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2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit10【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Thereisabookonthefloor.Please________.A.pickit B.pickitup C.pickupit D.putawayit2.InPeru,youshouldn’ttalk________thetable.A.on B.in C.at D.to3.Wegotoschool________footandeatmeals________chopsticks.A.by;by B.with;by C.on;with D.on;use4.Youaren’tsupposedtoeatordrinkwhile________downthestreet.A.towalk B.walking C.walks D.walked5.Theboyfound________easytoflykites.A.that B.it C.this D.it’s6.Jim’sfatherisusedto________inChina.A.working B.work C.works D.worked7.Thisoneistoobig,wouldyoupleaseshowme________?A.other B.theother C.another D.theothers8.Peopleare_______to_______whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.suppose;shakehand B.supposed;shakehandsC.supposed;shakehand D.suppose;shookhands9.Weoften_______ourfriends’homeswithout_______themfirst.A.dropby;call B.dropby;calling C.visit;call D.visits;calling10.Theboxis________heavy________Ican’tliftit.A.too,to B.so,thatC.very,that D.too,that11.ShehadneverbeentotheGreatWall.Todayshesawit________thefirsttime.A.at B.for C.in D.by12.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_________.Healwaysworkshard.A.learn B.learned C.learning D.tolearn13.Doyouknowtheboy_________hishandtowardsus?A.waves B.towave C.waving D.wave14.Doyouneed________toreadonthetrain?A.specialanything B.anyspecialthing C.anythingspecially D.anythingspecial15.—Willyoucometothedinnerparty?—Iwon'tcomeuntilJenny____.A.willbeinvited B.canbeinvitedC.invited D.isinvited二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)(2022·广东·九年级专题练习)Asweallknow,itistheYearoftheTigerforChinesepeoplein2022.InChineseculture,tigersareseenasthekingofalltheanimals.Theystandforpower,energy,and____16____.Tigersareregardedasfearlesscreatures,____17____that’swhyyoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhouses.Theyaretoprotect____18____fromdisastersanddanger.Inancienttimes,somegreatgenerals____19____the“tigergenerals”.InRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》),thereare“FiveTigerGenerals(五虎上将)”.It’ssaidthatpeoplewhowerebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave,stronganddetermined(有决心的).Insteadoftigers,intheWest,lionsareconsidered____20____kingofalltheanimals.Inthepast,everybodyknewwhy____21____named“thelion”.InEurope,theanimalisanationalsymbolforEnglandaswellas____22____Norway,Spain.Belgiumand13othercountries.ButintheWest,tigersarealsoseenasvery____23____animals.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeone____24____,youcansaytothem“easytiger”.Anotherfamousphraseis“eyeofthetiger”which____25____tohavefierceness(凶猛)andstrength.16.A.protect B.protected C.protection D.protector17.A.although B.until C.because D.so18.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves19.A.call B.arecalled C.called D.werecalled20.A.a B.an C.the D./21.A.arebravesoldiers B.bravesoldiersare C.werebravesoldiers D.bravesoldierswere22.A.to B.for C.with D.through23.A.powerful B.morepowerful C.mostpowerful D.themostpowerful24.A.calmdown B.calmingdown C.tocalmdown D.calmeddown25.A.means B.meant C.ismeaning D.hasmeant三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(2021·陕西宝鸡·九年级期中)ForeignvisitorsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(路标)insteadofstreet____26____.Forexample,whenyou____27____thewaytothepostoffice,theJapanesewillsay,“Gostraightdowntothecorner(拐角).
____28____leftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisthere.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenotowns____29____buildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsand____30____.Peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengo____31____mile.”PeopleinCaliforniahavenoideaofdistanceintheirminds.Theygivedistancebymeansoftime,notmiles.“How____32____awayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“It’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausemostvisitorscannotunderstandtheGreeklanguage.
