广东省深圳市南山第二外国语学校(集团)2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)(原卷版+解析)

南山第二外国语学校（集团）2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷听力部分(15分)I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AApoliceman.B.Heisgoodatswimming.C.HeisfromBeijing.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Onceaweek.C.Thisafternoon.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Let’sbuysomemeatinthemarket.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ilikesummerbest.B.Itishot.C.Wecaneaticecreaminsummer.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heistallwithshorthair.B.Helikesrunning.C.Heisthirteen.II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题0.5分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听一段对话，回答以下各小题。6.WhoisAnna?A.Jenny’sfriend. B.Theboy’scousin. C.Jenny’scousin.7.WhatdoesAnnalooklike?A.Tallwithblackhair. B.Shortwithlonghair. C.Thinwithlonghair.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听一段对话，回答以下各小题。8.WhattimedoesLucyusuallygetup?A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:10.9.HowlongdoesLucy’smorningbreaklast?A.Forthirtyminutes. B.Fortwentyminutes. C.Fortenminutes.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听一段对话，回答以下各小题。10.WhereisSusanfrom?A.Australia. B.Canada. C.Germany.11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheweatherinAustralia?A.Itoftensnowsinwinter. B.Itisveryhotinsummer. C.Itdoesn’trainmuch.III.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。12.WhereisLindafrom?A.America. B.TheUK. C.Canada.13.HowmanypeoplearethereinLinda’sfamily?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.14.WhodoesLindausuallygotoschoolwith?A.Hersister. B.Hermother. C.Herbrothers.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLinda’shobby?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Swimming. C.WatchingTV.IV.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。Doyouwanttotakepartinouractivity?Every____16____,ourteamhasanactivityforprotectingtheEarth.Weusually____17____aparkorastreet.Wealsotellpeoplesome____18____toprotecttheEarth.StudentsinourteamdoalotfortheEarth.Ifyouwantto____19____partinouractivity,youcansendanemailtous.Theemail____20____isEarth@163.com.笔试部分（85分）第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题，每小题1分)21.—Tom,let’sgototheShenzhenMuseumtogether.—I’dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.A.start B.finish C.know22.—Mr.Li,Ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.—You’dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.A.rest B.breath C.walk23.—Let’sgototheNanshanLibraryonfoot.It’sclosetoourhome.—OK.Let’sgothereafterbreakfast.A.near B.over C.under24.—MissLiuissmartandfriendly.Shealwayssmilesateveryone.—Yes,wealllikeherverymuch.A.niceandkind B.goodandhappy C.niceandlucky25.—AlittlepandacomestoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?—Goodidea!Let’sgotheretogethernextSunday.A.onebyone B.witheachother C.inourfreetime26.—Lucy,didyoutakepartinourSchoolSportsMeetinglastmonth?—Sure,andI’mgladthatIwonthehighjumpcompetition.A.geton B.joinin C.arrive27.—Hello,whatareyourhobbies?—Readingandlisteningtomusicaremyhobbies.A.thingsImustdo B.thingsIwanttodo C.thingsIlikedoing28.—Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyouryoungersister?—Myyoungersisterisgoodatplayingthepiano.A.feelslike B.loves C.doeswellinii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）29.—DidyouseethefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)lastweekend?—No.I________gotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.A.often B.always C.seldom30.