小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)428

小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.PlateD.Car2.They________(be/are)intheclassroom.3.I______(wake)upearlythismorning.I______(eat)breakfastwithmyfamily.Afterthat,I______(go)toschoolbybus.Mysister______(walk)toschoolbecausethebus______(be)toocrowded.I______(arrive)atschoolontime.4.Mymotherisa__.Sheworksinahospital,andshehelpssickpeoplefeelbetter.Everymorning,shewearsawhitecoatandcarriesastethoscope.Iamveryproudofherbecausesheisalwayshelpingothers.Whensheisathome,shetellsmeinterestingstoriesaboutherwork.5.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.spoonB.bookC.pencilD.plate6.Everyday,I______(walk)toschool,buttodayI______(take)thebusbecauseit______(rain).I______(arrive)atschooljustintime.Yesterday,I______(be)latebecauseI______(miss)thebus.7.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.MondayD.February8.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WetC.SweetD.Tall9.Everyyear,myschoolorganizesasportsday.Thisyear,wearegoingtohavemanyexcitingevents.Therewillbearunningrace,arelayrace,andalongjumpcompetition.Iamtrainingfortherunningrace,andIhopetowinamedal.Myfriendsarealsopreparingfordifferentevents,andweallsupporteachother.It’sgoingtobealotoffun!10.Mymother__________(1)makedeliciouscakes.She__________(2)bakeacakeeverySunday.LastSunday,she__________(3)bakeabigchocolatecake.It__________(4)soyummy!MybrotherandI__________(5)eatthewholecakeinoneday!11.Whatdoweusetosleepon?A.PillowB.ChairC.BedD.Table12.I______(never,see)aliveperformancebefore,butlastSaturday,I______(go)toaconcertwithmyparents.Theband______(play)musicfortwohours,andI______(enjoy)italot.It______(be)anunforgettableexperience!13.I__________(never/see)arainbowbefore.Butlastweek,aftertherain,I__________(see)abeautifulrainbowinthesky.Thecolors__________(be)sobrightandpretty.14.Whichwordmeansacolor?A.GreenB.FastC.RunD.Sing15.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.LongD.Heavy16.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.AppleD.Broccoli17.Yesterday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimalslikeelephants,giraffes,andlions.Mylittlebrotherlikedthemonkeysbestbecausetheywerefunny.Wealsowenttothegiftshopandboughtsomesouvenirsbeforeleaving.18.Whichfruitisyellowandhasacurvedshape?A.OrangeB.BananaC.AppleD.Mango19.Whichanimalisknownforsaying"meow"?A.DogB.BirdC.CatD.Cow20.We_______(see)amovielastnight.21.Whichoftheseisatransportationvehicle?A.AirplaneB.TableC.ChairD.Bed22.Whichseasoncomesafterwinter?A.SpringB.SummerC.FallD.Winter23.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.CowB.DogC.TigerD.Sheep24.Myfather______(play)basketballeveryweekend.LastSaturday,he______(play)withhisfriends.They______(have)agreattime,andthey______(decide)tomeetagainnextweekendtoplaybasketball.25.Whichfruitisyellow?A.AppleB.BananaC.CherryD.Orange26.She_______(eat)lunchatschoolnow.27.Whichoneisadrink?A.AppleB.WaterC.BananaD.Carrot28.Whichoneisusedtoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PlateD.Knife29.Thisafternoon,we__________(1)apicnicinthepark.Myfather__________(2)sandwiches,andmymother__________(3)juice.We__________(4)agreattimeplayinggamesand__________(5)food.I__________(6)somephotoswithmycamera.It__________(7)abeautifulday.30.Whichsentenceusestheadverboffrequencycorrectly?A.Ialwayseatbreakfastinthemorning.B.Ieatalwaysbreakfastinthemorning.C.AlwaysIeatbreakfastinthemorning.D.Ieatbreakfastinthealwaysmorning.31.I_______(visit)myauntnextweek.32.WhichoftheseisafamouslandmarkintheUnitedKingdom?A.EiffelTowerB.BigBenC.PyramidsD.StatueofLiberty33.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.BananaC.CarrotD.Apple34.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ElephantB.BookC.SevenD.Table35.Whichoneisusedforeatingcereal?A.SpoonB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate36.Annaisgoingtothezoowithherfamily.Sheisexcitedbecauseshelovesanimals.First,theygotoseethe__________.Anna’sdadtakesapictureofthe__________eatingleaves.Then,theyvisitthe__________,whereAnnawatchestheanimalsswiminthewater.Afterseeingtheanimals,theyhavelunchatthezoo__________.37.Miaisveryexcitedbecausesheisgoingtothe__________(1)tomorrow.Shewillseemanyanimalslike__________(2),__________(3),and__________(4).Mia’sfavoriteanimalisthe__________(5).Afterthevisit,Miawilltakelotsof__________(6)torememberthetrip.38.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThankyouD.Sorry39.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childs’D.childrens40.I__________(be)veryexcitedlastFridaybecauseit__________(be)theweekend.Afterschool,I__________(meet)myfriendsatthepark.We__________(play)soccerfortwohours,andthenwe__________(sit)underatreeand__________(talk).It__________(be)afunandrelaxingday,andI__________(feel)veryhappy.41.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Onion42.Whatdoyouwearonyourfeet?A.ShoesB.GlovesC.HatD.Scarf43.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.HeavyD.Big44.Tomandhisfamilyarevisitinga__________.Theywanttoseesome__________,includinggiraffesandlions.Tomlovesthe__________becausetheyhavelongnecks.Hislittlesister,Lily,likesthe__________becauseitisverytallandgentle.Aftervisitingtheanimals,theyhaveapicniconthe__________.45.Annaisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheisveryexcitedbecauseitisherfirsttimetoseesomanyanimals.Thefirstanimaltheyseeisatall__________withalongneck.Itiseating__________fromthetrees.Next,theyvisitthe__________.Thelionisrestinginthesun,lookingvery__________.Annaalsolovesthe__________,whichisverycute.Afterthezootrip,Annaisveryhappyandwantstocomebackagain.46.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Weisplayingsoccer.B.Weareplayingsoccer.C.Weplayingsoccer.D.Webeplayingsoccer.47.They_______(is/are/am)intheclassroomnow.48.I_______(not,like)togetupearly.49.Howmanylegsdoesaspiderhave?A.2B.4C.6D.850.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.SlowD.Tall(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A

