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2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)Module3Sports【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)Part1:语法+完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作:运动一、语法选择请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。NowbaseballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUSA.Childrenplay1baseballonsportsfieldsorinparks.There2nineplayersoneachteam.Thebaseballseasongoes3ApriltoSeptember.Duringthistime,peopleoften4baseballgames.TheplayersoftheimportantbaseballteamsbecomeAmerica’sgoodplayers.5theendoftheseason,thetwotopteamsplayagainsteach6.Manybaseballfansgotogether7thegame.Someofthemlistentotheradio(收音机)orwatchTV.Peopleseem8onlyaboutthegameandtheplayers.Evenlongafteritisover,theystilltalkabouttheresult(结果)andtheplayers.FootballisalsothemostpopularsportintheUSA.Thefootballseasonbeginswhenthebaseballseasonends.Moreand9peoplearemoreinterestedinfootballthanbaseball.Manypeopleenjoythesegames.Whenthereisanimportantgame,someof10sitbesideradiosorinfrontofTVsetstogettheresult.1.A.a B.an C./2.A.is B.are C.was3.A.from B.up C.with4.A.enjoys B.enjoying C.enjoy5.A.To B.At C.Up6.A.other B.others C.another7.A.watches B.towatch C.watching8.A.talks B.talked C.totalk9.A.many B.more C.much10.A.them B.they C.their请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。NowbasketballisoneofthemostpopularsportsinChina.Childrenplay11basketballafterschooloronSundays.There12fiveplayersoneachteam.Thebasketballseason13fromOctobertoAprilthenextyear.Duringthistime,peopleoftenenjoybasketballgames.Attheendoftheseason,thetwotopteamsplay14eachother.Manybasketballfansgotogether15thegame.SomeofthemwatchthegamesonTVoronline.Peopleseemtotalkonlyaboutthegameandtheplayers.Evenlongafteritisover,manyof16stilltalkabouttheresult(结果)andtheplayers.Footballisalso17sportinChina.Thefootballseasonbeginswhenthe18seasonends.Moreandmorepeoplearemoreinterestedinfootball19basketball.TheysitinfrontofTVsetstogettheresultwhenthereisan20game.Theyhavelotsoffunwatchingthesegames.11.A.a B.an C./12.A.is B.are C.was13.A.went B.go C.goes14.A.against B.with C.for15.A.watch B.towatch C.watching16.A.them B.they C.theirs17.A.morepopular B.themostpopular C.popular18.A.basketball B.basketball’s C.basketballs19.A.or B.after C.than20.A.importantly B.important C.importance二、完形填空通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的4个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。SuBingtianwontheMen’s60Metrestitle(冠军)withaseasonbest6.47secondsinBirminghamonSaturdayinFebruary,2019.Su,thefastestAsianbornsportsmaninhistory,21thelocalheroReecePrescodwhoranhispersonalbestof6.53secondstothesecondplace.ItwasSu’ssecondtimetowinafterhisseason-openingracefourdaysagoinAthlone,Ireland,wherehiswinning22was6.52.“Idon’tthinkthetitlesare23forme,”saidSu.