小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)175

小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.We_______(play)soccerontheweekend.2.Mybestfriendis__.Sheisverysmartandkind.Wehavebeenfriendsforthreeyears.Weliketoplaysportstogether,especiallybasketball.Sheisverygoodatit,butIamstilllearning.Afterschool,weusuallygototheplaygroundtopractice.Wealsoliketowatchmoviesandshareoursnacks.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisoftenlateforschool.B.Sheoftenislateforschool.C.Shelateisoftenforschool.D.Sheislateoftenforschool.4.Mybestfriend__________(move)toanewhouselastmonth.She__________(be)veryexcitedaboutit.She__________(show)mehernewroom,andit__________(look)great!We__________(spend)thewholeafternoondecoratingherroom.We__________(put)somepicturesonthewallsand__________(arrange)herbooksontheshelves.She__________(invite)metoherhousewarmingparty,andwe__________(have)agreattime.5.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theypacka__________tokeepthefoodcool,a__________tositon,andsome__________toeat.Jack’smombringsa__________tomakesandwiches,andhisdadbringsa__________toplaygames.6.Whichoneisavegetable?A.LettuceB.AppleC.PearD.Banana7.I_______(help)mymomeveryday.8.Johnandhisfamily__________(live)inasmalltownnearthesea.Everyweekend,they__________(visit)thebeach.They__________(enjoy)swimmingintheoceanand__________(build)sandcastles.LastSaturday,they__________(have)apicnicbytheshore,andJohn__________(eat)asandwichwhilehislittlesister__________(play)withhertoys.It__________(be)afunday,andthey__________(decide)todoitagainnextweekend.9.Yesterday,I______(visit)themuseumwithmyclass.We______(see)manyinterestingexhibits.I______(like)thedinosaurbonesthemost.Afterwe______(finish)thetour,we______(go)tothemuseumshoptobuysomesouvenirs.I______(buy)asmalltoydinosaur,andmyfriendSarah______(choose)apostcard.It______(be)afuntrip,andI______(hope)we______(go)onanothertripsoon.10.They_______(be)happynow.11.Inmyschool,wehavemanysubjects.Myfavoritesubjectis__________becauseIloveto__________.Ialsolike__________becauseitisvery__________.Myfriendlikes__________becauseheenjoys__________.Wealsohave__________,wherewelearnto__________and__________.Everyday,westudy__________and__________.Ithinkschoolis__________.12.I______(be)verytiredthismorning.I______(wake)uplate,andI______(miss)thebus.I______(decide)towalktoschoolinstead.WhenI______(arrive)atschool,I______(be)lateforclass.13.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.SundayC.JanuaryD.Bread14.We__________(study)forourfinalexamsrightnow.We__________(review)allthelessons,andwe__________(try)toremembereverything.Lastnight,I__________(study)fortwohours,andI__________(feel)readyfortheexamtomorrow.I__________(wish)I__________(do)well.15.She_______(play)theguitaratthemoment.16.Whichoftheseisatypeofflower?A.PineB.RoseC.OakD.Maple17.I__________(1)anewbikelastweek.It__________(2)blueand__________(3)veryfast.Yesterday,I__________(4)totheparkand__________(5)mybikethere.I__________(6)myfriendTom,andwe__________(7)togetherforanhour.It__________(8)agreatride,andwe__________(9)todoitagainnextweekend.18.Inthemorning,yougetdressedandgotoschool.Youtakeyourbackpackandwalktothebusstop.Whatareyoudoing?A.PlayingB.EatingC.GoingtoschoolD.Sleeping19.Whatdoweusetodrawpictures?A.PenB.EraserC.PencilD.Knife20.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.HeavyC.LightD.Tall21.Whatdoyouusetodrinkliquids?A.CupB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife22.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.ColdB.WarmC.BigD.Heavy23.He_______(be)mybestfriend.24.I_______(be)atthelibrarylastnight.25.Whatdoweusetocutthings?A.KnifeB.ForkC.PlateD.Spoon26.Youareatarestaurantwithyourfamily.Awaiterbringsyouamenuandaskswhatyouwouldliketoeat.Whatareyoudoing?A.ShoppingB.EatingatarestaurantC.PlayingagameD.WatchingTV27.Whichoneisatool?A.HammerB.DogC.ChairD.Plate28.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife29.They_______(not)playfootballonweekends.30.SarahandTom__________(go)totheparklastweekend.They__________(play)footballwiththeirfriendsand__________(have)agreattime.Afterplaying,they__________(sit)underatreeand__________(talk)abouttheirplansforthesummervacation.Sarah__________(suggest)thatthey__________(visit)thebeachnextmonth.Tom__________(agree)withher,sayingit__________(be)awonderfulidea.31.Whichfruitisyellowandcurved?A.AppleB.BananaC.CherryD.Orange32.Whichoneisusedtowrite?A.SpoonB.BrushC.PenD.Knife33.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.ElephantB.FishC.GiraffeD.Dog34.Thismorning,I__________(1)myhomeworkbeforebreakfast.Afterthat,I__________(2)myschoolbagand__________(3)toschool.Theweather__________(4)cold,soI__________(5)myjacket.WhenI__________(6)toschool,I__________(7)myfriendJack.He__________(8)anewbook,andI__________(9)toborrowit.35.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.ParisC.Washington,D.C.D.NewYork36.I______(not/understand)thehomeworkyesterday.Myteacher______(explain)itagaininclasstoday,andnowI______(understand)it.I______(be)veryhappybecauseI______(know)howtodoitnow.37.I_______(not)playwithmyphoneduringclass.38.Thisafternoon,I__________(study)formymathtest.I__________(open)mybookand__________(look)attheexercises.Mysister__________(come)intotheroomand__________(ask)meifI__________(want)toplayagame.I__________(tell)herthatI__________(need)tostudy,soshe__________(decide)toplaybyherself.AfterI__________(finish)mystudy,I__________(join)herforagame.39.Tomandhisfriendsliketoplayfootball.Theyplayfootballeveryweekendatthepark.Sometimes,theyalsoplaybasketball.Tomisthebestplayeronhisteam,andhealwaysscoresgoals.40.Sarahisreadingastorybookinherroom.Thebookisaboutalittle__________whogoesonanadventure.The__________isverykindandhelpsthelittleanimalfinditswayhome.Intheend,the__________becomesfriendswiththelittleanimal.Sarahisvery__________andlovesreadingthisstoryoverandoveragain.41.Mybrother_______toschooleveryday.42.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.JanuaryD.Summer43.Myfamilylovesgoingtothe__onweekends.Wecanseemanybeautiful__andtakepictures.Iliketowalkaroundandlistentothe__singing.It’salwayssopeaceful.44.Whichoftheseisaplacewherepeoplelive?A.SchoolB.StoreC.HouseD.Park45.Wearehavingaschoolsportsdaytomorrow.Iamgoingtoparticipateinthe______raceandthe______competition.MyfriendTimisreallygoodat______,sohewilljointhe______race.Afterthegames,wewillallhaveapicnicwith______and______.46.I_______(take)ashowerinthemorning.47.We______lunchatschool.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having48.Whichoftheseisaprofession?A.TeacherB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair49.I_______adogwhenIwasyounger.50.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ChairB.DogC.TableD.Book(答案及解释)第1题

