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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.ForkB.PlateC.BroomD.Spoon2.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate3.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.LettuceD.Spinach4.They_______(write)alettertotheirfriend.5.Whichoftheseisananimalthatcanfly?A.BirdB.FishC.ElephantD.Dog6.Whichoneisabodypart?A.LegB.TableC.PlateD.Spoon7.Lilyandherfriendsareplayingagameof__________inthebackyard.Theyusea__________andabattohittheball.Lilyisupfirstandswingsthebat,hittingtheballhighintotheair.HerfriendMarkrunsto__________theball.Theyarehavingagreattimeplayingthis__________game!8.Mybrother______(study)veryhardforhisexams.He______(study)everyeveningfortwohours.Lastweek,he______(finish)hishomeworkearly,sohe______(watch)hisfavoriteTVshow.9.Whichoftheseanimalshaswings?A.ElephantB.DogC.BirdD.Cat10.He_______(not)likevegetables.11.They_______anewsongfortheconcert.12.Whichoftheseisnotavegetable?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.LettuceD.Banana13.We__________(1)aschooltriplastmonth.We__________(2)tothemuseumtoseethedinosaurbones.I__________(3)alotofpicturesthere.14.We_______(not)gotothecinemaonweekdays.15.Lastsummer,myfamilywenttothemountainsforavacation.Westayedinasmallcabinbytheriver.Everymorning,wewenthikingandsawbeautifulflowersandbirds.Ialsotriedfishingforthefirsttime.Wehadagreattime,andIcan’twaittogobacknextyear.16.We_______(go/goes/going)tothelibraryeveryweek.17.Whichoftheseisapet?A.LionB.ElephantC.DogD.Tiger18.I_______(watch/watches/watching)TVeveryevening.19.Whichoftheseisatool?A.PlateB.HammerC.ChairD.Spoon20.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.FastD.Hard21.Whatcolorisabanana?A.BlueB.RedC.YellowD.Green22.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SoftD.Hard23.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.FastD.Wet24.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andgiraffes.I__________(take)lotsofpictures.It__________(be)afunday,andwe__________(have)apicnicbythelake.25.I_______(love)toreadstories.26.They_______(sing/sings/sang)asongattheparty.27.Whatdowewearonourhead?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Shirt28.Thissummer,myfamily__________(1)takeatriptothemountains.We__________(2)hikeonthetrails,andmyfather__________(3)takemanyphotos.Mymother__________(4)cookdeliciousfoodoveracampfire.Mybrother__________(5)enjoyfishingbytheriver,andI__________(6)liketoexploretheforest.Intheevening,we__________(7)sitaroundthecampfireand__________(8)tellstories.29.Intheafternoon,I__________(1)myhomework.Afterthat,I__________(2)toplaywithmyfriends.We__________(3)asoccergameinthepark.I__________(4)myfavoriteteam,andmyfriends__________(5)too.Afterplaying,we__________(6)someicecreamand__________(7)home.30.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.TowelC.SpoonD.Plate31.Whatdoyouusetoeatrice?A.SpoonB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate32.Whatdoyouusetocleanthefloor?A.KnifeB.BroomC.PlateD.Spoon33.Mymother______(make)abirthdaycakeformysister.She______(use)chocolate,strawberries,andcream.I______(help)herdecoratethecakewithcolorfulcandles.Yesterday,we______(celebrate)mysister’sbirthdayathome.34.I_______apples.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked35.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.BookB.RedC.TableD.Shoes36.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(love)toplayoutside.I__________(play)withmyfriendseveryafternoon.Now,I__________(prefer)toreadbooksathome.37.Thisismydog,Max.He________(be)veryfriendly.Everymorning,he________(run)aroundthegarden,andI________(feed)himhisbreakfast.Max________(love)toplaywithhisball.Yesterday,he________(chase)theballand________(bring)itbacktome.38.Whatdoweusetoplaysoccer?A.BatB.BallC.RacketD.Stick39.She_______(study)matheveryday.40.Emilyiswritinginher__________.Shewritesabouther__________andwhatshedidovertheweekend.Shewritesaboutgoingtothe__________withherfamilyandplayingwithherdog.Afterfinishingherwriting,Emilyreadsitoutloudandfeels__________becausesheisproudofherwork.41.I_______(am/is/are)goingtotheparklater.42.Thisafternoon,we__________(1)onafieldtriptothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimalslikelions,tigers,andelephants.MyfriendEmma__________(3)toseethemonkeys,butI__________(4)toseethegiraffes.It__________(5)afuntrip.43.She_______(go/goes/gone)toschoolbybuseveryday.44.Whichoneisusedtowrite?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate45.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upearly.AfterI__________(get)dressed,I__________(eat)breakfast.I__________(usually/have)cereal,buttodayI__________(eat)eggs.Mybrother__________(like)pancakes,butI__________(prefer)toast.46.We______(play)afungameatschooltoday.Thegame______(be)atreasurehunt.We______(search)forhiddenitemsintheschoolyard.It______(be)veryexciting,andwe______(find)allthetreasuresin20minutes.Afterthegame,theteacher______(give)ussmallprizes.47.They_______(play)tennistomorrowafternoon.48.I_______(be)athomerightnow.49.We_______(play/plays/played)tabletenniseveryweekend.50.She_______(be)athomeyesterdayafternoon.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:C

