专题04 阅读还原5选5 20篇

专题04阅读还原5选520篇Howcanwebecomeaneffectivelearner?___1___Beagoodplanner.Ifyoudon’thaveanyplans,perhapsyourschoollifewillbeamess.___2___Forexample,decidehowmuchtimeyou’dliketospendinlearningEnglishduringthecomingweek.___3___Makingaplanisalwayseasierthancarryingitout.Tobeaneffectivelearner,youshouldputstudybeforeotheractivitiessothatyourstudiescangetyourfullattention.However,it’salsoimportanttotakeshortbreakseverynowandthen.Afterall“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Beanactivelearner.___4___Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyourteachersorclassmatessay,don’thesitate(犹豫)toaskthemquestions.Youcanalsotrydifferentkindsoflearningstylestofindouthowyoucanlearnbest.Beahelpful“teacher”.Oneofthebestwaystolearnsomethingistoteachittosomeoneelse.Toteachothers,youneedtotranslatetheinformationintoyourownwords.____5____Becominganeffectivelearnertakestime,practiceanddetermination(决心).Youcanpickupjustsomeoftheadviceandstarttohaveatry.A．Bearealdoer.B．Takeanactivepartinclass.C．Thefollowingadvicewillbehelpful.D．Youcanbeginwithaweeklytimetable.E．Ithelpsyouremembernewknowledge.JellyfishandCrocodiles（水母和鳄鱼）Hi,myname’sBen.Myfamily,that’sMum,Dadandme,liveinBroomeinWesternAustralia.WesternAustraliaisabout80timeslargerthanItaly,butonly1.5millionpeoplelivethere.____6____Ithasapopulationofabout12,000.It’srightonthecoastandisknownforitsfamousCableBeach,whichis20kmlong.Weliveinthetowninahousewithalargegarden.____7____WedrivetoCableBeachandlookforaquietplacetoswimortofish.Wedon’tgoswimmingfromOctobertoMarchbecausetheremaybeboxjellyfishinthewater.Theboxjellyfishisoneofthemostdangerousjellyfish.____8____Ifyouareattackedbyone,thebestthingtodoistopourvinegarovertheareaofyourbodywhereyouarehurt.That’swhywealwaystakeabottleofvinegarwithus.____9____AyearagoIwentcampinginthebushwithmyfriendBillandhisdad.Wewantedtodosomefishingandsetupcampabout20metersfromariver.____10____Bill’sfathertoldustogetupandwequicklygotoutofthetentandrantothecar,whichwasonly10metersaway.Bill’sdadstartedthecarandturnedontheheadlights.Inthelight,wecouldseeabigcrocodilepullingthetentintotheriver!A．InAustralia,theykillupto65peopleayear.B．BroomeisatowninthenorthofWesternAustralia.C．AnotherdangerousanimalinWesternAustraliaisthesaltwatercrocodile.D．AtweekendsIoftengofishingorswimmingwithmyfriendsormyparents.E．Suddenly,at3o’clockinthemorning,wefeltsomethingpullingonourtent.MaypassedIELTS(雅思)successfullylastweek.IELTSisregardedasthemostdifficultEnglishtest.HowdoesshelearnEnglish?IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,you’dbetterlistentowhatMaysaid.Hereisherexperience.ATSCHOOL◆Ialwaysreadaloudinthemorning._____11_____Anditcanmakemebraveandconfident.◆Listeningtotheteachercarefullyisthemostimportantthinginclass.I’msureyoumusthavethesameopinion._____12_____ItcannotonlyhelpmealotinEnglishpronunciation,butalsohelpmelistentotheteacher’sexplanationclearly.AFTERSCHOOL◆Beforegoingtobed,ImustreadtheEnglishnotesagain.Theyarethekeyknowledge._____13_____◆_____14_____IliketowatchHollywood(好莱坞)movieslikeSpiderManandCaptainAmerica.Listentowhattheysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideas.BEFORETESTS◆ItisnecessarytodoalotofEnglishexercisesbeforetests._____15_____OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanIalwaysdowellinthetests.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Practicemakesperfect.B．IwatchEnglishmoviesonweekends.C．Readingaloudhelpsmeremember.D．Icanlearnthenewwhilereviewingtheold.E．Listeningcarefullycanimprovemylisteningability.WhatdopeoplearoundtheworldthinkofChina?Accordingtoaninternationalsurvey,China’snationalimage(形象)isimproving.Over11,000respondents(调查对象)tookpartinit.___16___Thesurvey’squestionscoveredtopicsfromone’sgeneralviewofChinatoitsperformanceininternationalmatters.Inthe2019report,Chinascored6.3pointsoutof10regardingitsimage,risingfrom5.8pointsin2013.Generally,developingcountrieshadbetterimpressions(印象)ofChinathandevelopedcountries.___17___ThetopthreecountrieswhoserespondentshadthebestimpressionofChinawereMexico,SaudiArabiaandIndonesia.___18___TherespondentsseeChinaasthesecondmostinfluentialcountryininternationalmatters.TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议)wasthemostpopularofallprojectsmadebyChina,CCTVNewsreported.China’sperformanceinfightingtheCOVID-19pandemichasbeennoticedbytheworld.Overthepastfewmonths,manycountrieshaveclosedtheirborders(边境)andstoppedtradesofmedicineandmedicalequipment.