广东省茂名市电白区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

2022～2023学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分（笔试部分），考试用时为80分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90分）一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hello,everyone!Look___1___thisphoto!___2___mygoodfriend,MaryBlack.Sheisagirl.BlackisherfamilynameandMaryisher___3___name.___4___telephonenumberis709-6756.There___5___fourpeopleinherfamily.Theyareherfather,mother,brotherandher.Hermotherisamathteacherandherfatheris___6___Englishteacher.Mary___7___gotabrother.HisnameisJohn.___8___Marylikeherschoolday?Yes,ofcourse.Shegetsupathalf___9___sixeveryday.Sheisagoodstudent.Ilikeherverymuch.Haveyougot____10____goodfriends?Pleasetellme.1.A.at B.on C.in2.A.They’re B.Thisis C.Heis3.A.first B.last C.family4.A.Her B.His C.She5.A.am B.is C.are6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.has B.have C.does8.A.Does B.Do C.is9.A.to B.past C.on10.A.no B.some C.any二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。MynameisBill.I____11____inSunJuniorHighSchool.Therearemany____12____inmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe____13____building.It’sabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrarybuilding.It’smyfavoriteplace,____14____Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialwaysreadbooksordomyhomeworkthere.____15____istheclassroombuilding?It’snext____16____thelibrary.Behindthelibraryisadininghall.Therearedifferentkindsof____17____likehamburgers,breadandvegetables.Ifstudentswanttohavelunchthere,theyhavetopay(付款)50yuanaweek.Thereisa____18____inmyschool,too.It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandIlikeplayingsportsthere.Ialsoliketheteachersinmyschoolbecausetheyarevery____19____.Theyoftentakeusouttodrawpicturesorseefilms.Wealways____20____agoodtime.11.A.study B.play C.work D.clean12.A.animals B.lessons C.subjects D.buildings13.A.police B.shopping C.office D.hospital14.A.but B.because C.so D./15.A.When B.What C.Where D.What16.A.of B.in C.at D.to17.A.food B.fruits C.drinks D.milk18.A.supermarket B.sportshall C.library D.sciencebuilding19.A.difficult B.kind C.busy D.tall20.A.have B.buy C.draw D.do三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。(A)Doyoulikesports?HereiswhatthreestudentssayabouttheirsportsYes,Ido.Myfavoritesportistennis.Ihavethreetennisbats.Ilovethegame.Ithinkit’srelaxingandfun.Ioftenplaytenniswithmycousin,David.Helovesthegame,too.Buthecan’tplayitwell.Hethinksit’stoodifficult.—AliceYes,Ido.IlovesportsandI’mgoodatthem.I’mintheschoolbasketballteam(队).Onweekdaysweplaybasketballfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.WeplayitonSaturday,too.MyfavoritebasketballstarisKobe.Iamquitesadabouthisdeath.Iwanttobeabasketballplayerlikehim.—EricNo,Idon’t.Idon’tplaysports.Ithinkthey’reboring.Ilikeplayingcomputergames.Myparentssayit’snothealthy.TheysayIwillbefat.Theywantmetodosportswiththem.—Cindy21Whatdoes“difficult”meaninparagraph1?A.Noteasy. B.Veryeasy.C.Notinteresting. D.Notverygood.22.HowdoesAlicethinkofplayingtennis?A.Boringanddifficult. B.Easyandrelaxing.C.Tiredandboring. D.Relaxingandfun.23.HowlongdoesEricplaybasketballonweekdays?A.Twohours. B.Threehours.C.Fourhours. D.Sixhours.24.Whodoesn’tlikesports?A.Alice. B.David. C.Cindy. D.Eric.25.What’sthemaintopic(主题)ofthepassage?A.Doingsports. B.Favoritebasketballstar.C.Playingbasketball. D.Doingsportsonweekdays.