—Thankstothecleaners,ourstreetsarealwaysclean.—Soweshouldn’t________rubbishontheground.A.takeout B.throwaway C.putup31.—MoreandmorepeoplegetsickbecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠病毒)insomeforeigncountries.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’s________forthemtoknowthedangerofit.A.interesting B.friendly C.important32.—Willyouandyourparentsgobacktoyourhometownthiswinterholiday?—Yes.Weusuallyvisit________duringtheSpringFestival.Weareabigfamily.Arelatives B.friends C.teachers33.—Tom,Iforgottobringmyownguitarfortheschoolbandpractice.—Don’tworry.Theguitarclubwill________oneforyou.A.protect B.provide C.give34—Theweatherisfineandwindy.Whynotgoand________?—Soundsgreat!Ilikeitwhensomethingcanflyhighinthesky.A.flykites B.makesnowmenC.haveapicnic35.—I’llgotowatchamovieintheCoastalCitythisweekend.—Thatsoundsgreat!________!A.Haveagoodtime B.Thankyou C.ComeonII.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Alongtimeago,thereweremanyanimalslivingintheforest.Oneday,theanimalsgottogethertohavea(n)____36____becausetheywantedtosolveaproblem.Peopleinthenearbytownalwaysthrewrubbishintotheriver.That____37____thewaterandmadesomebabyanimalslosetheirlives.Theanimalsdiscussedforalong____38____.Finally,theyplannedtoteachthosepeoplealesson.Atnight,somerabbitswenttothetown____39____andputtheirmanure（粪便）intothewaterpipes.Thenextmorning,peopleturnedonthetapbutfoundthewaterwas____40____.Theycalledthewaterfactory,butthefactorydidn’tknowwhathappened.Sopeoplewalkedalongtherivertolookforthe____41____.Theyfinallyknewwhereitwentwrongwhentheysawlotsof____42____bytheriverbank（河岸）.Peopleknewwaterwas____43____tothem.Soontheystartedaclean-upactivity.Throughtheirhardwork,theriverbecamecleanagain.Theanimalswerevery____44____withthat.Fromthenon,theybecamepeople’sfriends.Thetwogroupsworkedtogetherto____45____naturalresourceslikewater.36.A.game B.quiz C.meeting D.experiment37.A.used B.changed C.wasted D.polluted38.A.year B.time C.land D.break39.A.quietly B.happily C.hardly D.strongly40.A.dry B.dirty C.dark D.fresh41.A.way B.reason C.report D.picnic42.A.trees B.water C.waste D.problems43.A.friendly B.usually C.countable D.valuable44.A.sad B.bored C.angry D.happy45.A.takecareof B.makefunof C.takepartin D.worryaboutIII.阅读理解（35分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)AWhatisyourfavoritedrink?Doyoulikejuiceorsoftdrinks?Softdrinkshavetoomuchsugar.Theyarebothbadforyourteethandmakesyoufat.Herearesomecoolandhealthydrinks.Let’stakealook!WaterWater?That’sright.Itisthebestandhealthiestdrink.Watercontainsnosugarorcalories(卡路里).Itwon’tgiveyoubadteethormakeyoufat.Howmuchwatershouldyoudrinkeveryday?TheUSresearchgroupMayoClinicsuggestsatleasteightglassesofwateraday(240mlwaterforeachglass).JuiceIfyoudon’tlikefreshfruitsorvegetables,100-percentfruitjuicemightbeagoodchoice.Justdon’tdrinktoomuch-about240mlperdayisfine.Onceyouopenabottleoffreshjuice,drinkitinonesitting.Itwillgobadinashorttime.MilkMilkhelpsyoubuildahealthybody.Milkisrichinprotein(蛋白质),vitaminDandcalcium(钙).Theyareallgoodforchildren’sbonesandteeth.46.