____33____givingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Onethingwillhelpyou____34____inJapan,intheUnitedStates,inGreece,orinanyotherplace.Youmightnotunderstandaperson’swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorherbodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthe_____35_____direction.Gointhatdirection,andthenyoumayfindtheplacewhereyouwanttogo!26.A.names B.directions C.places D.information27.A.pass B.ask C.go D.run28.A.Go B.Make C.Take D.Turn29.A.so B.or C.and D.but30.A.position B.mile C.distance D.time31.A.theother B.other C.theothers D.another32.A.much B.often C.long D.far33.A.Tryon B.Lookup C.Insteadof D.Endup34.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.where D.nowhere35.A.wrong B.opposite C.same D.correct四、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)A(2021·云南·香格里拉县第一中学九年级期末)Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor“clock”inChineseissimilartothepronunciationof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecolorsforfunerals(葬礼).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(One,Three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermany,ifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.36.________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.A.Flowers B.Clocks C.Clothes D.Food37.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin________.A.Germany B.ChinaC.bothGermanyandChina D.bothChinaandRussia38.InRussian,ifyougiveflowersaspresents,youcangive________flowers.A.three B.two C.eight D.six39.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?A.Thirteenofsomething. B.Flowersexceptredroses.C.Anevennumberofsomething. D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.40.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.foreigners’presents B.flowersC.evennumbers D.differentcustomsingivingpresentsB(2022·吉林·舒兰市教师进修学校九年级期末)IntheUSA,itisnormalformentoshakehandswhentheymeet,butitisquiteunusualformentokisswhentheygreeteachother.Greetingsareinformal(非正式的)—ahandshake,asmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.TheBritishoftensimplysay“hello”whentheymeetfriends.Theyusuallyshakehandsonlywhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Socialkissing,oftenjustapeck(轻吻)onthecheek,iscommoninaninformalsituationbetweenmenandwomenwhoknoweachotherverywell.InJapan,thecommongreetingforbothmenandwomenistobowwhentheygreetsomeone,insteadofgivingahandshakeorahug.Hungarians(匈牙利人)liketogreetinafriendlyway-kisseachotheronbothcheeks.Themostcommonwayistokissfromyourrighttoyourleft.Whenmenmeetforthefirsttime,ahandshakeisthenorm.InAlbania,menshakehandswhengreetingoneanother.Akissonthecheekmaybealsocommonifthereisacloserelationship.Womenmayshakehandsorkisseachotheronbothcheeks.InArmenia,bytradition,awomanneedstowaitforamantoofferhishandforahandshake.Betweengoodfriendsandfamilymembers,akissonthecheekandahugarealsocommon.41.InBritain,whentwopeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theyusually________.A.hug B.bow C.shakehands D.kissonthecheek42.Theunderlinedword“norm”means“________”inChinese.A.规范 B.意图 C.象征 D.