广东省江门市蓬江区第二中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

江门二中2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试题注意事项：1、全卷共六大题。满分共120分，测试时间90分钟。2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。4、答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，共25分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题0.5分，共2.5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.B.C.2.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.B.C.3.WhichisAmy’sfamily?A.B.C.4.Whereiscitylibrary?A.B.C.5.WhendoesLilygoswimmingeveryweek?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatisMike’stelephonenumber?A.It’s821-2769.B.It’s812-2679.C.It’s821-2679.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatcolorisBen’sschoolbag?A.Black.B.Green.C.Red听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howoldisthegirl’sbrother?A.10yearsoldB.12yearsold.C.14yearsold.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whenwillthemanvisithisgrandparents?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Howmuchistheorangejuice?A.13yuan.B.15yuan.C.28yuan.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhereisBob’sschool?A.Infrontofahospital.B.Nexttoahospital.C.Behindahospital.12.Whendotheygetupinthemorning?A.At7:45.B.At7:15.C.At6:45.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.WheredoesCindyusuallyhavelunch?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.14.WhatdoesCindythinkofherlunch?A.Delicious.B.Clean.C.Healthy.15.WhatdoesPeterusuallyhaveforlunch?A.Beefandtomatonoodles.B.Chickenandcarrotnoodles.C.Chickenandtomatonoodles.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。16.TimisTom’s____________.A.brotherB.cousinC.friend17.Timcomesfrom____________.A.AmericaB.theUKC.Australia18.Tim’sfavoritesportis____________.A.baseballB.basketballC.football19.Timfeels____________today.A.tiredB.happyC.sad20.Timcan’thavePEclassbecause____________.A.heisinhospitalB.hisarmisbrokenC.hewatchesTVathome听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21.Kikiisapet____________.A.catB.birdC.dog22.Benjaminalwaysbuys____________forKiki.A.clothesB.ballsC.food23.Kikicanhelpbring____________toJohn.A.pensB.keysC.books24.Yeddaalways____________.A.washesKiki’shairB.teachesKikihowtowalkC.cooksdinnerforKiki25.KikithinkstheSmithsarevery____________.AKindB.luckyC.funnyD.听填信息。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分）你将听到一篇关于Helen的个人介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Helen’spersonalintroduction（个人简介）HerfamilySheisfromBeijingthe26.____________ofChina.Herfatherisamanager.Hermotherisa27.____________HerdailylifeShehastotakecareofherselffrom28.____________toFriday.Shethinksit’s29.____________toeathealthyfood,soshehasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.Shewantstobeanartteacherinthefuture.Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkfirstandthen30.____________somepictures.二、（每小题1分，共5分）找出发音不同的单词。1.A.thirty B.bird C.girl D.food2.A.happy B.sea C.sit D.picture3.A.ten B.bat C.apple D.rat4.A.four B.small C.walk D.bird5.A.moon B.food C.eat D.fruit三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）6.Thereis______“u”and______“r”intheword“umbrella”.A.a；a B.a；an C.an；a D.an；an7.Thereis____________milkinthefridge,andLilywantstobuysome.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew8.Itis____________forus____________Englishwell.A.harmful;doing B.good;do C.useless;todo D.important;tolearn9.Theboyis____________inthe___________book.A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.bored;boring D.boring;bored10.Wehaven’tgotmeatfordinner.Let’sbuy____chicken.