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteeth?A.Softdrinks. B.Fruitjuice. C.Milk. D.Water.47.Howmuchwatershouldonedrinkeachday?A.Nomorethan1.92L. B.Atleast1.92L.C.Nomorethan240ml. D.Atleast240ml.48.Ifyouarelackofproteinandcalcium,whichkindofdrinkshouldyoudrinkmore?A.Water. B.Fruitjuice. C.Milk. D.Softdrinks.49.Whatdoweknowaboutjuice?A.Juicewon’tgobadquickly.B.Fruitjuicecantaketheplaceoffruit.C.Itisbettertodrink100-percentfruitjuiceinonesitting.D.Drinking500mlofjuiceeachdaycanhelppeoplestayhealthy.50.Whatisthebestdrink,accordingtothepassage?A.Water. B.Milk. C.Fruitjuice. D.Softdrinks.BLookatthesetwosurfers!ThewavesgoupanddownThesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.IttookplaceatHuntingtonBeach,California,US.Forthedog’ssafetytheymustwearlifevests(救生衣)whileinthewater.Theygetscoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-minutesurf.Theeventisfreetowatch.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Theyarehelpingastranded(搁浅的)humpbackwhalegobacktosea.On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.Oneisa9.8-metre-longfemalewhale.Sheweighsabouteighttons.Theotherisasmallermale.About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger(挖掘机).Snailshaveveryspecialsleepinghabits.Unlikehumans’24-hourcycle(周期)ofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid(潮湿的).Butwhenit’stoodry,hotorcold,snailsstayinsidetheirshellsforalongtime.Sometimestheymaysleepforuptothreeyears.51.Whatarethetwodogsdoing?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Ridingabike. D.SurfingtheInternet.52.WhenwasthefirststrandedwhalefoundnearBuenosAires?A.On24September2021. B.On25September2021.C.On2October2021. D.On3October2021.53.Howdidpeoplemovethewhales?A.Withhands. B.Withsticks. C.Withtrucks. D.Withamachine.54.Howlongissnails’cycleofactivityandsleep?A.15hours. B.24hours. C.30hours. D.45hours.55.Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?A.It’sdrier. B.It’swetter. C.It’scolder. D.It’shotter.CWhoisthenextChinesesportsstar?ItmaybeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirljustmadefreeskiinghistoryinthe2022WinterOlympics.GubecameaChinesewhenshewas15.ShedecidedtoplayforChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019.ShegottwogoldmedalsandonesilvermedalforChinaatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Peoplesaysheistalented.ButGusaystalentis“only1percent”ofherwins,sayingthatherhardworkisimportant.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweekdays.Shespenteighthoursgoingtotheskihillandcomingback.Shedidherhomeworkonthewayandmadefulluseofhertime.Althoughthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicshavebeenoverforseveralmonths,sheisstillpreparingforhernextcompetitionasafull-timeathlete.“OfcourseIwanttowinmedalsandevengolds.”Gusaid,“butit’smoreimportanttoshowyourstyle(风格)andloveforthesport.”56.HowoldwasGuAilingwhenshemadefreeskiinghistory?A.14. B.15. C.16. D.18.57.WhendidGubecomeaChinese?A.2019. B.2020. C.2021. D.2022.58.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Guisverytalented. B.Gu’sloveforskiing.C.Gucouldonlypracticeonweekdays. D.Howhard-workingGuis.59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GuAilingisn’tafree-skier. B.Sheoftendoesherschoolworkathome.C.Shegotthreegoldmedalsandonesilvermedal. D.Gumakesgooduseofhertime.60.WhichstatementmightGuAilingagree?A.It’smoreimportanttowinmedalsandgolds. B.Doingsportsismoreimportantthanstudy.C.It’simportanttoshowyourstyle. D.Talentismoreimportantthanhardwork.第二节

短文填空以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Hello,everyone!IamChrisYe.Iam11yearsold.____61____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinShenzhen,agreatcityinChina.Iam165cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____62____IaminGrade7atRainbowSchoolandmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____63____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendSarahasthesamehobbiesasme.____64____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____65____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverShenzhen.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.ButIdon’tdowellinMaths.C.IcomefromHeyuan,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.F.Myemailaddressischrisye@.第三节

