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PAGE课时提能练(九)必修2Unit2Wishyouwerehere(A)A:学问层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Helookedathisfacereflected(reflect)inthemirror,burstingoutlaughing.2.Withoutgoodeducation,therewouldbeasocietyoutofharmonywithnature.3.Becauseofthecoldweather,vegetableswereinshortsupplyinsomeareas.4.Theboysaidhismusictalentwasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfamilysurroundings(surrounding).5.Inthenearfuture,moreadvanced(advance)robottechnologywillbeusedbyscientists.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Iwasatlosstounderstandwhathadhappened.at后加a2.It'scheaperifyoubooktheticketsintheadvance.去掉其次个the3.Shedoesn'tappearatallsurprisedatthenews.doesn't→didn't4.Hewastiringwhenhegotbackfromthatlongclimb.tiring→tired5.Buryingdeepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.Burying→BuriedⅢ.语境语法填空ColinandTobyplantospendafewweeks1.travelling(travel)beforeColingoestouniversity.2.On15Julythey'llbetaking3.aflighttoMorocco.They'regoingtoridecamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert.Toby4.will_bring(bring)aflashlightwithhim5.to_see(see)inthedark.Afterthetripbycamel,they'regoingtotraveldowntheRiverNileand6.going(go)onatriptoseewildanimalsinKenya.Theywillwalkacrosstheland,followingthe7.footprints(footprint)ofwildlife.They'lllive8.withthelocalpeople,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo.Afterthat,theywillbemovingontoTanzania,9.wherethey'regoingtoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Itcanbevery10.tiring(tire).Fourweekslater,theyaregoingtotheHimalayas.Ⅳ.完成句子1.我们会全力以赴使您访问开心。Wewilldoourbestto_make_sure_(that)youenjoyyourvisit.2.父母没有必要为孩子支配好一切。It'sunnecessaryforparentsto_arrange_everything_fortheirchildren.3.即使我们在工作中取得了巨大的胜利,也不应当自满。Even_though/if_we_achieve_great_successinourwork,weshouldnotbeconceited.4.他说几个月来这是他第一次感到真正的放松。Hesaidthatthis_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_feltreallyrelaxedformonths.5.我刚要上床睡觉的时候,他进来了。Iwas_about_to_go_to_bedwhenhecamein.B:实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·洛阳市上学期尖子生第一次联考)Iwasanewcomerinaclass.SowasAlice.That'swherethesimilarityended.Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythick,blackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshort.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn't.Icouldn'tstandher.Iconsideredhermyenemy.Shelikedme.Shewantedtobemyfriend.Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Noonehadinvitedmeovertoplay.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinathreeroomplacewithhermother,herstepfather,hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasmynextsurprise.Iwouldhavethoughtshe'doutgrownthem.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Butwesatonthefloorofawalkincloset,laughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.That'swhenwefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandwebothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.Ourjawsachedfromsmilingsomuch.Sheshowedmeherwardrobe,whichhadmostlycomefromaclothingstoredowntheblock.Thewomanwhoowneditusedherasamodelsometimesforhernewspaperadsandgaveherclothesinexchange.Alicehadthewholeneighborhoodcharmed.