河南省2024八年级英语上册专项训练专训(四)课件新版人教新目标版

人教河南八年级上专项训练专训(四)三、完形填空[2024郑州长安中学月考]OnceuponatimethereweretwofriendsSimonandMax.Theylivedinavillage.Oneday,theywenttoanothervillagefora1._______.1.A.festival B.gift C.meal D.trip【点拨】根据“Wearetravellingtogether”可知他们是去另一个村子旅行。故选D。D返回Ontheirway,theysawabeautifulswordontheground.Simonquickly2._______towardsitandpickeditup.2.A.pointed B.ran C.rowed D.looked【点拨】根据“pickeditup”可知是快速跑向它，把它捡起来，故选B。B返回Thenheshoutedhappily,“3.______abeautifulswordIgot!”3.A.When B.Why C.What D.How【点拨】中心词是名词sword，符合感叹句结构：what+a+形容词+名词单数+主谓，故选C。C返回Hearingthis,hisfriendMaxsaid,“Wearetravellingtogether,soyoushouldsaythat‘4.____’gotabeautifulsword.”4.A.THEY B.YOU C.I D.WE【点拨】根据“Wearetravellingtogether”可知是应该说“我们”得到一把漂亮的剑。故选D。D返回Simonreplied,“Oh,that’snotright.I5._______thisswordfirstandpickeditup,soit’smine.”5.A.saw B.cleaned C.bought D.learned【点拨】根据“I…thisswordfirstandpickeditup,soit’smine.”可知是指“我”先看到这把剑，故选A。A返回Thenhehidthatswordbehindhis6._______.6.A.back B.head C.leg D.arm【点拨】根据“Look,it’sbehindhisback.”可知是把那把剑藏在背后了，故选A。A返回Maxdidn’tsay7._______anymore.Thetwowentonmovingforward.7.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything【点拨】用于否定句，用anything，表示“任何东西，任何事物”，故选B。B返回Whentheywould8._______thevillage,afewpeoplecametothem.8.A.lookat B.listento C.arriveat D.lookfor【点拨】lookat看；listento听；arriveat到达；lookfor寻找。根据“afewpeoplecametothem”可知是指要到达村子时，故选C。C返回AndoneofthosepeoplecaughtSimonbytheneckandsaid,“Themanwhostole(偷)ourswordishere.Look,it’sbehindhisback.”Simonwas9._______andturnedtoMax,9.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.afraid【点拨】根据“AndoneofthosepeoplecaughtSimonbytheneck”可知Simon被当成了贼，因此他很害怕。故选D。D返回“Myfriend,weare10._______.”10.A.indanger B.innumber C.inpeace D.inpublic【点拨】indanger处于危险；innumber数量上；inpeace和平的；inpublic公共的。根据“Themanwhostole(偷)ourswordishere.”可知被误认为贼，因此是处于危险的，故选A。A返回ButMaxreplied,“No,not‘we’.It’sonlyyouwhohavetrouble,becausethatswordisyoursinsteadofours.Yousaidthat,right?”Simonknewthathewas11._______.Sohesaid,“I’msorry,Max.”11.A.happy B.excited C.wrong D.right【点拨】根据“I’msorry,Max.”可知Simon知道他错了，故选C。C返回Maxthoughtthat12._______hedidn’thelpSimon,Simonwouldbeindanger.12.A.if B.because C.so D.and【点拨】根据“…hedidn’thelpSimon,Simonwouldbeindanger.”可知是指如果他不帮Simon，Simon就会有危险，if引导条件状语从句，故选A。A返回Soheexplained,“Wejustfounditonthe13._______byaccident.”13.A.boat B.bus C.tree D.ground【点拨】根据“Ontheirway,theysawabeautifulswordontheground.”可知是偶然在地上发现了它，故选D。D返回They14._______letSimongo.14.A.carefully B.happily C.suddenly D.finally【点拨】根据“They…letSimongo.”可知是经过解释后，他们最后放了Simon。故选D。D返回Simonsaid,“Thanksfor15._______meintime,Max!Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.You’remytruefriend.”15.A.telling B.helping C.giving D.leaving【点拨】根据Max帮助他解释，可知是帮助了他，故选B。B返回四、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Tanghuluisatraditionalsnack(小吃)inthenorthofChina.It’salsoanecessarysnackduringtheChineseNewYearseason.InChina,peoplewelcomethespring1.____________havingtheTanghuluFair(庙会).【点拨】根据“peoplewelcomethespring…havingtheTanghuluFair(庙会)”可知人们通过举办糖葫芦庙会来迎接春天，应用介词by“通过”。故填by。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherby返回ManyChinesestillremember2.____________Tanghuluwhentheywereyoung.【点拨】根据“ManyChinesestillremember…Tanghuluwhentheywereyoung.”可知是指吃糖葫芦，eat“吃”，rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”，故填eating。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togethereating返回Everyyear,alargenumberofTanghulusellersget3.____________tostartdeliciousTanghuluCompetitionduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.【点拨】根据“alargenumberofTanghulusellersget…tostartdeliciousTanghuluCompetition”及备选词可知是指大量的糖葫芦卖家聚集在一起。Gettogether“聚在一起”。故填together。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togethertogether返回Inthepast,thistraditionalsnackonly4.____________haws(山楂),【点拨】根据“Inthepast,thistraditionalsnackonly…haws(山楂)”可知过去糖葫芦是用山楂做的。use“使用”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填used。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherused返回5.____________nowitalsousesgrapes,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.【点拨】前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherbut返回ButpeoplelikeHawTanghulu6.____________becausehawsarerichinvitamin(维生素)CandE.【点拨】根据“ButpeoplelikeHawTanghulu…becausehawsarerichinvitamin(维生素)CandE.”可知人们最喜欢山楂糖葫芦，故填best。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherbest返回Doyouknow7.____________tomakeHawTanghulu?【点拨】根据“Doyouknow…tomakeHawTanghulu?”可知问的是如何制作山楂糖葫芦，how“如何”。故填how。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherhow返回8.____________,washthelargehawsclean,digtheseeds(籽)out,andpierce(穿透)tenhawsonastick(木棍).【点拨】根据下文“Thentheyheatthesugar”可知此处是第一步，应用first。故填First。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherFirst返回Thentheyheatthesugar,putthesticksofhawsintoheatedsugarandtakethemout9.____________.【点拨】根据“putthesticksofhawsintoheatedsugarandtakethemout…”及备选词可知，是指把山楂棍放入加热的糖中，然后迅速取出，此处应用副词quickly，故填quickly。but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherquickly返回Whenthesugaronthehawscoolsdownand10.____________acandycoat,wegetaTanghulu.TanghuluisverypopularinChina.Italsomakesmanyforeignpeoplewanttotasteit.WehopeTanghuluwillbecomeoneofthemostpopularsnacksintheworld.but,use,by,become,quick,eat,how,one,good,togetherbecomes【点拨】根据“Whenthesugaronthehawscoolsdownand…acandycoat”可知热糖冷却下来后就变成了一层糖衣。become“变为”，句子是一般现在时，主语是thesugar，动词用单三形式。故填becomes。返回第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。OntheafternoonofMay