专题14阅读填表15篇（知识讲解名校真题训练）-2021-2022学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

人教版版九年级上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题14阅读填表15篇要求考生读完一篇文章后根据文中相关内容完成相关的填空题。这种阅读在形式上灵活多样内容丰富多彩并联系实际强调主观表述旨在考查考生综合运用语言知识的能力快速获取信息的能力也考查老组织信息和表达信息的能力。1.阅读文章时要学会理清文章的写作思路和篇章结构这通常是很重要的设题线索。(1)特别注意表格前的小标题它通常是文章的主题。读懂了表格标题有助于理解短文及表格的大意(2)分析表格的项目内容根据所提供的表格内容提示理清表格的设计原理。(3)学会查读。要带着问题有意识地在文章中寻找与答案相关的关键词语或概括、归纳出关键词语2.做题时要充分利用解题的微技能。(1)词形转换能力任务型阅读中好多答案都需要通过词形转换来完成。如原文中用besurprisedtodosth根据表格题目设计,转换为Itissurprisingthat...(2)英英释义能力任务型阅读中有些题目需要通过英英释义来解决。如:原文中用了keepyourattention根据表格题目要用listen。(3)逆向思维能力所谓逆向思维即从另一个角度来思考问题。如原文中用了andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangryface表格中的题目设计成Peopledon'tliketheonewithanangryface.（2021·江苏秦淮·九年级期末）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第110小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Manypeoplethinkstressisbadforhealth.Itraises(增加)theriskofeverythingfromthemoncoldtoseriousdiseases.Usually,weturnstressintotheenemy.However,astudyhasgivenusawholenewlookatit.Inthestudy,ifpeoplewithlotsofstressdon’tbelievestresscanharmthem,theywillhavethelowestriskofdying,includingpeoplewithalittlestress.Canchanginghowyouthinkaboutstressmakeyouhealthier?Sciencesaysyes.Whenyouchangeyourmindaboutstress,youcanchangeyourbody’sresponse(反应)tostress.Peoplewhoconsiderthestressresponseashelpfulfortheirlifearelessstressed,lessworriedandmoreconfident.Howyouthinkandactcanchangeyourexperienceofstress.Whenyouchoosetothinkyourstressresponseishelpful,youcreatethebiologyofcourage.Whenyouarestressedandchoosetomunicatewithothers,youcancreateresilience(韧性).Youcangetawayfromthebadinfluencesofstressonyourhealth.Themostamazingthingisthatstressmakesyousocial.Yourstressresponsewantstomakesureyounoticeothersintroublesothatyoucansupporteachother.Whenlifeishard,yourstressresponsewantsyoutostaywithpeoplewhocareaboutyou.Also,stressisnotuseless.Ithelpsusreachourhearts.Ourkindnessfindsjoyandmeaningincontactingothers.Yourheartbeatssofasttogiveyoustrengthandenergy.Youshouldthinkofstressinanewway.Ifso,you’renotjustgettingbetteratstress.Youcantrustyourselftodealwithchallengesandbelieveyoudon’thavetofacethemonyourown.Howdoyoumakeachoicebetweenastressfullifeandwithoutstress?Stressliesinmanymeaningfulthings.Sothebestansweristogoafterwhatcreatesmeaninginyourlife.Thentrustyourselftodealwiththestressthatfollowsandmakefriendswithit.Howtochange1．intoyourfriendmonthoughtStressisbadforusandmakespeopleget2．moreeasily.NewstudyaboutstressRound﹣upIfpeoplewithstressdon’tbelievestressis3．,theywillhavethelowestriskofdying.ChangeyourmindaboutstressWhenconsideringstressresponseisofsome4．tolife,peoplewillfeellessstressed.Yourexperienceofstress5．onhowyouthinkandactunderstress.Thebadinfluencesofstressonyourhealthcanbe6．.Stressmakesyousocial.Youandthepeoplearoundyougiveeachothercareand7．whenit’snecessary.StressisusefulStressmakesyourheartbeatfastandletsyoufeel8．andenergetic.Thinkinginanewway,youdon’tneedtofacechallenges9．.ConclusionIt’sworthgoingaftersomething10．andmakingfriendswithstressthatfollows.