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2023-2024学年上学期期末模拟考试02九年级英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:Unit1-Unit8(牛津译林版九年级上册)。5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Ourfutureisinourownhands,________wemusttakegoodcareofit.A.although B.unless C.so D.as2.TheNingjuintercityrailwayhasmade________easiertotravelbetweenthetwoplaces.A.that B.it C.one D.this3.Somebirdswhichwereonce________arenowbecomingrare.A.ancient B.common C.lasting D.dangerous4.ItwassurprisingthatlittleTomkeptquietall________breakfast.A.by B.for C.with D.through5.Fionaisinterestedinalotofdifferentthings.Allofusthinkshe’sagirlwitha________mind.A.live B.alive C.lively D.living6.It’shardtoimaginethatMessiwas________withtheGoldenBallAwardfortheseventhtime.A.proved B.promised C.praised D.presented7.________youwalkaroundLaoMendong,theseoldobjectsfullofhistoryalwaystakeyoubackintime.A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Whoever D.However8.Allourdreamscancometrueaslongaswehavethe________tofightforthem.A.choice B.mood C.courage D.effort9.Itissaidthatthefootballmatchwearelookingforwardto________becauseofthecomingheavyrain.A.willcancel B.cancel C.cancelling D.willbecancelled10.Itmay________thatvitaminEplaysanimportantpartinprevention,butcannotcurediseases.A.runout B.findout C.turnout D.stayout11.Thesuspectwasseen________awayfromthesceneofthecrimeat9p.m.lastFriday.A.run B.ran C.torun D.running12.Takeanotebooksothatyoucanwritedowntheimportantdetailsduringthemeeting.Theunderlinedpartinthesentenceistotalkaboutthe________ofdoingsomething.A.reason B.result C.purpose D.condition13.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadefiningrelativeclause?A.Marylikesmusicthatisquietandgentle.B.Idon’tknowwhoisplayingthepianonextdoor.C.Don’tmisstheprogrammeifyoulikeclassicalmusic.D.Lucyissuchalovelygirlthateveryoneinherclasslovesher.14.Whichofthefollowingmaybeanewspaperheadline?A.HerearesomeXi’antraveltips.B.AcatshowwasheldinShanghai.C.Driverkilled,eighthurtinbuscrash.D.AnewartistsweptAmericanMusicAwards.15.—AreyougoingtotakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetition?—________It’stoogoodachancetomiss.A.Noproblem. B.That’sforsure. C.Whyme? D.Whatapity!二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired,sotheytooka16onthebench.Whenthedaughtersawanoldmansellingapples,sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapple.Herfatherdidn’tbringmuchmoneywithhim,butitwasenoughtobuytwoapples.Sohedid,andgave17ofthemtohisdaughter,smiling.Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.Thenthefatheraskedherifshecould18oneoftheappleswithhim.Whenthegirlheardthis,shequicklytookabitefromoneapple.Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak,shealsotookabitefromthe19apple.Thefatherwas20.Hewonderedwhatmistakehemadesothathisdaughteractedinsuchagreedy(贪婪)way.Hewaslostinthought.Perhapshewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwastoo21tounderstandaboutsharingandgiving.Asmiledisappearedfromhisface.Suddenly,hisdaughterwithanappleinherlefthandsaid,“Daddy,havethisone!Itismuchjuicierand22.”Herfatherwasspeechless.Hefelt23aboutmakingthejudgment(判断)soquicklyaboutasmallchild.Buthissmile24knowingwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.Don’tjudgeanythingordrawaconclusiontooquickly.25sparesomemoretimetounderstandthingsbetter.16.A.walk B.shower C.break D.note17.A.both B.either C.neither D.all18.A.cut B.wash C.share D.give19.A.first B.fourth C.third D.second20.A.satisfied B.surprised C.moved D.happy21.A.brave B.silly C.young D.lazy22.A.sourer B.bigger C.saltier D.sweeter23.A.proud B.great C.bad D.clever24.A.wentaway B.cameback C.ranoff D.stayedup25.A.Always B.Never C.Seldom