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;any D.any;some四、语法选择。（每小题0.5分，共5分）Hi,everyone,pleasecomehere.Ihaveanicephototoshowyou.Let’shave___11___look.There___12___twostudentsinit.ThisschoolboyisDaming.Hecan___13___Chinese.Helikes___14___footballverymuch.Heoftenplaysfootballwithus___15___Sundays.Helikeseatingsomedeliciousbreadandeggsforbreakfast.___16___favouritecolourisblue.Nowhe’swearing(穿着)hisblueT﹣shirt.ThisschoolgirlisLucy.SheisDaming’sbestfriend.Sheisfrom___17___.ShestudiesinNo.6MiddleSchool.Sheisin___18___.Doyouknowherfavouriteseason?It’ssummerbecause(因为)shecangoswimminginsummer.DamingandLucy___19___bestfriends.Theyliketheirschool____20____teachers.11.A.a B.an C.the D./12.A.have B.has C.is D.are13.A.speak B.tospeak C.speaks D.speaking14.A.play B.played C.plays D.playing15.A.in B.on C.at D.from16.A.He B.He’s C.His D.Her17.A.Chinese B.English C.American D.England18.A.class4 B.4class C.ClassFour D.FourClass19.A.is B.are C.am D.be20.A.and B.or C.but D.from五、完形填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）TodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutZhangGuimei.Sheisateacherandshe___21___Chineseatschool.Shedoesn’thaveany___22___butmorethan130homelessgirlscallher“mum”.ZhangwasborninHeilongjiangProvincein1957andcametoYunnanProvinceattheageof17.Shethoughtitwasreally___23___forgirlstogeteducation(接受教育),soshestartedtheHuapingHighSchoolforgirlsfrom___24___familiesin2009.Theschoolisfree(免费)forstudents.ZhangGuimeiraises(筹集)___25___fortheschoolinherfreetime.Zhanggivesmostof___26___timetoteachthegirlstudents.Shemakesmanystrictschoolrules(规则).Sheasksallthegirlsto___27___at5:20everymorning.Andthensheturnsonthe___28___intheclassroomandwatchesthemread.Shetellsherstudentstowork___29___andhelpothers.Andshewantstomakethosegirlshave_____30_____livesbecauseofeducation.Whatakindteachersheis!21.A.speaks B.teaches C.loves D.knows22.A.children B.friends C.families D.students23.A.bad B.cheap C.easy D.important24.A.good B.poor C.healthy D.big25.A.food B.clothes C.money D.toys26.A.her B.their C.his D.our27.A.sitdown B.getup C.gohome D.gotobed28.A.lights B.radio C.TV D.computer29.A.fast B.late C.hard D.slowly30.A.free B.difficult C.busy D.different六、阅读理解（阅读A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHello!MynameisLingling.IcomefromChina.I’mtwelve.Ihavesomenewclassmates.AndIwanttotellyousomethingaboutthem.ThisisBecky.Sheis13yearsoldandsheisfromFrance.ShelikeswatchingTVandwalking.ThisisJones.He’stwelveyearsold.HecomesfromEngland.Hecanplayfootball.Hisfavouritesportisswimming.Weoftengoswimmingafterschool.ThisisAnn.Sheisthirteen.She’sfromAmerica.She’sverynice.Shecanplayfootball.Shelikesreadingverymuch.31.Beckyisfrom________.A.England B.France C.America D.China32.________and________areatthesameage.A.Lingling;Becky B.Ann;Jones C.Becky;Ann D.Ann;Lingling33.Joneslikes________.A.reading B.swimming C.playingfootball D.walking34.WhatcanweknowaboutAnn?A.She’s11yearsold. B.SheisAmerican.C.ShelikeswatchingTV. D.Shecanplaybasketball.35.ThepassageisaboutLingling’s________.A.classmates B.school C.friends D.familyBColaisbadforourhealth.Colaissweet,becauseithassugarinit.Toomuchsugarcanletyougetfat.Drinkingonebottleofcolaeachdaycanmakeyougetfifteenpounds(磅)eachyear.Andbecausethesugarincolacanmakeyoufeelfull,youcan'teatmuchhealthyfood,suchasfruit,vegetablesandrice.Andcolaisbadforyourteethandbones(骨头).Drinkwater,please.Waterisveryimportanttoourbody.Itkeepsushealthy.Wegetwaterfromdrinkandfood,especially(特别是)fromfruitandvegetables.Butit'sbettertodrinkwater.Ifyoudon'tlikeplain(清淡的)water,youcanputalittle100%fruitjuiceintoit.36.Howmanypoundscanyougeteachyearbydrinkingonebottleofcolaeachday?A.5pounds. B.10pounds.C.15pounds. D.25pounds.37.Theunderlinedword"full"means.A.