（2019·江苏·盐城市初级中学九年级期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Intoday’sworld,it’snaturaltofeeltiredsometimesduringthoselongworkingdays.Luckily,therearesomethingsyoucandotofighttiredness.Ifyouaren’tdrinkingplentyofwaterbynow,youshould!Butrememberthatjuice,softdrinksandthelikesaren’twhatyoushoulddrinkifyouaretired,becausetheyarefullofsugarthatinfactcausesyoutolosemuchwaterfromyourbody.Waterisking,somakeahabittodrinkaglassofwaterwheneveryoufeeltired.Youcanputafullglassofwaternexttoyou,youwillremembertotakeasip(啜一口)hereandtherethroughoutyouractivity.You’llbesurprisedhowquicklydrinkingwatercangetridofyourtiredness.Sometimesyoufeeltiredbecauseyouaren’tactive,especiallywhenyouhavetoworkataputerorsitatadeskallday.Movement,anytypeofmovementinexercise,canhelpyou.Movingyourbodycreatesanincreasedbloodflowwhichinreturnincreasesyourenergyanddefeats(战胜)tiredness.Alsoitmakesyourbreathedeeperandthenyou’llbemoreenergeticimmediately.So,allthatyouneedtodoisjustgetup,stretch(伸展)alittlebit,orwalkaroundifyoucan.Laughingalittlecanalsohelpyoufightyourtiredness.Youdon’thavetolaughoutloud.Simplyfindingsomethinginterestingisgood.SostartreadingsomejokesontheInternet,listentosomeradioshowsyoulike,orwatchsomefunnyvideosonYouku.Youwillnoticethatonceyoustartlaughing,youwon’tbetiredanymore.Howto11．yourtirednessOpinionNowadays,it’s12．tofeeltiredsometimesduringthoselongworkingdays.Some13．youcandoDrinkmuchwater.*Don’tdrinkjuice,softdrinksandotherdrinkswhenyou’retiredbecausetheyhavemuch14．.*Keepafullglassofwater15．youandtakeasipfromtimetotime.Be16．.*17．yourbody,andyou’llbemoreenergeticandfeellesstired.*Getup,stretchalittlebit,orwalkaroundif18．.Laughalittle.*It’sunnecessarytolaughout19．.*Justenjoyyourselfbyreading20．online,listeningtosomeradioshowsorwatchingfunnyvideos.（2021·江苏江都·九年级期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）BloodDonation,whichcoversallofEnglandandNorthWales,needsnearlytwoandahalfmillionblooddonationseachyear.Whenyoudonateblood,you’llbedoingoneofthemostamazingthingsanybodycoulddreamof—savingalife.Whattypesofbloodareneeded?Alltypesofbloodareneeded—notjustrareones.Infact,weneedthemonestbloodtypemost.Soevenifyourbloodisoneofthemonesttypes—groupOforexample,youcanbesurethatbydonatingthreetimesayear,youarereallydoingsomethingthatpeoplewonderat.Whatisthedonationprocess?Adonationusuallytakesaboutanhourinall.Whenyouarrive,youwillbeaskedafewquestionsaboutyourhealth.Thenadropofbloodwillbetakenandtestedjusttomakesureifyou’reanemic（贫血）.Ifalliswell,yourdonationwillbetaken.Thisonlyneedsabouttenminutes,duringwhich470mlofbloodwillbecollected.Mostpeoplehardlyfeelathing.Afterashortrest,haveadrinkandbiscuits,you’llbeupandreadytogo.Allequipmentusedinthecollectionofyourbloodisnewandisneverreused,soyoudon’thavetoworryaboutriskstoyourhealthinthecollectionofyourblood.Whocanbeeablooddonor?Beingablooddonorisreallyverysimple.Aslongasyou’rehealthyandagedbetween17and60,youcanbeeablooddonor.Ifyouwouldliketoknowmoreinformationoradvice,oryouwanttobeeablooddonor,ringthedonorhelpline,thenumberis08457711.Thedonorhelplineisopen24hoursaday