___19___Chinahassent34medicalteamsto32countriesandofferedhelpto150countriesandfourinternationalorganizations.Asforthefuture,Chinaisexpectedtomakemorecontributionstotheworld.___20___Let’slookforwardtoit.A．Itsnationalimagewillcontinuetoimprove.B．Chinahasstillhelpedcountriesthatneedhelp.C．ThedevelopingcountriesgaveChinaascoreof7.2.D．TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisthemostinfluentialcountry.E．Therespondentsarefrom22countries,includingtheUSandFrance.DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight?Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmediatoomuch?____21____Itisreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That’salmost40percentoftheworld’spopulation.Buthowmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia?Andwhatexactlydowespendthattimedoing?Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaveragepersonspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday.____22____Anaveragepersontherespendsfourhoursand17minutesadayonsocialmedia.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,womenspendaroundtwohoursmoreaweekthanmenonsocialmedia.____23____Ingeneral,itseemswespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople’spagesthanaddingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurvey,themostcommonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends’pages,readingtheirnews,andcommentingontheirposts.ThemostpopularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.____24____Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesiteQzone.In2017,QzonewasChina’smostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600millionusersworldwide.That’smorethanTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow.Ithasover2,000millionusers.____25____A．Whatdomostpeopledoonsocialmedia?B．Socialmediaisnowapartofmanypeople’severydaylives.C．PeopleinPhilippinesare:themostactiveusers.D．Andasmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld,thisgrowthwon’tstopanytimesoon.E．Rightnow,therearenewFacebookuserseverysecond.Whendoesateenagerbecomeanadult?___26___Butinsomepartsoftheworld,youhavetodosomethingspecialtoentertheworldofadults.OntheislandofPapuaNewGuinea,theNiowratribe（部落）liveneartheSepikRiver,whichisfullofcrocodiles（鳄鱼）.___27___Whenitistimeforteenageboystobecomemen,a“crocodileceremony（仪式）”takesplace.Theboysaretakentoasmallroomcalled“TheCrocodileNest”.___28___Theboysaretoldtothinkoftheircrocodile“fatherandmother”tohelpthemtobebrave.Thentheyarebeatenseveraltimesadayforsixweeksandbambooisusedtomakecutsontheirchestsandtheirbacks.Theboysplaydrumstogetherduringtheirtimeintheroom.___29___TheNiowrabelievethatthisceremonymakestheboysstrongerandbraver,sothattheycansurviveinthedangerousforest.Someoftheboyssleepthroughthemostpainfulpartsoftheceremony!___30___Thenthecrocodilemenentertheworldoftheadultsandaregivenadultresponsibilitiesinthevillage.A．Thereissinginganddancingaftertheceremony.B．Theroomisfullofcrocodileteethandbones.C．Andthishelpsthemtofeelthattheyarenotalone.D．Ithappensonyour18thbirthdayinmanycountries.E．Peopletherebelievethatcrocodilesmadetheearthanditspeople.MysonKelvinwasswimminginthepool.Hereminded（使想起）meofmyfirstswimminglesson.Isawmyclassmatesgetintothewateroneafteranother,butIkeptfarawayfromthewater.____31____Kelvin’swordsbroughtmebackfrommemory.“____32____Trytoswimtome,OK?”hesaidinateachingway.Ilookedatmyson.Althoughtherewasonlytenmetersbetweenus,IwasafraidIcouldn’treachhim.Istoodbackandwantedtoleave.Atthattime,Irememberedmyson’sfirstswimminglesson.Hewasafraidofthewater,too.____33____Mysoncouldfacetheproblem.Whycouldn’tI?ThenIclosedmyeyesandmademywayinthewater.____34____“Goodjob!”IheardKelvinsayingwhenIstopped.Iturnedaroundandlookedatthepool.Icouldn’tbelieveIswamsofaratlast.Ifoundswimmingwasn’tasdifficultasIthought.____35____ThankstoKelvin,Ibecamemoreopentonewthings.A．LookathowIswim,Mom.B．Mysongavemeanimportantlesson.C．Iwassoafraidofit.D．Iswampasthimandkeptgoing.E．However,hedidn’trunawayfromthepool.Itmaybedifficultforyoutodealwithbadmoods.Everyonehashisownidea.