(B)Thereisabigparknearmyhome.Peopleoftengotothispark.Someofthemgototheparkeveryday.Look!ThatisMr.King.Heissittingonachairandwatchingthechildren.Somechildrenareplayingagame.Andsomeboysareplayingfootball.LucyandLilyarestandingunderatree.Theyaretalking.Listen!Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.Butwhoisrunningaroundthetree?Oh,it’sablackcat.Thereisasmallbutcleanriverinthepark,too.Andwecanseesomeboatsonthewater.Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirfathersandmothers.Andthereisalittlegardennearthelake.Ayoungwomaniswateringtheflowersinit.Theflowersareverybeautiful.Thisisreallyanicepark.Icomehereafterschooleveryday.26.________oftengotothebigpark.A.People B.ChildrenC.LucyandLily D.Fathersandmothers27.Underatree,Lucyistalkingwith________.A.Lily B.MrKing C.theboys D.thebirds28.Thewriter(作者)can’tsee________inthepark.A.chairs B.kites C.boats D.footballs29What’sinthetree?A.Somebirds. B.Acat.C.Acatandsomebirds. D.Nothing.30.Whatisthewriter(作者)doing?A.He’ssinging. B.He’ssittinginaboat.C.He’splayingagame. D.He’swatchingthepeopleinthepark.(C)配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的饮食习惯的描述，右栏是七条关于健康饮食的建议，请为他们选最合适的建议，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。____31____Maryisamiddleschoolstudent,andshelikeseatingmeat.____32____Mr.Greenisgettingfat,butheisverybusyeveryday.____33____JimeatshamburgersandFrenchfries(炸薯条)fivetimesaweek.____34____Lisagetsuplateeverymorning,soshecan’teatbreakfast.____35____Mrs.Whiteeatslotsofice-creamandcakesbecauseshelikessweetfood.A.Eatinglotsofjunkfood(垃圾食品)isbadforus.Weshouldn’teattoomuchofitinaweek.B.Breakfastisveryimportanttoussoeveryoneshouldeatbreakfastinthemorning.C.Weshouldgotobedearlysothatwecangetupearlyinthemorning.D.Sweetfoodmakespeoplegetfateasilyandit’sbadforourteeth.E.Wecan’teattoomuchmeatineverymealandwehavetoeatsomevegetables.F.Nomatter(不管)howbusyweare,weshouldeathealthyfoodandplaysportseverydaytokeephealthy.G.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,don’teattoomuchaday.四、词汇基础(本大题分为A、B、C三大部分，共20分)短语填空(本小题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语短语，每个空格只准填一个单词。36.Thelittlegirl________________(来自)China.37.I________________(有)threesistersandabrother.38.Weusually________________(回家)at5o’clock.39.Mary,doyouliketo________________(购物)withme?40.We________________(吃午餐)intheschooldininghallonweekdays.短文填空(本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。MynameisMike.Iama13-year-old____41____andIlikerunning.IlearnedhowtocookfrommymotherbecauseIhad____42____oftimeathomethisNationalholiday.Ilove____43____.Theyaresweet,beautifulanddelicious.Mymotheris____44____atmakingcakes.Everyyear,she____45____acakeformybirthday.Thisyear,Iwantedtomake____46____cakeforherbirthday,too.Herbirthdayis____47____October4th.Itwasnot____48____tomakeacake.Ineededflour(面粉),eggs,milk,chocolateandfruit,andtherearealsomanystepstofollow.Ifailed(失败)manytimes.____49____Ireallywantedtomakeabirthdaycakeformymother.Itriedagainandagain.Finally(最终),Imadeanicecakeforher.Shewasveryhappyonherbirthday.Seeinghersmile,Iwasalsoveryhappy.____50____ahappyNationalholiday!组词成句(本题有5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据句末的标点符号，用所给的单词组成一句意义完整、语序正确的句子。必须用上全部单词，不能自行增减单词。51.myfriends;I;intheevening;see_____________________________________________.52.onMonday;are;ourlessons;what(?)_____________________________________________?53.sugar;bad;toomuch;for;is;you(.)_____________________________________________.54.students;there;howmany;are;inyourschool_____________________________________________?55.parents;ontheleft;mymum’s;are;(.)