—everydayoftheyear.BloodDonationisingreatneedeveryyearinEnglandandNorthWalesTypesofneededblood●Weneedalltypesofblood21．rareones.●Themonesttypeofbloodisneeded22．.●AsamemberofGroupO,youarereallydoingsomething23．bydonatingthreetimesayear.Theprocessofdonation●The24．processwilllastaboutonehour.●Adropofbloodwillbetakenandtestedto25．ifyou’renotanemicafterbeingaskedsomequestionsaboutyourhealth.●After470mlofbloodis26．,youcanhavearestandeatsomething.●Youneedn’tworryabout27．toyourhealthindonation.Standardsandwaysof28．ablooddonor●Beingood29．andagedbetween17and60.●Ringthedonorhelplinewhichisopenall30．long,everydayoftheyearintheyear,ifyouwanttoknowmore.（2021·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心九年级期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Alicerandownstairsandintothegardenwhereshesawalotoflittleanimalsandbirds...AdvicefromaCaterpillar(毛毛虫)“Onesideofthemushroomwillmakeyougrowtaller,andtheotherwillmakeyougrowshorter.”ACaterpillaradvised.Alicetastedasmallpiecefromtherighthandtoseetheeffect.Shewassurprisedatthechangeandstartedtoeatthemushroomfromthelefthand.Nowshewasastallasthetreesinthewoods.Sheslowlyatelittlefromherrighthandandthenlittlefromherleft.Eventuallysheatejustenoughofboththatshewasonceagainhernormalsize.ThemadteapartyAlicewenttotheteapartywithoutaninvitationletter.Therewerelotsofemptyplaces,butnoneofthemwasforAlice.Alicewasalwaysinterestedinthetopicofeatinganddrinking.Attheteaparty,theMarchharetookthewatchandputitinhistea.TheDormousetoldastrangestoryaboutthreelittlesisterslivingatthebottomofawell.AsAlicesawtheHatterandtheHaretryingtoputtheDormouseintotheteapot,shethoughttheteapartywasstupid.Croquet(槌球)withtheQueenThecroquetballswerelivehedgehogs(刺猬)!Themallets(球棒)wereliveflamingos(火烈鸟)!Thesoldiershadtodoubleupandmakethearches(拱门)usingtheirhandsandfeet.Alicedidn’tfindthegameeasytoplay.Herflamingomoveditsheadupanddownallthetime.Thehedgehogsranawaywhenshetriedtohitthem.Thesoldierswerealwaysmovingaroundtheground.Aliceneverheardanyrules,onlyanangryQueenshouting,“Offwithhishead!”or“Offwithherhead!”overandoveragain.Alice’sadventureinthegardenAdvicefromaCaterpillar♦DifferentsidesofmushroomwilldecideAlice’s31．.♦Alicewas32．attheeffectoftastingasmallpieceofmushroom.♦Alice33．fromtallertoshorter,andfinallyshewasastallassheusedtobe.The34．teaparty♦Alicewenttotheteapartywithoutbeing35．.♦NoneoftheplaceswasforAlice,36．manyplaceswerenottaken.♦TheDormouse’sstorywasaboutthreesisterswholivedatthe37．ofawell.CroquetwiththeQueen♦Alicefoundthecroquetgamereally38．toplay.♦Neithertheanimalsnorthesoldiers39．therules,andtheymovedwildly.♦TheQueenshouted“offwithhishead!”or“Offwithherhead!”40．allthetime.（2021·江苏·常州市金坛区华罗庚实验学校九年级期末）阅读表达。（每格限填一词）WhatIsShyness?Shynessmeansfeelingalittlescared(恐惧的)whenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Everybodymayfeelshysometimes.Butbeingshyisn’tnecessarilyabadthing.It’sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelfortablewithnewpeopleandnewsituations.Infact,itcanevenbehelpfultobealittleshy.Whenyou’reshy,youmayspendalittlemoretimeobserving(观察)thingsbeforejumpingintothem.WhatCausesShyness?Somekidsarebornshy.Someweren’tshyaslittlekids,butit’spossibleforthemtobeshypeople.Youmighthavelearnedtobeshybecauseofexperiencesyou’vehadatschoolorhome.Andsometimesyouonlyfeelshyforashortwhile,likethefirsttimeyougetonanewschoolbus.Thistypeofshynessoftengoesawayafteryougetusedtoit.CanShynessBeSerious?Sometimes,peoplebeesoshythattheyareafraidtodosimplethingsinlife.Somepeoplearesoshyaboutmeetingnewpeoplethattheyseldomgooutside.Doctorscanoftenhelpapersonworkthroughthiskindofshyness.Ifyourshynessiskeepingyoufromdoingthingsyouwanttodo,talktosomeoneaboutit.Parents,teachers,anddoctorsareallgoodpeopletoturnto.Talkingaboutyourshynessmighthelpyoumanageit.Yourfriendsorparentsmaytellyouthatthey,too,havethesameshyfeelingandwhattheydotofeellessshy.Ifyouknowsomeonewho’sshy,trytohelpthepersonfeellessnervous.Laughingwillmakeyourfriendfeelevenmoreshy.Themoretimeyouspendwiththeperson,thelessshyheorshewillfeelaroundyou.ShynessWhatIsShyness?Itisamonfeelingthatyouhavewhenyouarearoundotherpeople.Itmeansyouare41．.