四川省绵阳市三台中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题2

三台中学2023级高二上期第一次学月考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页；答题卡共3页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidSaradoyesterday?A.Sheswaminthelake.B.Shedidsomesunbathing.C.Shedivedunderthewater.2.WheredidHarryseeJane’sbrotheryesterday?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inthepark.C.Onaplane.3.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Borrowamusical.B.Goonapicnic.C.Watchavideo.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirexperience.B.Aninterviewee.C.Amagazine.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabakery.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.7.Whatshouldthewomanpayfor?A.Acheesepizza.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Achocolatecake.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8.Whatisthemangoingtoattend?A.Awedding.B.Abusinessevent.C.Ananniversaryparty.9.Whatdoesthemanagreetoadjust?A.Thecolorofhisjacket.B.Thestyleofhisshirtbuttons.C.Thesleevelengthofhisjacket.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whyisthemanunhappy?A.Hemadeaseriousmistakeatwork.B.HequarreledwithMr.Scott.C.Hemissedahikingtrip.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Mean.B.Careless.C.Impolite.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.CallMr.Scott.B.Makeaplaint.C.Contacthiscustomer.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhydidthemangotoMaria’sschoollastFriday?A.Tointerviewherheadmaster.B.Tovisitthelibrary.C.Toattendaspeech.14.WhenwillMariagoshopping?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.15.Whatisthemanbusydoing?A.Doingthehousework.B.Preparingforaparty.C.Writingareport.16.WhatwillMariaprobablydonext?A.HavefunwithTina.B.Cleanthelivingroom.C.Invitefriendstotheparty.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whenwasthe44thcontestheld?A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018.18.WhatroledoesSafewayplayinthecontest?A.Itteachespumpkingrowers.B.Itjudgesthepumpkins.C.Itprovidestheprizes.19.Whatistherequirementforthemaximumprizein2018?A.Beinglargerthantheothers.B.Beingover2,624pounds.C.Beingtheprettiest.20.HowmuchdidStevenDaletasgetin2018’scontest?A.$15,190.B.$19,150.C.$30,000.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATrainingforyourfutureWhetherit’sanovernightprecollegeprogramoralocaldaycamp,summerprogramsforteensareagreatopportunitytopursuenewinterests,improveexistingskills,andmakenewfriendsoutsideoftheclassroom.WorldScholarsAcademyWorldScholarsAcademyofferselitesummerputersciencecoursesforages1218designedandtaughtbyworldleadingsoftwareengineeringscholars.Exploreyourfuturecareerpathandaccelerateyoursuccesswithhighlevelinstructionincodingandputerscienceledbytheworld’smostacplishededucators.Cost:$1,800Providedby:collegeSessionlength:twoweeksHollinsummerHollinsummerisasummerprogramforyoungwomenwithinterestsincreativewriting,socialjustice,theater,orriding.Designedforpassionate,talentedhighschoolgirls,HollinsummerbringstogetherstudentsfromacrossthecountryforanexcitingweekoflearningononeofVirginia’smostbeautifulcampuses.Cost:$1,500Providedby:collegeSessionlength:oneweekArtsBridgeSummerSing,danceandactyourheartoutfortwoincredibleweeks.Theseprogramsprovidespecializedguidanceonwhatittakestobeatheaterartist,fromactingtosonganddancewithaneyeoncollegeadmissionintheperformingarts.Cost:$3,000Providedby:independentproviderSessionlength:twoweeksFutureStarsThebaseballcampisdesignedforcampersofallskilllevels.Campersaregroupedaccordingtotheirageandskill.Theyareabletoimprovetheirlevelofplayandraisetheirconfidenceonthefieldinafun,teamorientedenvironment.Cost:$1,499Providedby:independentproviderSessionlength:oneweek1.Whichismostsuitableforstudentswholoveputerscience?A.WorldScholarsAcademy. B.Hollinsummer.C.ArtsBridgeSummer. D.FutureStars.2.WhatisspecialaboutHollinsummer?A.Itisthecheapestsummerprogram.B.Onlyfemalecanparticipateinthisprogram.C.Itistheonlyoneweeksummerprogramofall.D.Participantsarerequiredtohavebasicwritingskills.3.WhatdoArtsBridgeSummerandFutureStarshaveinmon?A.Bothhavespecializedcoursesontheater.B.Bothpromoteindividualismoverteamwork.C.Bothareorganizedbyindependentproviders.DBothgroupcampersbasedontheirageandskill.BIn1999,JohnSmyth,ahighschoolteacherdecideditwastimetoretire.TogetherwithhiswifeHelen,hesetoffonajourneyaroundAustralia.Butwhentheyreturned,Johnfoundhemissedtheclassroom,sohespentanothereightyearsdoingcasualteaching.ThenheheardaboutaprogramknownasVolunteersforIsolatedStudents’Education(VISE),whichpairsupenergeticpeoplewitheducationalexperience,usuallyretiredteachers,withchildrenwhoseschoolingislargelydoneremotely,becausetheylivetoofarawayfromtownsandcitiestoattendregularschools.Johngrewupinthecountryandasakidinthebush,healwaysdreamedofrunningwithcircus,buthedidn’tevenhavemuchchancetoseethecircusinperson.ThereforehewasimmediatelyinterestedintheprogramandgotatravellingpostasateacherwithStardustCircus.Thelessontimetablewasbuiltaroundthekidsperformanceschedules.“TheeightyearoldItutoredwasanawesomegymnastwhowaspartoftheteeterboard(跷跷板)act,”heexplains.“Abigguywouldjumpontheotherside,hewouldswingupintheair,doacoupleoftwirls(旋转)andlandonhisuncle’sshoulders,andhisunclewasstandingontheboy’sfather’sshoulders!”Thecircusstillincludessomeanimalacts,includinglions,monkeys,horses,goatsandpigs.JohnandhiswifeHelenfounditextraordinaryenoughtosinkintosleeptothesoundoflionsroaring,butonedaytheliontrainer,Matt,gavehimaveryspecialprivilege,invitinghimintomeetfour13montholdlionsinperson.Whileitwasunderstandablyalittlescaryatfirst,forJohnitwasanevertobeforgottenexperience,whichhelpedhimrealizehisboyhooddreaminhis75thyear.4.WhatcanweknowaboutthechildrenintheStardustCircus?A.Theymissedtheclassroom.B.Mostofthemliveddowntown.C.Theyweredreamingoftravelling.D.Theywerelackinginregularschooling.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Johntaughtthegymnasttoperformintheair.BTeachersoftheprogramhadaflexibleschedule.C.John’sdreamcametrueasavolunteerinthecircus.D.Thecouplewerefedupwiththesoundoflionsroaring.6.HowdidJohnprobablyfeelaftermeetingthelittlelions?A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Calm. D.Regretful.7Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.RunningwithCircus B.MissingRegularSchoolC.EnjoyingRetirement D.TravellingwithAnimalsCAteenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure(安全的).Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,inghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andmunicatewithfriends.Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.8.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom. B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.C.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently. D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday9.Intheopinionoftheauthor,________.A.itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphoneB.kidsshouldfocusontheschoolworkC.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstomunicatewiththeirfriendsD.goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork10.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?A.Angry B.Lucky C.Disappointed D.Calm11.Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto________.A.keepherfatherfromreadingherdairy B.stopthievesfromgoinginC.protectherselffromanyharm D.preventhermotherenteringherroomDBritishchipmakerWalkersisbeingfloodedwithmaildeliveriesofitsownpackaging.Anonlinepetition(请愿)withmorethan312,000signaturessofarencouragesthosewhosignedtomailtheiremptychipplasticbagstoWalkersasanactofprotestagainstthebags’nonrecyclabledesign.AspetitionorganizerGeraintAshcroftexplained,themajorityofchippackets,madefromplasticcoatedwithmetal,arenotrecyclableandhavebeenfoundfullyundamagedupto33yearsafterconsumption.TheUKaloneconsumes6billionbagsofchipsayear,andWalkersturnsout11millionbagsdaily.Ashcroftwrote,“Attoday’sconsumptionratein33years’time,therewillbe200billionpacketseithersenttolandfillorpollutingouroceans.Manywillbeeatenbyfishorbirds,leadingtoaslowdeath.”MailingthebagstoWalkersisawaytoholdthepanyaccountableforitspackagingandtopressureittoeupwithabetterdesign.Butitiscontroversial.BecausetheRoyalMailpostalserviceisn’thappyaboutthesuddeninflowofpackages,askingpeoplecalmdowntohelpwitheaseofdelivery.CriticsonTwitteralsoquestionthelogicofbuyingaproductinordertoprotestagainstitsproducerandsuggestthatgivingupchipsaltogetherwouldimproveone’shealthaswellastheenvironment.WalkersissuedastatementonWednesday,sayingitwillmakeitspackagingplasticfreeby2025.“Wehavereceivedsomereturnedpacketsandrecognizedtheeffortsbeingmadetobringtheissueofpackagingwastetoourattention.Thereturnedpacketswillbeusedinourresearchasweworktowardsourmitmentofimprovingtherecyclabilityofourpackaging.”12.WhydopeoplemailtheiremptychipbagstoWalkers?A.TomakeWalkersusethemoncemore. B.Toexchangethemforsomenewchips.C.ToopposeWalkers’plasticpackaging. D.Toappealtopeoplenottousethebags.13.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlyshow?A.Thepotentialharmofchipbags. B.Thecauseofanimals’death.C.Theproductionofplasticbags. D.TheopinionofGeraintAshcroft.14.Whatistheunderlinedword“accountable”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Understandable. B.Anxious. C.Significant. D.Responsible.15.HowdoesWalkersreacttothecampaign?A.Doubtfully. B.Positively. C.Cautiously. D.Negatively.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheRiseof“Chinachic”Overpastyears,guochao,or“Chinachic"hasbeengainingpopularityamongChineseconsumers.GuochaoconveystheculturalheritageandvaluesofChina.___16___“Chinachic”isrising,butwhatisit?Theideaofguochaowasfirstborrowedfromsomeinternationalbrands,andbegantowinoverChineseconsumersin2015.___17___In2018,ChinesesportswearbandLiNingpresenteditsWuDao(theprinciplesofTaoism)collectionattheNewYorkFashionWeek.ItfeaturedbrightredcolorandChinesecharacters.Morebrandshavesincefollowed,heralding(预示)theearlyperiodofguochao.___18___Thiswasaperiodwhenapplicationsofbigdata,cloudputing,theInternetofThings,and5Gtechnologyhitthemarketoneafteranother.DomestictechpaniessuchasHuawei,Xiaomi,andDJImadeheadlines.Initsthirdstage,guochaobecamemoremonineverydaylife.Overthepastdecade,guochaohasexpandedfromconsumergoodstoexperientialproducts.Asconsumersareshowinggreaterinterestinculturalidentityandcreativity,productionsliketheTVprogramNationalTreasure,andthedanceshowNightBanquetinTangDynastyPalacebineculturalandhistoricalelementswiththelatestaudiovisualtechnologies.___19___Nowadays,guochaoismovingtothenextstage.Nomatterhowthetrendevolves,Chinesepeople’spositiveattitudetowardthecountry’sdevelopmentandtheirgrowingconfidenceinnationalculturewon’tchange.___20___Seenfromabroaderperspective,guochaomirrorstheriseofChina,acountryeagertomakeitspresencefeltglobally.Guochaoisastyle,butmoreimportantly,itconveyscultureandvalues.A.Thetrendgrewinthefollowingyears.B.Theygivetheviewersatotallynewexperience.C.ThenextstagesawtheriseofChina’snativefashiontrends.D.Italsoexpressesnationalprideandconfidence.E.Thesecondperiodofguochaomainlyfeatureshitechsectors.F.Itssuccesswillrelymostlyongainingculturalconfidence.G.Theconceptof“MadeinChina”wasrecognizedastherepresentationofChineseculture.