结果43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph3?A.TheBritish B.TheJapanese C.Thehands D.TheArmenians44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InJapan,huggingisascommonasbowing.B.InHungary,peopleusuallykisseachotheronthecheeksfromlefttoright.C.InAlbania,mendon’tkisseachothereventhoughthereisacloserelationship.D.InArmenia,itisnecessaryforawomantowaitforamantoofferhishandforahandshake.45.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Countryandculture B.CultureandPeopleC.GreetingCustomsAroundtheWorld D.BodyLanguageinDifferentCulturesC(2022·河北·平山县教育局教研室九年级期末)Imagineyou’reenjoyingdinnerwithyourfriendsatanicerestaurant.You’rehavingagreattimewhensuddenlyyouhearaphoneringingatthetablenexttoyou.Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingaboutproblemshe’shavingwithhisgirlfriend.Hekeepstalkingforalmosttenminutes!Howwillyoufeel?Maybeyouwillfeeluncomfortable,butyoucandonothingaboutit.Thishappensallthetime,notonlyinrestaurants,butalsoonbuses,atthecinema,everywhere!phonesareusefulinourdailylives.Butbecarefulnottobenoisyphoneusersanddisturbothers.Youaresupposedtocontrolyourownbehavior.Hereareafewrules:Followtherules!Whenyou’reinpublicplacesandseeasignthatsays“Turnoffphones”,don’tuseyourphone.Ifyouareallowed,speaksoftlyforashorttimeandtrytokeepawayfromotherpeople.Phoneoff!Nevermakecallsinatheater,whenyouarewatchingamovieorenjoyingaconcert.Payattention!Talkingonaphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchwhereyou’regoingwhenyou’rewalkingdownthestreetsandtalkingonthephone.Asmorepeopleusephones,thingsaregoingtogetworse.So,thenexttimeyou’regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.46.Inparagraph(段落)1,thewritermainlytellsus________.A.whatthemantalksonthephonewithhisgirlfriendB.anexampleofbadmannersC.howbadphonescanbetopeopleD.whyusingphonesisnotallowedinarestaurant47.Accordingtothepassage,weareNOTexpectedtomakecalls________.A.inarestaurant B.onabus C.onthestreet D.inatheater48.Theunderlinedword“disturb”means“________”inChinese.A.帮助 B.支持 C.打扰 D.利用49.Whenyouhavetotalkonthephoneinpublic,youshouldfollowthefollowingrulesEXCEPT________.A.usingearphones B.makingshorttalksC.keepingawayfrompeople D.talkinginalowvoice50.Wecanlearnthat________fromthepassage.A.publicmannersareimportantinourlives B.phonesleadtopeople’sbadrelationshipC.peopleshouldturnoffphonesinpublicplaces D.phoneshavebecomethemostusefultoolsinourlives五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)51.Themanwhoissmokinghasa________(teen)girl.52.Hehasstudiedtheculturesof________(east)countries.53.Aclosefriendship________(gradual)grewbetweenthem.54.Theygotusedto________(live)inthecountrysideanddidn’twanttogobacktothecity.55.We________(exchange)ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeetingthismorning.56.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?—Itiswellworth________(read).57.Thelittlegirloftengreetshermotherby________(kiss)her.58.Couldyoupleasegiveussome________(suggest)onhowtoplaysoccerwell?59.Afterworkingforalongtime,listeningtomusicmakesmefeel________(relaxing).60.Weshould________(valuable)thetimewespendtogether.六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)(2022·河北唐山·九年级期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式。