_____________________________________________.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)回答问题请阅读下而这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。DearfriendMynameisLucy.IliveinthecenterofEuropeandI’mtwelveandahalfyearsold.Istudyinasmallschoolinthecity.Thereareonlythreebuildingsintheschool:ateachingbuilding,anofficebuildingandadininghall.Aplaygroundisinthemiddleoftheschool,andstudentsandteacherscanplaysportsthereinthemorningorafterschool.Theblackteachingbuildingisbetweentheschoolgateandtheplayground.Behindtheplayground,thewhiteofficebuildingisontheleftandtheyellowdininghallisontheright.Ienjoytheschoollife.I’mgoodatmusicandlanguagesbutIhatehistory.Thehistorylessonsaresoboring.WhenI’molder,Iwanttobeafilmstaroradancerbutmyparentsdon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea!Ilikemeetinglotsofdifferentpeople,andI’dliketotravelallaroundtheworld.IhaveonlybeentotheUSA,butnextsummerIhopetovisitChina.That’swhyI’mlookingforapenfriendinChina.Pleasesendmeanemailandtellmeaboutyourschoolandyourlife.Yours,Lucy56.HowoldisLucy?___________________________________________________________________________57.Howmanybuildingsarethereinherschool?___________________________________________________________________________58.Whereistheteachingbuilding?___________________________________________________________________________59.Whydoesn’tshelikehistory?___________________________________________________________________________60.Whichcountrydoesshehopetovisitnextsummer?___________________________________________________________________________61.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你是李华，你的笔友Lucy下学期将会作为交换生来到你校学习。她发邮件向你询问有关于你们学校的情况，请你写一封邮件回复她。内容包括：1.介绍学校的建筑物，不少于2个地方。2.说明课程安排，你最喜欢的科目及原因。3.表达你对她到来的欢迎与期待。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；(2)语句连贯，注意分段，60词左右。给出的信件开头和后面的署名不计入总词数。DearLucy,Hi!I’mLiHun.Howareyoudoing?Inyourlastletteryouaskedmeaboutmyschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2022～2023学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分（笔试部分），考试用时为80分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90分）一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hello,everyone!Look___1___thisphoto!___2___mygoodfriend,MaryBlack.Sheisagirl.BlackisherfamilynameandMaryisher___3___name.___4___telephonenumberis709-6756.There___5___fourpeopleinherfamily.Theyareherfather,mother,brotherandher.Hermotherisamathteacherandherfatheris___6___Englishteacher.Mary___7___gotabrother.HisnameisJohn.___8___Marylikeherschoolday?Yes,ofcourse.Shegetsupathalf___9___sixeveryday.Sheisagoodstudent.Ilikeherverymuch.Haveyougot____10____goodfriends?Pleasetellme.1.A.at B.on C.in2A.They’re B.Thisis C.Heis3.A.first B.last C.family4.A.Her B.His C.She5.A.am B.is C.are6A.a B.an C.the7.A.has B.have C.does8.A.Does B.Do C.is9.A.to B.past C.on10.A.no B.some C.any【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文是介绍作者的好朋友——玛丽·布莱克的一些情况。【1题详解】句意：看这张照片！at在；on在……上；in在……里面。根据“Look...”可知，此处是短语lookat“看”，故选A。【2题详解】句意：这是我的好朋友，玛丽·布莱克。They’re他们是；Thisis这是；Heis他说。根据“...mygoodfriend,MaryBlack.”可知，此处是介绍别人，指的是“这是……”，故选B。【3题详解】句意：玛丽是她的名字。first第一；last最后；family家庭。三个词均可与name构成短语：firstname名；lastname=familyname姓，结合“MaryBlack”可知，Mary是她的名，故选A。【4题详解】句意：她的电话号码是709-6756。Her她的；His他的；She她。此处介绍Mary的情况，指的是“她的电话号码”，应用her指代，故选A。【5题详解】句意：她家有四口人。am是，主语是I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。根据“fourpeople”可知，主语是复数名词，be动词应用复数形式，故选C。【6题详解】句意：她的母亲是一名数学老师，父亲是一名英语老师。