小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)118

小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.FastC.SlowD.Big2.Whichoftheseisusedforwritingonablackboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.EraserD.Marker3.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.PenC.ForkD.Plate4.Tom__________(1)toplaybasketballintheschoolyardafterschool.Hisfriends__________(2)withhim.They__________(3)toplayforaboutanhour.Tom__________(4)thebestplayerinthegroup,andhisfriends__________(5)himtoteachthemsometricks.5.Myschoolhasalibrarywithmanybooks.Everyweek,weareallowedtoborrowbookstoreadathome.Ilikereadingbooksaboutanimalsand__.Lastweek,Iborrowedabookabouttherainforest.Ittaughtmeaboutdifferenttypesofplantsandanimalsthatlivethere.Ilearnedthatsomeanimals,likethejaguar,canbeverydangerous.Ilovereadingandalwaystrytoborrowanewbookeveryweek.6.Tomisgettingreadyforschool.First,heputsonhis__________becauseitiscoldoutside.Then,hegrabshis__________andfillsitwithbooks,notebooks,anda__________.Beforeleaving,hismomremindshimtoeatahealthy__________.Hehassometoastwith__________.Afterbreakfast,Tomtakesthe__________toschool.7.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.StrawberryD.Orange8.We_______notwatchTVinthemorning.9.I’mlearninghowto______.It’saveryusefulskill,andmyteacherisveryhelpful.Welearntomake______likesandwichesandsalads.Lastweek,Imadeafruit______formyfamily,andtheylovedit!Ihopetomakea______cakenexttime.10.She_______tothecinemalastweekend.11.Whichoneoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate12.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.AngryB.SadC.ExcitedD.Nervous13.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.ForkB.SpoonC.PenD.Knife14.They_______(go)tothelibrarytomorrow.15.Whichoftheseisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.PlateC.KnifeD.Fork16.Benislearninghowtoswimatthe__________.Hisinstructorshowshimhowtokickhis__________andmovehis__________.Afterpracticingforafewweeks,Benfeelsmoreconfidentandisreadytoswim__________inthepool.17.Whatdoyoudrinktostayhydrated?A.SodaB.WaterC.CoffeeD.Milk18.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.DogB.ElephantC.GiraffeD.Tiger19.Whichoftheseanimalsisfamousforbeingslow?A.ElephantB.TigerC.RabbitD.Turtle20.Sophieandherfamilyareatthezoo.Theyseemanyanimalslike__________,__________,and__________.Sophie’sfavoriteisthegiraffebecauseithasalongneck.Afterthezoovisit,theywenttothe__________forlunch.Sophiehadasandwichwith__________,andherbrotherhadsome__________.21.Whichoftheseisafood?A.ShoeB.SandwichC.PillowD.Pencil22.Mygrandfatheralways______(tell)mestoriesabouthischildhood.He______(say)he______(play)outsideeverydayand______(not/have)manytoys.23.We_______(have)atesttomorrow.24.Whichanimalisknownasthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.LionC.TigerD.Bear25.Whichoneisacolor?A.MilkB.RedC.TableD.Dog26.I_______thebookyesterday.27.There__________(1)abigtreeinfrontofmyhouse.Thetree__________(2)tallandgreen.Birds__________(3)inthetree,andsquirrels__________(4)onitsbranches.Everyspring,flowers__________(5)onthetree.It__________(6)abeautifultree.28.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.AppleD.Onion29.Inthemorning,Ialways__________(1)breakfastat7:00AM.Mymother__________(2)measandwichandsomejuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myhomework.I__________(4)itbeforegoingtoschool.Then,I__________(5)mybagand__________(6)myshoes.30.Whatdoyoudowhenyouwanttoborrowabookfromthelibrary?A.JusttakeitB.AskthelibrarianforhelpC.HideitandleaveD.Takeitwithoutasking31.I_______(is/are/am)nottired.32.Whatistheoppositeof“big”?A.SmallB.TallC.WideD.Long33.I__________(play)soccerwithmyfriendseverySaturday.Lastweek,we__________(play)amatchagainstanotherteam.Thegame__________(be)veryexciting.We__________(win)31,andeveryone__________(celebrate)afterthematch.34.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.HotD.Hard35.We______(have)apartylastSaturday.Everyone______(bring)theirfavoritesnacks.We______(dance)and______(sing)songs.It______(be)afantastictime.36.Whichoneisabird?A.LionB.EagleC.SharkD.Elephant37.Lastweekend,we______(go)toaconcertinthecity.It______(be)amazing!We______(listen)tolivemusicand______(dance)withthecrowd.MyfriendsandI______(have)agreattime.Aftertheconcert,we______(stop)atacafétogetsomeicecream.38.Whichofthefollowingisusedforeating?A.ForkB.PlateC.KnifeD.Alloftheabove39.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.TigerB.FishC.ElephantD.Monkey40.Emmalovestopaint.Shehasasetof__________(1)and__________(2)tocolorherpictures.Herfavoritethingtopaintis__________(3).Sheusesa__________(4)topainttheskyandthegrass.Afterpainting,sheputsherartworkonthe__________(5)inherroom.41.Whichoftheseisaplacewhereyoucanreadbooks?A.LibraryB.ParkC.KitchenD.Playground42.He_______(drink)milkinthemorning.43.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforitslongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.LionD.Dog44.Tomandhisfamilyareatthezoo.Theyseeabig__________eatingleavesfromatree.Tomsays,"Lookatthe__________,it’ssotall!"Theyalsoseesome__________jumpingfromtreetotree.Tomlovesvisitingthezoobecausehecanlearnaboutdifferent__________.45.Whereisthecat?A.UnderthetableB.IntheboxC.OnthechairD.Alloftheabove46.Whichoneisaseason?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.WednesdayD.January47.I__________(1)acatnamedWhiskers.Whiskers__________(2)verycuteandfluffy.Everymorning,she__________(3)sleeponmybed,butafterbreakfast,she__________(4)gooutsidetoplay.I__________(5)giveherfood,andshe__________(6)alwaysfinishitquickly.Sometimes,she__________(7)catchamouse,andI__________(8)watchherplaywithit.Intheevening,she__________(9)sitonmylapwhileI__________(10)readabook.48.Whatisthebestwaytogreetsomeoneinthemorning?A."Goodnight!"B."Howareyou?"C."Goodmorning!"D."Seeyoulater!"49.Whichwordmeans"tomovequicklyonfoot"?A.WalkB.RunC.JumpD.Sit50.She_______(can/could/will)speakEnglishverywell.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A