Istartedexperiencingcultureshock(文化冲击)shortlyafterIarrived___61___thiscountry.InVietnam,whenyoungpeoplespeakto___62___olderperson,theyhavetospeakvery___63___(polite).Theyhavetousedifferent___64___(way)ofspeakingtoolderpeople.Ifayoungperson___65___(use)thewrongwords,theolderpersonwillgetveryunhappy.ButEnglishdoesnothavedifferentwaysofspeakingtoolderpeople,andIdidn’tunderstandthiswhenI___66___(one)arrivedhere.I___67___(feel)uncomfortablewhenItalkedwithmy___68___(teach),forexample,becausetheword“you”soundedsoimpolite.Insteadofusingtheword“you”,Ibegantosay“Teacher!Teacher!”.Whenmyfriendslaughedat___69___(I),Istartedusingtheword“you”withteachers,even____70____Istillfeltitwasimpolite.七、电子邮件(共15分)71.(2022·陕西西安·九年级期末)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友John想利用假期来中国度假,他想了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据以下表格提示的内容,给他写一封电子邮件。TimeWhatyoushoulddo?BeforedinnerArrivethreetofiveminutesearlier.AtdinnerTheoldpeoplebegintoeatfirst.AfterdinnerDon’tleaveatonce.要求:1.参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)DearJohn,WelcometoChina!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiHua参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:地上有一本书,请将他捡起来。考查动词短语以及人称代词的用法。pick采摘;pickup拾起,捡起;putaway收拾好。根据句意可知,表示“拾起、捡起”,且在“动词+副词”构成的短语中,人称代词宾格放中间,故选B。2.C【详解】句意:在秘鲁,你不应该在吃饭的时候交谈。考查介词短语辨析。onthetable在桌面上;inthetable在表格中;atthetable在吃饭时;tothetable到桌子上。由“shouldn’ttalk”可知,此处指的是在吃饭的时候。故选C。3.C【详解】句意:我们步行去学校,用筷子吃饭。考查介词。by通过;with使用;on在……上面;use使用。onfoot步行;第二空作状语,修饰动宾短语eatmeals,用介词短语,withchopsticks用筷子。故选C。4.B【详解】句意:当走在路上时,你不应该吃东西或喝东西。考查状语从句的省略。当主从句主语一致(或从句主语为it)时,且从句中含有be动词,则将从句的主语和be动词省略。从句完整结构为“whileyouarewalkingdownthestreet”,即当走在路上时。故选B。5.B【详解】句意:这个男孩发现放风筝很容易。考查代词词义辨析。that那个;it它;this这个;it’s为itis的缩写。根据find+it+adj.+todosth.结构可知,此处使用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选B。6.A【详解】句意:吉姆的父亲习惯在中国工作。考查非谓语动词。习惯干某事:beusedtodoingsth.,固定用法。故选A。7.C【详解】句意:这个太大了,请你给我另一个可以吗?考查代词辨析。other其他的(后接名词复数,等同于others);theother(两者中)另一个;another其他的(表示三者或三者以上);theothers(两者中)另一些。根据句意可知,本句话中表示三者或三者以上,且表示“另一个”,故选C。8.B【详解】句意:当人们第一次遇见的时候应该握手。besupposedtodo应该做某事;shakehands握手;故选B。9.B【详解】句意:我们经常拜访朋友的家而不先打电话给他们。without为介词,因此后面用V-ing形式。故排除A/C。又因为主语为We是复数,谓语用动词原形。排除D。故选B。10.B【详解】句意:这个箱子是如此的重以致于我无法举起它来。考查连词。这里是too+形容词或副词+todosth.;so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句。Ican’tliftit.为句子,故选B。11.B【详解】句意:她从未去过长城,今天她第一次看到长城。考查介词辨析。at以……;for为了;in在……里;by通过。根据句意可知,表示“第一次”,forthefirsttime第一次,故选B。12.D【详解】句意:保罗不必被强迫学习,他总是努力学习。考查非谓语。makesbdo让某人做某事,变为被动时,需要加上to,即bemadetodo,故选D。13.C【详解】句意:你认识那个正向我们挥手的男孩吗?考查非谓语动词。waves单三式;towave动词不定式;waving现在分词;wave动词原形。根据句意可知,空处的词是修饰名词boy,且动作有正在进行之意,故应用现在分词形式。故选C。14.D【详解】句意:在火车上你需要特别的东西阅读吗?考查不定代词及形容词。special形容词,特别的;anything不定代词,某物,任何物;specially副词,特别地,副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子,故排除C;根据形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词的后面。可知排除A,any修饰可数名词的复数,故排除B。故选D。15.D【详解】——你什么时候会来晚宴上?——直到Jenny被邀请了我才会来。考查动词的时态和被动。句子是until引导的时间状语从句,主语用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时;Jenny和邀请之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,表示被邀请。故选D。16.C
17.D
18.B
19.D
20.C
21.D
