河南省2024八年级英语上册专项训练专训(二)课件新版人教新目标版

人教河南八年级上专项训练专训(二)三、完形填空[2024郑州市第二初级中学月考]Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwas14,Iwastoonervoustotalkto1._____.1.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.nobody【点拨】根据“Iwastoonervoustotalkto…”可知太紧张而不能和任何人说话，此处too…to“太……而不能”表示否定含义，用anyone。故选B。B返回Myclassmates2._____laughedatme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.2.A.usually B.sometimes C.always D.never【点拨】根据“Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.”可知作者的同学总是嘲笑他，所以他很伤心。故选C。C返回Later,3._____happened.3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【点拨】根据“Itchanged(改变)my…”可知是发生了一些事情。故选A。A返回Itchanged(改变)my4._____.4.A.future B.work C.study D.life【点拨】根据“Itchanged(改变)my…”可知是改变了“我”的生活。故选D。D返回Itwasaspeech5._____.Mymotheraskedmetotakepartinit.5.A.soapB.newsC.competition D.prize【点拨】根据“inthecontest”可知是演讲比赛。故选C。C返回Whata(n)6._____idea!6.A.great B.terrible C.boring D.interesting【点拨】根据语境可知，作者很紧张，不能和人说话，但是作者妈妈却让作者参加演讲比赛，所以作者认为这是一个糟糕的主意。故选B。B返回ItmeantIhadto7._____infrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.7.A.speak B.tell C.say D.write【点拨】根据“aspeech”和“infrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool”可知是在所有的老师和同学面前演讲。故选A。A返回“Comeon,baby!Believeinyourself.Youaresureto8._____.8.A.lose B.win C.wonder D.prepare【点拨】根据“Comeon,baby!Believeinyourself.Youaresureto…”可知妈妈安慰作者一定能赢。故选B。B返回9._____youarebraveenoughthistime,everythingwillbefineinthefuture!”9.A.When B.After C.As D.If【点拨】“youarebraveenoughthistime”是“everythingwillbefineinthefuture”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。D返回Then,mymotherandI10._____manydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.10.A.talkedwith B.talkedaboutC.gaveup D.gavein【点拨】talkedwith与……交谈；talkedabout谈论；gaveup放弃；gavein屈服。根据“manydifferenttopics”可知是谈论了很多不同的话题。故选B。B返回Itriedmy11._____tospeakallthespeechandpracticeditoverandoveragain.11.A.good B.better C.best D.well【点拨】trymybesttodosth.“尽我最大的努力做某事”。故选C。C返回Withmymother’sgreat12._____,12.A.wish B.hobby C.promise D.invitation【点拨】根据“Withmymother’sgreat…”可知是带着妈妈的希望，作者做得很好。故选A。A返回I13._____verywellinthecontest.13.A.did B.do C.doing D.does【点拨】dowellin“做得好”，本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。A返回Icould14._____believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIwonthefirstplace.14.A.ever B.hardly C.never D.often【点拨】根据“Icould…believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIwonthefirstplace.”可知几乎不能相信自己得了第一名。故选B。B返回Fromthenon,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,ItrytotellmyselftobesureandIwillfind15._____.15.A.yourself B.me

C.mine D.myself【点拨】根据“WhenIdoanything,ItrytotellmyselftobesureandIwillfind…”可知我告诉自己要坚定，这样就能找到自己，用反身代词myself。故选D。D返回四、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。SusanwentonatriptoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywereveryhappybecauseitwastheir1.______________schooltrip.【点拨】根据“Theywereveryhappy”及备选词可知，Susan和她的同学都很兴奋，说明这是他们的第一次学校旅行，one符合语境,此处应用序数词first,表示“第一”。故填first。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,onefirst返回Thenightbefore,Susanprepared2.______________thingsforthetrip.enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,oneenough【点拨】根据“Susanprepared…thingsforthetrip”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词；结合备选词，enough“足够的”，符合语境。故填enough。返回Sheputasweaterandanew3.______________inherbagbecauseitwascoldandmightrain.Shealsotooksomethingtoeatanddrink—hamburgers,cakesandjuice.【点拨】根据“itwascoldandmightrain”可知，Susan把一把新雨伞放进了包里，umbrella“雨伞”，符合语境。故填umbrella。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,oneumbrella返回Susandidn’tsleepvery4._____________thatnight,butshestillgotupearlythenextmorning.Shegotdressed,brushedherteeth,washedherfaceandhadbreakfastathome.【点拨】由but可知，前后之间存在转折关系，推知Susan晚上没有睡好，good“好的”，符合语境，此处应用副词well“好”，修饰动词。故填well。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,onewell返回Thenherfatherdrove5.______________toschool.Susanmetherclassmatesattheschoolgate.Theywaitedforthebusfortenminutes.【点拨】根据“Thenherfatherdrove…toschool.”可知，此处指Susan的爸爸开车送她去学校，she符合语境，动词后用宾格代词her。故填her。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,oneher返回Whenitarrived,6.______________gotonitveryquickly.【点拨】根据“…gotonitveryquickly.”可知，主句缺少主语；结合备选词可知，everyone“每个人”，符合语境。故填everyone。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,oneeveryone返回Theridetookabouttwohours.Theyspentmostofthetime7.______________andtalking,【点拨】根据“Theyspentmostofthetime…andtalking”及备选词可知，sing符合语境；再根据spendtimedoingsth.“花时间做某事”可知，应用动名词。故填singing。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,onesinging返回soit8.______________thattimewentbyquickly.【点拨】根据“soit…thattimewentbyquickly”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合备选词可知，seem“似乎”，符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填seemed。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,oneseemed返回9.______________theyarrivedinHastings,itwasalittlecold.Theyvisitedacastleandallofthemthoughtitwasagreatbuilding.【点拨】根据“…theyarrivedinHastings,itwasalittlecold.”及备选词可知，当他们到达黑斯廷斯时，有点冷，when符合语境，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填When。enough,good,everyone,she,hungry,umbrella,sing,when,seem,oneWhen返回Abouttwohourslater,theywere10.____________.Thentheyhadlunchinthepark.Intheafternoon,Susanandherclassmatestraveledaroundthetown.At6:30p.m.,theywenthackhome.Susanwasreallytired,butshelikedthisschooltrip.【点拨】根据”Thentheyhadlunchinthepark.”可知，他们饿了，结合备选词可知，hungry“饥饿的”，符合语境，形容词作表语