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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatdoyouusetoeatspaghetti?A.SpoonB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate2.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.PearB.LettuceC.CarrotD.Onion3.Jamesisstudyingthesolarsysteminschool.HeknowsthattheEarthisthe__________planetfromtheSun.Heisalsolearningabout__________,thesmallestplanet.Jamesthinksitwouldbecooltovisit__________,whichhasbeautifulringsaroundit.Heisalsointerestedin__________,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.4.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.WetC.FastD.Tall5.Mybrotherisyoungerthanme.Heis7yearsold,andIam10.Helikesplayingvideogames,butIpreferreadingbooks.Wesometimesplaytogether,butwealsoenjoydoingdifferentactivitiesonourown.6.Mydad______(work)inanoffice,butheenjoystravelingforhisjob.Heoftengoestodifferentcitiesandcountries.7.Mymother_______(cook/cooks/cooking)dinnereverynight.8.They_______(is/are/am)myclassmates.9.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.MilkB.PlateC.ForkD.Shoe10.Lastnight,I__________(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.It__________(be)acomedy,andwe__________(laugh)alot.Mybrother__________(say)it__________(be)thefunniestmoviehe__________(see)inalongtime.11.Whatdowecallthebabyofadog?A.KittenB.CalfC.PuppyD.Lamb12.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.AppleB.TomatoC.PearD.Pineapple13.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theypacka__________tokeepthefoodcool,a__________tositon,andsome__________toeat.Jack’smombringsa__________tomakesandwiches,andhisdadbringsa__________toplaygames.14.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.AppleD.Car15.Whichwordisacolor?A.appleB.blueC.tableD.run16.Whichoftheseanimalscanjump?A.FishB.DogC.FrogD.Elephant17.Thismorning,I______(wake)upand______(see)thatit______(snow).I______(get)dressedquicklybecauseI______(want)toplayinthesnow.Mybrother______(join)me,andwe______(build)asnowman.We______(notfinish)beforelunch,butwe______(decide)tofinishitaftereating.18.Thesun_______(shine)brightlyinthesky.19.We_______(have)anewteacherthisyear.20.Mymother______(be)ateacher.She______(work)atthelocalschool,andshe______(teach)Englishtoyoungchildren.Everymorning,she______(leave)homeat7:30AMand______(take)thebustowork.Afterschool,she______(come)homeand______(cook)dinnerforus.Sometimes,we______(help)herinthekitchen.I______(like)helpingherbecauseI______(enjoy)cooking.21.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.AppleB.DogC.TableD.Spoon22.They_______(eat)dinneratthismoment.23.Yesterday,myfriendandI__________(1)gotothezoo.It__________(2)agreatday.We__________(3)seemanyanimals.Myfavoriteanimal__________(4)thelion.It__________(5)strongandbeautiful.Afterthat,we__________(6)eatlunchnearthezoo.It__________(7)delicious.We__________(8)havealotoffun.24.Wheredoyousleep?A.InacarB.InabedC.InakitchenD.Onthestreet25.Whichoneisavegetable?A.TomatoB.LettuceC.PeachD.Pear26.We_______(meet)ourfriendsatthemalltomorrow.27.Whichoftheseanimalscanlivebothonlandandinwater?A.DogB.FrogC.ElephantD.Bird28.Whichanimalcanfly?A.DogB.BirdC.CatD.Elephant29.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Noon30.She_______(like/likes/liked)playingsoccer.31.Whatis2+2?A.3B.4C.5D.632.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.CatB.DogC.LionD.Cow33.Whatdowewearwhenitiscold?A.TshirtB.SweaterC.ShortsD.Hat34.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.BreadB.MilkC.ChickenD.Carrot35.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.LettuceC.PotatoD.Carrot36.Ihavetwo______.A.pencilB.penC.pencilsD.pens37.Myfather__________(work)asateacher.He__________(teach)mathatalocalschool.He__________(get)upearlyeverydaytoprepareforhisclasses.Onweekends,he__________(like)torelaxathome.He__________(watch)TVor__________(read)books.Lastweekend,he__________(take)ustothezoo,andwe__________(see)manyanimals.It__________(be)awonderfulday.38.I_______(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.39.Davidisatthezoowithhisfamily.Heislookingata__________thatiseatingsomeleavesfromatree.David’slittlebrotherlikesthe__________becauseitcanswingfromtreetotree.Theyalsoseesome__________inthewater,swimmingaround.David’sfavoriteanimalisthe__________.40.Davidisdrawingapictureofa__________.Heusesa__________todrawtheoutlineandcolorsthepicturewith__________.Afterfinishing,Davidshowsthepicturetohis__________,andtheyboththinkitlooksgreat.Davidisveryhappywithhisartwork.41.Ialwaysgetupat7:00AMinthemorning.Yesterday,I______(wake)upat8:00AMbecauseI______(stay)uptoolatelastnight.I______(feel)verytired,soI______(skip)mybreakfast.Afterthat,I______(run)toschooland______(arrive)justintimeforthefirstlesson.42.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.PlateB.CupC.SpoonD.Knife43.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Fork44.Whichoftheseisacommonpet?A.ElephantB.CatC.LionD.Giraffe45.Whatdoweusetowashourhands?A.KnifeB.SoapC.SpoonD.Plate46.Theweather__________(be)veryhotyesterday,soI__________(decide)togoswimming.I__________(call)myfriend,andwe__________(meet)atthepool.We__________(swim)fortwohoursandthen__________(eat)icecream.It__________(be)aperfectday.47.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.LionB.DogC.ElephantD.Kangaroo48.Whichoftheseisashape?A.DogB.CircleC.ChairD.Table49.They_______(is/are/were)playingsoccerinthepark.50.He_______(take)thebustoschoolthismorning.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatspaghetti.第2题