信息匹配请根据以下人物的学习困难，为他们匹配合适的课程或活动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。____66____Belledoesn’tdowellinEnglishgrammarandshehopestoimproveit.Sheisfreeonlyatweekends.____67____MathisthebiggestproblemforAnna.ShefailedintheMathexamintheFinal-termExamination.Sheisfreethewholewinterholiday.____68____JohnispoorinspokenEnglishsohewantstofindapartnertopracticeit.HeisfreeonlyafterworkfromMondaytoFriday.____69____GinaoftenhastotranslateChineseintoEnglishassheworksinanInternationalcompany.Shewantstolearnsometranslatingskills.Sheisfreeonlyatweekends.____70____ChineseisDaniel’sfavouritesubjectbutheispooratwritingcompositions.Hewantstotakesomelessonstoimprovehiswriting.Heisfreeonlyatweekends.A.Thisonlinelessoncanhelpyouimproveyourmath.Everydaythereisalessonanditlaststhewholewinterholiday.Youwillbesurprisedattheprogressyoucanmake.B.EnglishCornercomesintobeing.From7:00to9:00everyweekdayevening.IfyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,pleasejoinus!C.YoucanlookthroughtheInternetandfindsomeusefulreadingmaterials.Readingwillbenefityoualot.D.MrYangwillgivealectureonhowtoimprovegrammarattheschoollecturehallthisSaturday.AnyonewhowantstoimproveyourEnglishiswelcome.E.TherewillbeawritinglectureeverySaturdayinChildren’sPalace.MrWangwillteachyousomebasicskillsonhowtowriteagoodcomposition.F.Doyouwanttoimproveyourtranslatingskills?CometoMrSmith’sclassonSundaymorning.Iamsureyouwillfinditusefulandbenefitalot!第二部分非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Longago,MotherEarthlivedbyherself.Oneday,shewenttovisitKingofSky.Whenshearrived,sheheardsomenoises.And____71____kingsaid,“Theyaretheseasonsiblings(兄弟姐妹)—twogirlsandtwoboys.”MotherEarthsaid,“Send____72____(they)tome.Andtheycanlivewithmeforawhile.”Thekingagreed(同意).MotherEarthwentbackhome____73____startedtowait.Theyoungest—abeautifulboy—camefirst.Hesaid,“Mynameisspring.Hereismygift.”Heopenedhisbagandtookoutsomecolourfulflowersandbirds.Soonthe____74____(two)cameandgavesomestrawberries,____75____(peach)andapplestoMotherEarth.Thenthethirdchildarrived.Hesaid,“Iamautumn.Ienjoy____76____(be)alone.”Hepaintedeverywhereyellow.Justatthatmomentthefourthcame.She____77____(use)aglassofwhitewatertopainteverywherewhite.____78____thesametime,sheshouted,“Iamwinter.”Allthefourwanted____79____(stay),sotheybegantofight(打架).MotherEarthwas____80____(happy)andsaidangrily,“Listentome.Youcancometomyhouseinturn(轮流)andstayinmyhouseforthreemonths.Idon’twantallofyouhereatthesametime.”Thencamethefourseasonsinayear.V.书面表达（15分）81.假如你是王华，上周收到你的英国笔友Nancy来信，信中提到想向你了解你平时的周末生活。于是你写一封电子邮件，向Nancy介绍自己的周末生活。请根据以下表格的内容提示完成回信。6:30a.m.getup1:00-2:30p.m.takeanap6:45-6:55a.m.brushteethwashtheface...3:00-6:00p.m.…7:30a.m.havebreakfastwithparents...……8:30-10:30a.m.dosomereadinginthestudy...10:00p.m.gotobed要求：1)文中要包括表格中所有内容；2)70词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3)文中不得透露学校、姓名等任何真实个人信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇：书房study；午休napDearNancy,Iamhappytohearfromyou.Iwouldliketosharesomethingwithyouaboutmybusyweekendlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatdoyouthinkofmyweekend?Whataboutyours?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,WangHua