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverheardsomeonesaythathecan’tseetheforestforthetrees?Ifso,youmayhave___21___whatthiscuriousphrasemeans.Ifyoucanseethetrees,howistheforestnot___22___,too?Thispopularphraseaccuratelydescribessituationsinwhichpeoplesometimesgetsocaughtupwiththe___23___thattheylosesightofthebigpicture.___24___,you’repayingsomuchattentiontothetreesthatyouforgetthatthetreesarejustpartofa___25___forest.Thisisaproblemweall___26___fromtimetotime.Whenobservingourworld,it’seasytofocusontheinterestingdetailsand___27___largerconcepts.For___28___,though,it’simportanttobeabletofocusonboththeforestandthetrees.Sincethebeginningofscientificinquirythousandsofyearsago,observationshavebeen___29___.Thefirstscientistsusedtheir___30___tosee,hear,smell,feel,andtastetheworldaroundthem.Throughthese___31___,theylearnedabouttheirworldandbegantosearchforanswerstothequestionsthat___32___arose.Todayscientists___33___relyupontheirfivesensestomakeobservations.Howevertheyalsotakeadvantagesofmoderntechnologiestomakeobservationswithawidevarietyoftools.Theseenablethemto“see”theworldinwaysbeyondwhattheirfivesenses___34___.Fromsatellitetelescopestomicroscopes,modernscientistsusethesetoolstoobservetheworldinwaysneverimaginedbyearlyscientists.Someofthesetoolsallowthemtostudysmalldetailswhileothershelpthemtoseethebig___35___.21.A.wondered B.believed C.explained D.described22.A.visible B.acceptable C.accessible D.possible23.A.reasons B.problems C.effects D.details24.A.Incontrast B.Inreturn C.Inotherwords D.Inarow25.A.better B.larger C.clearer D.greener26.A.carryon B.passdown C.agreeon D.meetwith27.A.ignore B.expect C.seize D.blame28.A.farmers B.teachers C.scientists D.leaders29.A.forgotten B.weled C.impossible D.significant30.A.feelings B.senses C.environments D.experiences31.A.errors B.gifts C.observations D.inventions32.A.occasionally B.naturally C.exactly D.luckily33.A.even B.yet C.still D.never34.A.consider B.allow C.prefer D.enjoy35.A.cause B.guideline C.achievement D.picture第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StanfordUniversityresearchershavedevelopedadevicecalledanatureinspiredaerialgrasper,orSNAG,whichcanbeattached___36___aquadcopterdrone(四轴无人机)togiveitfeetandlegslikethoseof___37___eagle.Thedrone,when___38___(equip)withthedevice,isabletoflyaroundcatchingandcarryingobjectsandperching(栖息)onvarioussurfaces,accordingtoaStanfordnewsreleasedatedSep.1,2023.But___39___(copy)theflexibilityofbirdswasn’teasytodo.Theresearchers___40___(shoot)videosofsmallparrotsflyingbackandforthbetweenspecialperchesthatcontainedsensorstomeasurethephysicalforcesoflanding,perchingandtakeoff.“___41___surpriseduswasthattheydidthesameaerialmilitaryexercise,nomatterwhatsurfacestheywerelandingon,”oneofthe___42___(researcher),WilliamRoderick,explainedinthenewsrelease.“Theyletthefeethandletheplexityofthesurfacetextureitself,”hesaid.Givingadronesimilarabilitiesrequiredtechnological___43___(assist).SNAGhasa3Dprintedstructurethatimitates(模仿)eagle’slightweightbones,andeachof___44___(it)legshasgotamotorformovingbackandforthandasecondoneforgrasping,_____45_____helpsdetectthelandingandstabilize(稳定)it.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，假期去留学生Judy的家乡游玩时受到了她的热情款待。请你给她写一封邮件表达谢意。内容包括：1．写邮件目的；2．得到好友的哪些款待；3．表达谢意。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DanielandLucasaretwins.Tonyistheirgrandpa,whoseageis70thisyear.Thetwograndsonsliketotakeexercisewiththeirgrandpaandevengooutonadventures.Lastsummer,theypaidavisittoStoneMountainParkwiththeirgrandpa.Theyhadtheopportunitytospendthedaywiththeirgrandpa.Onethingthatthreeofthemhadreallydesiredtodowasclimbtothetopofthemountain,whichisn’tvery