饥饿的 B.饱的 C.健康的 D.甜的38.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,howcanwegetwater?①Bydrinkingmilk.②Bydrinkingsoup.③Byplayingbasketball.④Byeatingfruitandvegetables.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④39.Whatcanwedoifwedon'tlikeplainwater?A.Putsometeaintothewater.BAddsomeicecreamtothewater.C.Addsomesugartothewater.D.Putalittle100%fruitjuiceintothewater.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFavouriteDrink B.ColaorWaterC.ColaIsBadforUs D.WhyIsWaterImportantC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个能够提供的服务，请为这些人选择合适的服务。___41___JohnnycanspeakEnglishandChineseverywell.Heislookingforwork.___42___Tonyplaysbasketballwell,andhewantstoplayiteverydayafterschool.___43___Helen’sfavoriteclassismusic.Shelikespop(流行的)musicverymuch.___44___Tinawantstolearndrawingafterschool.Sheonlyhastimeatnight.___45___Mr.Greencandrive,andhewantstoworkforasupermarket.Hecanworkinthedayandatnight.A.MusicShow.TheSuperGirlswillcomeandsingmanypopsongsintheCityHall.B.DrawingClass.From2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.C.FootballClass.Hilltopschoolwillgiveclassestofootballplayers.D.Driver.Abigsupermarketneedsadriver.Hewillworkatnight.E.Partner.Tomwantstoplaybasketballwell.Heislookingforsomeonetoplaywithhimeverydayafterschool.F.DrawingClass.Mrs.Kingisanartteacher.Shewantstoteachdrawingintheevening.G.TVReporter.HeshouldspeakChineseandEnglishwell.七、根据音标或者汉语提示填写单词，每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分）46.My____________(号码)is942-381.47.It’sFridaytoday.Tomorrowis____________(星期六).48.Whatisyour____________(最喜欢的)sport?49.—Whatareyourlessonsthisafternoon?—____________(科学)andChinese.50.There’salotofnew____________(家具)inherroom.51.WewillgotoJiangmenMuseum________[tə’mɒrəʊ].52.Mymotherisa____________['mænɪdʒə(r)]ofatheatre.53.Let’sgotoJiangmen____________['laɪbrəri].54.IthinkLindais____________[raɪt].55Wehavegotsome____________[pəˈteɪtəʊz]inthefridge.八、根据中文提示完成句子（每空1分，共10分）56.不要吃太多糖，对你没有好处。Don’teattoomuchsugar.Itis________________________you.57.她来自美国，但是她在中国上学。She________________America,butshestudiesinChina.58.欢迎来到江门。________________________Jiangmen.59.我们学校的学生来自全世界。Studentsinourschoolcomefrom____________.____________________________________.九、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Doyoulikeanimals?Ilikethemverymuch.Myfavouriteanimalispenguins(企鹅)____60____theyareverycute.MyfriendDavidlikespenguins,____61____.Thereare17kindsofpenguinsallover____62____world.Sixkindsofpenguinslive____63____Antarctica(南极洲).Penguinsarea____64____ofbirdsbuttheycan’tfly.Penguinslikestayingatsea.Andmostpenguinsliketoliveinopenwaterwithnoice(冰).Allthepenguinsaregoodat____65____.Theycanswim160kmaday.Penguinsarealso____66____atrunning.Theyrunfast.Penguinscantalktoeachotherbysinging____67____.Butmostof____68____don’ttalkallthetime.Apenguineatsabout4kilosoffoodaweek.It____69____shrimps(虾)andlittlefishforfood.Doyoulikepenguins?十、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.回答问题。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答两个问题，要求用完整句子回答。Lookattheboy!HisnameisHanHaolin.HisEnglishnameisFinn.HeisfromNingbo,China.Heliveswithhisparentsandhislittlesister.HernameisRuirui.Helikeshisfamilyverymuch.HisbirthdayisonSeptember28th.Heisonlytwelveyearsoldnow.Butheisagoodactornow.Hecanactverywell.HeplaysDongdonginthefilmMyPeople,MyCountry.Everyonelikeshisperformance(表演)verymuch.Helovesmusicandheisgoodatsinginganddancing.Inhisfree(空闲)time,hesingsanddancesonTV.Healsoplaystheguitarwhenheisfree.Nowhecanplayitverywell.Hisfavouritecolourisgreen.Whatalovelyandcleverboy!70.WhereisHanHaolinfrom?