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines,themovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplaceletherhavefreeslices.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother'shouses,andspenteveryfreemomenttogether.MydarkhairgrewandIlearnedtolovebeingtall.Alice,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,taughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriendsthatyourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfriend.【语篇解读】作者讲解并描述了自己小时候与爱丽丝交挚友的经验。原本作者认为自己与爱丽丝有许多不同之处,视爱丽丝为敌人,而爱丽丝却喜爱作者,并邀请作者去她家里。之后,作者更加了解爱丽丝,发觉了两人之间更多的相像之处。最终她们成了好挚友。1.Whatmadethesimilarityend?A.Leavingtheauthor'soldschool.B.Beingadmittedtotheirnewclasses.C.Theirdifferencesinappearancesandpersonalities.D.Theirdifferentdemandforfriendshipandfashion.C[细微环节理解题。依据第一段的内容可知,两个人不同的外表和性格使得她们的相像之处结束了,故选C。]2.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheBarbies?A.Alicewastoomatureforthem.B.Alicemusthavemadethembyherself.C.Theyshouldhavebeenkeptwell.D.Theybroughtherbacktoherchildhood.A[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasmynextsurprise.Iwouldhavethoughtshe'doutgrownthem”可知,作者认为爱丽丝已经长大了,不适合再玩芭比娃娃。outgrow意为“因长大而不适用……”。故选A。]3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatAlice________.A.helpedtheauthorseeherownstrengthsB.wasgoodwiththepeoplearoundherC.helpedtobringoutthebestintheauthorD.inspiredtheauthor'sloveforfashionB[推理推断题。依据第三段其次句“Thebookstoreownerslenther...freeslices”可知,书店老板借给爱丽丝时尚杂志,电影院给她免费的入场券,比萨店让她品尝免费的比萨块,由此可推知,爱丽丝擅长与四周的人打交道,故选B。]【干扰项分析】由于受到文中“thisgirlwhoworethelatestfashions”和最终一段的干扰,部分考生易做出错误的选择。“whoworethelatestfashions”仅仅是描述Alice,并没有涉及作者,故解除D项;最终一段是对文章的总结,没有提到Alice帮助作者表现出她最好的一面。故解除C项。4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlice?A.Humorous. B.Ambitious.C.Caring. D.Friendly.D[推理推断题。通读全文可知,原本在作者眼中爱丽丝是她的敌人,但是爱丽丝却想和作者成为挚友;她邀请作者去她家里玩,最终她们成为好挚友;而且爱丽丝与她自己四周的人都建立了很好的关系,由此可推知,爱丽丝是友好的。故选D。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·重庆市第一次学业质量调研抽测)ItwasaSundaymorningonasubwayinNewYork.Peopleweresitting__1__—somereadingnewspapers,somelostinthought,somerestingwiththeireyesclosed.Itwasacalmandpeacefulscene.Then__2__,amanandhischildrenenteredthesubwaycarquickly.Thechildreninitwereso__3__andactivethatthewhole__4__ofthecarinstantlychanged.Themansatdownnexttomeandclosedhiseyes,apparently__5__ofthesituation.Thechildrenwerescreaming,runningbackandforth,throwingthings,andevengrabbingpeople'spapers,and__6__,themansittingnexttomedidnothing.Itwasdifficultnottofeel__7___.Icouldn'tbelievethathewas__8__hischildrentorunwildlikethat,andwastakingno__9__atall.Itwas__10__toseethateveryoneelseonthesubwayfeltannoyed.Sofinally,Iturnedtohimandsaid,“Sir,yourchildrenarereally__11__alotofpeople.Couldyou__12__themalittlemore?”Themanliftedhiseyesandsaidsoftly,“Oh,you're__13__,IguessIshoulddosomethingaboutit.Wejustcamefromthehospitalwheretheirmother__14__aboutanhourago.Idon'tknowwhattodo,andIguesstheydon'tknowhowto__15__iteither.”Canyou__16__whatIfeltatthatmoment?Suddenly,Isawthingsdifferently,myangerwas__17__.Ididn'thavetoworryaboutcontrollingmyattitudeormybehavior,myheartwas__18__theman'spain.Now,insteadoffrustration,feelingsof__19__filledmyheart.Everything__20__inaninstant.Indeed,shiftsinwaysofthinkingmoveusfromonewayofseeingtheworldtoanotherandthoseshiftscreatepowerfulchanges.