Unit3(完形阅读短填写作提升练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

20222023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）Unit3【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：青少年问题一、完形填空（2022·安徽合肥·三模）WhenIwasabout14yearsold,Ihadafriendwholikedtotellmemyshortings(缺点).Forexample,Iwasveryshort.Iwasn’tatopstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproudandsoon.IbecamesoangrythatIcouldn’t____1____heratlast.Irantomy____2____withtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtome____3____andasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Jane,didn’tyouever____4____whatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare____5____.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeIcouldn’tchange,likebeingvery____6____.ButmanyIcouldandIwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He____7____toreadit.“That’sjustforyou”hesaid,“Youknow____8____thananyotherpersonthetruthaboutyourself.When____9____saidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,____10____onlyhearthetruthanddowhatyouknow.Itistherightthingtodo.”1．A．hear B．stand C．describe D．forget2．A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother3．A．excitedly B．directly C．quietly D．quickly4．A．decide B．enjoy C．wonder D．remember5．A．important B．necessary C．wrong D．true6．A．careless B．proud C．top D．short7．A．refused B．agreed C．hated D．hurried8．A．worse B．closer C．better D．earlier9．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．A．so B．but C．and D．or二、阅读单选（2022·浙江衢州·中考真题）OpinionsonLifeSkillsEducationAlthoughstudentsarebusystudying,itisimportanttorememberanotherareaofstudylifeskills,suchaswashingclothesandgrowingvegetables.Theyareusefulinourdailylife.Herearesomeopinionsaboutlifeskillseducation.Mrs.BlairChildrenneedtolearnmostofthelifeskillsatschool.Asparents,wecanhelpthemtakepartinactivitiesaroundthehouseandintheneighbourhood.LiPingWehavelifeskillsclassesatschool.They’requiteuseful.Theyhelpprepareforeverydayreallifesituations,fromwashingdishestopreparingameal.Theseclassesgiveusknowledgeweneedtoliveonourown.KevinI’mnotsurewhetheritisnecessarybecauseIhaven’ttriedlifeskillsclassesyet.Inmyschool,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskills.Theydon’tthinkitwillimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.MaryHavinglifeskillsclassesatschoolisimportant.Besides,thereareotherwaysforustolearnlifeskills.WecanwatchvideosontheInternet.Wecanalsolearnfromourparentsandtakepartintheactivitieswiththem.11．InKevin’sopinion,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskillsbecause________.A．theyarenotinterestedinit B．it’shelplessforattendingcollegeC．theyarenotsurewhattolearn D．it’suselesstoimprovelivinglevel12．AccordingtoLiPing,whatcanwegetfromlifeskillseducation?A．Knowledgeforcollege. B．Chancestohelpourneighbours.C．Knowledgeforlivingalone. D．Chancestolearnfromourparents.13．Whohavethesameopiniononlifeskillseducationaccordingtothetext?A．LiPing,KevinandMary. B．Mrs.Blair,KevinandMary.C．Mrs.Blair,LiPingandKevin. D．Mrs.Blair,LiPingandMary.（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold,haveafeveroracough.Therearesomemonandgreatwaysthatyoucanfollowtokeepyourselfawayfromtheseproblems.Neverleaveyourhousewithoutwarmclothes.Itmightbesunnyinthemorningordaytimebutitisgettingcolderasthesunsets.Somakesureyouhaveasweateroracoatforthecoldernight.Don’twalkwithoutshoesinyourhouse.Wehaveahabitofstayingbarefeetathome.Thecoldpassesfromfeettoheadinnotimeandthatiswhyweneedtowearshoestostayawayfromthecold.Drinkinggingerteahelpsyourbodygetwarmduringthecolderdays.Drinkinggreenteakeepsyourbodyhealthyandsolvesmanyhealthproblems.Greenteaisevengoodforthosewhowanttogetthinner.Stillifyoucatchacold,donotletthecoldbuildupinyourbody.It’sbettertotakequickactionagainstthecoldthroughproperexercise.Dosomewarmupexerciseinthemorningorrub（摩擦）yourhandsquickly.Jogging（慢跑）oryogaalsohelpsyourbodybeewarmtostayawayfromthecoldandfever.Followthesesimpleways,andyou’llenjoythewintergreatly.14．Duringthecoldwinter,youmayNOT________accordingtoParagraph1.A．catchacold B．haveacough C．haveaheadache D．haveafever15．Theunderlinedword“bare”means“________”inChinese.A．基本的 B．赤裸的 C．空洞的 D．干净的16．Howcanyoustayawayfromthecoldinwinter?A．Bywearingbeautifulclothes. B．Byeatingwell.C．Bywalkingoutsideoften. D．Bydoingexerciseproperly.17．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youneedtowearacoatforthecoldernightwhenleavingyourhouse.B．Wemaydrinkgreenteatogetfatter.C．Youcanmakeyourbodycoldbyjoggingordoingyoga.D．Weshoulddosomeexerciseintheeveningwhencatchingacold.18．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtoloseweightinthecoldwinter.B．Howtohaveagoodeatinghabit.C．Whattodotostayawayfromthecoldandfever.D．Whenandwheretokeepwarminthecoldwinter.三、短文首字母填空（2021·江苏南京·中考真题）Theproblemsomepeoplehavewithhomeworkisnotthattheyfindittoohard,orthatittakestoolong,butthattheyf_____19_____whattheyhavetodoandforwhen.Thismaybebecausetheydon’twritedownexactlywhatn_____20_____tobedone,ordon’tmakeanoteofwhenithastobehandedin.Ifyouhaveaplannerforschool,makegoodu_____21_____ofittorecordwhatyouneedtodo.Ifnot,useadiaryornotebooktomakenotesofwhathastobehandedinandw_____22_____.Youcouldsetupan“intray”