答案：play

解释：一般现在时，表示“我们”周末踢足球。第2题

答案：Lucy

解释：根据题干中的描述，给出了一个常见的小女孩名字“Lucy”，她是讲述者最好的朋友。第3题

答案：A

解释：“Often”是频率副词，通常放在动词“is”之后。因此，正确句子是“Sheisoftenlateforschool.”第4题

答案：moved/was/showed/looked/spent/put/arranged/invited/had

解释：这道题结合了过去第5题

答案：cooler,blanket,sandwiches,knife,ball

解释：Jack和家人去野餐，他们带了“冰箱”，“毯子”，“三明治”，“刀”和“球”玩。第6题

答案：A

解释：Lettuceisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第7题

答案：help

解释：“I”后面用动词原形“help”。第8题

答案：live/visit/enjoy/build/had/ate/played/was/decided

解释：本题中使用了现在时来描述John的家庭日常活动，并用过去时描述他们上周的活动。第9题

答案：visited/saw/liked/finished/went/bought/chose/was/hope/go

解释：Pasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsinthepast,andfuturetenseexpresseshopeforfutureactions.第10题

答案：are

解释：“They”后用“are”表示现在的状态。第11题

答案：English,read,math,interesting,history,drawing,artclass,paint,write,science,fun

解释：本题通过填空帮助学生了解学校科目和相关的学习活动。第12题

答案：was,woke,missed,decided,arrived,was

解释：描述了迟到的情况，使用了过去时。第13题

答案：A

解释：Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第14题

答案：arestudying/arereviewing/aretrying/studied/felt/wish/do

解释：本题考察了现在进行时和现在时，描述了为考试做准备的过程。第15题

答案：isplaying

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第16题

答案：B

解释：Aroseisatypeofflower,whiletheothersaretrees.第17题

答案：bought,was,went,rode,met,played,was,want

解释：本题通过描述购买新自行车和与朋友一起骑行的活动，帮助学生复习了过去时和未来愿望的表达。第18题

答案：C

解释：根据题目描述，你穿好衣服背上书包去公交车站，显然是在去学校。第19题

答案：C

解释：Apencilistypicallyusedtodrawpictures.第20题

答案：A

解释：Slowistheoppositeoffast.第21题

答案：A

解释：Acupisusedtodrinkliquids,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第22题

答案：A

解释：“hot”的反义词是“cold”，意思是冷。第23题

答案：is

解释："He"是第三人称单数，动词"be"用"is"。第24题

答案：was

解释：过去时，“I”后用“was”。第25题

答案：A

解释：Aknifeisusedforcutting.第26题

答案：B

解释：题目描述了在餐厅点餐，显然是在餐厅用餐。第27题

答案：A

解释：Ahammerisatool,usedforpounding,whiletheothersarenot.第28题

答案：A

解释：Abicycleisamodeoftransportation,whiletheothersareutensils.第29题

答案：don’t

解释：否定句，"They"后加"don’t"。第30题

答案：went/played/had/sat/talked/suggested/visit/agreed/was

解释：本题使用了过去时，描述了Sarah和Tom去公园玩耍的情景。第31题

答案：B

解释：香蕉是黄色的，而且通常呈弯曲形状。第32题

答案：C

解释：钢笔（Pen）是用来写字的工具，其他选项分别是勺子、刷子和刀。第33题

答案：B

解释：Fishareabletoswim,whiletheotherscannot.第34题

答案：did,packed,walked,