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，English是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选B。【7题详解】句意：玛丽有一个哥哥。has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形；does做，动词三单形式。主语是Mary，动词应用三单形式，此处表示“拥有”，应用has，故选A。【8题详解】句意：玛丽喜欢她的上学日吗？Does做，动词三单，或助动词；Do做，动词原形，或一般现在时的助动词；is是，be动词单数形式。句子是疑问句，主语是Mary，且句中有动词like，此处应用助动词does，故选A。【9题详解】句意：她每天六点半起床。to朝；past经过；on在……上。根据“Shegetsupathalf...sixeveryday”可知，此处应用past，故选B。【10题详解】句意：你有好朋友吗？no不；some一些；any任何。句子是疑问句，应用any修饰，故选C。二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。MynameisBill.I____11____inSunJuniorHighSchool.Therearemany____12____inmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe____13____building.It’sabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrarybuilding.It’smyfavoriteplace,____14____Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialwaysreadbooksordomyhomeworkthere.____15____istheclassroombuilding?It’snext____16____thelibrary.Behindthelibraryisadininghall.Therearedifferentkindsof____17____likehamburgers,breadandvegetables.Ifstudentswanttohavelunchthere,theyhavetopay(付款)50yuanaweek.Thereisa____18____inmyschool,too.It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandIlikeplayingsportsthere.Ialsoliketheteachersinmyschoolbecausetheyarevery____19____.Theyoftentakeusouttodrawpicturesorseefilms.Wealways____20____agoodtime.11.A.study B.play C.work D.clean12.A.animals B.lessons C.subjects D.buildings13.A.police B.shopping C.office D.hospital14.A.but B.because C.so D./15.A.When B.What C.Where D.What16.A.of B.in C.at D.to17.A.food B.fruits C.drinks D.milk18.A.supermarket B.sportshall C.library D.sciencebuilding19.A.difficult B.kind C.busy D.tall20.A.have B.buy C.draw D.do【答案】11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C16.D17.A18.B19.B20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍作者的校园环境。【11题详解】句意：我在太阳中学学习。study学习；play玩耍；work工作；clean清洁。根据文中“Afterschool,Ialwaysreadbooksordomyhomeworkthere.”可知，“我”是一名学生，“我”在太阳中学学习。故选A。【12题详解】句意：我的学校里有很多建筑。animals动物；lessons课程；subjects科目；buildings建筑物，楼房。根据“Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe...building”可知，这里介绍学校的建筑物。故选D。【13题详解】句意：办公楼在学校前面。police警察；shopping购物；office办公室；hospital医院。根据下文“It’sabuildingforteachers.”可知，这里介绍办公楼。故选C。【14题详解】句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢读书。but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“It’smyfavoriteplace”和“Ilikereading.”的关系可知，前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。【15题详解】句意：教学楼在哪里？When什么时候；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样。根据下文“It’snext...thelibrary.”可知，这里询问方位、地点，应用疑问词where。故选C。【16题详解】句意：它在图书馆旁边。of表示所属关系；in在……里；at在（某处）to朝，向。nextto“紧挨着”，固定短语。故选D。【17题详解】句意：有不同种类的食物，如汉堡包、面包和蔬菜。food食物；fruits水果；drinks饮料；milk牛奶。根据“likehamburgers,breadandvegetables”可知，此处指的是“食物”，故选A。【18题详解】句意：我的学校里也有一个体育馆。supermarket超市；sportshall体育馆；library图书馆；sciencebuilding科学楼。根据“MyfriendsandIlikeplayingsportsthere.”可知，是有一个体育馆，故选B。【19题详解】句意：我也喜欢我学校的老师，因为他们非常友善。difficult困难的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的；tall高的。根据“Ialsoliketheteachersinmyschool”可知，老师们很友善，故选B。【20题详解】句意：我们总是玩得很开心。have有；buy买；draw画；do做。根据“Theyoftentakeusouttodrawpicturesorseefilms.”可知，玩得很开心，此处是短语haveagoodtime“玩得开心”，故选A。三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。(A)Doyoulikesports?Hereiswhatthreestudentssayabouttheirsports.Yes,Ido.Myfavoritesportistennis.Ihavethreetennisbats.Ilovethegame.Ithinkit’srelaxingandfun.Ioftenplaytenniswithmycousin,David.Helovesthegame,too.Buthecan’tplayitwell.Hethinksit’stoodifficult.