【语篇解读】一个周日的早上,人们宁静地坐在地铁车厢里。突然,一位男士和他的孩子的出现打破了车厢的安静。孩子们在车厢里尖叫、来回跑、扔东西,甚至是抢别人的报纸,而孩子的父亲对此不管不顾。“我”很生气,便告知孩子的父亲,让他管一下他们。通过交谈“我”了解到孩子们的母亲刚刚去世,这令“我”心生怜悯。1.A.nervously B.seriouslyC.patiently D.quietlyD[依据下文中的“Itwasacalmandpeacefulscene”可知,人们都宁静地坐着,或读报纸,或深思,或闭目养神。]2.A.suddenly B.occasionallyC.eventually D.graduallyA[依据空后的“amanandhischildrenenteredthesubwaycarquickly”并结合语境可知,突然,一位男士和他的孩子快速地走进车厢。]3.A.happy B.loudC.cute D.curiousB[依据下文中的“Thechildrenwerescreaming,runningbackandforth,throwingthings,andevengrabbingpeople'spapers”可知,这些孩子很吵闹。loud“说话太大声的,吵闹的”。]4.A.climate B.directionC.speed D.temperatureA[依据第1小题和第3小题的解析可知,这些孩子很吵,因而打破了车厢原有的气氛。climate“环境气氛”。]5.A.afraid B.proudC.tired D.unawareD[依据上文中的“Themansatdownnexttomeandclosedhiseyes”和下文中的“themansittingnexttomedidnothing”可知,这位男士很明显没有意识到发生了什么。]6.A.so B.yetC.for D.asB[依据上文内容可知,孩子们在车厢里表现得很糟糕,并结合空后的“themansittingnexttomedidnothing”可推知,此处前后内容形成了转折关系。yet“然而”。]7.A.worried B.ashamedC.annoyed D.discouragedC[此处与下文中的“everyoneelseonthesubwayfeltannoyed”形成呼应,故应选C项。]8.A.expecting B.askingC.allowing D.forbiddingC[依据上文表述的孩子们表现得如此糟糕,这位男士却无所行动可推知,此处表示“我”难以信任他竟允许自己的孩子如此恣意妄为,他一点儿也不负责任。]9.A.risks B.notesC.difference D.responsibilityD[参见上题解析。]10.A.easy B.hardC.fair D.normalA[依据上文内容可知,孩子们表现得很糟糕,所以很简单地看到地铁上的每个人都很生气。]11.A.supporting B.criticizingC.disturbing D.organizingC[依据上文中的“Thechildrenwerescreaming...grabbingpeople'spapers”以及第10空后的“everyoneelseonthesubwayfeltannoyed”可知,这些孩子的行为的确打搅到了其他乘客。]12.A.confirm B.divideC.assist D.controlD[依据语境可知,“我”希望该男子管一下自己的孩子。]13.A.right B.wrongC.trustful D.crazyA[依据下文中的“IguessIshoulddosomethingaboutit”可知,该男子认为“我”说得对。]14.A.remained B.diedC.worked D.returnedB[依据该句中的“Wejustcamefromthehospital”并结合语境和选项可推知,此处应是该男子说孩子们的母亲也许一小时前去世了。]15.A.describe B.addressC.defeat D.handleD[依据该句中的“Idon'tknowwhattodo”“theydon'tknow”“either”可知,此处表示孩子们也不知道如何应对这种状况。]16.A.believe B.recallC.imagine D.predictC[依据上文内容可知,作者因孩子们的表现感到生气,后来经过与男子交谈得知,孩子们的母亲也许一小时前去世了;又结合下文中的“Suddenly,Isawthingsdifferently”可推知,此处表示,你能想象“我”当时的感受吗?]17.A.blocked B.goneC.liberated D.deepenedB[依据上文中的“Isawthingsdifferently”可知,“我”的生气消逝了。]18.A.filledwith B.opposedtoC.basedon D.freedfromA[依据上文中的“Isawthingsdifferently”“Ididn'thaveto...ormybehavior”可推知,“我”也感受到了该男子的苦痛。]19.A.forgiveness B.bitternessC.sympathy D.appreciationC[依据该句中的“insteadoffrustration”并结合上文表述的“我”的看法的转变可知,“我”的心中充溢了对该男子的怜悯。]20.A.restored B.changedC.counted D.settledB[依据上文内容可知,“我”的看法很快地发生了转变,全部事情在一瞬间变更了。]课时提能练(十)必修2Unit2Wishyouwerehere(B)A:学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空APeoplelovetravelling.Therearealotofamazingplacesforpeopletovisitor1.explore(explore)intheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferent2.tastes(taste)fortouristdestinations.SomepeopleareinterestedinthegrasslandofAfrica,whichishome3.tomanyanimals.OtherschoosetogotoabeachinAustralia4.to_experience(experience)thesun,sandandsea.Inaword,peopleloveoutdoor5.activities(