.Whatdoyouusetowriteontheboard?A.MarkerB.PenC.PencilD.Eraser14.I_______mybesttofinishmyhomework.15.Tom______(wake)upearlyeverymorning.He______(eat)breakfastat7:00.Thismorning,he______(have)eggsandtoast.Afterbreakfast,he______(brush)histeethand______(leave)forschool.Yesterday,he______(go)toschoolbybus.16.Mydad__________(1)abiggardeninthebackyard.He__________(2)manyflowersandvegetables.I__________(3)tohelphimwatertheplantseveryweekend.LastSaturday,I__________(4)sometomatoesand__________(5)themforlunch.17.I__________(1)alwaysgetupat7:00inthemorning.I__________(2)havebreakfastat7:30.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)gotoschool.Myschool__________(4)veryfarfrommyhome,soI__________(5)takethebus.I__________(6)gettoschoolat8:00.18.He_______thedoorwhenIknocked.19.They_______(study)fortheexamnow.20.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.PenB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Fork21.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SundayB.WinterC.BlueD.Friday22.Whichoftheseisaplacewherewecanswim?A.LibraryB.HospitalC.PoolD.School23.Jackandhisfriendsareplayingbasketballatthepark.Jackdribblesthe__________andtriestoshootitintothe__________.Hisfriendpassestheballtohim,andJackscoresa__________!Afterthegame,theysitdowntodrinksome__________andtalkabouttheirfavoritemomentsinthegame.24.Inmyschool,therearemany__________.Wehavea__________,a__________,anda__________.Myfavoriteplaceisthe__________,whereIcanreadbooksandstudyquietly.Afterschool,Iliketoplay__________withmyfriends.Ourschoolisvery__________,andIamproudtostudyhere.Theteachersare__________,andtheyalwayshelpuswhenweneedit.25.Whichoftheseanimalsisfoundinthedesert?A.PenguinB.CamelC.PolarBearD.Lion26.Iwenttothe__withmyfriendsyesterday.Wesawmanydifferentanimals,including__,__,and__.Myfavoriteanimalwasthe__becauseitwassofriendly.Afterthevisit,wewenttothe__togetsomeicecream.27.I_______(eat)breakfastat7:00everymorning.28.Emilyiswritinginher__________.Shewritesabouther__________andwhatshedidovertheweekend.Shewritesaboutgoingtothe__________withherfamilyandplayingwithherdog.Afterfinishingherwriting,Emilyreadsitoutloudandfeels__________becausesheisproudofherwork.29.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.PearB.CarrotC.LettuceD.Potato30.He_______(like/likes/liked)toplaythepiano.31.Myname_______Tom.32.Idon’thave________pencils.A.someB.anyC.aD.an33.She_______(likes/like/liked)toeaticecream.34.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.AppleD.Onion35.They_______(study/studies/studied)forthetestlastnight.36.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonaroadtrip.Theypacktheir__________(suitcases)andputtheminthe__________(car).Jack’sdadchecksthe__________(map)tofindthebest__________(route)fortheirtrip.Theystopata__________(gasstation)tofillupthecarwith__________(gas).37.Sarahisintheparkwithherdog.Theyarewalkingalongthe__________(path)whentheyseesome__________(ducks)swimminginthepond.Sarahthrowsa__________(ball)forherdogtochase,andtheyruntothe__________(fence)attheendofthepark.38.Mymother__________(cook)dinnerwhenI__________(get)homeyesterday.She__________(make)spaghetti,andthesmell__________(be)delicious.I__________(help)hersetthetable,andwe__________(eat)together.Afterdinner,we__________(watch)amovie.39.