“ThemostimportantthingisthatI’mIjustwanttoknowtheeffect(效果)ofmywintertraining.Ididn’tsetagoalinIrelandbecauseitwas24firstracesthisseason.Butbeforethisrace,I25myselftotry6.48.Iamveryhappytorun6.47.”“Itwasanexcellentplace,”hesaid.“Ilikethe26here.Theylovesportsandit’squiteexciting.Ihopetorun27inDusseldorf,GermanynextWednesday.Iknowitwillbehard.Aftertworacesinfourdays,Ifeelalittle28,butIneedtofacethechallenge,”hesaid.SuhopestowinforChinaandmakehistory,buthealsoknowsthathecannotjust29aboutthat.Heneedstowork30.Wehopesoonwillhaveabetterchanceincomingraces.21.A.win B.beat C.make D.lose22.A.time B.way C.day D.weight23.A.interesting B.boring C.important D.tiring24.A.their B.his C.our D.my25.A.advised B.planned C.found D.told26.A.fans B.reporters C.students D.coaches27.A.higher B.faster C.shorter D.easier28.A.excited B.comfortable C.tired D.relaxed29.A.worry B.think C.tell D.know30.A.morequickly B.morecareful C.muchharder D.moreexcitingPeopleallovertheworldenjoysports.Sportsaregood31people’shealth.Theyalsomakepeoplestrong.Somepeoplelikeplayinggamesbythemselves,butsomeenjoywatchingothers32.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsto33games.Theyusuallyhave“theirteams”or“theirplayers”,When“theirteams”can’twinthegame,theyareeven34thantheplayersthemselves.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplay35gamesindifferentseasons.Mostpeople’sfavouritesportinsummerisswimming.Skiingisusuallya36sport.Sometimespeopleplaygamesinsidetheroomandsometimestheyplay37.Wecandosportshereandthere.Somesportsarevery38andpeoplelikethemverymuch.Soccer,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.Menandwomen,theoldandtheyoung39likeit.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesdon’tunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegood40.31.A.at B.for C.in D.with32.A.play B.lose C.cry D.run33.A.look B.see C.watch D.play34.A.happier B.funnier C.sadder D.faster35.A.different B.difficult C.same D.many36.A.summer B.autumn C.winter D.spring37.A.with B.out C.outside D.without38.A.nice B.interesting C.difficult D.boring39.A.both B.all C.too D.also40.A.players B.friends C.teachers D.classmatesManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant41—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso42thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto43,butIwasexcitedforthisyear’sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave44totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed45aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayoff.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent46peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster47orangeandblack.48theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem49footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe50ofAmericanfootball.41.A.places B.concerts C.accidents D.events42.A.busy B.popular C.strange D.terrible43.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.ping-pong44.