_______________________________________________________________________________________71.HowmanypeoplearethereinHanHaolin’sfamily?_______________________________________________________________________________________72.WhenisHanHaolin’sbirthday?_______________________________________________________________________________________73.WhatisHanHaolingoodat?_______________________________________________________________________________________74.WhatisHanHaolin’sfavouritecolor?_______________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。75.假如你叫Mary，想给你美国笔友Mike回一封信，请根据下面的写作要点写一篇80词左右的信，向Mike介绍你的情况。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。内容包括：A.你的基本情况，比如年龄、来自哪里等。B.你的饮食爱好和这种饮食是否健康。C.描述你所在学校的基本情况，如建筑物情况。【作文要求】（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出。不计入总词数。DearMike,Iamsohappytohearfromyou.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyself.…___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writemeback,please.Iwanttoknowaboutyou.Yours,Mary

江门二中2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试题注意事项：1、全卷共六大题。满分共120分，测试时间90分钟。2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。4、答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，共25分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题0.5分，共2.5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.B.C.2.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.B.C.3.WhichisAmy’sfamily?A.B.C.4.Whereiscitylibrary?A.B.C.5.WhendoesLilygoswimmingeveryweek?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatisMike’stelephonenumber?A.It’s821-2769.B.It’s812-2679.C.It’s821-2679.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatcolorisBen’sschoolbag?A.Black.B.Green.C.Red听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howoldisthegirl’sbrother?A.10yearsoldB.12yearsold.C.14yearsold.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whenwillthemanvisithisgrandparents?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Howmuchistheorangejuice?A.13yuan.B.15yuan.C.28yuan.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhereisBob’sschool?A.Infrontofahospital.B.Nexttoahospital.C.Behindahospital.12.Whendotheygetupinthemorning?A.At7:45.B.At7:15.C.At6:45.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.WheredoesCindyusuallyhavelunch?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.14.WhatdoesCindythinkofherlunch?A.Delicious.B.Clean.C.Healthy.15.WhatdoesPeterusuallyhaveforlunch?A.Beefandtomatonoodles.B.Chickenandcarrotnoodles.C.Chickenandtomatonoodles.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。16.TimisTom’s____________.A.brotherB.cousinC.friend17.Timcomesfrom____________.A.AmericaB.theUKC.Australia18.Tim’sfavoritesportis____________.A.baseballB.basketballC.football19.Timfeels____________today.A.tiredB.happyC.sad20.Timcan’thavePEclassbecause____________.A.heisinhospitalB.hisarmisbrokenC.hewatchesTVathome听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21Kikiisapet____________.A.catB.birdC.dog22.Benjaminalwaysbuys____________forKiki.A.clothesB.ballsC.food23.Kikicanhelpbring____________toJohn.A.pensB.keysC.books24.Yeddaalways____________.A.washesKiki’shairB.teachesKikihowtowalkC.cooksdinnerforKiki25.KikithinkstheSmithsarevery____________.A.KindB.luckyC.funnyD.听填信息。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分）你将听到一篇关于Helen的个人介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Helen’spersonalintroduction（个人简介）HerfamilySheisfromBeijing,the26.