system,soyoucanseewhatisw_____23_____tobedone.Thisisatrayorshallowboxwhereyouputyourhomeworkeachnightuntilyouarer_____24_____todoit.Althoughnooneexactlylooksforwardtodoinghomework,youwillgetitdonemoreefficiently(高效地)ifyouarewello_____25_____andhavetimeandspacetoconcentrate(专注)onit.Forexample,ifyourhomeworkinvolves(需要)goingonlineandyoudon’thaveyouro_____26_____puter,makesureyou‘book’sometimeonthefamilyputer,orcanuseoneinyourschoollibrary.Ifyouhavespace,setupahomework‘office’a_____27_____athomewithatableordeskandafortablechair.Itshouldhavegoodlight,aplaceforyourbooks,andyourhomework‘toolkit’.Ithelpstogetintoahabitofdoinghomeworkearlyintheevening,andnotl______28______ituntilthelastminuteatweekends.Afteryou’vedoneit,rewardyourselfwithsomefun,‘downtime’activities,suchassometelevisionorsocialnetworkingtime.四、书面表达29．（2022·湖北恩施·三模）随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。要点提示：（1）分析这种现象产生的主要原因；（2）提出解决该问题的具体建议。要求：（1）文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；（2）条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80字；（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30．（2022·山东威海·中考真题）某英语杂志社JustAsk栏目收到一位青少年Claire的电子邮件，邮件中讲述了自己的困惑，并向大家寻求帮助。认真阅读这封电子邮件，假定你是Sarah或Kevin，请从不同角度给出合理化建议。From:Claire

To:JustAskSubject:AskingforadviceDearfriends,IfeelterribleandIreallyneedyouradvice.TheproblemisthatI’mnotinterestedinclothes.Idon’tknowwhat’sinfashionandIdon’tlikegoingshoppingforclothes.SomeofmyfriendslaughatmeandsaythatIhaven’tgotstyle.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Claire,13要求：(1)词数100左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)文中不得出现任何与考生相关的真实信息。DearClaire,Iunderstandyou.OnceIwasalsointhesimilarsituation.It’snoteasyforustogetthroughteenageyearssmoothly.Herearemyopinions._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Goodluck!Sarah/Kevin31．（2022·河南商丘·三模）最近，校外培训机构的话题引发了大众的热议，要不要给孩子报培训班，孩子们有什么想法？请你根据Tom写给校园编辑Amy的求助信，用英语写一封回信。要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearAmy,Hello,Ihavebeenbusyallthedays.Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkandhavetogototrainingclasses.Myfathertoldmeitwasallforme,butIdon’thavetimetoplay.WhatshouldIdo?TomDearTom,Thanksforsharingyourproblemwithme._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Amy参考答案：1．B