答案:A

解释:Apearisafruit.第3题

答案:third,Mercury,Saturn,Jupiter

解释:Thispassagetalksaboutthesolarsystem,mentioningplanetsandtheirfeatures.第4题

答案:A

解释:"Dirty"istheoppositeof"clean."第5题

答案:is,am,likes,prefer,play,enjoy

解释:这道题比较兄妹的兴趣和年龄,使用了现在时。第6题

答案:works

解释:句子描述的是事实或常态,使用一般现在时"works"。20.第7题

答案:cooks

解释:"Mother"是第三人称单数,动词加"s"。第8题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,动词用"are"。第9题

答案:A

解释:Milkisadrink,whiletheothersarenot.第10题

答案:watched/was/laughed/said/was/hadseen

解释:Pastsimpleisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.第11题

答案:C

解释:小狗叫"Puppy",而小猫是"Kitten",小牛是"Calf",小羊是"Lamb"。第12题

答案:B

解释:"Tomato"是蔬菜,其他是水果。第13题

答案:cooler,blanket,sandwiches,knife,ball

解释:Jack和家人去野餐,他们带了“冰箱”,“毯子”,“三明治”,“刀”和“球”玩。第14题

答案:A

解释:Asquareisageometricshape.第15题

答案:B

解释:"blue"是一个颜色,表示“蓝色”。第16题

答案:C

解释:Frogsareknownfortheirabilitytojump.第17题

答案:woke,saw,wassnowing,got,wanted,joined,built,didn’tfinish,decided

解释:过去时描述雪天早晨的活动。第18题

答案:shines

解释:"Thesun"是第三人称单数,动词加"s"。第19题

答案:have

解释:"We"后面使用动词原形"have"。第20题

答案:is/works/teaches/leaves/takes/comes/cooks/help/like/enjoy

解释:Presentsimpleisusedtodescriberegularactivitiesandroutines(e.g.,"Sheworks,""Ilike").第21题

答案:B

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第22题

答案:areeating

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第23题

答案:1.went2.was3.saw4.is5.is6.ate7.was8.had

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了去动物园的经历。第24题

答案:B

解释:我们通常在床上睡觉。第25题

答案:B

解释:生菜是蔬菜。第26题

答案:willmeet

解释:"Will"后加动词原形,表示将来时。第27题

答案:B

解释:Frogsareamphibians,meaningtheycanlivebothonlandandinwater.Dogs,elephants,andbirdsarelandanimals.第28题

答案:B

解释:Birdsaretheonlyanimalsintheoptionsthatcanfly.第29题

答案:B

解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第30题

答案:likes

解释:"she"用"likes"。第31题

答案:B

解释:2+2等于4。第32题

答案:C

解释:Lionsarewildanimals,whiletheothersaredomesticanimals.第33题

答案:B

解释:Asweaterhelpskeepuswarmincoldweather.第34题

答案:B

解释:Milkisadrink,whiletheothersarefoods.第35题

答案:A

解释:Atomatoisclassifiedasafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第36题

答案:C

解释:"Two"表示复数,因此需要用复数形式"pencils"。第37题

答案:works/teaches/gets/likes/watche

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