activity),becausetheywanttogetclosetonatureandrelaxthemselves.BAfterwhitewaterrafting,theywillgotoseewildanimalsinKenya.Theywillliveinvillages,andeatanddrink1.whateverthelocalpeopledo,includingcow'sblood!Duringtheday,theywillwalkacrosstheland,followingthefootprintsofbiganimalssuchaselephants,lionsandgiraffes.Inordertotakesomegoodphotos,theywilltry2.to_get(get)ascloseaspossibletotheanimals.Theyneedn'tworryaboutthem,3.becausetheguideswillbringgunstoscaretheanimalsaway.Afterthat,theywillbemovingontoTanzania.Fourweeks4.later(late),theyaregoingtotheHimalayas.TobywillsendAihuapostcardsfromallthe5.different(differ)placestheyvisit.Ⅱ.语境短文改错依据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。WouldyoulikethechancetodiscoveraplaceofmysteryandbeautyinasouthwestofChina?Ifyouransweris‘yes’,consideratriptoShangrila!StartinthecityofDalianddrivenorthalongtheYunnanTibetHighwayuntilyoureachZhongdian(Shangrila),thatis659kilometresfarawayfromKunming.Thereareregularlyflightsbetweenthetwocities.Theword‘Shangrila’firstappearedinaclassicnovelwritingbyJamesHilton.Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhodiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.Threemountainsarecoveredwithsnow,towerovertheland,theirsnowymountaintopsformabeautifulpicturethatwillleaveyouatalossforword.Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthelakes,makingitshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.Inthispeacefullyland,peopleliveinharmonywithnature.[答案]Wouldyoulikethechancetodiscoveraplaceofmysteryandbeautyineq\f(a,the)southwestofChina?Ifyouransweris‘yes’,consideratriptoShangrila!StartinthecityofDalianddrivenorthalongtheYunnanTibetHighwayuntilyoureachZhongdian(Shangrila),eq\f(that,which)eq\o(is,\)659kilometresfarawayfromKunming.Thereareeq\f(regularly,regular)flightsbetweenthetwocities.Theword‘Shangrila’firstappearedinaclassicnoveleq\f(writing,written)byJamesHilton.Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhoeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(had))discoveredhowtostayyoungforever.Threemountainsarecoveredwithsnow,towerovertheland,eq\f(their,whose)snowymountaintopsformabeautifulpicturethatwillleaveyouatalossforeq\f(word,words).Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthelakes,makingeq\f(it,them)shinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.Inthiseq\f(peacefully,peaceful)land,peopleliveinharmonywithnature.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1.我们的历史老师将作为我们的向导,告知我们想知道的任何东西。(whatever)Ourhistoryteacherwillserveasourguide,whoisexpectedtotelluswhatever_we_want_to_know.2.我刚要放弃之时我父亲走过来激励我坚持下去。(beaboutto...when)Iwas_about_to_give_up_whenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.3.这个小女孩胆怯 单独睡在卧房里。(scare)Thelittlegirlis_scared_of_sleeping_to_sleepinthebedroomalone.4.要确信你离开时工作已经完成。