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything45.A.on B.in C.by D.with46.A.encouraged B.showed C.taught D.remembered47.A.wore B.painted C.sold D.collected48.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.Unless49.A.turnon B.lookafter C.talkabout D.worryabout50.A.size B.shape C.price D.culture三、阅读单选Ididn’tstartplayingicehockey(冰球)untilmyearly40s.Mysonisahugesportsfanandheoftenaskedmetotakehimtowatchhockeygames.Byandby,IfellinlovewiththesportandIdecidedtogiveitatry.Tobehonest,itisthemostpopularsportI’veeverdone.Therewassomuchtolearn.Isawalotoflearnersgetontheiceandpickuphockeyquicklyandeasily.ButIwasn’tlikethem.Iwassoterribleatskating,butIneverthoughtaboutgivingup.SoItookaskatingtrainingcourseandpracticedhardinmyfreetime.Ifinallymasteredtheskill,thoughittookmeareallylongtime.Learninghockeyhasalsohelpedmebeabetterteacherinsomeway.BeingbadathockeyhelpsmetounderstandthosestudentsinmyclasswhohavedifficultyinlearningEnglish.Theymightneedtolearnthesamething3to4timesorneedafewmoredaysofpractice.It’sgoodtolearnnewthings.Maybeyoudidn’tusethepastyeartoimproveyourselfortolearnanewskill—butthat’sOK!Itwon’tbelatetostartanythingatanytime.51.Paragraph1ismainlyabout________.A.howIstartedhockey B.howtoenjoyhockeyC.whatmyson’sinterestwas D.whatmylifewaslike52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph2mean?A.play B.learn C.take D.teach53.Whatkindofhockeylearnerwasthewriter?A.Popular. B.Quick. C.Hardworking. D.Free.54.HowwouldthewriterteachstudentsEnglish?A.Byteachingthemhockey. B.Bylearningtheirinterest.C.Bygivingthemmoretime. D.Bypracticingmoresports.55.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Tosharehowhelearnedhockey.B.Toaskreaderstotakeahockeycourse.C.Toexplainhowtoplayhockey.D.Toadvisereaderstotrynewthings.TheGreekstatesoftenfoughtwitheachother.SpartaandAthensfoughtalongwar,calledthePeloponnesianWar,from431to404BC.Spartawonatlast.WhentheGreekswereunderattackofaforeignenemy,theyforgottheirquarrels(争吵)andfoughtonthesameside.TheirmainenemywasPersia.ThewarsagainstPersialastedonandofffrom490to449BC.ThePersiankingstriedtocaptureGreeceandmakeitpartofthePersianEmpire.Intheend,Greecewonthewarinthe330sBC.TheBattleofMarathonwasafamousGreekvictory(胜利)againstthePersians.About10,000Greeks,mostlyfromAthens,foughtanarmyof20,000PersiansledbyKingDarius.TheGreekssurprisedtheirenemiesbyfightingbravelyagainstthePersians.MarathonisrememberedforaGreeknamedPheidippides.Beforethewar,hehadrunfor2daysandnights—over150miles(240km)fromAthenstoSpartatogethelp.ThenhefoughtatMarathon.Afterthewar,heran26miles(42km)non-stoptoAthens,butdiedashespokeoutthenewsofvictory(胜利).ThemodernMarathonraceisoverthesamedistanceashisrunningfromMarathontoAthens.56.WhenwasthePeloponnesianWar?A.431~400BC. B.431~404BC. C.490~440BC. D.490~449BC.57.WhydidtheGreeksforgettheirquarrelsandfightonthesameside?A.Becausetheylosttheirhomes. B.Becauseoneofthemsaidsorry.C.Becausethewarlastedtoolong. D.Becauseaforeignenemyattackedthem.58.Whichonefailedinthewarsinthe330sBC?A.Persia. B.Sparta. C.Athens. D.Greece.59.HowlongdidPheidippidesrunbefore,andafterthewars?A.150miles. B.26miles. C.176miles. D.282miles.60.