D.Hardly三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWeekendEventsDancePartyComeanddancethedayawayinthecitysquare!Saturday,December18Startsat12:00pm$25foreachpersonAllmoneywillgotocharity(慈善机构).CityOrchestra(管弦乐队)ConcertCityOrchestraplaysyourholidayfavoritesinthecitytheater!Saturday,December18Startsat7:00pm$7foreachpersonTheconcertwillrun1hour.ComedyNightSeeyourfavoritecomediansinourcafé!Sunday,December19Startsat9:00pm$15foreachpersonPopcornanddrinkswillbeprovided.Outsidefoodisn’tallowed.ArtShowNewartshowopensinthecitymuseum!Sunday,December19Startsat2:00pmFreeticketsComeandsupportyourlocalartists.26.Whicheventwillgiveawayitsticketmoney?A.ArtShow. B.DanceParty.C.ComedyNight. D.CityOrchestraConcert.27.WhattimewilltheconcertbyCityOrchestrafinish?A.At2:00pm. B.At7:00pm. C.At8:00pm. D.At9:00pm.28.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoComedyNight?A.Takesomefoodwithyou. B.Meetsomefamousartists.C.Performwithyourfavoritecomedians. D.Helpyourselftosomepopcornanddrinks.BOntheToweratYouzhouWherearethegreatmenofthepast?Andwherearethoseoffutureyears?Theskyandearthforeverlast;HereandnowIaloneshed(流)tears.Travelingnotonlyopensoureyesbutalsogivesusachancetothinkandexpressourfeelings.OntheToweratYouzhou,writtenbyChenZi’ang(661-702)intheTangDynasty,isanexample.Chenwrotethispoemin696.Atthattime,hewasupsetinhisarmycareer(生涯)undertheruleofEmpressWuZetian.HeclimbedtothetopofYouzhouTowerandwasamazedbytheviewoftheearthandsky.Hecouldn’thelpwonderingwherethegreatmenofthepastandfutureare.Comparedtotheuniverse,thepoetfeltthatpeoplearesmallandunimportant.Whatlastsforeveristhevast(广阔的)earthandsky.Nobodycanbefreefromdeath.Evenso,Chenstillwantedtoservehiscountryandpeopleinhisshortlife.Buttherulersdidn’tseehistalents,soChenfeltsadandshedtearsalone.Withthesincere(真挚的)feelingsthatfitthesetting,Chencreatedamoving,sadsceneinthepoem.Itissadbutnotdiscouraging(令人气馁的).Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeaning.That’swhythepoemisstillpopularnow.29.Whenwasthepoemwritten?A.IntheQinDynasty. B.IntheTangDynasty.C.IntheSongDynasty. D.IntheMingDynasty.30.WhatwilllastforeveraccordingtoChenZi’ang?A.Therulers. B.Thepoem.C.Thegreatmen. D.Thevastearthandsky.31.Whatdoestheauthor(作者)thinkofthelanguageinthepoem?A.Simple. B.Sadanddiscouraging.C.Simplebutmeaningful. D.Upsetandsincere.CHowtoUseaModernPublicLibraryHasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It’sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavechangedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge,meetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.Checkoutabook.Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you’llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingforwithacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Bysuchnetworks,librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles.Oncethebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch(分店),theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.Checkoutotherthings.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone(多媒体区域),loadedwithinformationinmanyformats(载体形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDsandpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn’tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.Joinreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupmeetingsaimedtovariousagegroups.Perhapsyou’dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish,thelibrarymayorganizealanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletohelpyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunch(发起)spaceforit.Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce(商会会议厅)andgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprinting,faxinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.32.Publiclibrariescanhelpthereadersto________.A.selltheirbooksontheInternet B.holdabusinessmeetingintheirlocallibraryC.getaneededbookfromalibrarybranchnearbyD.maketheirbooksthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles33.