____________ofChina.Herfatherisamanager.Hermotherisa27.____________HerdailylifeShehastotakecareofherselffrom28.____________toFriday.Shethinksit’s29.____________toeathealthyfood,soshehasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.Shewantstobeanartteacherinthefuture.Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkfirstandthen30.____________somepictures.二、（每小题1分，共5分）找出发音不同的单词。1.A.thirty B.bird C.girl D.food2.A.happy B.sea C.sit D.picture3.A.ten B.bat C.apple D.rat4.A.four B.small C.walk D.bird5.A.moon B.food C.eat D.fruit【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【1题详解】thirty/ˈθɜːti/；bird/bɜːd/；girl/ɡɜːl/；food/fuːd/。选项D画线字母的读音/uː/不同于其它三个。故选D。【2题详解】happy/ˈhæpi/；sea/siː/；sit/sɪt/；picture/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/。选项B画线字母的读音/iː/不同于其它三个。故选B。【3题详解】ten/ten/；bat/bæt/；apple/ˈæpl/；rat/ræt/。选项A画线字母的读音/e/不同于其它三个。故选A。【4题详解】four/fɔː(r)；small/smɔːl/；walk/wɔːk/；bird/bɜːd/。选项D画线字母的读音/ɜː/不同于其它三个。故选D。【5题详解】moon/muːn/；food/fuːd/；eat/iːt/；fruit/fruːt/。选项C画线字母的读音/iː/不同于其它三个。故选C。三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）6.Thereis______“u”and______“r”intheword“umbrella”.A.a；a B.a；an C.an；a D.an；an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在“umbrella”这个单词中有一个字母“u”和一个字母“r”。考查冠词。字母r的音标为/ɑː(r)/，以元音音素开头，故用an；字母u的音标为/ju:/以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故选B。7.Thereis____________milkinthefridge,andLilywantstobuysome.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶，莉莉想去买些。考查代词。little少，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定；few少，修饰可数名词，表示否定；afew少，表示肯定。根据后文“Lilywantstobuysome”可知，前文应是表示否定，修饰不可数名词“milk”。故选A。8.Itis____________forus____________Englishwell.A.harmful;doing B.good;do C.useless;todo D.important;tolearn【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：学好英语对我们来说很重要。考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。harmful有害的；good好的；useless无用的；important重要的。原句结构为itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“做某事对某人来说怎么样”，排除AB两项；根据“Englishwell”可推测英语好对我们来说肯定是有用的，排除C项，故选D。9.Theboyis____________inthe___________book.A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.bored;boring D.boring;bored【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩对这本有趣的书很感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的；boring令人厌倦的。根据“in”可知空格1指“对……感兴趣”，表达为beinterestedin；空格2指“对这本有趣的书很感兴趣”，用interesting表事物的性质。故选A。10.Wehaven’tgotmeatfordinner.Let’sbuy____chicken.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;any D.any;some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：晚饭我们没有肉吃。我们买些鸡肉吧。本题考查some与any的用法。some和any都可以表示一些，some用在肯定句中。any一般用在否定句或者疑问句中。根据Wehaven’tgot________meatfordinner.可知，该句话是否定句，因此第一个空用any；排除A/B；句子Let’sbuy________chicken.是肯定句，因此填some。故选D。四、语法选择。（每小题0.5分，共5分）Hi,everyone,pleasecomehere.Ihaveanicephototoshowyou.Let’shave___11___look.There___12___twostudentsinit.ThisschoolboyisDaming.Hecan___13___Chinese.Helikes___14___footballverymuch.Heoftenplaysfootballwithus___15___Sundays.Helikeseatingsomedeliciousbreadandeggsforbreakfast.___16___favouritecolourisblue.Nowhe’swearing(穿着)hisblueT﹣shirt.ThisschoolgirlisLucy.SheisDaming’sbestfriend.Sheisfrom___17___.ShestudiesinNo.6MiddleSchool.Sheisin___18___.Doyouknowherfavouriteseason?It’ssummerbecause(因为)shecangoswimminginsummer.DamingandLucy___19___bestfriends.Theyliketheirschool____20____teachers.11.A.a B.an C.the D./12.A.have B.has C.is D.are13.A.speak B.tospeak C.speaks D.speaking14.A.play B.played C.plays D.playing15.A.in B.on C.at D.from16.A.He B.He’s C.His D.Her17.A.Chinese B.English C.American D.England18.A.class4 B.4class C.ClassFour D.FourClass19.A.is B.are C.am D.be20.A.and B.or C.but D.from【答案】11.A12.D13.A14.D15.B16.C17.D18.C19.B20.A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了两名学生大明和露西，他们是好朋友。