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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Howmanyfingersdoyouhaveononehand?A.4B.5C.6D.102.We_______(notdo)ourhomeworkyet.3.Whichoneistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.TallC.SmallD.Fast4.We_______(not,eat)dinnerat6:00.5.Iliketogotothe__________onweekends.Therearemany__________tosee.Ilovetowatchthe__________swimminginthewater,andIalsoenjoywatchingthe__________jumpinginthetrees.Thezookeepergavea__________abouttheanimals.Afterthetour,wewenttothe__________tobuysomesouvenirs.Itwasavery__________day,andIcan’twaittovisitagain.6.Whichoftheseisatypeofflower?A.RoseB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair7.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.GreenB.CarC.ChairD.Book8.They_______(watch)amovierightnow.9.Youseearedappleonthetable.Itisroundandshiny.Youdecidetopickitupandeatit.Whatistheobjectonthetable?A.AbananaB.AnappleC.ApearD.Agrape10.We_______(be)attheparkrightnow.11.I__________(1)agoodstudent.I__________(2)toschooleverydayand__________(3)myhomeworkontime.Myfavoritesubject__________(4)math,andI__________(5)italot.I__________(6)myclassmatesand__________(7)alwayshelpeachother.12.Yesterday,Iwenttothemarketwithmymother.Weboughtfruitsandvegetables.Ihelpedcarrythebags.Mymotherboughtapples,bananas,andcarrots.Ialsopickedsometomatoes.13.She_______(not)haveanybrothers.14.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.LionB.CarC.TableD.Spoon15.We___totheparkyesterday.A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Goes16.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.SlowD.Light17.He_______(go)tothemarketyesterday.18.Whatdoyoucalltheplacewhereyouborrowbooks?A.HospitalB.LibraryC.SchoolD.Store19.Whichoneisaninsect?A.DogB.SpiderC.BirdD.Cow20.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Black21.Tom__________(have)apetdog.Thedog__________(be)veryfriendly.Everymorning,Tom__________(take)hisdogforawalkinthepark.They__________(run)and__________(play)together.22.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.RiceD.Onion23.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.OrangeD.Cucumber24.She_______(be)verygoodatdrawingpictures.25.Jackisathisdesk,workingonhis__________.Hehastosolvesomemathproblems.Thefirstproblemistoadd__________and__________.Jackisdoingwell,butthenextproblemisalittle__________,soheneedsmoretime.Afterfinishingthehomework,heplansto__________withhisfriendsinthepark.26.Whichoneisavegetable?A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.Strawberry27.I__________(1)likepizza.It__________(2)myfavoritefood.I__________(3)usuallyhavepizzafordinneronFridays.Mymom__________(4)orderpizzafromtherestaurant,andwe__________(5)eatittogetherathome.Mydad__________(6)likepizza,buthe__________(7)preferpasta.28.Tomisathomedoinghishomework.Hehastocompletehis__________(assignment)forEnglishclass.Tomlooksinhis__________(dictionary)fortheanswerandwritesitdowninhis__________(notebook).Afterfinishing,hetakesashort__________(break)beforecontinuingwithhisnextsubject.29.They_______(eat)breakfastat7:00a.m.30.Whichoneisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.RulerC.KnifeD.Plate31.She___adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be32.Davidandhisfriendsarepreparingfortheirschoolsportsday.Davidisgoingtoparticipateinthe__________race,andhisfriendAlexisgoingtocompeteinthe__________race.Theyhavebeenpracticingeverydayandarefeelingvery__________.Theircoach,Mr.Lee,hasbeengivingthemtipstoimprovetheir__________.Onsportsday,theywillalsoplaya__________game,andDavidhopeshisteamwill__________.33.Whatdowewearwhenitrains?A.JacketB.UmbrellaC.HatD.Shoes34.Whichoftheseisamammal?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Lizard35.InEnglish,weuseprepositionstoshowtherelationshipbetweendifferentpartsofasentence.Forexample,"in,""on,"and"at"arecommonprepositionsofplace.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Thecatisinthetable.B.Thecatisonthetable.C.Thecatisatthetable.D.Thecatisunderthetable.36.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingonacampingtrip.Theybringa__________tosleepin,a__________tocookfood,anda__________tolightthecampfire.Theyalsobring__________tokeepwarmatnight.Davidisexcitedtoenjoytheoutdoorsandspendtimewithhisfamily.37.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Tomato38.Whichoneisatransportationvehicle?A.BoatB.TableC.CupD.Pencil39.Whatdoyouusetowriteonaboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.EraserD.Marker40.Myschoolisverybig.Ithasmanyclassrooms,alibrary,anda__.Wehave__thereeveryweek.Theschoolalsohasa__wherewecanplaysportslike__and__.Ireallyenjoymytimeatschoolwithmyfriendsandteachers.41.He_______(take)thebustoschooleveryday.42.Whichoftheseisaformoftransportation?A.AppleB.AirplaneC.PlateD.Spoon43.Inthemorning,I______(eat)breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.I______(have)toastwithjamandaglassofjuice.Yesterday,I______(eat)cereal,buttodayI______(choose)somethingdifferent.44.He_______(like/likes/liked)toreadbooksinhisfreetime.45.Whichoneisabird?A.LionB.ElephantC.ParrotD.Dog46.Youareatarestaurantwithyourfamily.Awaiterbringsyouamenuandaskswhatyouwouldliketoeat.Whatareyoudoing?A.ShoppingB.EatingatarestaurantC.PlayingagameD.WatchingTV47.They_______(eat)lunchrightnow.48.Everywinter,myfamily______(go)skiinginthemountains.Thisyear,we______(decide)totryanewskiresort.Lastweek,we______(book)ourticketsonline.I______(be)veryexcitedbecauseI______(never)beentothisresortbefore.Ihopetheweather______(be)goodsowe______(enjoy)skiing.49.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.LettuceD.Potato50.Jackisplayinga__________withhisfriends.Theyareplayinginthe__________andpassingtheballtoeachother.Jackkickstheballtowardthe__________,andhisfriendcatchesit.Afterplayingforawhile,theyallsitonthe__________torestanddrinksome__________.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:一只手有五个手指。第2题