●Itisn’talwaysbad.It’snormaltotakeawhilebeforeyoufeelfortablewithnewpeopleandsituations.●Itisofsome42．becauseitstopsyoufromjumpingintosomethingbeforeobservingthesituationfirst.WhatCausesShyness?●Somearebornshyandsomelearnitthroughsome43．.●Someshynessdoesn’tlastlong.CanShynessBeSerious?●Itcanletpeople44．todosimplethings.●Youcantakemeasurestomanagetostopthefeeling,liketalkingtoothersaboutit.●Don’tlaughatthoseshypeople.45．,spendmoretimewiththem.（2020·江苏·南京玄武外国语学校九年级期末）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。WhatmusicdoesforusWhydopeoplelistentomusic?Theanswermayseemsimple:Musicispleasanttomakeandtohear.Butmusictouchesourlivesinmanyotherways,too.Musicchangesourmood.Mybrotherdoesn’tchoosemusicbasedonwhathewantstohear.Instead,hedecideswhathewantstofeelandpicksmusicaboutthatmoodinmind.Brightsoundingmusicgenerallymakespeoplefeelhappy.Butsomepeopleenjoylisteningtosadmusic,too.Itcanbeliketalkingwithafriendwhounderstandsyoursuffering.Forotherpeople,sadmusiccanmakethemfeelevensadder.Musichelpsusgetthingsdone.Doyoueverlistentomusicwhileyouwork?Ido,andIfindthatitsometimeshelpsmeconcentrate.Accordingtooneexpert,musiccanbehelpfulforyoutopayattentionduringboringorrepeatedtasks.Butwhendoingtasksthatrequiremorethought,musiccandistractyou,makingthemharder.Mymom,apreschoolteacher,usesmusictomanageherclassroom.Whenshewantstocallachild,insteadofyellingthechild’sname,shesingsit.Thiscreatesamorepositiveenvironment,whilestillgettingthechild’sattention.Musicbringspeopletogether.Musiccanalsobringpeopleclosertoeachother.Thisisespeciallytrueofmusicplayedlive.Livemusicoftenfeaturesagroupofpeopleplayingdifferentinstruments,whichmakesitasharedexperience.Listenerscansharetheemotionsthesongexpresses.Theyalsocreatememoriestogether.Andspeakingofmemories,musicremindslotsofpeopleofspecificplaces,peopleorevents.Whenevertheyhearacertainsong,theyaretransportedbacktosomepointsinthepast.Thusmusicenablespeopletothinkofnotonlypeoplewhoarepresentbutalsopeoplefromtheirpast.Musicisfarmorethanjustentertainment;itisapowerfulforcethataffectsusinmanyways.Whatmusicdoesforus46．Peoplelistentomusicbecauseitispleasanttomakeandtohear.MainbodyMusicchangesourmood.Mybrotherchoosesmusic47．towhathewantstofeelandpicksmusicaboutthatmoodinmind.Brightsoundingmusicgenerallymakespeoplefeelhappy.48．sadmusicmaymakepeoplefeelevensadder,someonestillenjoyslisteningtoit.Musichelpsusgetthingsdone.Musiccanbeof49．foryoutopayattentionduringboringorrepeatedtasks.50．youdodifficulttasks,musicwilldistractyou,makingthemharder.Achild’snameis51．tocreateamorepositiveenvironmentbythepreschoolteacher.Musicbringspeopletogether.Livemusicoftenfeaturesagroupofpeopleplayingdifferent52．,whichmakesitasharedexperience.Whilelistening,listenersnotonlyshareemotions53．thesongbutalsocreatememoriestogether.Musiccanmakepeople54．