2．A

3．C

4．C

5．D

6．D

7．A

8．C

9．A

10．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了简无法忍受朋友总是指出自己缺点，向爸爸哭诉委屈，爸爸设法引导简正确认识和对待别人的批评的过程。1．句意：我变得如此生气以至于最后我不能忍受她。hear听见；stand忍受；describe描述；forget忘记。根据“withtearsinmyeyes”并结合备选项可知是眼睛里含着泪水，应是不能忍受，故选B。2．句意：我两眼含泪地跑向我的爸爸。father爸爸；teacher老师；friend朋友；mother妈妈。根据“IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy”可知简是向爸爸陈述委屈，故选A。3．句意：他安静地听着我说并且问。excitedly兴奋地；directly直接地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速地。根据上文可知作者觉得受了委屈后找爸爸倾诉，结合备选项，应是安静地听。故选C。4．句意：简，难道你不想要知道真正的你是什么样的吗？decide决定；enjoy喜欢；wonder想知道；remember记得。根据“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”和“Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaid”并结合备选项可知，爸爸问简，她的朋友说的是对的还是错的，难道简不想知道自己到底是什么样的吗？故选C。5．句意：去列举她说的每件事并且标记对的点。important重要的；necessary必要的；wrong错误的；true对的。根据“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”可知爸爸让简通过列举朋友说的来知道朋友说的是否符合事实，故选D。6．句意：一些我不能改变，比如非常矮。careless粗心的；proud骄傲的；top顶部；short矮的。根据“SomeIcouldn’tchange”可知应选不能改变的，身高是不可改变的。故选D。7．句意：他拒绝读它。refused拒绝；agreed同意；hated讨厌；hurried急忙。根椐后面爸爸的回答“That’sjustforyou”，这个清单是给我准备的，所以爸爸拒绝看。故选A。8．句意：你比任何其他人更了解关于你自己的事实。worse更坏；closer更亲密；better更好；earlier更早。根据“Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.”可知，自己更了解自己，应用better修饰动词know“了解”，故选C。9．句意：当说到关于你的一些事是对的时候，你将发现它对于你来说是有帮助的。something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。此句是肯定句，并结合语境和备选项可知，应是一些事，故选A。10．句意：听取所有的意见，但是仅仅听事实并且做你所知道的该做的事。so所以；but但是；and并且；or或者。根据“Listentothemall”和“onlyhearthetruth”可知二者是转折关系，故选B。11．B

12．C

13．D【导语】本文介绍几个人对于生活技能教育的看法。11．细节理解题。根据“Inmyschool,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskills.Theydon’tthinkitwillimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.”可知，许多学生不重视学习生活技能，因为他们认为这不会提高他们进入大学的机会。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“Theseclassesgiveusknowledgeweneedtoliveonourown.”可知，这些课程为我们提供了独立生活所需的知识。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据“Mrs.BlairChildrenneedtolearnmostofthelifeskillsatschool.”，“LiPingThey’requiteuseful.”和“MaryHavinglifeskillsclassesatschoolisimportant.”可知，Mrs.Blair，LiPing和Mary有相同的看法，故选D。14．C

15．B

16．D

17．D

18．C【导语】本文主要讲述了怎样做才能远离感冒和发烧。14．细节理解题。根据“Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold,haveafeveroracough.”可知在寒冷的冬天，我们通常会感冒、发烧或咳嗽，可能不会头疼，故选C。15．词义猜测题。根据“Don’twalkwithoutshoesinyourhouse.”可知不要在家里不穿鞋走路，也就是赤裸着脚，故选B。16．细节理解题。根据“Dosomewarmupexerciseinthemorningorrub（摩擦）yourhandsquickly.Jogging（慢跑）oryogaalsohelpsyourbodybeewarmtostayawayfromthecoldandfever.”（早上做一些热身运动或快速搓手。慢跑或瑜珈也能帮助你的身体变得温暖，远离寒冷和发烧。）可知通过适当的运动可以远离寒冷，故选D。17．细节理解题。根据“Stillifyoucatchacold,donotletthecoldbuildupinyourbody.It’sbettertotakequickactionagainstthecoldthroughproperexercise.”可知如果感冒了，我们应该在晚上做一些运动。故选D。18．主旨大意题。根据“Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold,haveafeveroracough.Therearesomemonandgreatwaysthatyoucanfollowtokeepyourselfawayfromtheseproblems.”可知本文主要讲述了怎样做才能远离感冒和发烧。故选C。19．(f)orget

