2024-2025版高中英语Module2AJobWorthDoingIntegratingSkills学案外研版必修5

PAGEModule2AJobWorthDoingIntegratingSkills【词汇学问·自主学习】Ⅰ.单词拼法1.earn(挣)money2.freeze(冻住)solid3.sign(签字)aletter4.apply(申请)forascholarship5.require(须要)morepatience6.suffer(遭遇)terribly7.double(加倍)to100within3years8.atemporary(短暂的)job9.apermanent(许久的)contract10.arenewable(可续签的)agreement11.anessential(必不行少的)partofthemachine12.grateful(感谢的)foryoursympathy13.available(可获得的)data14.atraditional(传统的)styleⅡ.选词填空takenoticeof,berelatedto,combine...with...,inresponseto,sufferfrom,indemand,lookforwardto,applyfor1.Nowadaysgoodblue-collarworkersareingreatdemand.2.Manybigcitiesintheworldaresufferingfromtrafficjams.

3.Itissaidthattheenvironmentalpollutionhereisrelatedtothiskindofmaterial.

4.Sheiswritingtoapplyforapositionasanaccountantinacompany.

5.Inresponsetomyquestion,hewrotealettertome.

6.Theseracescombinefunwithhardworkandletyouloosenup.7.Children,inmyopinion,whosecreativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,whichisseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.

8.Assheislookingforwardtohearingfromme,pleaseremembertopostthisletteronyourwaytoschool.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldsendmemoreinformationaboutthepost(s)available.

假如您能寄给我更多有关于所供应职位的信息的话,我会很感谢的。2.AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.

依据美国一所高校发表的一份调查报告,增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。3.Asmoreandmorecountriesopenuptotourism,moretravelagentswillbeneeded,buttherealdemandwillbeforguidestotakegroupsandevenindividualsonadventureholidays.

随着越来越多的国家开放旅游,须要更多的旅行代办人。但真正须要的将是能带团队甚至个人进行冒险度假的导游。4.Forpeopledoingthisjob,commonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.

对做这种工作的人来说,常识、健康的身体和外向的性格很可能比电脑技能更重要。【要点精研·探究学习】1.signvt.签字;签署vi.做手势n.符号;告示牌;手势;征兆,迹象*Ihaven’tsignedthecontractyet.我还没有签这份合同。*Everystudentiswelcometosignupforthecompetition.欢迎每位学生报名参与竞赛。*Sheturnedandsignedtothechildtobequiet.她转过身示意孩子宁静下来。*Forsafetyreasons,pleasesigninwhenyouarriveatthebuilding,andsignoutwhenyouleave.出于平安缘由,请在抵达大楼时签到,离去时签退。【词块积累】(1)signwithsb.签约聘任某人signin 签到signout 签名登记离开signup(for) 报名参与signto/forsb.todosth. 示意某人做某事(2)signlanguage 手势语(3)signature n.签名【巧学助记】sign词义T型台【链高考·明考向】(2024·天津高考)Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.我常常发觉自己告知妈妈开车开得更慢一些,这样我就能读我们路过的全部的道路指示牌了。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)WhenIlookedattheteacher,hesignedtometocome(come)in.

(2)Ifyouwanttoattendtheparty,pleasesign(sign)yournamehere.(3)ThereisnosignofanygamesandIonlyspotonechild.(4)(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsigned(sign)byauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.2.applyv.申请,恳求;适合,适用;致力于*Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleapplyingforthesejobs.现在想出更多的问题问一下申请这些工作的人。*Newtechnologyisbeingappliedtoalmosteveryfield.新技术正被应用到几乎全部的领域中。*Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselftoimprovingthetechnique.在接下来的几个月里,他一门心思改进技术。*Findoutaheadoftimewhatrulesapplytoyoursituation.提前搞清晰什么规章适用于你的状况。*(2024·北京高考)LearningyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.了解到你对中国文化特殊感爱好,我建议你申请北京高校,中国最好的高校之一。【词块积累】(1)apply(to...)for...(向……)申请……applytodosth. 申请做某事apply...to... 把……应用于……;涂;敷applyoneself/one’smindto 用心做某事;致力于applyto 适用于(2)application n.申请,应用(3)applicant n.申请者【即学活用】语法填空。(1)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.(2)Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,I’llapplywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.(3)(2024·江苏高考)FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry’spast—age-oldcastles,splendidhomes...andredphoneboxes.3.requirevt.须要;要求*Salesstaffrequiredinwell-knownclothesshop.闻名服装店招收销售人员。*It’sobviousthattheroofrequiresrepairing.=It’sobviousthattheroofrequirestoberepaired.很明显屋顶须要修理了。*Everypassengerwasrequiredtowearaseatbeltbythedriver.=Thedriverrequiredthateverypassengershouldwearaseatbelt.司机要求每一位乘客都系平安带。【词块积累】(1)requiresb./sth.须要某人/某物requiresb.todosth. 须要/要求某人做某事requiredoing/tobedone 须要被做require+that从句 要求……(从句中谓语动词用shoulddo的形式,should可以省略)(2)requirement n. 要求【名师点津】require的虚拟和联想(1)在require后面的宾语从句中以及it’srequired后面的主语从句中,谓语动词要用(should+)动词原形。(2)其他表示“要求,建议”的词,用法也是这样。这些词有request(要求),demand(要求),advise(建议),suggest(建议),propose(建议),recommend(建议)等。【链高考·明考向】(2024·浙江高考)Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage,astudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNeurologysuggests.周三在《Neurology》杂志发表的一项探讨表明,须要大量分析思索、做安排和其他管理实力的富有挑战性的工作可能会使你的大脑在你变老时仍旧很敏锐。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Theteacherrequiresthestudentstoread(read)Englisharticleseverymorning.

②Regulationsrequirethatstudents(should)attend(attend)atleast90%ofthelectures.

③Itisrequiredthatstudentsshouldnotusemobilephonesatschool.④(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’sknees(should)stay(stay)straightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontactwiththegroundatalltimes.

⑤(2024·浙江高考)Awaiter’sjob,forexample,thatrequires(require)multitasking,teamworkanddecision-makingcanbejustasstimulatingasanyhigh-levelofficework.(2)一句多译。他的电脑须要修理。①Hiscomputerrequiresrepairing.②Hiscomputerrequirestoberepaired.

4.inresponseto作为……的回应*Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforatemporarypositionasawaiter.看到你们的广告上要招收临时服务员,我就写信来应聘。*Inresponsetothedemandofworkers,thegovernmentincreasedtheirwageslastmonth.作为对工人的要求的回应,政府上个月增加了他们的工资。*Carlmadenoresponse,andcarriedonwithhistemporarywork.卡尔没有回应,接着他的临时性工作。*NetizensrespondedangrilytoFacebook’spractices.脸谱网的行为使得网民们很生气。【词块积累】(1)response n.回应,回答,反应makearesponseto 对……做出回应makenoresponseto 对……不做出回应/不予理睬(2)respond v. 回应respondto 对……做出回应【学问延长】“in+n.+介词”短语inreplyto,incommonwith,inconnectionwith,inrelationto,intouchwith,inneedof,infavourof,inlinewith,infrontof,intermsof,inviewof,incaseof等。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)(2024·北京高考)Noteveryoneactsthesameinresponsetoevents,andthatiswhywhattriggersonepersonmayormaynottriggeranother.(2)Muchtomysurprise,sherefusedtorespondtomyquestion.(3)(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有怜悯心)response(respond)?5.demandn.&v.要求;须要*Buttherewillalsobeariseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会增加。*Wehopeourproductscouldmeet/satisfyallthedemandsofourcustomers.我们希望我们的产品能够满意客户的全部需求。*Thepublicdemandtoknowthetruth.公众要求了解真相。*TheworkerdemandedthatI(should)tellthemanagerthatmoreexperiencedworkerswereindemand.那位工人要求我告知经理我们急需更多有阅历的工人。【词块积累】indemand特别须要的,受欢迎的meet/satisfyone’sdemand 满意某人的要求demandtodosth. 要求做某事demand+that从句要求……(从句中的谓语动词用shoulddo的形式,其中should可以省略)【名师点津】demand的易错点(1)demand不能用于demandsb.todosth.,但可用于demandtodosth.。(2)demand后面接从句时,从句中的谓语动词用should+动词原形。其中should可以省略。【链高考·明考向】(2024·浙江高考)Adaptivesignalscanmakesurethatthetrafficdemandthatisthereisbeingaddressed.改变的信号能确保那里现有的交通需求得到满意。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)Hedemandedtolook(look)intothematterassoonaspossible.

(2)Thebossdemandedthattheworkers(should)finish(finish)thetaskwithintwodays.

(3)TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular,andtheyareingreatdemandinthiscity.(4)(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding(demand),shesays.【要点拾遗】1.suffervi.遭遇(苦痛)vt.经验*Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare,too:14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems,andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.但是很多年轻人也须要专业的照看:1400万美国人遭遇表达或语言障碍之苦,而其中600万人不满18岁。*Thegraduatesufferedadefeatinthejobinterview.这名毕业生在工作面试中遭遇了失败。*Thecompanysufferedhugelossesinthelastfinancialyear.这家公司在上一财政年度出现巨额亏损。*Myfathersuffersfromhighbloodpressure.我父亲患有高血压。【词块积累】(1)suffera(n)defeat/damage/injury遭遇失败/损坏/伤痛sufferfrom... 患……病;因……蒙受损害;遭遇(2)suffering n.受难;苦楚【名师点津】(1)suffer作及物动词时,其后常接抽象名词,如pain,loss,defeat,damage,punishment,poverty,hunger,hardship等。(2)suffer作不及物动词时,常与from连用。sufferfrom指遭遇斗争、自然灾难带来的苦难及患病或其他之苦,意为“苦于……,患……病”。【链高考·明考向】(2024·江苏高考)Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfromblindnessforlackofpropertreatment.后来,他在非洲工作,那里的很多人因为缺乏适当的治疗而失明。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)Businesshassuffered(suffer)greatlossessincetheeconomiccrisishappened.