—AliceYes,Ido.IlovesportsandI’mgoodatthem.I’mintheschoolbasketballteam(队).Onweekdaysweplaybasketballfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.WeplayitonSaturday,too.MyfavoritebasketballstarisKobe.Iamquitesadabouthisdeath.Iwanttobeabasketballplayerlikehim.—EricNo,Idon’t.Idon’tplaysports.Ithinkthey’reboring.Ilikeplayingcomputergames.Myparentssayit’snothealthy.TheysayIwillbefat.Theywantmetodosportswiththem.—Cindy21.Whatdoes“difficult”meaninparagraph1?A.Noteasy. B.Veryeasy.C.Notinteresting. D.Notverygood.22.HowdoesAlicethinkofplayingtennis?A.Boringanddifficult. B.Easyandrelaxing.C.Tiredandboring. D.Relaxingandfun.23.HowlongdoesEricplaybasketballonweekdays?A.Twohours. B.Threehours.C.Fourhours. D.Sixhours.24.Whodoesn’tlikesports?A.Alice. B.David. C.Cindy. D.Eric.25.What’sthemaintopic(主题)ofthepassage?A.Doingsports. B.Favoritebasketballstar.C.Playingbasketball. D.Doingsportsonweekdays.【答案】21.A22.D23.A24.C25.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三个同学各自对运动的看法。【21题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Buthecan’tplayitwell.Hethinksit’stoodifficult.”可知，作者的堂兄弟打不好网球是因为他认为太难了，所以单词“difficult”指的是“困难的”，故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkit’srelaxingandfun.Ioftenplaytenniswithmycousin,David.”可知，Alice认为打网球很有趣很让她放松，故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onweekdaysweplaybasketballfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.”可知，Eric在工作日打两小时的篮球，故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“No,Idon’t.Idon’tplaysports...Cindy”可知，Cindy不喜欢运动，故选C。【25题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Doyoulikesports?Hereiswhatthreestudentssayabouttheirsports.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍三个同学各自对运动的看法，故选A。(B)Thereisabigparknearmyhome.Peopleoftengotothispark.Someofthemgototheparkeveryday.Look!ThatisMr.King.Heissittingonachairandwatchingthechildren.Somechildrenareplayingagame.Andsomeboysareplayingfootball.LucyandLilyarestandingunderatree.Theyaretalking.Listen!Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.Butwhoisrunningaroundthetree?Oh,it’sablackcat.Thereisasmallbutcleanriverinthepark,too.Andwecanseesomeboatsonthewater.Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirfathersandmothers.Andthereisalittlegardennearthelake.Ayoungwomaniswateringtheflowersinit.Theflowersareverybeautiful.Thisisreallyanicepark.Icomehereafterschooleveryday.26.________oftengotothebigpark.A.People B.ChildrenC.LucyandLily D.Fathersandmothers27.Underatree,Lucyistalkingwith________.A.Lily B.MrKing C.theboys D.thebirds28.Thewriter(作者)can’tsee________inthepark.A.chairs B.kites C.boats D.footballs29.What’sinthetree?A.Somebirds. B.Acat.C.Acatandsomebirds. D.Nothing.30.Whatisthewriter(作者)doing?A.He’ssinging. B.He’ssittinginaboat.C.He’splayingagame. D.He’swatchingthepeopleinthepark.【答案】26.A27.A28.B29.A30.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的一个公园里的景象。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleoftengotothispark.”可知，人们经常去这个公园，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“LucyandLilyarestandingunderatree.Theyaretalking.”可知，露西和莉莉站在树下，她们在谈话。故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heissittingonachairandwatchingthechildren.”，“Andsomeboysareplayingfootball.”，“Thereisasmallbutcleanriverinthepark”以及“Somechildrenaresittingintheboats”可知，作者没有在公园里看到风筝，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Listen!Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.”