2025届高考英语词汇串记与阅读训练三

2024高考英语词汇串记与阅读训练（三）Part1词汇精炼初级词汇Tomygreat__1__(astonish)，thefamousartistandarchitect，anauthoritywhowasexpertatdesigningarcheswasaccusedof__2__(abuse)rightsinmanyaspects，arrestedinAugustlastautumn.It’sreportedinanarticlethathehadtravelledfromtheArcticareatotheAntarcticarea,gettinggreat__3__(achieve)andalotofawards.Manytimeshewasapplaudedbyhisaudience，buthewasneverawareofbreakingthelaw.Nomatterhowmuchapprovalyouget，youshouldkeepmodest，andtrytoadjustyourself，not__4__(addiction)tomoneyandpower.Exercise1：将蓝色标记的词汇或者短语写出中文意思Exercise2：将短文中的空格处补充完整1.astonishment2.abusing3.achievements4.addictedExercise3：全文翻译使我特殊惊讶的是，那位闻名的艺术家兼建筑师，一个精湛于设计拱桥的权威，被指控在很多方面滥用权力，去年秋天八月份被捕了。一篇文章报道，他曾从北极地区旅游到南极地区，获得过巨大成就和很多奖项，很多次受到观众的喝彩，但是他恒久没有意识到违反了法律。不管你得到多少赞美，你也要保持谦逊，努力调整自己，不要痴迷于金钱与权力。高级词汇（一）Accordingtotheannual__1__(assess)ofthearchitectsfromauthorities，theapartmentsareampleenoughand__2__(attract)totheathletesawarded.Tobehonest，other__3__(apply)attachgreatimportancetolivinghereaswell.Exercise1：将蓝色标记的词汇或者短语写出中文意思Exercise2：将短文中的空格处补充完整答案：1.assessments2.attractive3.applicantsExercise3：全文翻译依据一项来自官方建筑师一年一度的评估，这些房间对于那些授奖的运动员来说都足够宽敞并极具魅力。诚恳地说，其他申请人对能入住这里也看得很重。Part2阅读练习Whenevermykidshaveapartyatschool,Iamthemumwhoalwayssignsuptobringthejuiceboxes.It’snotbecauseI’m1orthatIdon’tcareifmykidshaveagoodparty.Iamjustnotgoodatmakinghome-madebreadintoholiday-themedshapeslikeothermums.2,I’mhappytotry,eventhoughit’ll3mealongtimetodoit.

Peoplesaythathousewivesshouldhavethe4tomakedeliciousmeals,keeptheirhousesclean,and5everyminuteoftheirchildren’slife.Theirwordsusedto6mealot.IfeltthatIshouldalsobeabletodothosethingsasahousewife.So7Icouldn’tmaketheturkey-shapedcookies,I8feelinglikeafailureasamum.

Aftermany9attemptsatbaking,andmanyafternoonsspentcryingovermyinabilitiesasamum,Ifinallyacceptedthe10thatIamnotgoodatcooking.Iworkedhardtobethe11oneintheelementaryschool.Andafteroneofmydaughter’sclassparties,it12.HerteacherstoppedmeasIwasleavingandsaid,“Thankyousomuchforalwaysbringing13drinks.Sometimesparentsforgetthatotherchildrenwillalso14classparties,andtheyendupbeingleftoutbecausewedon’thaveenough15foreveryone.”

Ijustacceptedherappreciation,ratherthantellingherthatIbroughtextradrinksbecauseIcould16rememberhowmanykidswereintheclass.Buther17taughtmeanimportantlesson:I’mnotafailureasamum.

Noteveryoneistobea(n)18mum.Ibelieveit’sokaytobethejuiceboxmum.Imaynotbeabletobakecookiesanddecoratethembeautifully,butI19somethingtodrink.AndIthinkthat’sjustas20.

1.A.smart B.lazy C.tired D.hopeless2.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides3.A.cost B.give C.introduce D.take4.A.dream B.ability C.experience D.tool5.Apare B.save C.treasure D.teach6.A.prefer B.puzzle C.upset D.amuse7.A.unless B.because C.though D.when8.A.endedup B.wenton C.insistedon D.setout9.A.failed B.careless C.successful D.useful10.A.goal B.opinion C.fact D.effect11.A.slowest B.best C.worst D.quickest12.A.stoodout B.gotout C.cameback D.paidoff13.A.cold B.soft C.extra D.fresh14.A.attend B.hold C.enjoy D.leave15.A.cookies B.drinks C.books D.cups16.A.already B.always C.ever D.never17.A.graduation B.appreciation C.congratulation D.satisfaction18.A.loyal B.clever C.able D.rich19.A.provide B.make C.buy D.retell20.A.enjoyable B.splendid C.interesting D.important参考答案：1.B此处表示并不是因为“我”懒散或不在乎……。lazy“懒散的”;smart“伶俐的”;tired“疲乏的”;hopeless“无望的”。2.A由后面的eventhough提示可知,此处是让步关系,表示然而“我”乐于尝试。however“然而”;therefore“因此”;otherwise“否则”;besides“此外”。3.D即使这将花费“我”很长一段时间。常用句式ittakessbsometimetodosth“做某事花费某人多长时间”。4.B由常识推知,此处表示人们说家庭主妇应当有实力做出美味的饭菜。havetheabilitytodosth“有实力做某事”。5.C珍惜她们孩子生活中的每一分钟。treasure“珍惜”;compare“比较”;save“节约”;teach“教”。6.C由后面的feelinglikeafailure可知此处表示他们的话让“我”感到担心。upset“搅乱;使……不安”。7.D因此当“我”无法做出火鸡形态的饼干的时候,“我”感觉自己作为一位妈妈很失败。8.A参见上题解析。endupdoingsth“以做某事告终”;goon“接着”;insiston“坚持”;setout“动身”。D项符合语境。9.A由上文中的“feelinglikeafailureasamum”可知选A项。10.C“我”最终接受了自己不擅长烹饪的这个事实。fact“事实”;goal“目标”;opinion“观点”;effect“效果,影响”。11.B依据上下文可推知作者努力成为这所小学中最好的母亲。12.D由后文老师说的话可知,在一次女儿的班级聚会之后,这一切都得到了回报。payoff“得到回报”。13.C特别感谢你始终带来额外的饮料。extra“额外的”。14.A此处表示有时候家长们会遗忘其他孩子也会参与班级聚会。a