解释:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第2题

答案:A

解释:Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningteeth.第3题

答案:A

解释:Abananaisafruit.第4题

答案:arewriting

解释:“Writingaletter”是正在进行的动作,使用现在进行时。第5题

答案:A

解释:Birdscanfly,whiletheotherscannot.第6题

答案:A

解释:Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第7题

答案:baseball,ball,catch,fun

解释:这道题帮助学生了解棒球游戏的基本规则。第8题

答案:studies,studies,finished,watched

解释:使用现在时和过去时描述学习和休闲活动。第9题

答案:C

解释:Birdshavewingsandcanfly.第10题

答案:doesn’t

解释:否定句,表示“他”不喜欢蔬菜。第11题

答案:learned

解释:过去式,“learned”是“learn”的过去式,表示他们为音乐会学了一首新歌。第12题

答案:D

解释:Abananaisafruit,notavegetable.第13题

答案:had,went,took

解释:描述了学校旅行,动词使用过去时。第14题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“we”后面用“don’t”表示不去。第15题

答案:went,stayed,went,saw,tried,had,can’twait

解释:这道题描述了去山里度假的经历,使用了过去时和将来时。第16题

答案:go

解释:“We”是复数,动词“go”保持原形。第17题

答案:C

解释:Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第18题

答案:watch

解释:“I”后动词使用原形。第19题

答案:B

解释:Ahammerisatool,whiletheothersareobjects.第20题

答案:A

解释:"Fast"的反义词是"Slow",表示慢。第21题

答案:C

解释:香蕉是黄色的。第22题

答案:B

解释:"Hot"的反义词是"cold"。第23题

答案:A

解释:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第24题

答案:went/saw/took/was/had

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了去动物园的经历。第25题

答案:love

解释:“I”后用动词原形表示喜好。第26题

答案:sang

解释:"They"是复数,表示过去时用"sang"。第27题

答案:B

解释:Ahatiswornonourhead.第28题

答案:1.will2.will3.will4.will5.loves6.really7.will8.tell

解释:本题考察未来时态和户外活动的描述。第29题

答案:do,go,play,join,play,have,go

解释:本题帮助学生复习做作业后的活动以及和朋友一起玩的表达方式。第30题

答案:A

解释:Atoothbrushisusedforbrushingyourteeth,whiletheothersarenot.第31题

答案:B

解释:Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatrice.第32题

答案:B

解释:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第33题

答案:made/used/helped/celebrated

解释:所有动词都是过去式,描述过去发生的活动。第34题

答案:A

解释:"I"作为第一人称单数,动

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