解释："Short"istheoppositeof"tall."第2题

答案：B

解释：Chalkiscommonlyusedtowriteonblackboardsinclassrooms.第3题

答案：B

解释：Apenisusedforwriting.第4题

答案：likes,play,practice,is,ask

解释：讲述了Tom和朋友们打篮球的活动，动词使用现在时。第5题

答案：nature

解释：根据文中的描述，书籍是关于自然的，因此“nature”（自然）是最合适的词。第6题

答案：coat,backpack,pencilcase,breakfast,jam,bus

解释：Tom穿上外套，带好书包去上学，吃了涂果酱的吐司后搭公交车。7.第7题

答案：B

解释：胡萝卜是一种蔬菜，其他是水果。第8题

答案：do

解释：否定句，“We”后面用"do"。第9题

答案：cook,dishes,salad,chocolate

解释：本题帮助学生学习烹饪和食物相关的词汇。第10题

答案：went

解释：“Lastweekend”表示过去的时间，动词“go”变为“went”。第11题

答案：B

解释：Aspoonistypicallyusedtoeatsoup.第12题

答案：B

解释："Sad"是"happy"的反义词。第13题

答案：C

解释：写字通常使用钢笔。第14题

答案：willgo

解释：将来时，表示未来的活动。第15题

答案：A

解释：Scissorsareusedforcuttingpaper.第16题

答案：swimmingpool,legs,arms,across

解释：Ben在游泳池学习游泳，教练教他踢腿和划水，经过几周的练习，Ben能够在泳池里游得更远了。第17题

答案：B

解释：水是保持身体水分平衡的最佳饮品。第18题

答案：A

解释：Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets.第19题

答案：D

解释：乌龟因动作缓慢而著名。第20题

答案：lions,monkeys,giraffes,restaurant,cheese,fries

解释：Sophieenjoysseeingdifferentanimals,especiallygiraffes.Theyfinishthevisitwithlunchatarestaurant,eatingsandwichesandfries.第21题

答案：B

解释：Asandwichisatypeoffood,whiletheothersareobjects.第22题

答案：tells,says,played,didn’thave

解释："Tells"和"says"使用现在时，表示习惯，"played"和"didn’thave"为过去时，描述过去的事情。Thisafternoon,I______(play)tenniswithmyfriend.Afterward,we______(eat)lunchatacafé.*,**played,ate**,第23题

答案：have

解释："We"后面使用"have"。第24题

答案：B

解释："丛林之王"是指狮子，它是自然界中非常强大的动物。第25题

答案：B

解释：Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第26题

答案：read

解释：“Read”是规则动词，在过去式第27题

答案：is,is,live,run,bloom,is

解释：本题帮助学生复习描述自然景观和树木的词汇。第28题

答案：C

解释：Anappleisafruit,whiletheotheroptionsarevegetables.第29题

答案：have,makes,do,finish,pack,wear

解释：这道题描述了早晨的活动，动词时态使用了现在时。第30题

答案：B

解释：Inalibrary,youneedtoaskthelibrariantocheckoutthebookproperly.Takingabookwithoutcheckingitoutisnotallowed.第31题

答案：am

解释：I后面用“am”表示否定。第32题

答案：A

解释：“Big”的反义词是“Small”。第33题

答案：play,played,was,won,celebrated

解释：本题考察了现在时和过去时，描述了周末的体育活动。第34题

答案：A

解释："Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第35题

答案：had,brought,danced,sang,was

解释：所有动词使用过去时，描述上周六的派对活动。第36题

答案：B

解释：