河北省沧州市孟村回族自治县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月教学质量监测英语试题

孟村县中小学教学监测评估测试卷（2024.11）八年级英语学科（测试时间：50分钟，满分100分）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间50分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答卷上。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一．单项选择(每小题1分，共10分）1.Hurryup！Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave___timeleft.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.-Jim,whotaughtyoursisterandbrothertoplaythepiano?-Nobody.Theylearneditallby___A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves3.-HowdoyoulikethetwoTVshows?-Ithinkthefirstoneis____thesecondone.Ilikethemboth.notsointerestingasB.asinterestingasC.moreinterestingthanD.lessinterestingthan4.-Jack,whenarewegoingtobuyabirthdaygiftforourgrandma,todayortomorrow?____areOK.Iamavailable.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.None5.Mr.Brownlikesthetwocars,buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.Hehadtobuythe____car.A.moreexpensiveB.lessexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.leastexpensive6.Helooksthesame_____histwinbrotherandthetwinsaresimilar_____theirfather.A.as;asB.to;toC.as;toD.to;as7.ZhangGuimeioncesaid,“________I＇malive，Iwilldonate（献身）myselftoteaching.”A.EventhoughB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.sothat8.—I’msorry.I____myhomeworkathome.----OK,pleasehanditintomorrow.A.lostB.leftC.forgotD.forget9.Lilycanspeakafewlanguages,_____EnglishChineseandJapanese.A.asforB.suchasC.becauseofD.forexample10.WaltDisneycreatedmanycartoons_____.Hebecame_____.A.successful;successfulB.successfully;successfullyC.successful;successfullyD.successfully;successful二．完型填空(每空1分，共15分）LastSaturday,wehadatalentshowatourschool.11didweholdtheshow?Well...Becausewewantedto12moneyforProjectHope（希望工程）.The13wasagreatsuccess.Manystudents14partintheshowandweraisedabout20,000yuaninall.Thetalentshowwasspecialforme15Iwasthehostofthetalentshow.Iintroducedalltheperformerstotheaudience（观众）．Iwasnotonlythehost，butalsoagood16．Atthetalentshow,Isangasong17"AGratefulHeart".AtfirstIfelt18.Itriedtocalmdown.I19tomyselfthatIwasthebest.Isangthesongwithallmyheart.Andtheaudiencestoodupandclappedfor20performance.IthinkthebestperformerwasLisa.Lisawasgoodatplayingthe21.Shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano22theageoffive.Sheplayedabeautifulpianopiece.Sheplayedthepianovery23.Lastyearsheonce24firstplaceinapianocompetition.She25sowellthatmanystudentssentflowerstoher.Shefeltveryexcited.()11.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How()12.A.riseB.raiseC.borrowD.lend()13.A.lessonB.classC.showD.concert()14.A.madeB.tookC.setD.put()15.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.although()16.A.dancerB.teacherC.singerD.player()17.A.callB.callsC.callingD.called()18.A.relaxedB.nervousC.happyD.bored()19.A.spokeB.toldC.saidD.talked()20.A.hisB.herC.yourD.my()21.A.violinB.guitarC.drumsD.piano()22.A.forB.atC.inD.with()23.A.goodB.niceC.wonderfulD.well()24.A.missedB.wonC.beatD.lost()25.A.sangB.dancedC.performedD.ran三.短文填空。(每空1分，共10分）Nowtravelingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Myfamilyarevery26(interest)intraveling.LastsummermyparentsandI27(spend)afewweeksinEngland.Wethinkit'sagoodtimetovisitLondon.Theweathertherewasnotveryhotbecause28therain.Sothere29(be)alotofvisitors.Westayedinasmallvillageclose30London.Wehadmostofoursightseeingonfoot.Whiletraveling,wemetlotsof31(friend)people.QuiteafewpeoplethinkEnglishfoodwasterrible.Butwedidn'tthink32.Infact,we33(enjoy)ourvacationverymuch.Sowedecide34(go)therenextyear.Thistimewearegoingtotakesomeumbrellas,35theweatherthereisreallybad.四．阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分）ADoyouknowwhyyougetangrysoeasily,butyourfriendsmilesallthetime?It'sbecauseyoubothhavedifferentpersonalities.Thenwhatispersonality?It'sabouthowpeoplethink,behaveandreacttoeverythingaroundthem.Sowhatmakespeoplethinkandbehaveincertainways?Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearebornlikethis.Ababygetsitsgenesandbloodtypewhenitisstillinsideitsmother.Thesemayhelpdecidewhatthebabywillbelike.Butone'spersonalitydoesn'tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlifeexperiencescanalsomakeyouthepersonyouare.Butthisdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tchangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourselfbetter.Don'tgettooworriedifyoudon'thaveagoodpersonality.★Thisisagoodwaytostartmakingchanges.Forexample,ifyoudon'tknowhowtomakefriends,findoutwhy.Isitbecauseyou'retooshy?Ifso,tellyourselftosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeoplekindly.Butdon'tgiveyourselfahardtimeaboutitall.Afterall,it'snoteasytochangelifelonghabitsinonenight.Justkeeptrying,onedayyoucanseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewyou!36.Personalityisaboutthefollowingexcept____.A.whatpeoplelooklikeB.howpeoplethinkC.howpeoplebehaveD.howpeoplereacttosomething37．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.Justchangeeverythinginonenight.B.Justbeyourselfandstayalone.C.Justfaceitandtakeaction.D.Justgiveyourselfahardtime.38.Whatcanhelpdecideaperson’spersonality?①bloodtype②genes③familylife④schoollearning⑤height⑥lifeexperiences.①②③④⑤B.①②③④⑥C.①②④⑤⑥D.①②③⑤⑥39.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FactsAboutPersonalityB.BeaNewYouC.PersonalityDecidesLifeD.PersonalityIsImportantBWhilemanyofususesmartphones,somepeoplearegoingbacktodumbphones（笨手机）thatonlymakecallsanddolittleelse.Accordingtostatista，revenue（收入）intheworldofthedumbphonemarketmayreach10.6billiondollars(about76.9billionyuan)in2024.CNBCalsoreportedthatHMDGlobal,themakerofNokiaphones,soldtensofthousandsofitsdumbphoneseachmonthintheUSduring2022.Nostalgiamightbeareasonforthedumbphonerevival（复兴）.“Manypeoplehadadumbphoneastheirfirstmobile,sotheyhavespecialfeelingsfortheseclassichandsets,"saidErnestDoku,anexpertonmobilephones.What'smore,someyoungpeoplewanttocutscreentime.Theythinklessscreentimecanprotecttheireyes.“Peoplehavebeenbusywithdigitalsocialmedia（数字社交媒体）forawhile，andalotofpeoplewanttotakeastepback,"LarsSilberbauer,CMOofNokiaMobileandHMDGlobal,saidtoCNBC.FjollaArifi,a24-year-oldgirlfromtheUS,usedtospendanaverageofeighthoursand44minutesadayonasmartphone.Butnowusingadumbphoneforjustoneweekhasmadeabigdifference.“Withoutmysmartphone,IfeltlikeIwasaddingmoretomyconversationswithfriends.Iwasn'tjustwatchingmyphonetoseeifIreceivedtextsoremails,‘’shewroteonBuzzfeedNews.40.Howdoesthewriterdescribethesituationofthedumbphonemarket?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bytellingstories.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Byshowingasurvey.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Nostalgia"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.怀旧B.趣味C.物美价廉D.小巧玲珑42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofusingdumbphones?A.Protectingoureyes.B.Cuttingthescreentime.C.Havingmoretimetotalkwithfriends.D.Addingmoretimetoplaycomputergames.43.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.HalfofpeopleinChinaareusingdumbphones.B.FjollaArifistillhasthehabitofcheckingtextsoremails.C.FjollaArifiusedtospendnearly9hoursonhersmartphone.D.Manypeoplebuydumbphonesbecauseoftheirhabitsofcollectingthem.C①InChinesecelebrations,whetheritisanimportantbirthdayoratraditionalfestival，oneofthemosttypicalelements（元素）istheluckyandauspicious（吉祥的）symbols.②TomostChinese,whenitcomestoluckysymbols,thetopthreearesurelyfu,luandshou,whicharesometimescalledthethreegods.③DuringChineseNewYear,wewouldputupredsquareswiththecharacterfuonthem.Somepeoplewouldputtheirfucharacterupsidedown.InChinesewhenwesaythefucharacterisupsidedown,itsoundslikegoodluckhasarrived.④Luoftenhastodowithone'sjobandrichness.Lureferstothepayandranks（等级）inancientChina.Hulu，thegourd（葫芦），soundslikehulu（护禄）whichmeansprotectinglu.Sotraditionally，peopleusegourdstoscareawaybadspiritsandillnessesandkeeprichandsuccessful.