(2)Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine.(3)(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)“Iwishwecouldhelphimtoearnmoney,”saidClara.“Hisfamilyissuffering(suffer)somuch.”

2.AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.

依据美国一所高校发表的一份调查报告,增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。【句式解构】(1)AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity为介词短语,在句中作状语。其中的publishedbyanAmericanuniversity为过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词survey。fastestgrowing为现在分词作定语,修饰jobs。(2)accordingto依据;berelatedto和……有关。这两个短语中的to都是介词。*Thestudentdressed(=whoisdressed)inwhiteismydaughter.穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。*Accordingtohercalculation,heshouldbeinParisbynow.依据她的推算,他现在应当已经在巴黎了。*Muchofthecrimeinthisareaisrelatedtodrugabuse.这一地区的很多犯罪都与吸毒有关。【名师点津】过去分词和现在分词作定语(1)过去分词作定语时,与被修饰词之间是被动关系,有时表示完成;v.-ing形式作定语时,与被修饰词之间是主动关系,有时表示被修饰词的特征。(2)单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时,通常置于被修饰词之前;过去分词短语通常作后置定语。*(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)Thebeautifullongbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbudsmakefantasticdecorations.满是粉红色蓓蕾的、美丽的长枝成为极好的装饰品。*(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Ilikeeatingfriedtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmustbeeasytocook.我喜爱吃西红柿炒鸡蛋,我认为它肯定很简单做。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Areportgiven(give)atameetingheld(hold)inTokyoconcludedthatjobstresswasacommonconcerninmanycountriesintheworld.②Accordingtonewspaperreports,fightinghasbrokenoutinthenorthernprovinces.③Harcourt’slawyerclaimsthathisclient’shealthproblemsaredirectlyrelatedtohisworkinthemine.(2)(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.

这一点特别重要,因为它和你的投入有干脆的关系。3.Ofcoursetherewillbeplentyofothernewjobs,someofwhichweprobablycan’tevenguess.

当然会有很多其他的新工作,其中的一些我们甚至不行能猜到。【句式解构】(1)此句是复合句,主句是Ofcoursetherewillbeplentyofothernewjobs。someofwhichweprobablycan’tevenguess是非限制性定语从句。(2)“不定代词+介词+关系代词which/whom”结构用于这种结构的代词主要是both,all,much,many,(a)few,(a)little,none,some,several,most等不定代词,而其后的介词多用of。这种结构常用来引导非限制性定语从句,有时候也可把“of+关系代词which/whom”置于代词前。*Forthepoorestcountries,mostofwhichareinAfrica,thiswillbeofdecisiveimportance.这一点对于大多数地处非洲的最贫困的国家来说,具有确定性的重要性。*Theoldmanhastwodaughters,bothofwhomaredoctors.那位老人有两个女儿,她们都是医生。*Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%ofwhicharesoldabroad.这家工厂每年生产50万双鞋子,其中80%销往国外。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.②Ireadthreebooksonthissubject,noneofwhichwashelpful.(2)Isawthreecampbeds,twoofwhichwereoccupied.

我望见了三张折叠床,其中两张已有人用了。(3)TherearethirtystudentsinClassA,manyofwhomcomefromthesouth.

A班有三十名学生,其中有很多来自南方。【课时检测·素养达标】Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thoughtheirpersonalities(personality)aredifferent,theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.2.Iwouldbegrateful(gratefully)ifyoucouldletmeknowassoonaspossible.3.Thetraditional(tradition)breakfastinthisareaincludesbaconandeggs.4.Theemployeesareonstrike,demanding(demand)moresalary.5.Since1980theobesityrateintheUnitedStateshasdoubled(double).

6.Whenthelittlegirlwokeupthenextday,shefoundthedoghadfrozen(freeze)todeath.

7.Therulesalsorequireemployerstoprovide(provide)safetytraining.

8.Manypeopleintheareadiedfromaccidentsrelated(relate)todrinkingalcohol.9.Hesuffered(suffer)agreatdealfromcoldandhungerinthepast.10.Look!Thenewhouseswhicharebeingconstructedherewillbeavailabletothoselow-incomefamilies.Ⅱ.选词填空takenoticeof,inresponseto,haveadayoff,befluentin,applyfor,berelatedto,indemand,openup1.Foreignstudentsshouldpayattentiontotherequirementsofeachuniversitywhenapplyingforcolleges.

2.Theoperationheunderwentlastmonthopeneduptheblockedpassagesaroundhisheart.

3.Thoughthepricesarehigh,goodproductsarealwaysindemand.

4.Afriendlynodinresponsetoanactofpolitene