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Module8TimeoffUnit3Languageinuse宾语从句一、概述1.定义:在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。2.考点介绍:that引导的宾语从句二、that引导的宾语从句当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,如“希望”“相信”“知道”或“说”时,其后面的句子一般用that引导。that没有任何词汇意义,只有语法功能,目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下that可以省略。常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有:believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等。如:I

hope

(that)

it

will

snow

this

winter.

我希望今年冬天会下雪。Betty

thinks

(that)

trees

can

improve

air

quality.

贝蒂认为树木能改善空气质量。专练一、判断下列句子是否含有宾语从句,并在括号内填“是”或“否”例:TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.

(否)1.Idon’tthinkhewillcomeheretonight.

(

)2.TheUNisanorganizationthattriestofindpeacefulsolutionstoworldproblems. (

)3.Idon’tlikethat,althoughit’sgoodformyhealth.(

)4.Shesaidthatthestorywastrue.

(

)是否否是二、找出下列句子的错误,并在横线上进行更正5.Ibelieveitisn’ttrue.

believe

it

isn’t

改为don’t

believe

it

is

⁠6.Ithinkthattravelbytrainissafeandcheap.

travel改为travelling

⁠7.Ithinkwhatmooncakesaredelicious.

what改为that

⁠8.Weweregladwhytheyattendedthemeeting.

why改为that

⁠believe

it

isn’t

改为don’t

believe

it

is

travel改为travelling

what改为that

why改为that

一、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限1.我通常早上去跑步。Iusuallygofor

a

run

⁠inthemorning.

2.这周末我们打算去巴黎看风景。We’regoingtoParisto

see

the

sights

⁠thisweekend.

a

runsee

the

sights3.不要发出任何声音。那个婴儿在睡觉。Don’t

make

any

noise

⁠.Thebabyissleeping.

4.我们希望更多的女性会决定参加这一课程。Wehope

(that)

more

women

will

decide

to

⁠jointhecourse.

make

any

noise(that)

more

women

will

decide

to5.科学家说现在生活在森林里的熊猫不到2000只。Scientistssay

(that)

there

are

⁠fewerthan2,000pandas

living

⁠intheforestnow.

(that)

there

areliving二、单项填空(

B

)6.It’s

⁠deliciousfoodthatIcan’thelpeatingalot.

A.soB.suchC.very(

A

)7.Ihope

⁠allofuscanpasstheexam.

A.thatB.howC.whatBA(

B

)8.I

⁠you

⁠fixthecomputer.It’ssuchahardjob.

A.think;can’tB.don’tthink;canC.think;can(

A

)9.Ican

⁠seeherbecauseIcan’taffordthemoneytopayheravisit.

A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.alwaysBA(

B

)10.Herlittlebrotherlikesto

⁠herhair.

A.takeB.pullC.interviewD.carryB三、语法选择LastspringmyelderbrotherandIleftthebusycity.

11

⁠wespentafewdayscyclinginthecountryside.Allwewantedwassomefreshairandabreak

12

⁠heavyschoolwork.

Weenjoyed

13

⁠downthecountryroads.Therewas

14

⁠springsunshine,butitwasabitcold,especiallyinthemorning.Wedidn’tmindbecausesoonwefeltwarmaswerodealongthepath.

Wecouldseeavillageeveryfewkilometresonthewayandwethoughtwe

15

⁠buyeverythingweneededthere.Also,wemetsome

16

⁠people.However,we

17

⁠thatmostplacesonlyservedfishandchips,sowegotalittlebored.

Onenightwelaysleepless

18

⁠agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.Wewereangrybecauseweweregoingtosetout

19

⁠nextmorning.Weneededagoodrest.Butsoonwefelthappywhenthesuncameout.

That’swhatIlikeaboutcycling—youwillneverknowwhatyoumayexperienceduringthejourney.Youmaygetbored

20

⁠.Youmayalsogetinterestedmostofthetime.

(

A

)11.A.And

B.But

C.Or(

B

)12.A.at

B.from

C.in(

B

)13.A.cycle

B.cycling

C.tocycle(

A

)14.A.lotsof

B.alot

C.alotsof(

B

)15.A.must

B.could

C.shouldABBAB(

B

)16.A.friend

B.friendly

C.frie

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