(makesure+从句)Makesure(that)_the_work_has_been_finishedbeforeyouleave.B:实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·长春质检)BackcountryforBeginners:theBestDestinationsinCanadaWhencarriedoutsafely,yourfirstbackcountrytripwillleaveyoulifelongmemories,openingagetawayintonature.Buttheleapfromcarcampingtobackcountryrequirespreparationandlearning.Herearesomerecommendedtripsforbackcountrybeginners:GrundyThepark's9backcountrysitesarea30minutepaddle(划船)away.GrundyLakeismotorboatfree.Yoursitesarequietenoughforatruebackcountrytrip.Eachsitecomesequippedwithafirepit(坑)andapicnictable.BonManyvisitorsdon'tknowaboutthe25canoeincampsiteslocatedonJoeperryandPearsonLakes.Ashortcanoetripof30minutewillgetyoutoyourcampsite.Ateachcampsite,youwillfindapicnictable,tentspaceandatoiletnearby.CharlestonExperiencethebestoftheCanadianShield,andhikeorpaddleyourwayto10backcountrycampsites.Traveltimecanrangefrom10minutesto2hours.Allsitescomeequippedwithelevatedtentplatforms,apicnictable,afiregrill,andatoilet.MurphysPaddlethroughBigRideauLake(partofthehistoricRideauwaterway)toaccess14backcountrycampsites.Mostarelocated5-45minutesawayfromtheboatlaunch.You'llfindapicnictable,tentspace,andapittoiletnearbyeachsite.PaddlebacktovisitMurphys'pieceoflivinghistory:theMicaMine!Remember:backcountrytravelrequirescarefulconsiderationofpacking,routeplanning,mealplanning,safety,andyourskilllevel.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了加拿大的四个野外旅游地。1.YoucandothefollowingsatGrundyLakeProvincialParkEXCEPT________.A.paddling B.havingapicnicC.cooking D.takingamotorboatD[细微环节理解题。依据GrundyLakeProvincialPark部分的“30minutepaddle”“afirepit(坑)andapicnictable”和“GrundyLakeismotorboatfree.”可知,在这个公园可以划船、做饭和野餐,但没有汽艇,故答案为D。]2.Whichparkhasthemostcampsites?A.GrundyB.BonEchoProvincialPark.C.CharlestonD.MurphysB[细微环节理解题。依据GrundyLakeProvincialPark有9个宿营营地,BonEchoProvincialPark有25个,CharlestonLakeProvincialPark有10个,MurphysPointProvincialPark有14个,可知B项宿营营地最多,故答案选B。]3.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Health. B.Travel.C.Education. D.Science.B[文章出处题。本文给那些想要深化偏远山区旅游的人们供应了四个旅游地,应当出现在报纸上的旅游版块,可知答案为B。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2024·惠州市其次次调研)MakeYourFitnessResolutionStickLastyear,themostcommonNewYear'sresolutionwasfitnessrelated.Astudyshowedthatroughly50millionAmericanspledged(发誓)toincreaseactivitiesandloseweight.__1__,successwashardtoachieve.Twomonthslater,only37percentofpeopleintheir20sand16percentoverage50hadkepttotheirnewfitnesshabit.__2__,thebenefitsofsuchachangeareclear.Thereisnoquestionthatexerciseplaysaroleinthepreventionandtreatmentofmanydiseases.Weeklyexerciseroutineshavebeenshowntoreduceratesofdepressionandanxiety,lessenriskofheartattacksandstrokes,andreducetheprevalenceofdiabetes.__3__.It'ssuggestedthat150minutesperweekofmoderateintensityexerciselikeswimming,or75minutesperweekofintenseexercise,likejogging,shouldbetheminimumamountofexerciseneededtoachievemaximummedicalbenefit.Often,thebestwaytoincreaseyourexerciseistoincorporate(包含)movementintoyoureverydaylife.Onaverage,urbancitizenswhogotoworkbybikeorpublictransportationarefitterthansuburbancitizenswhodrivetowork.Besides,takingthestairsinsteadoftheelevatoralsohelps.__4__.Whetheryouresolvetoworkoutatyourlocalgymthreetimesaweek,take10,000stepsadayorgiveyourdoganextrawalkeveryday,whatmattersmostisnotyourcommitmenttoexercisebutyourstickingtoit.