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyoufindyourbestwaytoimproveyourmoods.Dowhatyouenjoy.Itwillkeepyouawayfromthebadmood._____36_____Whatmakesyoufeelhappy?Thendoit._____37_____Gotohavelunch,coffee,orwatchamoviewithyourfriends.It’sOKifyoudon’tlikethese.Youcangoforawalkwithyourfriends.Oryoucanvisitthelocalparkwithyourfriends.Youcanjustsitandtalk._____38_____Butdon’tworry.Youcanusethephonetochatwiththem.Theymaymakeyouhappy.Changeyourenvironment.Youcangooutforawalktoimproveyourmood.Ithelpsyougetoutofyourcurrent（当前的）environment.Sure,youcanalsostayathome.Butyou’dbetterchangethelightingofyourroom._____39_____Andthenitwillimproveyourmood.Dealwithyourproblems.Youmayneedtodoalittleself-assessment（自省）.Ithelpsyouknowyourbadmood._____40_____Sometimestheanswermaybeaneasyone.Youjustneedtospendmoretimeonitandmakemoreefforts.A．Spendtimewithafriend.B．Itwillmakeyourenvironmentpleasant.C．Youknowyourinterestsbetterthananyoneelse.D．Youwillhavethechancetothinkabouttheproblem.E．Sometimesyoucan’tgettogetherwithyourfriends.Tubby,theworld’sgreenestdog,diedfromcancerattheageof13in2016inUK._____41_____Whywasadogpopularwithsomanypeople?Tubbywasspecialandheenjoyedcollectingwasteplasticbottles.Thedoglovedhisbottlesmorethananyotherplaythingdogsgenerallytendtolike.In2011,_____42_____aftercollecting26,000bottles.SandraGilmore,Tubby’sowner,saidTubbyhadrecycledaround50,000plasticbottlesinhislife._____43_____whenTubbywasveryyoung.However,Tubbyhadanoseforplasticbottles._____44_____Everytime,Tubbypickedupatleastthreeplasticbottles.OnceTubbyfoundthem,herushedtocrush(压扁)themwithhisteethandbroughtthemtoSandra.Sandracouldn’texplainwhyTubbylikeddoingso._____45_____AGuinnessWorldRecordsofficialsaid,“Tubby’sstoryisencouragingmanypeople.Adogdoesmorefortheenvironmentthanmosthumansdo.Whatashame!”A．HelikedwalkingoutsideB．ButwhatTubbydidhadhelpedmakeourplanetgreener.C．Thousandsofpeopleweresadtohearthebadnews.D．TubbywasputintheGuinness(吉尼斯)BookofWorldRecordsE．Hewasgoodatfindingplasticbottles.Therewasamanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hiswifelefthim.Hefailedinbusiness.Heworkedhard,butfailurewasallthathehadseen.Strugglingwiththis,helefteverythingbehindandwentintotheforest._____46_____Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldman,andthenasked“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup?”“Look,”theoldmansaid,pointingtotwoplants.“_____47_____”“Yes,”themananswered.“WhenIplantedthefenandbambooseeds(种子),Itookverygoodcareofthem._____48_____”theoldmanwenton.“AlthoughIwateredandtookcareofthebambooseedforyears,itdidnotsprout(发芽).Therewasnosignofgrowth._____49_____Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameoutoftheearth.Andinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundforthepastfouryears,developingarootsystemstrongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyearandbeyond._____50_____Soyouknow,allthetimeyouwerestruggling,youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots,”theoldmansaid.A．Doyouseethatfernandbamboothere?B．Ifithadn’tdonethis,itwouldnotbeasstrongasitisnow.C．Therehemetanoldwisemanwhohadlivedthereforlong.D．Inashortperiodoftime,thefernquicklygrewfromtheearth.E．ButIdidnotgiveuponthebambooseedandwentonlookingafterit.Doyouknowmukbang?ItisaSouthKoreanwordandisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamerasontheInternet.____51____MukbangstartedinSouthKoreaninaround2010andhasspreadallovertheworld.____52____AccordingtoJeffYang,anAsian-Americancultureexpert,eatingonone’sowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKoreabecauseithasthecultureofeatingtogether.____53____Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Thisisoneofthereasonswhymanypeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingmukbang.____54____Toattractpeople’sattention,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodinfrontofthecamera.Buttheythrowawaymuchfoodsecretlytomakeviewersbelievetheyhaveeatenupeverything,whichcausesseriousfoodwaste.____55____Thiscanencouragebadhabitsandbringserioushealthproblems.Thus,Chinahastakensomemeasurestosolvetheproblemandaskedshort-videoplatforms,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,toregulatetheireatingshows.A．However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.B．Whydidmukbangfirstappearinthiscountry?C．Buteatingaloneisquitecommoninthecountry.D．Besides,thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.E．Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktotheirviewers.LivingwithLess