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThePeloponnesianWar. B.ThehistoryofMarathon.C.WarsbetweenGreeceandPersia. D.Howtowinawar.ThefollowingaretwonewsarticlesfromTEENS.China’swomen’sbasketballteammadehistoryonceagain!OnSept.30,2022,theywonsecondplaceattheFIBAWomen’sWorldCup.It’sthesecondtimeinhistory,28yearsaftertakingsilveratthe________competition.AlthoughtheChineseplayerslosttoTeamUSA,they’vegivenaperformancetobeproudof.“WehavetotryourverybestineverymatchandshowthespiritofourChinesewomenbasketballplayers,”teammemberLiMengtoldChinaDaily.Theteamisveryyoung.HeadcoachZhengWeijusttookovertheteaminMay.Theteamalsohadareshuffle(重组)aftertheTokyoGames.Thetwocenterplayers,HanXu,22,andLíYueru,23,arenowthekeyplayers.BothplayedintheUSWomen’sNationalBasketballAssociation(WNBA)lastseason.TheythinktheirWNBAexperiencehashelpedalot.OnApril9,theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)welcomeditsfirstall-private(全私人的)teamofastronauts.TheywerepartoftheAx-1mission.Thefourspacetravelersareona10-daytriptothestation.Theyincludeformer(前任的)NASAastronautMichaelLopez-Alegriaandpassengersrichenoughtobuytheexpensiveticket:AmericanLarryConnor,CanadianMarkPathyandIsraeliEytanStibbe.Eachofthempaid$55million(about350millionyuan)fortherocketride,reportedNPR.Unlikeothertouristflightsintospace,thethreepassengersdidhundredsofhoursoftraining.Insteadofjustbeingtourists,theteamplanstocarryout25experimentsinscience,educationandhumanhealth,reportedSpacewebsite.OneoftheexperimentscouldhelpNASAbuildlargerspacetelescopesthaneverbefore.61.Whichofthefollowingyearcanbeputintheblankofthefirstarticle?A.1993. B.1994. C.1995. D.1996.62.Accordingtothefirstarticle,whichisNOTTRUE?A.TeamUSAwonthefirstplaceatthisyear’sFIBAWomen’sWorldCup.B.FourChina’swomen’sbasketballteamplayersarementioned.C.TheteamhadareshufflebeforetheFIBAWomen’sWorldCup.D.BothHanXuandLiYueruplayedintheUSWNBAlastseason.63.Accordingtothesecondarticle,whoneedn’tpayforthespacetrip?A.MichaelLopez-Alegria. B.LarryConnor. C.MarkPathy. D.EytanStibbe.64.Whendidtheall-privateteamofastronautsreturntotheEarth?A.OnApril9. B.OnApril19. C.OnApril20. D.OnApril2.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondarticle?A.Thespacepassengersoftheteamareallfromthesamecountry.B.Thespaceticketswereveryexpensiveandcost5,500,000yuaneach.C.Thethreepassengersdidthousandsofhoursoftrainingbeforethetrip.D.Theteammembersdidmorethanbeingtouristsduringthespacetrip.