⑤Shoumeanslong-livedlife.Evennowadayswhensomeoneishavinghisorherbirthdaycelebration,wewouldcallthispersonshouxing,agod.Atbirthdaypartiesforelderpeople,weoftenseepeaches.That'sbecauseaccordingtothelegend,theQueenMotheroftheWestgrowspeachesinherowngarden,andwhoevergetstoeatthesepeacheswillliveforever.⑥Besidesthethree,luckyandauspicioussymbolscanbeeasilyfoundinthefoodweeat.FortheChineseNewYeardinner,mostfamilieswouldhavefishbecausetheChinesecharacteryumeanssurplus（盈余）.InsouthernChina,niangao,akindofricecakeisaluckyfoodbecauseniangaomeansgettinghighereveryyear.AndfortheLanternFestival,wehavetangyuan,.InsouthernChina,niangao,akindofricecakeisaluckyfoodbecauseniangaomeansgettinghighereveryyear.AndfortheLanternFestival,wehavetangyuan,akindofstickyricedumpling.It'sroundinshapeandthepronunciationofthefoodsymbolizebeingtogether.44.Thewritermainlytellsusabout.A.typicalChinesetraditionalfestivalsB.thesecretsofrichnessandsuccessC.ChineseluckyandauspicioussymbolsD.traditionalChineseeatingculture45.Whichofthefollowingsymbolsmeansgoodluckhasarrived?46.WhenaChinesepersonwantstogetabetterjob,heorshemayA.wearagourdwithhimorherB.growpeachesinhisorhergardenC.callthegod,shouxing,forhelpD.havetangyuanwithfamilyoftenDCiwasstartedintheTangDynastyanddevelopedintheSongDynasty.Itcanbesungtomusic.Generallyspeaking,therearetwomainschoolsinCi-HaofangSchoolandWanyueSchool.HaofangSchoolThiskindofCimainlydealswithnationalthingsandexpressesgreatambition（抱负），oftenwrittenasprosepoetry（散文诗）.ThefirstpoetofHaofangSchoolwasSuShi.SuShiandXinQijiwerewidelyknownastheleadingpoetsofthisschool.Mostoftheirpoemsexpressedtheirdesiretoreturntothenorthandrebuildtheircountry.Theyshowedtheirpowerfulfeelings.Theyalsoputtheirownfutureandthewholenation'sfuturetogether.Althoughpoetsofthisschoolwroteinthisstyle,theysometimeswrotesoftpoems.WanyueSchoolCiofthisschoolmainlyshowstrueloveorpartingsadness.Itexpressesone'sfeelingsinbeautifulandmusicallanguage.ManypoetswerefamousforwritingthisstyleofCi,especiallyLiuYongandLiQingzhao.Itshouldbeintroducedthatpoetsofthisschoolalsocareddeeplyabouttheircountries,andtheyoftenexpressedtheirfeelingsinapersonalway.47.Whatdoyouthinkthetopicofthepassageis?A.Sports.B.Health.C.Music.D.Culture.48.Whichonecouldpossiblytaketheplaceoftheword“desire”inParagraph2?A.Hope.B.Fear.C.Success.D.Understanding.49.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.ThehistoryofHaofangSchool.B.Somefamouspoetsinhistory.C.TheintroductionofWanyueSchool.D.SomewritingstylesofCi.50.Whodoyouthinkwillbemoreinterestedinthepassage?A.ThosewholiketravelinginChina.B.ThosewhowillstudyChinesepoems.C.ThosewholikedrinkingChinesetea.D.Thosewhowilljoininasportshow.五．阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分）Oneoftheworld'slargesttechnologyevents,InternationalConsumerElectronicsShow(CES),takesplaceinLasVegasinJanuaryeveryyear.HerearefourofthetopsmartproductspresentedatCES2024.CarParkingRobotThiscarparkingrobotiscalledParkie.ItisfromtheelectricautomotivecompanyHLMando.Itcanrunundertheparkedcars,liftthemupandmovethemtodifferentspacesorreturnthemtotheirdrivers.RobotPetSitterThisrobotisanewmachinedesignedtohelppets.It'scalledtheORorobot.Ithasafoodcontainer（容器）tofeedpets.Itcanplaywithpetsandrecordtheirhealthdetails.Itcanalsovideotheireverydayactivities.Home-MadeIceCreaminTwoMinutesThisisamachineforicecreamlovers.ItisfromtheColdSnapcompany.Youcanuseittomakeicecreamathome.Itcanmakeicecreaminabouttwominutes.Thismachineislightandyoucantakeitanywhere.What'smore,it'seasytouse.“Smart"MirrorforBetterMentalHealthThisistheworld'sfirstAI-poweredsmartmirrorformentalhealth.Itusescamerasandsensors（传感器）tocollectdataonaperson＇smovements，expressionsandlanguage.Itusesthedatatotellitsuser'sfeelings.Thenitcangivetheuserdifferentsuggestionstomakehimorherfeelbetter.51.WhatcanParkiedo?52.WhydoestheORorobothaveafoodcontainer?53.Whichcompanyistheicecreammachinefrom?54.Howdoesthesmartmirrorcollectdata?