ofspecificplaces,peopleorevents.ConclusionMusicgoes55．entertainment;itisapowerfulforcethataffectsusinmanyways.（2021·全国·九年级期末）AsweknowXiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Nowmanypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwopersons.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichwasindifficultfamilyconditions.HisrealnameisShenHe.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstopspursuing（追求）hisartisticaspiration（渴望）.Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance,andwehopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture.LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthatmoment,hebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassersby,policeandfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisafamousmagician.根据短文内容填空完成句子。每空一词。XiaoShenyangLiuQianJobAn56．AyoungmagicianfromTaiwanHowtosucceedHelearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,he57．inmanyactivities.Helookslikea58．man.Butheneverstopspursuingtheartisticaspiration.Healwayslearnedmagicby59．atthebeginning.Athisshowforhisclass,hefoundeveryone60．andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpeople.Heworkshardatit.（2021·黑龙江香坊·九年级期末）Haveyouseenbuseswithoutdriversontheroad?Chinaistheonlycountrytoinventnondriverbuses.ThenameofthenondriverbusesisAlphaba.TheyhavebeenputintouseinGuangdongProvince.Thedrivingsystem（系统）isdevelopedindependentlybyChinesedesigners（设计者）andengineers.ThehighestspeedofAlphabais40km/h.ThebuscangoindifferentdirectionsexactlywiththehelpofGPS.TheGPSonthebusisconnectedwiththetrafficcontrolcenter.Thereareseveralelectroniccamerasaroundthebus.Theyhelpthebustodealwithplex（复杂的）roadconditions.Alphabacanjudge（判断）rapidlyifitneedstostopwhentherearetrafficlightsoranydangers100metersbeforeit.Itwillparkitselfintherightplaceatthestation.Thebusprovidesthemostfortableseatsandthebestserviceforthepassengers.Itmakethemfeelathomeduringtheride.NexttimeyoutraveltoGuangdong,whynotconsidertryingthenondriverbuses?ThenondriverbusinGuangdongProvince,61．,AlphabaThedrivingsystemBeing62．independently,byChinesedesignersandengineersThehighestspeedofthebusFortykilometersan63．ElectroniccamerasaroundthebusBeing64．forthebustodealwithplex（复杂的）roadconditionsThejudgment（判断）ofthebusStoppingwhentherearetrafficlightsoranydangers100meters65．ofit（2019·四川·邛崃市教研培训中心九年级期末）Whenyouwriteatextmessageoranemail,youmightputasmilingfaceorotherpictureattheendtomakethemessagemorefun.Thesepicturesareemojis.ThefirstemojiswereonJapanesemobilephonesinthe1990s.Later,theywereusedonApple'siPhoneandAndroidphones.Nowtheyareeverywhere!Beforeemojis,therewereemoticons.Thewordisformedbyemotionandicon.Emoticonsaremadeofthesignsyoucanfindonyourkeyboard,forexample,:)forasmilefaceor@):—forarose.Thefirstuseof:)datesbackto1982anditwascalled"jokemarker".EmojiisaJapanesewordwhichmeanspictograph:e(picture)+moji(character).Emojisarerealpictures,forexample,or.AccordingtoEmojipedia,thereare1,851emojisthatcanbeusedonmobilephonesandotherdevices.Thereareallkindsofemojis,fromfacesandweathertothingsinthekitchenandanimals.InEnglish,wehaveasaying:Apicturepaintsathousandwords.Formanypeople,anemojiislikeapunctuationmark,orsmilingatsomeoneacrosstheroom.Awrittenmessageisblackandwhite,butanemojiaddsemotionstoourmessages.It'slikethetoneofvoicewhenwespeakonthephone,orhandmovements(gestures)usedinconversation.Emojisarealsochangingthewaywewrite.Themoreweuseemojis,thelessweuseslang(俚语),suchasLOL,IMHOorOMG.Whensomeonespeaksandlooksserious,wetrytolookserious,too,andwhensomeonesmiles,wesmileaswell.Thisishowweshowempathy(同感)andmakefriends(andenemies!)Butwhenwe'reonline,wecan'tseetheperson'sfaceandthere'snoemotion(情感).Theinventionofemojischangedthat!ScientistsinAustraliahavediscoveredthatwhenwelookatasmileyfaceonline,thesamepartsofthebrainstartworkingaswhenwelookatarealsmileyface.Ourmoodchanges,andwetrytochangeourfacetomatchtheemoji.Thisissomethingwhichwearenotbornwith,it'ssomethingwelearnaswegetolder.Ourbrainshavedevelopedthisabilityoverthelasttwoorthreeyears.Thismeansthatemojiscreatedanewbrainpatterninus!The66．ofEmojisEmoticonsandemojis▲Thesignsyoucanfindonyourkeyboard.▲Differentkindsof67．peopleuseonmobilephoneandotherdevices.Reasonsof68．▲Apicturepaintsathousandwords.▲Anemojiaddsemotionstotheblackandwhitemessages.▲It'slikethetoneofvoiceorhandmovements(gestures)usedinconversation.▲Italsochangesourwritingway.69．onourfeelingandbrain▲Whenwelookatanemojionline,wecanfeelthatwe'retalkingfacetoface70．theworkingofthebrain.▲Ourmoodchanges,andwetrytochangeourfacetomatchtheemoji.▲Anewbrainpatternwascreated.（2019·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校九年级期末）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Doprettyschooluniformsleadtoearlyromance?AtechnicalsecondaryschoolinNanjingplannedtoorderKoreanstyleschooluniformsforstudents,butparentsdidn’tagreebecausetheybelievedthatthenewuniformslookedtoogoodandwouldencourageearlyromancesamongthestudents.Parents“MydaughterwassoexcitedabouttheKoreanstyleuniform,sayingit’sherdreamtowearminiskirttoschooleveryday,”amomplained.“Girlsalsotalkabouthowhandsometheboyslookedintheuniform!Ifthestudentswearsuchbeautifuluniforms,howcantheystudywell?Ipreferthesportswearwhichmakesmethinkofhealthandpositive(积极的)thinking.”StudentsThestudentsaresorryabouttheschool’sfinaldecision.Theythinkthesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous(难分性别).TheysaidtheKoreanstyleuniformhasmanyadvantagessuchasraisinginterestinclassandliftingconfidence.Itisalsoconsideredtobeagoodwaytodeveloptheirsenseofpridefortheschoolandhelpthencreategoodtemperaments(气质).Asforromance,thestudentsbelievethatloveisloveandhasnothingtodowiththeuniform.School“Theplantochangetheschooluniformfromsportswearhasbeencancelled,”MrLin,ateacher,toldtheinterviewer.“Thestudentsdislikethepresentuniform,mostofthestudentspreferKoreanstyleschooluniforms.WeknowcitieslikeShanghaiandGuangzhouhavechangedtheirsportswearschooluniformstomorefashionableuniforms.However,wehadtostoptheplanbecausemanyparentsarestronglyagainstit.Someparentsthinkit’sjustawayfortheschooltomakemoney,andothersthinkthenewuniformswilltakestudents’attentionawayfromtheirstudies,”Linsaid.Whenaskedabouttheproblemswithearlyromancebetweenstudentsbecauseofthemorefashionableuniforms,Linsaidhehadn’tconsideredit.He,however,agreedthattheKoreanstyleuniformmakesthestudentsmoreattractive.Educationdepartment“Wedon’thaveaunified(统一的)standardforschooluniforms.Theschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.EithersportswearoruniformsareOK,”anofficialsaid.TitleDoprettyschooluniformsleadtoearlyromance?EventAtechnicalsecondaryschoolplannedtoorderKoreanstyleschooluniformsforstudents.71．