【11题详解】句意：让我们看一看。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。havealook表示“看一看”，故选A。【12题详解】句意：它里面有两个学生。have有，是动词原形；has有，是第三人称单数形式；is是，是第三人称单数形式；are是，是复数形式。Therebe句型表示“有”，主语twostudents是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故选D。【13题详解】句意：他会说汉语。speak说，是动词原形；tospeak说，是动词不定式；speaks说，是第三人称单数形式；speaking说，是动名词或现在分词。speakChinese“说汉语”，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故选A。【14题详解】句意：他非常喜欢踢足球。play玩，是动词原形；played玩，是过去式；plays玩，是第三人称单数形式；playing玩，是现在分词或动名词。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，故选D。【15题详解】句意：他经常在星期天和我们一起踢足球。in在……里；on在……上面；at在；from来自。onSunday“在星期天”，故选B。【16题详解】句意：他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。He他；He’s他是；His他的；Her她的。修饰名词短语favouritecolour，用形容词性物主代词，根据后文的“Nowhe’swearing(穿着)hisblueT﹣shirt.”可知，此处用he的形容词性物主代词，故选C。【17题详解】句意：她来自英国。Chinese中国的；English英国的；American美国的；England英国。结合句意，此处表示来自某个国家，故选D。【18题详解】句意：她在四班。class班，表示班级时，把数词放在class后面，开头字母大写，ClassFour表示“四班”，故选C。【19题详解】句意：大明和露西是好朋友。is是，主语是第三人称单数形式；are是，主语是you或复数形式；am是，主语是I；be是，是动词原形。主语DamingandLucy是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故选B。【20题详解】句意：他们喜欢他们的学校和老师。and而且；or或者；but但是；from来自。此处是肯定句，表示并列关系，用连词and，故选A。五、完形填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）TodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutZhangGuimei.Sheisateacherandshe___21___Chineseatschool.Shedoesn’thaveany___22___butmorethan130homelessgirlscallher“mum”.ZhangwasborninHeilongjiangProvincein1957andcametoYunnanProvinceattheageof17.Shethoughtitwasreally___23___forgirlstogeteducation(接受教育),soshestartedtheHuapingHighSchoolforgirlsfrom___24___familiesin2009.Theschoolisfree(免费)forstudents.ZhangGuimeiraises(筹集)___25___fortheschoolinherfreetime.Zhanggivesmostof___26___timetoteachthegirlstudents.Shemakesmanystrictschoolrules(规则).Sheasksallthegirlsto___27___at5:20everymorning.Andthensheturnsonthe___28___intheclassroomandwatchesthemread.Shetellsherstudentstowork___29___andhelpothers.Andshewantstomakethosegirlshave_____30_____livesbecauseofeducation.Whatakindteachersheis!21.A.speaks B.teaches C.loves D.knows22.A.children B.friends C.families D.students23.A.bad B.cheap C.easy D.important24.A.good B.poor C.healthy D.big25.A.food B.clothes C.money D.toys26.A.her B.their C.his D.our27.A.sitdown B.getup C.gohome D.gotobed28.A.lights B.radio C.TV D.computer29.A.fast B.late C.hard D.slowly30.A.free B.difficult C.busy D.different【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.B25.C26.A27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了张桂梅开办华坪女子高中的故事。【21题详解】句意：她是一位老师，她在学校教语文。speaks说；teaches教；loves爱；knows知道。根据“Sheisateacher”可知，她教语文。故选B。【22题详解】句意：她没有孩子，但是由130多名无家可归的女孩叫她“妈妈”。children孩子；friends朋友；families家人；students学生。根据“butmorethan130homelessgirlscallher‘mum’”可知，此空是说她没有孩子。故选A。【23题详解】句意：她认为女孩接受教育是真的很重要，所以她在2009年为那些贫穷家庭的女孩们创办了华坪女子高中。bad坏的；cheap便宜的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“shestartedtheHuapingHighSchoolforgirls”可知，她认为女孩接受教育很重要的。故选D。【24题详解】句意：她认为女孩接受教育是真的很重要，所以她在2009年为那些贫穷家庭的女孩们创办了华坪女子高中。good好的；poor贫穷的；healthy健康的；big大的。根据“Theschoolisfree(免费)forstudents.”可知，学校是为贫困家庭的孩子创办的。故选B。【25题详解】句意：张桂梅在她业余时间为学校筹款。food食物；clothes衣服；money钱；toys玩具。根据“ZhangGuimeiraises(筹集)...fortheschool”可知，此处是指为学校筹款。raisemoney“筹款”，固定短语。故选C。【26题详解】句意：张把她的大多数时间用于教女学生。her她的；their他们的；his他的；our我们的。根据“Zhanggivesmostof...timetoteachthegirlstudents.”可知，此处是指她的大部分时间。故选A。【27题详解】句意：她要求所有的女孩每天早上五点二十起床。