20．(n)eeds

21．(u)se

22．(w)hen

23．(w)aiting

24．(r)eady

25．(o)rganized

26．(o)wn

27．(a)nywhere

28．(l)eaving【分析】本文给我们讲述了如何才能不会忘记做作业，并且能按时完成它。19．句意：有些人在做作业时遇到的问题不是他们觉得太难，或者作业时间太长，而是他们忘记了必须做什么以及什么时候做。根据转折连词but及“whattheyhavetodoandforwhen”及首字母提示可知，这里指忘记做什么，“忘记”为forget，是动词；该句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形，故填(f)orget。20．句意：这可能是因为他们没有写下具体需要做的事情，或者没有记下何时必须交。结合句意及首字母提示可知，这里指写下需要做的事情，sth.needtobedone意为“某事需要被做”，该句是一般现在时，主语为疑问词what，谓语动词用单三形式needs，故填(n)eeds。21．句意：如果你有一个学校记事簿，要充分利用它来记录你需要做什么。根据“torecordwhatyouneedtodo”可知，要充分利用记事簿记录你要做的事情，makegooduseof意为“充分利用”，结合句意，故填(u)se。22．句意：如果没有，用日记或笔记本记下必须交什么和什么时候交。根据上文“whattheyhavetodoandforwhen”以及首字母提示可知，这里指什么时候，when意为“何时”，故填(w)hen。23．句意：你可以设置一个“收件箱”系统，这样你就可以看到什么是等待做的。waittodo意为“等待做某事”，空格前面有系动词is，用现在进行时，故填(w)aiting。24．句意：每晚你把家庭作业放进这个托盘或浅盒，准备好要做作业的时候再拿出来。结合句意和首字母提示可知，这里指准备好要做作业，bereadytodosth.意为“准备做某事”，故填(r)eady。25．句意：虽然没有人真正期待做作业，但如果你组织得好，有时间和空间集中精力做作业，你会做得更有效率。根据“havetimeandspacetoconcentrateonit”及首字母提示可知，这里指你组织得好，are是be动词，此处使用形容词organized，意为“有组织的，条理的”。故填(o)rganized。26．句意：例如，如果你的家庭作业涉及到上网，而你没有自己的电脑，那么一定要在家庭电脑上“预定”一些时间，或者可以在学校图书馆使用一台。根据“makesureyou‘book’sometimeonthefamilyputer,orcanuseoneinyourschoollibrary”及首字母提示可知，这里指自己的电脑，own意为“自己的”，故填(o)wn。27．句意：如果你有空间，就在家里任何地方设立一个家庭作业办公室，里面有桌子或书桌，还有一把舒适的椅子。根据“Ifyouhavespace”及首字母提示可知，这里指可以在任何地方设立一个办公室，anywhere意为“任何地方”，是副词，在句中修饰动词，故填(a)nywhere。28．句意：这有助于养成晚上早点做作业的习惯，而不是留到周末的最后一分钟才做。根据“untilthelastminuteatweekends”及首字母提示可知，这里指留到周末的最后一分钟，leave意为“留下”，此处作“getintoahabitof”的并列宾语，故填(l)eaving。29．例文“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry.”,saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudent.Almosteveryteenagerhasthesamequestion.Why?Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebeesaparent,he/shelikesworryingthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelsesothatyourparentsdon’tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyourbody.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibilityforwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Someday,whenyoubeeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouhowtogetonwithyourchildren.【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。写作话题为“如何与父母相处”，要点已给出，分别为“产生该现象的主要原因”和“解决问题的具体建议”，写作时要结合要点且写作内容需符合题意；根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态语态。2.写作指导：明确写作要点，列出关键词、短语或句型等；原因的表述要合理，建议要具体可行；根据材料及要点可知，本文应采用一般现在时为主，主谓应一致；文中的语言表述应符合语法，句子应符合英语的表达习惯；适当使用连词，做到上下文紧密联系，符合逻辑关系。30．Version1DearClaire,Iunderstandyou.OnceIwasalsointhesimilarsituation.It’snoteasyforustogetthroughteenageyearssmoothly.Herearemyopinions.Firstofall,justbeyourselfandsticktoyourownstyle.Thereisnoneedtocaretoomuchaboutwhatyouareinothers’eyes.Afterall,yourouterlookisnotasimportantasyourinnerbeauty.Figureoutwhatyouaregoodatandworkhardtomakeyourselfbetteratit.Everyonewilllookuptoyouifyouareoutstandingenough.What’smore,youshouldknowwhattruefriendsare.Atruefriendwillalwayscareaboutyou,notyourclothes.Hewillreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart,butnotlaughatyou.Inaddition,wearingfortablyandconvenientlyisenoughforateenager.Withthegrowthofyourageandexperi