南山第二外国语学校（集团）2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷听力部分(15分)I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Apoliceman.B.Heisgoodatswimming.C.HeisfromBeijing.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Onceaweek.C.Thisafternoon.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Let’sbuysomemeatinthemarket.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ilikesummerbest.B.Itishot.C.Wecaneaticecreaminsummer.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heistallwithshorthair.B.Helikesrunning.C.Heisthirteen.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题0.5分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听一段对话，回答以下各小题。6.WhoisAnna?A.Jenny’sfriend. B.Theboy’scousin. C.Jenny’scousin.7.WhatdoesAnnalooklike?A.Tallwithblackhair. B.Shortwithlonghair. C.Thinwithlonghair.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听一段对话，回答以下各小题。8.WhattimedoesLucyusuallygetup?A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:10.9.HowlongdoesLucy’smorningbreaklast?A.Forthirtyminutes. B.Fortwentyminutes. C.Fortenminutes.【答案】8.B9.B【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听一段对话，回答以下各小题。10.WhereisSusanfrom?A.Australia. B.Canada. C.Germany.11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheweatherinAustralia?A.Itoftensnowsinwinter. B.Itisveryhotinsummer. C.Itdoesn’trainmuch.【答案】10.B11.C【解析】【原文】略III.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。12.WhereisLindafrom?A.America. B.TheUK. C.Canada.13.HowmanypeoplearethereinLinda’sfamily?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.14.WhodoesLindausuallygotoschoolwith?A.Hersister. B.Hermother. C.Herbrothers.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLinda’shobby?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Swimming. C.WatchingTV.【答案】12.B13.B14.C15.C【解析】【原文】略IV.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。Doyouwanttotakepartinouractivity?Every____16____,ourteamhasanactivityforprotectingtheEarth.Weusually____17____aparkorastreet.Wealsotellpeoplesome____18____toprotecttheEarth.StudentsinourteamdoalotfortheEarth.Ifyouwantto____19____partinouractivity,youcansendanemailtous.Theemail____20____isEarth@163.com.【答案】16.Sunday17.clean18.ways19.take20.address【解析】【原文】略笔试部分（85分）第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题，每小题1分)21.—Tom,let’sgototheShenzhenMuseumtogether.—I’dlovetoButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.A.start B.finish C.know【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们一起去深圳博物馆吧。——我想去。但是我必须要先完成我的作业。考查动词辨析。start开始；finish完成；know知道。根据“ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.”可知，必须要先完成作业，complete与“finish”同义。故选B。22.—Mr.Li,Ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.—You’dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.A.rest B.breath C.walk【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——李老师，考试之前我感觉有点紧张。——你最好休息一下，放松一下。考查同义词替换。rest休息；breath呼吸；walk走；句中的“break”是名词，指的是“休息”，与A选项意思一致，故选A。23.—Let’sgototheNanshanLibraryonfoot.It’sclosetoourhome.—OK.Let’sgothereafterbreakfast.A.near B.over C.under【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们步行去南山图书馆吧。它离我们家很近。——好的。我们早饭后去那里。