__5__.A.WhiletheyhadgoodintentionsB.AlthoughbehaviorchangeistoughC.HoweverhardtheytrytomakeachangeD.ThereisalwaysonetypeofexercisethatyouarefondofE.SocommittosomethingyouloveandkeeptoyourfitnesshabitF.TheyaregoodwaystoincreasetheamountofyourmovementeverydayG.Thebestformofexerciseisthetypethatsomeonewillconsistentlyperform【语篇解读】探讨表明,去年有大约五千万美国人发誓要增加运动量和减肥。虽然他们的支配很好,但却很难取得胜利。尽管变更行为很难,但这种变更的好处是很明显的。运动的最好方式是持续地去做,增加运动的方式是将运动包含到每天的生活中;最重要的不是你对运动的承诺,而是你对它的坚持。1.A[依据上文中的“roughly50millionAmericanspledged(发誓)toincreaseactivitiesandloseweight.”可知,大约五千万美国人发誓要增加运动量和减肥;并结合空后的“successwashardtoachieve”(胜利很难实现)可知,A项“尽管他们的准备很好”承上启下,符合语境。故选A。]2.B[依据该空后的句子“thebenefitsofsuchachangeareclear”(这种变更的好处是很明显的)中的“suchachange”及语境可知,B项与此处匹配。]3.G[依据该段中的“150minutesperweekofmoderateintensityexercise”“75minutesperweekofintenseexercise”“theminimumamountofexercise”可知,本段的内容是关于不同的熬炼方式每周的熬炼时间的。故G项与此处匹配。]4.F[依据本段第一句中的“thebestoyoureverydaylife”可知,本段讲的是增加日常运动量的方法;并结合空前的“gotoworkbybikeorpublictransportation”“takingthestairs”和“fitterthan”等可推知,这里应是说明这些方法的好处。故F项与此处匹配。]5.E[依据上文中的“whatmattersmostisnotyourcommitmenttoexercisebutyourstickingtoit”可知,这里强调的是将熬炼(支配)付诸行动并坚持下去的重要性。这与E项的表述相一样。故选E。]Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·黄冈市质量检测)HoneybeepopulationsintheUnitedStates1.________(decrease)dramaticallyoverthedecades.Andanewstudysuggeststhatacertainkindofpesticidecouldbemakingthings2.________(bad).Thenumberofhoneybeeshasn'tchangedmuchoverthepastfewyears,buttheoverallpicturedoesn'tlookgoodforaninsectthatplays3.________importantroleinourfoodsupply.Scientistsdon'tknowforsure4.________thisishappening.Pesticidesandparasites(寄生虫)arethemostsuspectedreasons,accordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedinthescientificjournal.Onesuggeststhatneonicotinoids,typesofpesticidesthat5.________(use)aroundtheworld,areincrediblypoisonoustohoneybeesandotherinsects.Partofthereasonforthatisthatthesepesticidesappear6._______(stick)aroundintheenvironmentandstaydangerousforlongerperiodsoftime.Thoughthey'redeadlytoinsects,neonicotinoidsarenotconsidereddangeroustohumans.Anongoingchallenge7.________farmersisfindingwaystokeepotherinsectsawaywhilestill8.________(protect)bees.Pesticidesmaynotdiscriminatebetweentheinsectstheykill,thoughneonicotinoidsmakerssaytherisktobeesislowerwhentheyareusedproperly.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculturesaysit's9.________(likely)thatthere'sonemagic10.________(solve)totheproblem,butthereareanumberoforganizationstryingtohelphoneybees.【语篇解读】几十年来,美国蜜蜂的数量始终在大幅度削减。一项新的探讨表明,某种杀虫剂可能会令状况进一步恶化。1.havedecreased/havebeendecreasing[考查动词的时态和主谓一样。依据句中的时间状语overthedecades可知,该句应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时;由该句主语Honeybeepopulations可知,主语为复数形式,谓语动词也应用复数形式,故填havedecreased或havebeendecreasing。]2.worse[考查形容词的比较级。上文提到几十年来,美国蜜蜂的数量始终在大幅度削减,此处表示某种杀虫剂可能会使状况变得更糟,故填worse。]3.an[考查冠词。playarolein...意为“在……中起作用”,role是可数名词,其定语important的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。]4.why[考查连接词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,作know的宾语;又依据语境可知,此处表示科学家不能确定这一状况发生的缘由。空处在从句中作缘由状语,故填why。]5.areused[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一样。分析句子结构可知,关系代词
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