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了老虎在不同国家象征着说什么以及在中西方的差异。16.句意:他们代表着力量,能量和保护。protect保护,动词;protected保护,过去式;protection保护,名词;protector保护者,名词。根据and前的“power,energy”可知,此处应该用名词,表达“保护”。故选C。17.句意:老虎被认为是无所畏惧的生物,所以那就是你能够在寺庙和房屋的墙上看到老虎的原因。although虽然;until直到;because因为;so所以。根据上文“Tigersareregardedasfearlesscreatures”和下文“that’swhyyoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhouses”可知,两者中前面是原因,后面是结果,用so连接。故选D。18.句意:他们保护我们免受灾难和疾病。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的;形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据句子结构分析,动词“protect”后面应跟宾语,因此用宾格。故选B。19.句意:在古代,一些伟大的将军被称作“老虎将军”。call称作,一般现在时且表主动;arecalled被称作,一般现在时且表被动;called称作,一般过去时且表主动;werecalled一般过去时且表被动。根据“Inancienttimes”可知,应用过去时态,又由“greatgenerals”和“tigergenerals”之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。20.句意:在西方,狮子被认为是所有动物之王,而不是老虎。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素之前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素之前;the表特指;/零冠词。根据“tigersareseenasthekingofalltheanimals.”可知,此处同样表示特指,用the。故选C。21.句意:在过去,每个人都知道为什么勇敢的战士被叫作“狮子”。arebravesoldiers勇敢的战士,现在时的一般疑问句形式;bravesoldiersare勇敢的战士,一般现在时的陈述句语序;werebravesoldiers勇敢的战士,一般过去时的一般疑问句形式;bravesoldierswere勇敢的战士,一般过去时的陈述句语序。根据“everybodyknewwhy...named“thelion”.可知,该句为宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,且主句为一般过去时,因此从句也用一般过去时。故选D。22.句意:在欧洲,这种动物是英国的国家象征,也是挪威,西班牙,比利时和其他13个国家的象征。to到;for为了;with和;through通过。根据“theanimalisanationalsymbolforEngland”可知,此处也用for。故选B。23.句意:但是在西方,老虎也被看做是非常强大的动物。powerful强大的,原级;morepowerful更强大的,比较级;mostpowerful最强大的,最高级;themostpowerful最强大的,最高级。根据“very”可知此处应用原级。故选A。24.句意:如果你想要某人冷静下来,你能够对他们说“易虎”。calmdown冷静,一般现在时态;calmingdown冷静,现在进行时;tocalmdown冷静,动词不定式;calmeddown冷静,一般过去时。根据“wantsomeone”可知,此处应用动词不定式宾补。故选C。25.句意:另一个著名的短语是“虎眼”,意味着是拥有凶猛和力量。means意味着,一般现在时;meant意味着,一般过去时;ismeaning意味着,现在进行时;hasmeant已经意味着,现在完成时。根据“Anotherfamousphraseis“eyeofthetiger”中的is可知,此处用一般现在时。故选A。26.A
27.B
28.D
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在日本、美国中西部农村、美国加利福尼亚和希腊等地方不同的指路方式,并指出懂得人们的肢体语言可以帮助在这些地方找到想去的地方。26.句意:在日本,人们用路标代替街道名称。names名字;directions方向;places地方;information信息。由上文“ForeignvisitorsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.”可知在日本没有街道名称,所以人们用路标代替的是街道名称。故选A。27.句意:例如,当你询问去邮局的路的时候,日本人会说:“一直走到拐角处。”pass通过;ask询问;go去;run跑。由下文“theJapanesewillsay,‘Gostraightdowntothecorner(拐角).’”可知日本人在指路,可推知你在询问去邮局的路。故选B。28.句意:在大酒店处左转,然后经过一个水果市场。Go走;Make使;Take拿走;Turn转动。由“Gostraightdowntothecorner(拐角)...leftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisthere.”可知日本人在指路,据语境及句意可知,此处为turnleft“向左转”。故选D。29.句意:几英里内没有城镇也没有楼房。so因此;or或者;and和;but但是。由“InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenotowns...buildingswithinmiles.”可知这里没有多少路标,几英里内没有城镇也没有楼房;又由“no”可知否定句中的“和”使用连词or。故选B。30.句意:代替路标,人们将告诉你方向和距离。position位置;mile英里;distance距离;time时间。由下文“Gonorthtwomiles.”可知北走两英里,指的距离。故选C。31.句意:人们会说:“向北走两英里。向东转,然后再走一英里。”theother(两个中)另外一个;other其他的,接名词复数形式;theothers其他所有人/物,后不能再跟名词;another(不确定数目)又,再,接名词单数形式。由前文“Gonorthtwomiles.”可推知后文应是“再走一英里”。故选D。32.句意:邮局有多远?much许多;often经常;long长的;far远。由前文“Theygivedistancebymeansoftime,notmiles.”及后文“It’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”可知此处询问距离。故选D。33.句意:代替给你指方向,希腊人会说:“跟我来。”。Tryon试穿;Lookup查看;Insteadof代替;Endup结束。根据下文“aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’”可知希腊人在领路,进而推知希腊人没有给出方向。故选C。34.句意:一件事将在每个地方帮助你。somewhere某地;everywhere每个地方;where在哪里;nowhere哪里都不。由下文“inJapan,intheUnitedStates,inGreece,orinanyotherplace.”可知空处指日本、美国、希腊或任何其它地方的每一个地方。故选B。35.句意:他或她通常转身然后指向正确的方向。wrong错误的;opposite相反的;same相同的;correct正确的。由下文“andthenyoumayfindtheplacewhereyouwanttogo!”可知你可以找到你想去的地方,所以推知空处应是指向正确的方向。故选D。36.B