可知，鸟在树上，故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“Look!ThatisMr.King...”可知，作者在看公园里的人们，故选D。(C)配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的饮食习惯的描述，右栏是七条关于健康饮食的建议，请为他们选最合适的建议，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。____31____Maryisamiddleschoolstudent,andshelikeseatingmeat.____32____Mr.Greenisgettingfat,butheisverybusyeveryday.____33____JimeatshamburgersandFrenchfries(炸薯条)fivetimesaweek.____34____Lisagetsuplateeverymorning,soshecan’teatbreakfast.____35____Mrs.Whiteeatslotsofice-creamandcakesbecauseshelikessweetfood.A.Eatinglotsofjunkfood(垃圾食品)isbadforus.Weshouldn’teattoomuchofitinaweek.B.Breakfastisveryimportanttous,soeveryoneshouldeatbreakfastinthemorning.C.Weshouldgotobedearlysothatwecangetupearlyinthemorning.D.Sweetfoodmakespeoplegetfateasilyandit’sbadforourteeth.E.Wecan’teattoomuchmeatineverymealandwehavetoeatsomevegetables.F.Nomatter(不管)howbusyweare,weshouldeathealthyfoodandplaysportseverydaytokeephealthy.G.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,don’teattoomuchaday.【答案】31.E32.F33.A34.B35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的饮食习惯的描述和相应的建议。【31题详解】根据“Maryisamiddleschoolstudent,andshelikeseatingmeat.”可知，此处应是建议对方不能只吃肉，还要吃蔬菜，选项E“我们每餐不能吃太多的肉，我们必须吃一些蔬菜。”符合，故选E。【32题详解】根据“Mr.Greenisgettingfat,butheisverybusyeveryday.”可知，此处应该是建议他多运动要有健康的饮食，选项F“不管我们有多忙，我们都应该每天吃健康的食物和做运动来保持健康。”符合，故选F。【33题详解】根据“JimeatshamburgersandFrenchfries(炸薯条)fivetimesaweek.”可知，此处应该是建议对方不要吃太多的垃圾食品，选项A“吃大量的垃圾食品对我们有害。我们不应该在一周内吃太多。”符合，故选A。【34题详解】根据“Lisagetsuplateeverymorning,soshecan’teatbreakfast.”可知，此处应该是建议对方要按时吃早餐，选项B“早餐对我们来说很重要，所以每个人都应该在早上吃早餐。”符合，故选B。【35题详解】根据“Mrs.Whiteeatslotsofice-creamandcakesbecauseshelikessweetfood.”可知，此处应是建议对方不要吃太多的甜食，选项D“甜食容易使人发胖，而且对我们的牙齿不好。”符合，故选D。四、词汇基础(本大题分为A、B、C三大部分，共20分)短语填空(本小题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语短语，每个空格只准填一个单词。36.Thelittlegirl________________(来自)China.【答案】①.is##comes②.from【解析】【详解】be/comefrom“来自”，固定短语，陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，be动词用is，实义动词用三单形式，故填is/comes；from。37.I________________(有)threesistersandabrother.【答案】①.have②.got【解析】【详解】句意：我有三个姐妹和一个兄弟。get“有”，结合所给空及语境可知，此处应用现在完成时结构，主语是I，助动词用have，后接过去分词，故填have；got。38.Weusually________________(回家)at5o’clock.【答案】①.go②.home【解析】【详解】句意：我们通常在5点钟回家。gohome“回家”，固定短语，结合“usually”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填go；home。39.Mary,doyouliketo________________(购物)withme?【答案】①.go②.shopping【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽，你喜欢和我一起去购物吗？根据中文提示可知，购物英文表达为“goshopping”，根据liketodosth.，所以go用动词原形。故填go；shopping。40.We________________(吃午餐)intheschooldininghallonweekdays.【答案】①.have##eat②.lunch【解析】【详解】句意：我们平日在学校食堂吃午饭。have/eatlunch“吃午餐”，是固定短语，根据“onweekdays”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填have/eat；lunch。短文填空(本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。MynameisMike.Iama13-year-old____41____andIlikerunning.IlearnedhowtocookfrommymotherbecauseIhad____42____oftimeathomethisNationalholiday.Ilove____43____.Theyaresweet,beautifulanddelicious.Mymotheris____44____atmakingcakes.Everyyear,she____45____acakeformybirthday.Thisyear,Iwantedtomake____46____cakeforherbirthday,too.Herbirthdayis____47____October4th.Itwasnot____48____tomakeacake.Ineededflour(面粉),eggs,milk,chocolateandfruit,andtherearealsomanystepstofollow.Ifailed(失败)manytimes.____49____Ireallywantedtomakeabirthdaycakeformymother.Itriedagainandagain.Finally(最终),Imadeanicecakeforher.Shewasveryhappyonherbirthday.Seeinghersmile,Iwasalsoveryhappy.