Thesedays,itseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtolivemorewithless.Theythrowawayalltheless—usedthings,orsomethingsthatarenotnecessary.Theyarediscoveringthepleasureofspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthethingsthatmattermost.___56___Morefreetime

___57___Justkeepthethingsyouuseorenjoy.You’llbesurprisedathowmuchtimeyou’llhavetodowhatyoureallywanttodo.Careforfewerthings,andspendmoretimewithfriendsandfamily.Moneysaved

Asyoustopbuyingthingsyoudon’tneed,yourfinances（经济状况）willbebetter.___58___Learntoreward（奖励）yourselfwithrichexperiences.Changedvalues

___59___Youwillrealizethatthingsdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Truehappinesscomesfrommakingmemories（回忆）withlovedones.

Livingsimplylowersyourstress（压力）,bettersyourhealthandallowsyoutofindoutwhat’simportant.Trytodiscoverthepeaceandhappinessthiswayoflivingcanbring.Don’twaitforaholidaytostartlivingsimply.___60___A．Starttoday,andyouwillfindthatlessismore.B．Herearesomeadvantagesoflivingsimply.C．Onceyoubreakthehabit,yourvalueswillchange.D．Themoretimeyouown,themoretimeyouwillspendkeepingtheminorder.E．Youcansavesomemoneyandtakeaspecialtripinstead.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。You’vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou’reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans?___61___●Sayit.First,sounditout.Thensayittoyourself.Itmightsoundlikeawordyouknow.___62___Butyoudon’tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread—youhavetheword!●Usecontext(上下文).___63___Lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.Iftheword“shelter”doesn’tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsaroundit.“Rain”and“inthedoorway”mightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.●___64___Ifthecontextdoesn’thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.●Lookitup.Ifthethreestepsabovedon’twork,youcanlookitup.___65___Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon’tknow.A．Usewordparts.B．Ifthisdoesn’twork,takethenextstep.C．Followingsomeeasystepscanhelpyou.D．Sometimesyouknowawordinyourhead.E．Youcanfindthewordinadictionary—eitherabookoronline.SimonDaledidn’twanttoliveinacity’sapartmentbuilding.____66____HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltaneco-house.Withthehelpofhisfather,abuilder,hemovedintoacomfortablenewhomeafteronlyfourmonths.____67____Theeco-houseismadeofnaturalmaterials.SimonDaleandhisfatherdug(挖)intothesideofahillandthenusedthemud(泥巴)andstonetomakethewalls.____68____Thedesignisopen-plan.Thereisnocentralheating,butthere’sawood-burnerandsolarpanels(太阳能电板)onthetopwhichcanprovidepowerforlighting,musicandcomputing.____69____Thefridgestayscool,thankstoairfromundertheground.SimonDalesays,“Wetrytoliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld.”____70____A．Itonlycost$4,700tobuildthehouse.B．Drinkingwaterisfromanearbyspring(泉水).C．Hehascertainlydonehisbesttoachieve(实现)that.D．Thefloorsaremadefromwoodfromthenearbyarea.E．Sohemadeuphismindtobuildhisownhomeinthecountryside.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Goingclothesshoppingcanbedifficult.Sometimesyouheadtoastorewithanideainmind,butonceyougetthereyouhavenoideawheretostart.Why?___71___Ofcourse,youmayfeellostwhenyouchoose.Havinganideaofwhatlooksgoodonyouwillmakechoosinggoodclothesaloteasier.___72___Clothingthatfitsshouldbecomfortable.Ifyou’replanningonlosingweight（重量）,don’tbuyclothesthatyouthinkyou’llwearinafewmonths.Whatifitisjustaplanoradreamanditneverhappens?___73___Youmaywanttokeepupwithnewstyles,butifacertainpopularlookisn’tniceonyou,don’twearit.___74___However,ifyou’repear-shapedandbulky(体积大的)scarvesareinfashion,takeadvantageofthechancetolookcool.Rememberthatthemostimportantthingaboutchoosingclothesisfindingalookthatyoulike,notsomeoneelse.___75___A．Sodon’twastemoneyonclothesyoumightneverwear.B．Therightfitisthemostimportantpartofchoosinggoodclothes.C．Forexample,ifyou’rethinanddarkclothesarefashionable,don’tbuythem.D．Youdon’tneedtodresstosomeoneelse’sidea.E．Becausetherearesomanydifferentstyles,sizesandcolorstochoose.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项。Thesedays,itseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtolivemorewithless.Theythrowawayalltheless-usedthings,orsomethingsthatarenotnecessary.Theyarediscoveringthepleasureofspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthethingsthatmattermost.____76____.*____77____.Justkeepthethingsyouuseorenjoy.You’llbesurprisedathowmuchtimeyou’llhavetodowhatyoureallywanttodo.Careforfewerthings,andspendmoretimewithfriendsandfamily.*Asyoustopbuyingthingsyoudon’tneed,yourfinances(经济情况)willbebetter.____78____.Learntoreward(奖励)yourselfwithmeaningfulexperiences.*____79____.Youwillrealizethatthingsdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Truehappinesscomesfrommakingmemorieswithlovedones.Livingsimplylowersyourstress,bettersyourhealthandallowsyoutofindoutwhat’simportant.Trytodiscoverthepeaceandhappinessthiswayoflivingcanbring.Don’twaituntiltomorrowtostartlivingsimply.____80____.A．Starttoday,andyouwillfindthatlessismoreB．HerearesomeadvantagesoflivingsimplyC．Onceyoubreakthehabit,yourvalueswillchangeD．Themorethingsyouown,themoretimeyouwillwasteE．YoucansavesomemoneyandtakeaspecialtripinsteadResearchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality(个性).Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.____81____Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.Butisthisreallytrue?Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon’twanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon’tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms,itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.____82____Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.____83____Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodest(谦虚的)andthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.____84____Thenthestatistics(统计数)sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou’relongingforknowledge.____85____Andtheyareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.A．Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?B．Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?C．Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.D．Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacher.E．Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Asweallknow,takingnotesinclassisreallyimportant.Infact,wecanbebetterpreparedforexamswithgoodnote-taking.Itisthekeytoremembering,reviewingandstudyingclassmaterial(材料).___86___Itwasfoundouttoworkquitewell.TheCornellmethodwasinventedinthe1940sbyWalterPauk,asummaryteacheratCornellUniversity.Ithelpshisstudentstakeandorganizetheirnotesinclass.___87___TheCornellmethodrequiresverylittlepreparation.___88___Thenwritedownthetitleonthetopofthepage.NowwecantakedownallthenotesinclassintotheNote-takingColumn.___89___Next,writedowncues(提示)likekeyquestionsandwordsontheleft.Finally,summarize(概括)themainideasofthelessononthebottom.___90___TrytoanswerthequestionsintheCueColumnbycoveringtheNote-takingColumn.Itwillhelpreviewthelessonbetter.A．What’smore,itmakesreviewingeasierafterclass.B．It’sthewidermainpartontheright.C．First,divideapageinanotebookintofourparts.D．Howcanwemakegooduseofthenotesafterclass?E．OneofthewaystotakenotesiscalledtheCornellmethod.Tomostofus,beingboredsoundsterrible.Buttomanypsychology(心理学)experts,adayfullofboredomisn’tterribleatall,____91____Why?Becausetheythinkhumansneedtoexperienceboredom.____92____.Ifyouwereearlyforthebus,youjuststoodthereandwaited.Duringalongcartrip,youlookedoutofthewindowtospendtime.Sometimesafterschool,youmightwonderwhattodowithyourself.Maybeyou’dalreadyplayedallyourgamesamilliontimes.Kidsinthepastdidn’tenjoyboredom,either.Itwasconsideredasabadthing,justasitistoday.____93____Sowhyareexpertssayingweneedmoreofit?____94____Thehumanbrainusesdifferent“networks”tododifferentjobs.Mostofthetime,yourbrainusesthe“executive(执行的)attentionnetwork”todealwithwhat’shappeningaroundyou,likelisteningtoyourteacher,catchingaballandsoon.Whenyouhavenothingtodo,yourbraintursintoadifferentnetwork,called“defaultmode(默认模式)”.Ithelpsyourecall(回忆)whatyou’velearnedandexperienced.Bothnetworksareimportant,buttheycan’tbeactiveatthesametime.Yourbraincan’tbeinthedefaultmodeifitkeepsdoingsomething.____95____Inthissense,beingboredisnotabadthing.A．Tothem,it’sjustlikeagift.B．Theanswerhassomethingtodowiththebrain.C．Thedifferenceisthattoday,boredomcanbeeasilyavoided.D．Ifwedon’tuseit,itmaycausehealthproblemstoourbody.E．Inthepast,beingboredwasafactoflife.