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家的送礼习俗。36.细节理解题。根据“InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor‘clock’inChineseissimilartothepronunciationof‘death’.”可知,时钟绝对不能作为礼物送给中国人。故选B。37.细节理解题。根据“Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecolorsforfunerals(葬礼).”和最后一段“Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.”可知,在中国和德国,人们不用白纸或黑纸包装礼物。故选C。38.细节理解题。根据“InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(One,Three,five,etc,)”可知,在俄罗斯,如果你送花作为礼物,你必须送奇数朵花;结合选项,故选A。39.细节理解题。根据“InGermany,ifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.”可知,在德国,鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物,但不要送她红玫瑰。故选B。40.主旨大意题,根据“Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.”和全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同的国家有不同的送礼习俗。因此,本文是关于不同国家的送礼习俗。故选D。41.C
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.C【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各国人们见面时问候的习俗。41.细节理解题。根据“TheBritishoftensimplysay‘hello’whentheymeetfriends.Theyusuallyshakehandsonlywhentheymeetforthefirsttime.”可知,英国人初次见面时通常握手。故选C。42.词义猜测题。根据“Whenmenmeetforthefirsttime,ahandshakeisthenorm.”可知,当男人第一次见面时,握手应该是一种规范,所以“norm”的意思是“规范”。故选A。43.词义猜测题。根据“InJapan,thecommongreetingforbothmenandwomenistobowwhentheygreetsomeone,insteadofgivingahandshakeorahug.”可知,在日本,男人和女人打招呼时通常都鞠躬,而不是握手或拥抱。所以“they”指的是“日本人”。故选B。44.细节理解题。根据“InArmenia,bytradition,awomanneedstowaitforamantoofferhishandforahandshake.”可知,在亚美尼亚,女人需要等待男人伸出手来握手。故选D。45.标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了世界各国人们见面时问候的习俗,因此C项“世界各地的问候习俗”符合。故选C。46.B
47.D
48.C
49.A
50.A【导语】本文主要讲述了公共场合手机使用规则。46.主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知,主要讲述了公共场合一个不礼貌的行为,故选B。47.细节理解题。根据“Nevermakecallsinatheater,whenyouarewatchingamovieorenjoyingaconcert.”可知,当你在看电影或听音乐会时,不要在剧院打电话。故选D。48.词句猜测题。根据“Butbecarefulnottobenoisyphoneusersanddisturbothers.”可知,不要成为吵闹的手机用户,打扰他人,因此“disturb”意为“打扰”,故选C。49.细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareallowed,speaksoftlyforashorttimeandtrytokeepawayfromotherpeople.”可知,要远离人群、低声说话以及谈话要简短,故选A。50.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了在公共场合要注意手机使用的一些的礼仪问题,因此公共礼仪在我们的生活中很重要,故选A。51.teenage【详解】句意:抽烟的那个男人有一个十几岁的女孩。teen是指“青少年”,此处应用teenage“十几岁的”修饰girl,故填teenage。52.eastern【详解】句意:他已经学习了东方国家的文化。空处修饰空后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填eastern。53.gradually【详解】句意:他们之间逐渐建立了亲密的友谊。gradual是形容词,此处应用副词gradually修饰动词,故填gradually。54.living【详解】句意:他们习惯住在乡村,不想回到城里。live“居住”,是动词,getusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”,故填living。55.exchanged【详解】句意:今天早晨在会议上我们交换了关于这件事的意见。根据“thismorning”可知应用一般过去时,所以应用其过去式,故填exchanged。56.reading【详解】句意:——你认为这本书怎么样?——很值得一读。根据所给单词可知,beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”,故填reading。57.kissing【详解】句意:小女孩经常亲吻她母亲来问候她。by是介词,后加动名词作宾语,故填kissing。58.suggestions【详解】句意:你能给我们一些关于如何踢好足球的建议吗?根据所给提示单词和some可知,空处需要填写可数名词复数,suggestions“建议”,故填suggestions。59.relaxed【详解】句意:工作很长时间之后,听音乐让我感到放松。relaxing“令人放松的”,是形容词,描述事物;作为系动词feel的表语,用形容词;此处me表示人,描述人的感受,用形容词relaxed“放松的”,故填relaxed。60.value【详解】句意:我们应该珍惜在一起度过的时间。情态动词should后接动词原形,结合所给单词valuable可知,value“珍惜”,动词,故填value。61.in
62.the
63.politely
64.ways
65.uses
66.first
67.felt
68.teachers
69.me
70.if##though【导语】本文主要介绍了两个不同的国家的文化差异。61.句意:我来到这个国家后不久就开始经历文化冲击。arrivein“到达大地点”。故填in。62.句意:在越南,当年轻人和年长的人说话时,他们必须
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