ideastowardsitParentsarestrongly72．it.◆Thenewuniformsmight73．earlyromancesbetweenboysandgirls.◆Thenewuniformsmayreducethestudents’74．totheirstudies.◆Itisjustawayfortheschooltomakemoney.Studentsareforit.◆Thesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous.◆Koreanstyleuniformcanmakethemmore75．inclassandmoreconfident.Italsomakesthemfeel76．oftheirschoolandcreatesgoodtemperaments.TworepliesFromtheschool◆Thestudentsdislikethepresentuniforms.◆SchoolsinsomebigcitiesinChinahave77．theirschooluniformstomorefashionableones.◆Mr.Linsaidhedidn’t78．abouttheearlyromanceproblemsthoughheagreedtheKoreanstyleuniformwouldmakethestudentsmoreattractive.FromtheeducationdepartmentThereisnounifiedstandardforschooluniforms,79．theschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.80．Theschoolhadtocanceltheplanandthestudentsfeltsorryaboutit.（2020·江苏·扬州市梅岭中学九年级期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）HowtoTakeaNapWhetheryouthinkyouneeddaytimerestornot,pickingupanaphabitisasmart,healthymove.A2010Britishstudyfoundthatamiddaynapwasthebestwaytodealwiththemidafternoontiredness.And,unbelievably,a2017studyshowedthatpeoplewhonappedregularlyhada37percentreducedriskofdyingfromheartdiseaseparedtopeoplewhodidn’tnap.Togetthemostoutofyourrest,followthesetips.Howlongtosleep:Napsprovidealotofhelpdependingonhowlongtheyare,saysMentalFloss.A20minutenapwillimprovealertness(机敏);a90minutenapcanstrengthencreativity.Sohaveanapbetween20to90minutes.Ifyouwakeupfromanapfeelingconfusedormoretired,it’slikelythatyourtimingwasjustoff.Whattimetosleep:Prevention.saysthatyouexperienceanaturaldropinbodytemperaturebetween1pmand3pm.Apowernapatthistimecanimprovealertnessforseveralhoursand,formostpeople,won’taffectbeingabletofallasleepatnight.Howtogetfortable:MentalFloss.saysittakesabout50percentlongertofallasleepsittingupthanlyingdown.(That’swhywesleepsopoorlyonplanesandtrains!)Pickadark,quietplace.Surprisingly,thebestplacetosleepmaybeahammock(吊床)ifyouhaveone.Considera“caffeinenap”:Itsoundsstrange,butdrinkingcoffeerightbeforeanapmaybeveryhelpfulforyouralertnessafterthenap.Sincecaffeinetakes20to30minutestotakefulleffect,you’llfeelevenmoreawakeafteryour20minutenap.Title:HowtoTakeaNapFindingIt’sgoodforyoutoformthe81．oftakingnaps.EvidenceA2010Britishstudyfoundthatthereisno82．waytoreducethemidafternoonslumptirednessthanamiddaynap.Thosewhotookregularnapsare83．likelytodiefromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidn’t.84．Howmuch85．tosleepAnapbetween20to90minutesissuitableforyou.Ifyou86．confusedormoretired,maybeyourtimingwasjustoff.WhattimetosleepTotakeanapbetween1pmand3pmcanmakeimprovealertness87．affectingyournighttimesleep.HowtogetfortableYouhadbetterfindaplacewhereyoucan88．down.Youshouldchooseadarkandquietplace.Toour89．,thebestplacetonapmaybeahammock.Considera“caffeinenap”Drinkingcoffeebeforeanaphelpsyoutobemorealertafter90．up,becausecaffeinebeginstotakefulleffectafter20~30minutes.（2020·黑龙江道外·九年级期末）Thecarwasinventedjustahundredyearsago.Youmayknowallkindsofthecars'names,butmanypeopledon'tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.ThefirstcarwasinventedbyanAmerican.HisnamewasHenryFord.Henrywasborninapoorfam