答案:haven’tdone

解释:“Yet”提示使用现在完成时,表示“还没有做”。第3题

答案:A

解释:"Down"istheoppositeof"up."第4题

答案:don’teat

解释:否定句中,“We”后面使用“don’teat”。第5题

答案:zoo,animals,fish,monkeys,talk,giftshop,fun

解释:本题帮助学生复习动物园相关词汇和常见活动。第6题

答案:A

解释:Aroseisatypeofflower,whiletheothersareobjects.第7题

答案:A

解释:Greenisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题

答案:arewatching

解释:现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。第9题

答案:B

解释:题目描述的是红色、圆形和光滑的物体,显然是苹果。第10题

答案:are

解释:现在进行时,表示此时正在进行的状态。第11题

答案:am,go,do,is,like,like,we

解释:这道题帮助学生复习自我描述以及学校生活相关的表达。第12题

答案:went,bought,helped,bought,picked

解释:这道题描述了去市场的经历,使用了过去时。第13题

答案:doesn’t

解释:否定句中,“she”用“doesn’t”。第14题

答案:A

解释:Alionisananimal.第15题

答案:B

解释:中使用了"yesterday",表示过去的事情,动词应该用过去式"went"。第16题

答案:B

解释:Smallistheoppositeofbig.第17题

答案:went

解释:一般过去时,表示过去的动作。第18题

答案:B

解释:Alibraryisaplacewhereyoucanborrowbooks.Hospitalsareformedicalcare,schoolsareforlearning,andstoresareforshopping.第19题

答案:B

解释:Aspiderisaninsect,whilethe第20题

答案:C

解释:晴天时天空通常是蓝色的。第21题

答案:has,is,takes,run,play

解释:这是一个描述宠物狗的日常活动,动词使用现在时。第22题

答案:A

解释:Bananaisafruit,theothersarevegetablesorgrains.第23题

答案:C

解释:"Orange"(橙子)是水果,其他选项是蔬菜。第24题

答案:is

解释:"She"后面使用"is"。第25题

答案:homework,5,8,difficult,play

解释:这个帮助学生练习与学校作业和日常活动相关的词汇。第26题

答案:B

解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第27题

答案:1.really2.is3.usually4.orders5.eat6.likes7.prefers

解释:本题考察了现在时,描述了家庭的用餐习惯和食物喜好。第28题

答案:assignment,dictionary,notebook,break

解释:Tomisworkingonan"assignment."Heusesa"dictionary"tofindanswersandwritesinhis"notebook."Afterthat,hetakesa"break"torelax.第29题

答案:eat

解释:一般现在时,表示“他们”早上7点吃早餐。第30题

答案:A

解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第31题

答案:B

解释:主语为"she"时,要用"is"。第32题

答案:sprint,relay,confident,speed,football,win

解释:David和朋友们准备参加运动会,David参加短跑,Alex参加接力赛,目标是赢得比赛。第33题

答案:B

解释:Anumbrellaisusedtoprotectyourselffromrain,whiletheothersarewornfordifferentreasons.第34题

答案:C

解释:Adogisamammalbecauseithashairandgivesbirthtoliveyoung.第35题

答案:B

解释:“on”是表示物体处于某个表面上的正确介词。因此,选项B是正确的。第36题

答案:tent,stove,matches,blankets

解释:David去露营,带了“帐篷”,“炉子”,“火

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