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.FastD.Tall40.Ialwaysbrushmyteethinthemorningandbeforebed.Iusetoothpasteandatoothbrush.Mydentistsaysit’simportanttobrushmyteethtokeepthemcleanandhealthy.41.Whichoneisatypeoftransportation?A.AppleB.CarC.TableD.Dog42.We__________(go)toaconcertlastnight.Theband__________(play)manysongs,andtheaudience__________(clap)and__________(cheer)foreverysong.We__________(have)agreattime,andI__________(hope)togotoanotherconcertsoon.43.They_______(not)playtheguitar.44.HowdoyouasksomeonesnameinEnglish?A.Whatisyourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Whattimeisit?45.Myschoolisverybig.It______(have)aplayground,alibrary,andacomputerroom.Everymorning,we______(start)classat8:30.Ourteacher______(be)verykind,andwe______(enjoy)learningwithher.46.Mybrother__________(like)toridehisbikeinthemorning.He__________(wear)hishelmetand__________(ride)veryfast.Everytimehe__________(come)backhome,he__________(tell)meabouthisadventure.47.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.SixB.TableC.DogD.Chair48.Whichoneisafruit?A.BananaB.PotatoC.OnionD.Tomato49.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.GreenC.HappyD.Book50.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.SlowC.FastD.Bright(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A
解释:Adrumisamusicalinstrument.第2题
答案:is,am,arecoming,willplay,eat,open,can’twait
解释:这道题描述了生日派对的计划,使用了现在时和将来时。第3题
答案:B
解释:白天的天空通常是蓝色的。第4题
答案:A
解释:Morningisatimeofday.第5题
答案:went/loved/was/arrived/bought/started/saw/had/was
解释:这道题使用过去时,描述昨天发生的事情。第6题
答案:havenevervisited/went/saw/liked/took/learned/hope
解释:本题考察了现在完成时和过去时,描述了参观博物馆的经历。第7题
答案:watch
解释:"They"是复数,动词"watch"使用原形。第8题
答案:studies,spent,feels,believes,willdo
解释:描述日常学习活动,"spend"用过去时,其他动作按时间顺序使用时态。第9题
答案:1.woke2.usually3.have4.makes5.always6.pack7.quickly8.catch
解释:本题主要考察过去时态和日常习惯的表达。第10题
答案:B
解释:Applesaretypicallyred,althoughtheycanalsobegreenoryellow.第11题
答案:ate
解释:“Yesterday”表示过去,动词“eat”变成“ate”。第12题
答案:C
解释:草的颜色是绿色的。第13题
答案:A
解释:写板书通常用马克笔。第14题
答案:try
解释:一般现在时,表示我努力做作业。第15题
答案:wakes,eats,had,brushed,left,went
解释:"Wakes"和"eats"用于描述习惯性动作;"had","brushed","left"和"went"是过去式,描述昨天的活动。第16题
答案:has,grows,like,picked,ate
解释:讲述了爸爸的花园和帮助浇水的活动,动词使用现在时和过去时。第17题
答案:1.always2.usually3.go4.is5.take6.arrive
解释:本题考察了日常活动的描述以及时刻的表述。第18题
答案:wasopening
解释:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。第19题
答案:arestudying
解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第20题
答案:A
解释:Apenisusedforwriting.第21题
答案:B
解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第22题
答案:C
解释:Weswiminapool,whiletheothersareplacesfordifferentactivities.第23题
答案:ball,hoop,point,juice
解释:通过篮球游戏的情景,帮助学生学习运动和合作相关词汇。第24题
答案:classrooms,library,playground,gym,library,basketball,big,kind
解释:本题帮助学生描述学校设施和校园活动,学习形容词和日常词汇。第25题
答案:B
解释:骆驼生活在沙漠中。第26题
答案:zoo,lions,tigers,giraffes,panda,café
解释:动物园(zoo)里有狮子(lions)、老虎(tigers)和长颈鹿(giraffes)等,大家通常喜欢去吃冰淇淋(icecream)。第27题
答案:eat
解释:“I”后面用动词原形“eat”。第28题
答案:journal,day,park,happy
解释:这个帮助学生练习与写作、日常活动和情感表达相关的词汇。第29题
答案:A
解释:Pearisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第30题
答案:likes
解释:He是第三人称单数,动词"like"需要加"s"。第31题
答案:is
解释:“Myname”后面用“is”表示“我的名字是”。第32题
答案:B
解释:否定句中,表示“没有”通常用"any"。第33题
答案:likes
解释:She是第三人称单数,动词加s。第34题
答案:C
解释:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第35题
答案:studied
解释:表示过去时,动词用studied。第36题
答案:suitcases,car,map,route,gasstation,gas
解释:Jack’sfamilyispreparingfor
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