sitdown坐下；getup起床；gohome回家；gotobed上床睡觉。根据“at5:20everymorning.”可知，是起床。故选B。

【28题详解】句意：然后她在教室里打开灯，看着他们阅读。lights灯；radio收音机；TV电视；computer电脑。根据“at5:20everymorning.”和“watchesthemread.”可知，是打开灯看着他们阅读。故选A。【29题详解】句意：她告诉她的学生们要努力学习和帮助他人。fast快；late晚；hard刻苦地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Shetellsherstudentstowork...”可知，是努力学习，workhard“努力学习”，固定短语。故选C。【30题详解】句意：她想让那些女孩们因为教育而有不一样的生活。free免费；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；different不同的。根据“shewantstomakethosegirlshave...livesbecauseofeducation.”可知，她想让那些女孩有不一样的生活。故选D。六、阅读理解（阅读A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHello!MynameisLingling.IcomefromChina.I’mtwelve.Ihavesomenewclassmates.AndIwanttotellyousomethingaboutthem.ThisisBecky.Sheis13yearsoldandsheisfromFrance.ShelikeswatchingTVandwalking.ThisisJones.He’stwelveyearsold.HecomesfromEngland.Hecanplayfootball.Hisfavouritesportisswimming.Weoftengoswimmingafterschool.ThisisAnn.Sheisthirteen.She’sfromAmerica.She’sverynice.Shecanplayfootball.Shelikesreadingverymuch.31.Beckyisfrom________.A.England B.France C.America D.China32.________and________areatthesameage.A.Lingling;Becky B.Ann;Jones C.Becky;Ann D.Ann;Lingling33.Joneslikes________.A.reading B.swimming C.playingfootball D.walking34.WhatcanweknowaboutAnn?A.She’s11yearsold. B.SheisAmerican.C.ShelikeswatchingTV. D.Shecanplaybasketball.35.ThepassageisaboutLingling’s________.A.classmates B.school C.friends D.family【答案】31.B32.C33.B34.B35.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍玲玲的同学的基本情况，介绍他们的姓名、年龄、国籍和爱好。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“ThisisBecky.Sheis13yearsoldandsheisfromFrance”可知贝基来自法国。故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“ThisisBecky.Sheis13yearsoldandsheisfromFrance”及“ThisisAnn.Sheisthirteen”可知，贝基和安都是13岁。故选C。33题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“ThisisJones.…Hisfavouritesportisswimming”可知，琼斯喜欢游泳。故选B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据表格“ThisisAnn.Sheisthirteen.She’sfromAmerica”可知，安是一个美国人。B选项表述正确。故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Ihavesomenewclassmates.AndIwanttotellyousomethingaboutthem”可知，文章主要是关于玲玲的同学。故选A。BColaisbadforourhealth.Colaissweet,becauseithassugarinit.Toomuchsugarcanletyougetfat.Drinkingonebottleofcolaeachdaycanmakeyougetfifteenpounds(磅)eachyear.Andbecausethesugarincolacanmakeyoufeelfull,youcan'teatmuchhealthyfood,suchasfruit,vegetablesandrice.Andcolaisbadforyourteethandbones(骨头).Drinkwater,please.Waterisveryimportanttoourbody.Itkeepsushealthy.Wegetwaterfromdrinkandfood,especially(特别是)fromfruitandvegetables.Butit'sbettertodrinkwater.Ifyoudon'tlikeplain(清淡的)water,youcanputalittle100%fruitjuiceintoit.36.Howmanypoundscanyougeteachyearbydrinkingonebottleofcolaeachday?A.5pounds. B.10pounds.C.15pounds. D.25pounds.37.Theunderlinedword"full"means.A.饥饿的 B.饱的 C.健康的 D.甜的38.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,howcanwegetwater?①Bydrinkingmilk.②Bydrinkingsoup.③Byplayingbasketball.④Byeatingfruitandvegetables.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④39.Whatcanwedoifwedon'tlikeplainwater?A.Putsometeaintothewater.B.Addsomeicecreamtothewater.C.Addsomesugartothewater.D.Putalittle100%fruitjuiceintothewater.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFavouriteDrink B.ColaorWaterC.ColaIsBadforUs D.WhyIsWaterImportant【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.D40.B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了可乐对我们的危害，建议我们多喝水。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据Drinkingonebottleofcolaeachdaycanmakeyougetfifteenpounds(磅)eachyear可知每天喝一瓶可乐可以使你每