考查介词辨析。near附近；over在……上面；under在……下面。closeto表示“接近”，和near意思相近，故选A。24.—MissLiuissmartandfriendly.Shealwayssmilesateveryone.—Yes,wealllikeherverymuch.A.niceandkind B.goodandhappy C.niceandlucky【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——刘小姐聪明友好。她总是对每个人微笑。——是的，我们都很喜欢她。考查形容词辨析。nice好的；kind友善的；good好的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。friendly友好的。根据“Shealwayssmilesateveryone”可知她非常友好，故划线部分和选项A意义相近。故选A。25.—AlittlepandacomestoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?—Goodidea!Let’sgotheretogethernextSunday.A.onebyone B.witheachother C.inourfreetime【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——一只小熊猫来到深圳野生动物园。我们去看好吗？——好主意！我们下星期天一起去吧。考查短语辨析。onebyone一个接一个；witheachother一起；inourfreetime在我们的空闲时间。根据“Let’sgotheretogethernextSunday.”可知together意为“一起”，可用witheachother替换。故选B。26.—Lucy,didyoutakepartinourSchoolSportsMeetinglastmonth?—Sure,andI’mgladthatIwonthehighjumpcompetition.A.geton B.joinin C.arrive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，上个月你参加了我们学校的运动会吗？——当然，我很高兴我赢得了跳高比赛。

考查动词短语。geton上车；joinin参加；arrive到达。takepartin表示“参加”，和joinin同义，故选B。27.—Hello,whatareyourhobbies?—Readingandlisteningtomusicaremyhobbies.A.thingsImustdo B.thingsIwanttodo C.thingsIlikedoing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，你的爱好是什么？——阅读和听音乐是我的爱好。

考查名词含义。thingsImustdo我必须做的事；thingsIwanttodo我想做的事情；thingsIlikedoing我喜欢做的事情。hobbies意为“爱好”，就是自己喜欢做的事情，故选C。28.—Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyouryoungersister?—Myyoungersisterisgoodatplayingthepiano.A.feelslike B.loves C.doeswellin【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些你妹妹的情况吗？——我妹妹擅长弹钢琴。考查动词短语。feelslike感觉就像；loves爱；doeswellin做得好。划线部分的begoodat意为“擅长”与dowellin表达意思相同。故选C。ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）29.—DidyouseethefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)lastweekend?—No.I________gotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.A.often B.always C.seldom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你上周末看了电影《长津湖》了吗？——不。这些天我很少去看电影。我正忙着写读书报告。考查副词辨析。often经常；always总是；seldom不常，很少。根据“Iambusywritingabookreport.”可知忙于写读书报告所以很少去电影院。故选C。30.—Thankstothecleaners,ourstreetsarealwaysclean.—Soweshouldn’t________rubbishontheground.A.takeout B.throwaway C.putup【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——多亏了清洁工，我们街道总是很干净。——所以我们不应该把垃圾扔在地上。考查动词短语。takeout把……带出去；throwaway扔掉；putup张贴。根据“Soweshouldn’t...rubbishontheground.”可知是不应把垃圾扔地上。故选B。31.—MoreandmorepeoplegetsickbecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠病毒)insomeforeigncountries.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’s________forthemtoknowthedangerofit.A.interesting B.friendly C.important【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——在国外的一些国家，越来越多的人因为新冠肺炎而生病。——听到这个消息我很难过。对他们来说，了解它的危险是很重要的。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；friendly友好的；important重要的。根据“forthemtoknowthedangerofit”可知了解新冠肺炎的危险性是很重要的。故选C。32.—Willyouandyourparentsgobacktoyourhometownthiswinterholiday?—Yes.Weusuallyvisit________duringtheSpringFestival.Weareabigfamily.A.relatives B.friends C.teachers【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个寒假你和你的父母会回到你们的家乡吗？——是的。我们通常在春节期间探亲。我们是一个大家庭。考查名词辨析。relatives亲戚；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“Weareabigfamily”可知春节期间要拜访亲戚。故选A。33.—Tom,Iforgottobringmyownguitarfortheschoolbandpractice.—Don’tworry.Theguitarclubwill________oneforyou.A.protect B.provide C.give【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我忘了带自己的吉他去学校乐队练习。——不要担心。吉他俱乐部会为你提供一把吉他。考查动词辨析。protect保护；provide提供；give给。根据“Theguitarclubwill...oneforyou”可知吉他俱乐部会提供吉他，providesth.forsb.“为某人提供某物”。故选B。34.—Theweatherisfineandwindy.Whynotgoand________?—Soundsgreat!Ilikeitwhensomethingcanflyhighinthesky.A.flykites B.makesnowmenC.haveapicnic【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——天气晴朗有风，为什么不去放风筝呢？——听起来不错！我喜欢有东西在天空中高高飞起。考查短语辨析。flykites放风筝；makesnowmen堆雪人；haveapicnic去野餐。根据“Ilikeitwhensomethingcanflyhighinthesky.”可知，是放风筝。故选A。35.—I’llgotowatchamovieintheCoastalCitythisweekend.—Thatsoundsgreat!________!A.Haveagoodtime B.Thankyou C.Comeon【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末我将去海滨城看电影。——听起来很棒！玩得愉快！