四、短文语境提示填空01WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedtodovoluntary(志愿的)work.OnceIgaveoutwatertotherunnersina66inourcity.Iwashappytosee67passingbyandquicklytakingabottleofwater.Seeingthem,IthoughtmaybeIcouldplayaroleinthecompetition,too!ThenthenextyearI68inthecompetition,andIjusthopedIcouldfinishtherace.69thedayofthecompetition,itwasveryhot.After70forabout5miles,IwassotiredthatIdecidedIwouldneverdothisagain.Thefirst5mileswasprettyhardtome.Ijogged(慢跑)andwalked.Attimes,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Neartheend,7180-year-oldmanappeared.Heranveryfast.Ifeltalittleembarrassed(尴尬的),becauseIwasabout55years72thanhim,butIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.Atthattime,IknewthatIshouldnevergiveupthenewthingsItried.73Ireachedtheend,Iwashappy.Theoldmansetagoodexampletome.I74alotfromthatcompetitionsoI75regretted(后悔)havingsuchanexperience.Instead,Idecidedtotryagainthefollowingyear.02Dennisisamiddleschoolstudent.Thoughhe’sinGrade8,he’salready1.78meterstall.Andherunsmuch76thantheothersaswell,sohisPEteacher77himtobeamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.Atthebeginning,hecouldn’tplaybasketballas78astheothers,buthenevergaveup.Hepracticedveryhardwith79classmatesafterschooleveryday.LastSunday,therewas80basketballgamebetweenhisschoolandNo.2MiddleSchool.Dennisdidn’tthinkhecouldplayinthegame,81hisPEteacheraskedhimtoprepare(准备)forit.Denniswasveryexcitedwhenhe82thegoodnews.Thatday,hewaitedquietlyuntilitwashisturntoplay.Tooursurprise,Dennisdidverywellinthegame.Hepassedtheballtohisteammemberscorrectly.Beforethegamewasover,Dennismadeawonderfulshot.His83won!Theyjumpedupanddownin84.HisPEteachersaidtohim,“Goodjob!You’remuchbetter85before.”Dennisfeltsoproudofhimself.Hebelievedthathecoulddobetterinthefuture.03TherewasaboynamedJohnny.Therewassomethingwrong86hislegs.Whenheranraceswithhisfriends,hislegswouldtremble(颤抖)andhecouldneverwin.Thismadehimfeelverybad.Hedidn’twanttoraceanymore.Thenoneday,87boyinanotherclassaskedhim,“MayItellyou88towinarace?”“Yes,please!Iwanttowinatleastonce,”answeredJohnny.Sotheywenttotheschoolplayground,andtheboytaughthimafew89toexercisehislegs.Theytrained(训练)threehourseveryday,andsoonJohnnyfoundhecouldrunfaster.90twomonths,Johnnyaskedhisfriendstohavearacewith91.“Johnny,youwillbethelastone!”saidoneofhisfriends.Johnnydidn’tsayanything.Whentheracebegan,Johnnytriedhis92torun.Herememberedeverythinghe93fromthatboyclearly.Heran94fastthatnobodycouldcatchupwithhim.Intheend,Johnnywonhis95race.五、电子邮件96.假如你是李华,请根据以下信息给你的美国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件,告诉他你接受了他的建议,也在生活中坚持自己的爱好,即每周训练篮球,并说一说这项运动带给你的好处。要点如下:1.询问Jack最近是否参加了篮球比赛;2.介绍你打篮球的情况:(1)时间:每周训练三次(2)地点:学校篮球场(3)状态:进步很大3.说一说篮球这项运动给你带来的好处。注意:1.词数80~100;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;

4.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJack,Thankyouforyouradvice,andbasketballisreallyagoodhobbyforme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua97.请以“MyFavouriteSport”为题,写一篇英语短文。要求涵盖以下要点:1.介绍你喜欢的体育运动项目,任何运动或体育锻炼项目皆可;2.喜欢这一项体育运动项目的理由;3.做此体育运动时要注意的事项。注意:1.词数:60左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A【导语】本文主要介绍了两种在美国比较流行的运动。1.句意:孩子们在运动场或公园里打棒球。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。