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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.ForkD.Plate2.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork3.Lastweekend,we__________(go)tothebeach.It__________(be)veryhot,sowe__________(swim)inthesea.Mybrother__________(make)asandcastle,andI__________(collect)seashells.We__________(stay)thereuntilsunsetand__________(watch)thebeautifulsky.4.Whichsentenceusestheprepositioncorrectly?A.Thebookisinthetable.B.Thebookisonthetable.C.Thebookisunderthetable.D.Thebookisbetweenthetable.5.Itisimportantto_______yourhandsbeforeeatingtokeepgermsaway.Washingyourhandscanhelppreventsickness.(wash,washes,washing,washed)6.We__________(not,go)tothebeachlastsummerbecauseit__________(rain)everyday.Instead,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)movies.I__________(hope)theweather__________(be)betternextyear,sowe__________(plan)anothertriptothebeach.7.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.CatB.DogC.ElephantD.Mouse8.Mysister_______(like)toplaythepiano.9.Whatdoweusetotellthetime?A.CalendarB.ClockC.ChairD.Table10.Whichoneisashape?A.DogB.CircleC.TableD.Car11.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Heavy12.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.BallB.PlateC.SpoonD.Book13.Whichoneisaseason?A.SummerB.SpoonC.ChairD.Table14.I_______(play)basketballafterschool.15.Whichoftheseisusedforwriting?A.PenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair16.They________(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.17.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.AntB.DogC.ElephantD.Lion18.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.DogB.ElephantC.GiraffeD.Cat19.Whichoneisapetanimal?A.ElephantB.TigerC.DogD.Lion20.Iamplanningtohavea__onmybirthday.Iinvitedallmyfriendstocomeandcelebrate.Therewillbeabig__withcandlesonit.Wearegoingtoplaygameslike__and__.Afterthegames,wewilleat__andhavelotsoffun!21.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.TallC.BigD.Small22.I_______alettertomyfriendthismorning.23.He_______(go/goes/went)totheparkeverySunday.24.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.ElephantB.DogC.FishD.Bird25.I__________(want)tovisitmycousinthisweekend.She__________(live)inanothercity,sowe__________(take)thetrainthere.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecausewe__________(play)gamesand__________(have)funtogether.26.They_______(study)hardforthetest.27.It______(be)arainyday,sowe______(decide)tostayinside.We______(watch)amovieand______(eat)popcorn.Mylittlebrother______(fall)asleepduringthemoviebecausehe______(be)sotired.28.Tomishelpinghismominthegarden.Heplantssome__________inthesoil.Hewaterstheplantswitha__________tomakesuretheygrowwell.Tomalsopickssome__________fromtheplantsandgivesthemtohismom.Theybothenjoygardeningtogetherandfeel__________.29.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Red30.Youaremakingasandwichforlunch.Youputbread,cheese,lettuce,andturkeyslicesbetweentwopiecesofbread.Whatareyoumaking?A.ApizzaB.AsandwichC.AsaladD.Acake31.She_______(make)acakeforhermother.32.They_______(are/is/am)watchingTVinthelivingroom.33.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.CupB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair34.Whichisthesmallest?A.elephantB.dogC.catD.mouse35.Yesterday,I______(go)tothemallwithmyfriends.We______(buy)someclothesand______(eat)pizzaatarestaurant.It______(be)afunday,andweall______(enjoy)ourselves.Afterwe______(leave)themall,we______(take)abushome.36.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay"谢谢"inEnglish?A.PleaseB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Welcome37.Whichoftheseisamammal?A.FishB.SnakeC.DolphinD.Bird38.I__________(like)readingbooks.Myfavoritebook__________(be)aboutanimals.Lastweek,I__________(borrow)abookaboutpandasfromthelibrary.I__________(read)iteverydayand__________(learn)alotofinterestingfacts.Afterfinishingthebook,I__________(return)ittothelibrary.39.Lilyisvisitinghergrandmothertoday.Shebringshergrandmothersome__________(1)and__________(2)fromthestore.Theysitinthe__________(3)anddrinkteatogether.Afterthat,theygooutsidetowatchthe__________(4)inthegarden.40.Ienjoygoingtothebeachwithmyfamilyduringthesummer.Wealwaysbringa__toplaywithinthesand.Mybrotherlovestobuildbigsandcastles,whileIliketocollectseashells.Thewaterisusuallywarm,andweliketoswimandplayinthewaves.Afterswimming,wedryoffwithourtowelsandeat__.It’salwaysafundayatthebeach.41.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.SlowD.Big42.Youaresittinginaclassroom.Yourteacheriswritingontheboard,andthestudentsarelookingattheboard.Whatishappeningintheclassroom?A.AtestB.AbreakC.AlessonD.Agame43.Whichoneistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.HeavyD.Fast44.MysisterandI_______(visit)thezoolastSaturday.We_______(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavoriteanimal_______(be)thegiraffebecauseit_______(have)alongneck.We_______(take)alotofpicturesand_______(watch)adolphinshow.Aftertheshow,we_______(eat)icecreamand_______(sit)onabenchtorest.It_______(be)afunday!45.Yesterday,we__________(1)abirthdaypartyformyfriendAnna.She__________(2)alotofpresents.We__________(3)cakeandicecream,andwe__________(4)music.It__________(5)afunparty,andeveryone__________(6)happy.46.We_______(have)lunchat1p.m.everyday.47.I__________(love)toreadbooks.Everyweekend,I__________(spend)sometimeinthelibrary.LastSaturday,I__________(borrow)twobooksaboutanimals.I__________(read)onebookalready,andit__________(be)fascinating!48.Everysummer,we______(go)onvacation.Lastyear,we______(visit)abeautifulbeachinThailand.We______(swim)intheseaand______(eat)deliciousseafood.49.Davidisinthelivingroom,watchinghisfavorite__________onTV.Itisashowabout__________.Davidlovesthe__________becausetheyareveryfastandexciting.Afterwatchingtheshow,heplanstoplaywithhis__________outsideintheyard.50.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.HeavyC.WarmD.Cold(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第2题