____50____ahappyNationalholiday!【答案】41.boy42lots43.cakes44.good45.makes46.a47.on48.easy49.But50.What【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的基本信息以及爱好以及做蛋糕的情况。41题详解】句意：我是一个13岁的男孩，我喜欢跑步。根据“MynameisMike.”可知，作者是一个男孩，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填boy。【42题详解】句意：我从妈妈那里学会了做饭，因为这个国庆节我有很多时间在家。根据“IlearnedhowtocookfrommymotherbecauseIhad...oftime...”可知，此处指的是“有很多时间在家”，lotsof“很多”，修饰名词time，故选lots。【43题详解】句意：我喜欢蛋糕。根据“atmakingcakes.”可知，作者喜欢蛋糕，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填cakes。【44题详解】句意：我妈妈擅长做蛋糕。根据“Mymotheris...atmakingcakes.”可知，此处指的是“擅长做蛋糕”，begoodat“擅长于”，故填good。【45题详解】句意：每年，她都会为我的生日做一个蛋糕。根据“Mymotheris...atmakingcakes.”可知，妈妈给我做蛋糕，此处缺动词，应用make，主语是she，动词用三单形式，故填makes。【46题详解】句意：今年，我也想为她的生日做一个蛋糕。此处修饰其后的单数名词，表示“一个蛋糕”，应用不定冠词修饰，cake是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。【47题详解】句意：她的生日是10月4日。具体的一天前用介词on，故填on。【48题详解】句意：做蛋糕并不容易。根据“Ifailed(失败)manytimes.”可知，做蛋糕不容易，故填easy。【49题详解】句意：但我真的很想给我妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。空格前后表示转折，应用but连接，故填But。【50题详解】句意：多么快乐的国庆节啊！句子是感叹句，中心词是名词，此处应用what引导感叹句，故填What。组词成句(本题有5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据句末的标点符号，用所给的单词组成一句意义完整、语序正确的句子。必须用上全部单词，不能自行增减单词。51.myfriends;I;intheevening;see_____________________________________________.【答案】Iseemyfriendsintheevening【解析】【详解】结合词汇及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句。主语是I，谓语是see，宾语是myfriends，intheevening是介词短语作状语，故填Iseemyfriendsintheevening“我晚上去看我的朋友”。52.onMonday;are;ourlessons;what(?)_____________________________________________?【答案】WhatareourlessonsonMonday【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，是what开头的特殊疑问句，be动词的复数形式are要放在主语ourlessons前面，onMonday是介词短语，故填WhatareourlessonsonMonday“我们星期一的课是什么”。53.sugar;bad;toomuch;for;is;you(.)_____________________________________________.【答案】Toomuchsugarisbadforyou【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，句子是陈述句，主语是toomuchsugar，谓语是is，表语是bad，此处构成短语bebadfor，后接宾格you，故填Toomuchsugarisbadforyou“吃太多糖对你不好”。54.students;there;howmany;are;inyourschool_____________________________________________?【答案】Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，疑问词是howmany，后接复数名词students，后接一般疑问句，are要放在there前面，inyourschool“在你的学校”，是介词短语，故填Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool“你们学校有多少学生”。55.parents;ontheleft;mymum’s;are;(.)_____________________________________________.【答案】Mymum’sparentsareontheleft【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是陈述句，主语是mymum’sparents，谓语是are，介词短语ontheleft作表语，故填Mymum’sparentsareontheleft“我妈妈的父母在左边”。五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)回答问题请阅读下而这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Dearfriend,MynameisLucy.IliveinthecenterofEuropeandI’mtwelveandahalfyearsold.Istudyinasmallschoolinthecity.Thereareonlythreebuildingsintheschool:ateachingbuilding,anofficebuildingandadininghall.Aplaygroundisinthemiddleoftheschool,andstudentsandteacherscanplaysportsthereinthemorningorafterschool.Theblackteachingbuildingisbetweentheschoolgateandtheplayground.Behindtheplayground,thewhiteofficebuildingisontheleftandtheyellowdininghallisontheright.Ienjoytheschoollife.I’mgoodatmusicandlanguagesbutIhatehistory.Thehistorylessonsaresoboring.WhenI’molder,Iwanttobeafilmstaroradancerbutmyparentsdon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea!Ilikemeetinglotsofdifferentpeople,andI’dliketotravelallaroundtheworld.IhaveonlybeentotheUSA,butnextsummerIhopetovisitChina.That’swhyI’mlookingforapenfrie