河北省邯郸市2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读

河北省邯郸市2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编任务型阅读2021年河北省邯郸市中考英语模拟试题（一）IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)Peopleneedtolivewithhappiness.Soeveryonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimeslookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlosttreasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearlyreachit,somethingunexpected!happens.Thismaypuzzleyoualot.Herearesometipsforhelpingyoufindhappiness.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyouonlydependononepersonwhocanmakeyouhappy,itisimpossible.Youneedtomakeyourcircleoffriendsandactivitieslarger.Followyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyourstrongfeelingandletitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Daybyday,youwillbehappierthanbefore.Organizeyourideas.Manypeoplepushawayhappinesswhentheythinktoomuch.Don'tkeepeverythinginhead.Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseemtoobigtomanageonyourown.Youmayfindthelistisn'taslongasyouthought.Youcandomostofthethingsbyyourself.Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Thethingsthatpreventusfromfeelinghappyarejustsomelittlethings.Rememberlifeisalwaysgoingon,andwhateverthelitdethingis,itwillend.Rememberyourvalues.Weallhaveavaluesystem,awaywehavedecidedtogothroughlife,whichmakesusfeellikeagoodperson.Itisimportanttorememberyourvalueswhenlifebecomeshard.Keepingyourvaluesstrongwillhelpcreatehappiness.Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes,sodon'tthinkthereissomethingwrongwithyouifyoudon'tfeelit.66,67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Tobehappy,peoplearesuggestedtomaketheircircleof___________________larger.67.Justsome__________________________________canpreventusfromfeelinghappy.68.Whenisitimportanttorememberyourvalues?____________________________________________________________________________69.________________________________________________________________________70._______________________________________________________________________答案：66.friendsandactivities67.littlethings68.Whenlifebecomeshard.69.Herearesometipsforhelpingyoufindhappiness.70.如果你仅仅依赖能让你开心的那个人，那是不可能（找到幸福）的。2020年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题Ⅷ.任务型阅读．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）31．（10分）Whatis5G？The"G"in"5G"referstothegenerations（代）ofmobilenetworktechnologies．IGletustalktoeachother，2Gletussendmessages，3GgaveusmobiledataandtheInternet，and4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster．Now5Gpromisesmuchfasterdatadownload（下载）anduploadspeeds，andbetterconnections．ThismeansthatyouwillbeabletodownloadawholeHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperienceashortdelay（延迟）betweensendingandreceivingdata．Forexample，whenyouhaveavideochatwithyourfriend，thereisgenerallya100to200﹣milliseconddelaywith4G，but5Gwilldecreasethedelayto1millisecondorless，whichisalmostrealtime．AccordingtotheStraitsTimes，5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanytechnologies，suchasdriverlesscars，wearabledevices（可以穿戴或佩带的装置或设备）andamusement．Witha5Gnetwork，theshortdelaywillallowdriverlesscarstorunmoresafely．Theywillbeabletocommunicateinrealtimesoastoavoidsomedangers．What'smore，wearabledeviceswith5Gwillhelpdoctorswatchbetterthehealthconditionoftheirpatients．Ifthere'ssomethingwrong，theywillwarndoctorsatonce．Besides，VRgameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G．Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal．（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第二段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线子译成汉语．（1）YouwillbeabletodownloadawholeHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperiencebetweensendingandreceivingdata．（2）Doctorscanusetoknowbetterthehealthconditionoftheirpatients．