答案:A

解释:Abicycleisusedfortransportation,whiletheothersareusedforeating.第3题

答案:went/was/swam/made/collected/stayed/watched

解释:本题描述了去海滩的活动,考察了过去时的运用。第4题

答案:B

解释:“On”表示物体在另一个物体的表面上。选项B是正确的。第5题

答案:wash

解释:句子是一般现在时,动词应该用原形“wash”。第6题

答案:didnotgo,rained,stayed,watched,hope,willbe,willplan

解释:本题涉及过去时和将来时,描述了因为天气原因改变的计划。第7题

答案:C

解释:大象是这些动物中最大的。第8题

答案:likes

解释:"Mysister"是第三人称单数,动词"like"加"s"。第9题

答案:B

解释:Aclockisusedtotellthetime.第10题

答案:B

解释:圆形(Circle)是一种几何形状。第11题

答案:A

解释:"fast"的反义词是"slow"。第12题

答案:A

解释:Aballisatoy,whiletheothersareitemsusedforeatingorreading.第13题

答案:A

解释:Summerisaseason,whiletheothersareobjects.第14题

答案:play

解释:“I”后面用“play”表示习惯性动作。第15题

答案:A

解释:Apenisusedforwriting.第16题

答案:go

解释:"They"后面使用动词原形"go",表示习惯性动作。第17题

答案:C

解释:Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.第18题

答案:B

解释:Elephantsarethelargestanimalsamongtheoptions.第19题

答案:C

解释:Dogsarecommonpets,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第20题

答案:party,cake,musicalchairs,hideandseek,pizza

解释:这道题帮助学生学习与生日派对、食物和游戏相关的词汇。第21题

答案:A

解释:"Heavy"istheoppositeof"light."第22题

答案:wrote

解释:过去式,“wrote”是“write”的过去式,表示今天早上我给朋友写了一封信。第23题

答案:goes

解释:He是第三人称单数,动词加es。第24题

答案:D

解释:Birdsaretheonlyanimalsinthislistthatcanfly.第25题

答案:want/lives/willtake/am/willplay/have

解释:本题考察了将来时的使用,描述了去表妹家的计划。第26题

答案:arestudying

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第27题

答案:was,decided,watched,ate,fell,was

解释:第28题

答案:flowers,wateringcan,vegetables,happy

解释:这道题帮助学生理解园艺活动和相关工具的词汇。第29题

答案:A

解释:草通常是绿色的。第30题

答案:B

解释:题目描述了用面包、奶酪、生菜和火鸡片做三明治,显然是在做三明治。第31题

答案:ismaking

解释:现在进行时,表示正在做的动作。第32题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用are。第33题

答案:A

解释:Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第34题

答案:D

解释:老鼠是四个选项中最小的动物。第35题

答案:went/bought/ate/was/enjoyed/left/took

解释:所有动词都是过去式,描述昨天的活动。11.第36题

答案:C

解释:"谢谢"的英文是"Thankyou"。第37题

答案:C

解释:Dolphinsaremammals,whiletheot

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