baseball是球类名词,表示球类的词前不用冠词。故选C。2.句意:每队有九名队员。is是,主语是第三人称单数名词;are是,主语是第二人称或复数名词;was是,is的过去式。therebe表示某处“有”。be的形式要与离其最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。主语nineplayers是复数,所以用are。故选B。3.句意:棒球赛季从四月持续到九月。from从;up向上;with和……一起。根据“...ApriltoSeptember”可知,此处是from...to...意为“从……到……”。故选A。4.句意:在这段时间里,人们经常欣赏棒球比赛。enjoys欣赏(动词三单形式);enjoying欣赏(现在分词/动名词);enjoy欣赏(动词原形)。由often可知用一般现在时,主语people是复数,所以动词用原形。故选C。5.句意:本赛季结束时,两支顶级球队将互相比赛。To到;At在;Up向上。根据“...theendoftheseason”可知,此处指赛季结束时,attheendof意为“在……末尾”,故选B。6.句意:本赛季结束时,两支顶级球队将互相比赛。other其他的;others其他人;another另一个。根据“thetwotopteams”可知,此处指两支球队互相比赛。eachother意为“互相”,固定短语。故选A。7.句意:许多棒球迷一起去看比赛。watches观看(动词三单形式);towatch观看(不定式);watching观看(现在分词/动名词)。“gotogether”的目的是去看比赛,所以用动词不定式表示目的。故选B。8.句意:人们似乎只谈论比赛和球员。talks谈论(动词三单形式);talked谈论(过去式/过去分词);totalk谈论(不定式)。seemtodosth.“似乎做某事”,固定短语。故选C。9.句意:越来越多的人对足球比棒球更感兴趣。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;more更多;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据“Moreand...”可知,此处是“比较级and比较级”结构,moreandmore意为“越来越多的”。故选B。10.句意:当有重要的比赛时,他们中的一些人坐在收音机旁或电视机前看比赛结果。them他们(宾格);they他们(宾格);their他们的。someof后用人称代词宾格。故选A。11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B【导语】本文介绍了在中国很受欢迎的球类运动——篮球和足球。11.句意:孩子们在放学后或星期天打篮球。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。根据“play...basketball”可知,球类运动不用冠词,故选C。12.句意:每队有五名队员。is是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式;was是,be动词过去式。根据“fiveplayers”可知,be动词应用复数形式,故选B。13.句意:篮球赛季从十月到次年四月。went去,过去式;go动词原形;goes动词三单。句子陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词应用三单形式,故选C。14.句意:赛季结束时,两支顶级球队将对阵。against对阵,迎战;with和;for为了。根据“thetwotopteamsplay...eachother.”可知,两只球队对阵,playagainst“与……对抗”故选A。15.句意:许多篮球迷一起去看比赛。watch观看,动词原形;towatch动词不定式;watching现在分词。根据“Manybasketballfansgotogether...thegame”可知,球迷们聚在一起是为了看比赛,用不定式表目的,故选B。16.句意:即使在比赛结束很久之后,他们中的许多人仍然在谈论比赛结果和球员。them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;theirs他们的,形容词性物主代词。空处作宾语,应用宾格形式,故选A。17.句意:足球也是中国最受欢迎的运动。morepopular更受欢迎的;themostpopular最受欢迎的;popular受欢迎的。根据“basketballisoneofthemostpopularsportsinChina.”以及“sportinChina”可知,此处应用最高级形式,故选B。18.句意:当篮球赛季结束时,足球赛季就开始了。basketball篮球,单数名词;basketball’s篮球的,名词所有格;basketballs篮球,复数名词。根据“Thefootballseasonbeginswhenthe...seasonends.”可知,此处指的是“篮球赛季”,用单数名词形式,故选A。19.句意:越来越多的人对足球比对篮球更感兴趣。or或者;after在……之后;than比。根据“moreinterested”可知,此处应用than构成比较级,故选C。20.句意:当有重要的比赛时,他们坐在电视机前看比赛结果。importantly重要地;important重要的;importance重要性。根据“TheysitinfrontofTVsetstogettheresultwhenthereisan...game”可知,此处指的是“重要的比赛”,用形容词修饰其后的名词,故选B。21.B22.A23.C24.D25.D26.A27.B28.C29.B30.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了苏炳添在伯明翰以6.47秒的成绩夺得男子60米冠军。21.句意:苏是历史上速度最快的亚洲运动员,他打败了当地英雄里斯·普雷斯科特,后者跑出了个人最好成绩6.53秒,获得第二名。win赢得;beat打败;make成为;lose丢失。根据下文“ItwasSu’ssecondtimetowin”可知,此处应是苏打败了里斯·普雷斯科特,赢得比赛。故选B。22.句意:这是苏继四天前在爱尔兰阿斯隆举行的赛季揭幕战之后第二次获胜,当时他的获胜时间是6.52。time时间;way方法;day天;weight重量。根据文章和常识可知,苏炳添参加的短跑比赛是计时的。故选A。23.句意:我觉得头衔对我来说并不重要。interesting有趣的;boring令人无聊的;important重要的;tiring累人的。