（3）Whatis5G？．（4）．（5）．【分析】本文说的是什么是5G．文章介绍了5G的概念，并且从三个方面（无人驾驶汽车、可穿戴设备和娱乐）说明了5G能够改善技术，改变我们的生活．【解答】（1）ashortdelay．细节理解题．根据文中"ThismeansthatyouwillbeabletodownloadawholeHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperienceashortdelay（延迟）betweensendingandreceivingdata"可知，你可以在几秒钟内下载一部高清电影，并且在发送和接受数据时仅仅体验到短暂的延迟．ashortdelay短暂延迟．故填ashortdelay．（2）wearabledeviceswith5G．细节理解题．根据文中"What'smore，wearabledeviceswith5Gwillhelpdoctorswatchbetterthehealthconditionoftheirpatients"可知，可穿戴5G设备将帮助医生更好地观察病人的健康状况．本题句意：医生可以使用可穿戴5G设备更好地观察病人的健康状况．wearabledeviceswith5G可穿戴5G设备．故填wearabledeviceswith5G．（3）5Gisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnologies，whichpromisesmuchfasterdatadownloadanduploadspeeds，andbetterconnections．细节理解题．根据文中"The'Gin'5G'referstothegenerationsofmobilenetworktechnologies"和"Now5Gpromisesmuchfasterdatadownload（下载）anduploadspeeds，andbetterconnections"可知，5G中的G表示移动网络技术的代数；现在，5G有望带来更快的数据上传下载速度，以及更稳定的网络连接，故答案是：5Gisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnologies，whichpromisesmuchfasterdatadownloadanduploadspeeds，andbetterconnections．（4）AccordingtotheStraitsTimes，5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanytechnologies，suchasdriverlesscars，wearabledevicesandamusement．段落大意题．第二段中首句后面的部分都是从driverlesscars（无人驾驶汽车），wearabledevices（可穿戴设备）和amusement（娱乐）三个方面分析5G能够改善很多技术，故知本段首句是主题句，其意思是：据《海峡时报》报道，5G能够改进许多技术，如无人驾驶汽车，可穿戴设备以及休闲娱乐体验．故答案是：AccordingtotheStraitsTimes，5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanytechnologies，suchasdriverlesscars，wearabledevicesandamusement．（5）而且，5G可穿戴设备将帮助医生更好地观察病人的健康状况．句子翻译题．本句含有用一个插入句"What'smore"，其意思是"而且"．句子主语部分是带有with的介宾结构，这个介宾结构充当后置定语，主语部分译为"5G可穿戴设备"．谓语部分含有helpsbdosth句型（helpdoctorswatchbetter），意思是"帮助某人做某事"．thehealthconditionoftheirpatients是of结构，意思是"病人的健康状况"．故答案是：而且，5G可穿戴设备将帮助医生更好地观察病人的健康状况．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，根据题目的要求，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．2019年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成文后各题We'rethrownintoasocialsituation，andeveryonehashisworries.Haveyouevermetanyproblemsatschool？Haveyouevergotintroublewithyourteacher？Areyoupopularinyourclass？Ifnot，howtodealwithit？Whattodoifyoudon'tfeelpopular？Trytotakepartinactivities.Callyourfriends，Plantodosomething.Theworstfeelingisstayingathomealone，becauseitmakesyoufeelevenmorelonely.Trytomakenewfriends.Choosefriendscarefully，notjustbecauseyouthinkthey'repopular.Andremember，makinggoodfriendstakestime.Choosingapopularpersontobefriendswithisokay，iftheyarenice.Beyourself.Ifyouwanttobecomefriendswithsomeonewho'spopular，don'tmakeyourselfintosomeoneyouarenotjusttoimpress（给人印象）thatperson.Benice.Befriendly.Beoutgoing.Butdon'toverdoit！Talktotrustedfriendsifyouarefeelingreallybad.Oryoumightwanttowriteitdowninadiary.Dosomethingspecialforyourself.Youcouldtakepicturesofyourfriends，orcollecttheirschoolpictures，andtakeacollage（拼贴画）tohangonyourwall.Thiswillremindyou，whenyouarefeelingunpopular，thatyoureallydohavefriends.Thinkupyourownideas，Thesesuggestions（建议）mightnotworkforeveryone.36.完成句子Stayingathomealonemakesyoufeeleven_____________________________.37.完成句子Youshould_____________________________carefullywhenyoumakenewfriends.38.简略回答问题Whydoesthewritersuggesttothinkupyourownideas？_________________________________________________________________________39.找出并写下全文的主题句______________________________________________________________________40.将文中画线句子译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________【答案】36.morelonely37.choosefriends38.Becausethesesuggestionsmightnotworkforeveryone.39.Whattodoifyoudon’tfeelpopular?40.为你自己做点特别的事。【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如何让自己变得更加受欢迎和感觉更好。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据Theworstfeelingisstayingathomealone，becauseitmakesyoufeelevenmorelonely“最糟糕的感觉就是独自待在家里，因为这会让你更加孤独”可知，独自待在家里让你更加孤独。根据空前even可知，空处用比较级，故