解释：Asquareisashape,whiletheothersarenot.第2题

答案：are

解释："They"后面使用"are"。第3题

答案：woke/ate/went/walks/was/arrived

解释：Thepasttense("woke,""ate,""went,""arrived")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedearliertoday."Walks"ispresentsimple,asit’sdescribingahabit.第4题

答案：doctor

解释：文中描述了母亲的职业是帮助生病的人，因此“doctor”是合适的答案。第5题

答案：C

解释：用来写字的是铅笔。第6题

答案：walk,took,rains,arrived,was,missed

解释：这道题结合了日常活动和一个特定事件，描述了因天气原因改变上学方式，使用了现在时和过去时。第7题

答案：C

解释：Mondayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第8题

答案：A

解释：Coldistheoppositeofhot.第9题

答案：organizes,aregoing,willbe,amtraining,hope,arepreparing,support,isgoing

解释：这道题描述了学校运动会的准备，使用了现在进行时和将来时。第10题

答案：1.can2.bakes3.baked4.was5.ate

解释：本题考察了动词的时态变化，描述了母亲烤蛋糕的情况。第11题

答案：C

解释：Wesleeponabed.第12题

答案：hadneverseen,went,played,enjoyed,was

解释：过去时描述首次观看现场演出的经历。第13题

答案：hadneverseen/saw/were

解释：这道题使用了过去时，描述了看到彩虹的经历。第14题

答案：A

解释："Green"是颜色，而其他选项分别表示快速、跑步和唱歌。第15题

答案：B

解释："Big"的反义词是"Small"（小），其他选项（Tall，Long，Heavy）不是"Big"的反义词。第16题

答案：C

解释：苹果是水果，胡萝卜、土豆和西兰花都是蔬菜。第17题

答案：went,saw,liked,were,bought

解释：这道题描述了昨天的游园活动，使用了过去时态。第18题

答案：B

解释：香蕉是黄色的，而且它的形状通常是弯曲的。第19题

答案：C

解释：猫发出"meow"的声音。第20题

答案：saw

解释："See"的过去式是"saw"。第21题

答案：A

解释：飞机（Airplane）是交通工具，桌子（Table）、椅子（Chair）、床（Bed）都是家具。第22题

答案：A

解释：冬天之后是春天。第23题

答案：C

解释：Atigerisawildanimal,whiletheothersaredomesticated.第24题

答案：plays,played,had,decided

解释：讲述了父亲周末打篮球的情况，使用了现在时和过去时。第25题

答案：B

解释：香蕉通常是黄色的，其他水果分别是红色（苹果）、红色（樱桃）和橙色（橙子）。第26题

答案：iseating

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第27题

答案：B

解释：水是饮料，其他选项是食物。第28题

答案：A

解释：Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenot.第29题

答案：had,made,brought,had,took,was

解释：本题帮助学生复习野餐相关词汇并练习动词的过去时。第30题

答案：A

解释：副词“always”通常放在动词前面。选项A是正确的。第31题

答案：willvisit

解释：表示未来活动，用“will”加动词原形。第32题

答案：B

解释：BigBenisafamouslandmarkinLondon,UnitedKingdom.第33题

答案：C

解释：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第34题

答案：C