根据下文“Themostimportantthing”可知,此处说的是头衔不重要。故选C。24.句意:我在爱尔兰没有设定目标,因为这是我本赛季的第一场比赛。their他们的;his他的;our我们的;my我的。根据“itwas...firstracesthisseason”可知,此处应是我的第一场比赛。故选D。25.句意:但在这场比赛之前,我告诉自己要试试6.48秒。advised建议;planned计划;found找到;told告诉。根据“I...myselftotry6.48.”可知,此处应是告诉自己要尽力跑6.48秒。故选D。26.句意:我喜欢这里的粉丝。fans粉丝;reporters记者;students学生;coaches教练。根据“Theylovesports”可知,they指的是粉丝,故选A。27.句意:我希望下周三能在德国杜塞尔多夫跑得更快。higher更高;faster更快;shorter更矮;easier更容易。由run可知,此处是指跑得更快。故选B。28.句意:四天内跑完两场比赛后,我感到有点累,但我需要面对挑战。excited激动的;comfortable舒适的;tired累的;relaxed轻松的。根据“Aftertworacesinfourdays”可知,四天内跑完两场比赛后应是感到累。故选C。29.句意:苏希望为中国赢得胜利,创造历史,但他也知道,他不能只想着这一点。worry担心;think想;tell告诉;know知道。根据“SuhopestowinforChinaandmakehistory,buthealsoknowsthathecannotjust...aboutthat”可知,此处应是不能只想着赢比赛这一点。故选B。30.句意:他需要更加努力地训练。morequickly更快地;morecareful更认真;muchharder更努力;moreexciting更令人激动。workhard“努力工作”,此处指的是努力训练,much修饰比较级。故选C。31.B32.A33.C34.C35.A36.C37.C38.B39.B40.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动,不同的人喜欢不同的运动,通过运动人们可以成为朋友。31.句意:运动有益于人们的健康。at在;for为了;in在……里;with和。根据“Sportsaregood...people’shealth.”及常识可知,运动对身体好,begoodfor“对……有益”,固定短语,故选B。32.句意:有些人喜欢自己玩游戏,但有些人喜欢看别人玩。play玩;lose丢失;cry哭;run跑步。根据“Somepeoplelikeplayinggamesbythemselves,butsomeenjoywatchingothers...”可知,此处指看别人玩,故选A。33.句意:他们购买门票或打开电视机观看比赛。look看;see看见;watch观看;play玩。根据“turnontheirTVsetsto...games.”可知,应是打开电视观看比赛,故选C。34.句意:当“他们的球队”不能赢得比赛时,他们甚至比球员自己更伤心。happier更快乐的;funnier更滑稽的;sadder更难过的;faster更快的。根据“can’twinthegame”可知,没能赢得比赛应是会难过,故选C。35.句意:人们在不同的季节做不同的运动。different不同的;difficult困难的;same一样的;many许多。根据下文“Mostpeople’sfavouritesportinsummerisswimming.Skiingisusuallya...sport.”可知,应是不同的季节做的运动也不一样,故选A。36.句意:滑雪通常是一项冬季运动。summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天;spring春天。根据“Skiing”及常识可知,滑雪是一项冬季运动,故选C。37.句意:有时人们在室内做运动,有时他们在室外做。with和;out从……里面出去;outside在……的外面;without没有。根据“playgamesinsidetheroom”可知,inside对应的应是outside,故选C。38.句意:有些运动非常有趣,人们非常喜欢。nice美好的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;boring令人厌烦的。根据“peoplelikethemverymuch.”可知,人们很喜欢,说明这些运动很有趣,故选B。39.句意:男人和女人,老人和年轻人都喜欢。both两者;all全部;too也,用在句末;also也,用在句中。根据“Menandwomen,theoldandtheyoung”可知,此处指男女老少全都喜欢,故选B。40.句意:来自不同国家的人彼此不了解,但在一场比赛后,他们往往成为好朋友。players队员;friends朋友;teachers老师;classmates同班同学。根据“Peoplefromdifferentcountriesdon’tunderstandeachother”和but表示转折可知,此处指比赛后会成为好朋友,故选B。41.D42.B43.A44.C45.A46.A47.A48.B49.C50.D【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的“超级碗”,它在美国非常受欢迎,并介绍了作者和作者的同学对今年的“超级碗”的喜爱。41.句意:每年的2月是美国最重要的赛事之一——超级碗的时间。places地点;concerts音乐会;accidents事故;events事件。根据“Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant...—SuperBowlinAmerica.”可知,超级碗是美国最重要的赛事之一,故选D。42.句意:这个足球比赛非常受欢迎,即使是不喜欢足球的人也会看超级碗。busy忙碌的;popular流行的;strange奇怪的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Thisfootballgameisso...thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.”可知,足球比赛非常受欢迎,故选B。43.句意:我从来没有对足球感兴趣,但我对今年的超级碗感到兴奋。football足球;basketball篮球;tennis网球;ping-pong乒乓球。联系上下文可知,作者从来没有对足球感兴趣,故选A。44.句意:如果你没有听说过超级碗,你可能就没有什么可以和你的朋友谈论的了。