考查情景交际。Haveagoodtime玩得愉快；Thankyou谢谢你；Comeon加油。根据“I’llgotowatchamovieintheCoastalCitythisweekend”可知对于对方去看电影，应表示祝愿，故选A。II.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Alongtimeago,thereweremanyanimalslivingintheforest.Oneday,theanimalsgottogethertohavea(n)____36____becausetheywantedtosolveaproblem.Peopleinthenearbytownalwaysthrewrubbishintotheriver.That____37____thewaterandmadesomebabyanimalslosetheirlives.Theanimalsdiscussedforalong____38____.Finally,theyplannedtoteachthosepeoplealesson.Atnight,somerabbitswenttothetown____39____andputtheirmanure（粪便）intothewaterpipes.Thenextmorning,peopleturnedonthetapbutfoundthewaterwas____40____.Theycalledthewaterfactory,butthefactorydidn’tknowwhathappened.Sopeoplewalkedalongtherivertolookforthe____41____.Theyfinallyknewwhereitwentwrongwhentheysawlotsof____42____bytheriverbank（河岸）.Peopleknewwaterwas____43____tothem.Soontheystartedaclean-upactivity.Throughtheirhardwork,theriverbecamecleanagain.Theanimalswerevery____44____withthat.Fromthenon,theybecamepeople’sfriends.Thetwogroupsworkedtogetherto____45____naturalresourceslikewater.36.A.game B.quiz C.meeting D.experiment37.A.used B.changed C.wasted D.polluted38.A.year B.time C.land D.break39.A.quietly B.happily C.hardly D.strongly40.A.dry B.dirty C.dark D.fresh41.A.way B.reason C.report D.picnic42.A.trees B.water C.waste D.problems43.A.friendly B.usually C.countable D.valuable44.A.sad B.bored C.angry D.happy45.A.takecareof B.makefunof C.takepartin D.worryabout【答案】36.C37.D38.B39.A40.B41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子把自己的粪便投放在人们的水管里，引导人们到河边发现垃圾对河水造成的污染，之后人们意识到环境保护的重要性，开始了清理活动，最后人类和动物一起来保护自然资源。【36题详解】句意：有一天，动物们聚在一起开会，因为他们想解决一个问题。game游戏；quiz小测验；meeting会议；experiment实验。根据“becausetheywantedtosolveaproblem”可知，开会探讨如何解决这个问题，故选C。【37题详解】句意：那污染了水，使一些小动物失去了他们的生命。used使用；changed改变；wasted浪费；polluted污染。根据“Peopleinthenearbytownalwaysthrewrubbishintotheriver”可知，这些垃圾污染了河水，故选D。【38题详解】句意：动物们讨论了很长时间。year年；time时间；land土地；break休息。根据“Theanimalsdiscussedforalong...”可知是指讨论了很长的时间，故选B。【39题详解】句意：晚上，一些兔子悄悄地去了镇上，把它们的粪便放进水管里。quietly安静地，悄悄地；happily开心地；hardly几乎不；strongly强壮地。根据“Atnight,somerabbitswenttothetown...”可知，晚上悄悄地进城，故选A。【40题详解】句意：第二天早上，人们打开水龙头却发现水很脏。dry干的；dirty脏的；dark黑暗的；fresh新鲜的。根据“puttheirmanure（粪便）intothewaterpipes”可知，粪便放在水管里，水都是脏的，故选B。【41题详解】句意：于是人们沿河而行，寻找原因。way方法；reason原因；report报告；picnic野餐。根据“Thenextmorning,peopleturnedonthetapbutfoundthewaterwas...”可知，人们不明白为什么水是脏的，所以去寻找原因，故选B。【42题详解】句意：当他们看到河边有很多垃圾时，他们终于知道问题出在哪里了。trees树；water水；waste废物；problems问题。根据上文“Peopleinthenearbytownalwaysthrewrubbishintotheriver”可知，人们在河边看到了许多垃圾，故选C。【43题详解】句意：人们知道水对他们很重要。friendly友好的；usually通常；countable可数的；valuable贵重的，很重要的。根据“Soontheystartedaclean-upactivity.Throughtheirhardwork,theriverbecamecleanagain”可知，水很重要，所以他们开始清理活动，故选D。【44题详解】句意：动物们对此非常高兴。sad难过的；bored无聊的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“Throughtheirhardwork,theriverbecamecleanagain”可知，看到河水再次变得干净，动物很开心，故选D。【45题详解】句意：人类和动物共同努力保护自然资源，比如水。takecareof照顾；makefunof取笑；takepartin参与；worryabout担心。根据“Thetwogroupsworkedtogetherto…naturalresources”可知，是指保护自然资源，故选A。III.阅读理解（35分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)AWhatisyourfavoritedrink?Doyoulikejuiceorsoftdrinks?Softdrinkshavetoomuchsugar.Theyarebothbadforyourteethandmakesyoufat.Herearesomecoolandhealthydrinks.Let’stakealook!WaterWater?That’sright.Itisthebestandhealthiestdrink.Watercontainsnosugarorcalories(卡路里).Itwon’tgiveyoubadteethormakeyoufat.Howmuchwatershouldyoudri