专题04阅读还原5选520篇参考答案1．C

2．D

3．A

4．B

5．E【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了怎样成为一个有效的学习者。1．根据空前的“Howcanwebecomeaneffectivelearner?”可知，空缺处应该填的是和建议相关的内容，选项C“以下建议将会很有帮助”最符合语境，故选C。2．根据空后的“Forexample,decidehowmuchtimeyou’dliketospendinlearningEnglishduringthecomingweek”可知，空缺处应该填的是和每周计划相关的内容，选项D“你可以从每周的时间表开始”最符合语境，故选D。3．根据空后的“Makingaplanisalwayseasierthancarringitout”可知，空缺处应该填的是和实行计划相关的内容，选项A“成为一个真正的实干家”最符合语境，故选A。4．根据空前的“Beanactivelearner”可知，空缺处应该填的是和积极相关的内容，选项B“在课堂上积极参与”最符合语境，故选B。5．根据空前的“Toteachothers,youneedtotranslatetheinformationintoyourownwords”可知，空缺处应该填的是和把信息翻译成你自己的话相关的内容，选项E“它(把这些信息翻译成你自己的话)帮助你记住新知识”最符合语境，故选E。6．B

7．D

8．A

9．C

10．E【分析】本文主要讲述了作者对澳大利亚两种危险动物——水母和鳄鱼的认识及自身的一些经历。6．根据“Ithasapopulationofabout12,000.It’srightonthecoastandisknownforitsfamousCableBeach,whichis20kmlong”可知，此空介绍西澳大利亚某个地方的情况，选项B“布鲁姆是西澳大利亚北部的一个城镇”符合，故选B。7．根据“WedrivetoCableBeachandlookforaquietplacetoswimortofish”可知，此处说的是作者的日常生活，常去CableBeach游泳或钓鱼，选项D“周末我经常和我的朋友或父母去钓鱼或游泳”符合，故选D。8．根据“Theboxjellyfishisoneofthemostdangerousjellyfish”可知，此处描述这种水母的危险性，选项A“在澳大利亚，