something某事;anything任何事;nothing无事;everything每件事。根据“Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave...totalkwithyourfriends.”可知,如果没有听说过超级碗,那就没什么可以跟朋友谈论的了,故选C。45.句意:由于比赛总是在周日晚上进行,辛辛那提附近的学校在接下来的周一休息。on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚;by到……为止;with和。“aSundaynight”是具体的时间,故选A。46.句意:该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。encouraged鼓励;showed展示;taught教;remembered记得。根据“Theevent...peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.”可知,该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故选A。47.句意:就连校长也穿着桔黄色和黑色的衣服。wore穿;painted涂;sold卖;collected收集。根据“Eventheheadmaster...orangeandblack.”可知,连校长也穿着橙色和黑色的衣服。故选A。48.句意:虽然超级碗已经结束了,我在学校的朋友们仍然在争论谁应该赢得足球比赛。Because因为;Although虽然;Before在……之前;Unless除非。分析“...theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用Although连接,故选B。49.句意:我还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。turnon打开;lookafter照顾;talkabout谈论;worryabout担心。根据“Istillhearthem...footballinthehallways.”可知,还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。故选C。50.句意:孟加拉虎没有赢得最后一场比赛,但我真正能够体验美式足球的文化。size尺寸;shape形状;price价格;culture文化。根据“TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe...ofAmericanfootball.”可知,真正能够体验美式足球的文化。故选D。51.A52.B53.C54.C55.D【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过讲述作者学习冰球的经历和收获,表达了“读者要尝试新事物”的观点。51.段落大意题。根据“Mysonisahugesportsfan...decidedtogiveitatry.”可知,我的儿子是一个超级体育迷,他经常让我带他去看冰球比赛,渐渐地我爱上了这项运动并决定试一试。所以本段主要介绍了作者是怎么样开始冰球运动的。故选A。52.词义猜测题。根据“Isawalotoflearnersgetontheiceandpickuphockeyquicklyandeasily.”可知,我看到了很多在冰上的学习者可以很快很轻松地……冰球,此处指初学者“学会”冰球,learn“学习,学会”。故选B。53.推理判断题。根据“Itookaskatingtrainingcourseandpracticedhardinmyfreetime”可知,我参加了滑冰训练课程并在空余时间努力练习,所以作者是一位“努力勤奋”的冰球学习者。故选C。54.推理判断题。根据“Theymightneedtolearnthesamething3to4timesorneedafewmoredaysofpractice.”可知,他们可能学习同一件事需要3-4次或者需要多几天时间练习,选项C“给他们更多的时间”符合原文表述。故选C。55.推理判断题。根据“It’sgoodtolearnnewthings...atanytime.”可知,学习新事物是件好事,也许你没有利用过去的一年来提高自己或学习一项新技能,但这没关系!任何时候开始做任何事情都不会晚,所以作者在建议大家要尝试新事物。故选D。56.B57.D58.A59.C60.B【导语】本文主要介绍了马拉松的历史由来。56.细节理解题。根据“SpartaandAthensfoughtalongwar,calledthePeloponnesianWar,from431to404BC.”可知从公元前431年到404年,斯巴达和雅典打了一场旷日持久的战争,称为伯罗奔尼撒战争。故选B。57.细节理解题。根据“WhentheGreekswereunderattackofaforeignenemy,theyforgottheirquarrels(争吵)andfoughtonthesameside.TheirmainenemywasPersia.”可知是因为外敌袭击了他们。故选D。58.细节理解题。根据“ThePersiankingstriedtocaptureGreeceandmakeitpartofthePersianEmpire.Intheend,Greecewonthewarinthe330sBC.”可知波斯在公元前330年的战争中失败了。故选A。59.细节理解题。根据“Beforethewar,hehadrunfor2daysandnights—over150miles(240km)fromAthenstoSpartatogethelp.ThenhefoughtatMarathon.Afterthewar,heran26miles(42km)non-stoptoAthens”可知他跑了150+26=176英里,故选C。60.段落大意题。通读最后一段可知,本段主要介绍了马拉松的历史由来。故选B。61.B62.B63.A64.B65.D【导语】本文是选自《TEENS》的两篇新闻,第一篇介绍中国女篮再创历史,第二篇介绍4月9日,国际空间站迎来了第一支全私人宇航员团队。61.推理判断题。根据“OnSept.30,2022,theywonsecondplaceattheFIBAWomen’sWorldCup.It’sthesecondtimeinhistory,28years

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