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatthingsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?A.Computergamesandcars. B.Favoritemusicandarts.C.Popularmagazinesandmovies. D.Kid’stoysandpaintings.34.AccordingtoParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows________.A.thekidtolearnanewlanguage B.theparenttoenjoyquietreadingC.thekidtolearnsomereadingskills D.theparenttomeettheirbestfriends35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellustheimportanceofpubliclibraries.B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.C.Tosharedifferentopinionsonoperatepubliclibraries.D.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.DMukbang,aSouthKoreanword,means“eatingbroadcast(吃播)”.Itisanonlinebroadcastinwhichapersoneatstonsoffoodwhiletalkingwiththepeoplewatchinghimorher.ItbeganinSouthKoreainaround2010andhasspreadallovertheworld.WhydidmukbangfirstappearinSouthKorea?JeffYang,anAsian-Americanculturalcritic(评论家),thinksthatit’sdownto“thelonelinessofunmarriedoruncoupledSouthKoreans”.HebelievesthateatingonyourowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKoreawheresocialeatingissuchalongtradition.However,eatingaloneisbecomingincreasinglycommon.Itseemsthatmukbanggivespeoplethefeelingthattheyarepartofsomethinglarger.AliceStride,aspokeswomanfortheCampaigntoEndLoneliness,says,“Itmightbringsomeonegreatcomforttowatchmukbang.”Sheaddsthatshewouldbeworriedifyoungerpeoplewerewatchingpeopleeatinsteadofeatingwithfriendsorfamily,butforolderpeopleitcouldbeacomfort.“Ifyoucan’tgetout,ifyou’reillforexample,thenperhapsthatwillbringyouagreatsenseofcomfort.Onthewhole,though,wewouldadvocateface-to-facecommunication.It’ssomethingthatwon’tchange.”“Iwouldalwaysencouragepeopletodowhatevermakesthemfeelbetteraslongasitisahealthyhabit,”saysBenEdwards,arelationshipexpert(专家).Idon’tthinkmukbangisahealthywaytohaveameal.ButIthinkifpeoplefeellikewatchingotherpeopleeat,anditgivesthemsomekindofsatisfaction,Iseenoharm.”36.WhatquestionsareansweredinParagraph1?①Howoldismukbang?
②Whatdoesmukbangmean?③Wheredidmukbangbegin?
④Howdidmukbanggetpopular?A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④37.AccordingtoJeffYang,itisdifficultforSouthKoreanstoeatalonebecausethey________.A.likejoiningalargergroup B.havethecultureofeatingtogetherC.aresupportersofendingloneliness D.usuallyhaveabigfamily38.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyAliceStride’sopinion?A.Mukbanghelpslotsofpeoplefeellesslonely.B.Olderpeoplearemoreinterestedinmukbang.C.Youngerpeopleshouldeatwiththeirfriendsandfamilyalot.D.Youngerpeopleshouldoffermorecomforttoolderpeople.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“advocate”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A.观察 B.提倡 C.建立 D.评估40.WhatdoesBenEdwardsthinkofmukbang?A.Itisanacceptablething. B.Itishealthyforpeople.C.Itisapopularwayofeating. D.Itisdifficulttodo.第=2\*ROMANII卷非选择题(满分50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。41.Theold(夫妇)areusedtolivingintheiroldhousebythesea.42.Theanimalshow(持续)foroneandahalfhoursintheHongshanZoointhepast.43.Whenwatchingthe(升高)ofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwithourbackstraight.44.Wewillhaveto(取消)thisSaturday’ssportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.45.Many(亚洲的)popstarswillattendthisyear’sMusicAwardthiscomingSunday.B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。46.Mydadwalkedtothesofaand(lie)downtohavearest.47.Simon,you’dbettercleanyourstudynowbecauseitlooks(tidy).48.Whatwillyoubuyforyourgrandfather’s(ninety)birthday?49.Asweallknow,Mozartwasoneofthegreatest(music)allovertheworld.50.Everytimeamatchends,allthe(win)nameswillberecordedandshownonthescreen.C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。comesfromsuchassothatcameupwithbyhandBeep!Beep!Barcode(条形码)technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuythingsinstores.Thisyear,thisgreatinventionis50yearsold!OnaSundayafternoonin1971,IBMengineerGeorgeLaurer51acodethatcouldbeprintedonfoodlabels(商标).Beforethis,cashiers(收银员)hadtoringupprices52.Timehasprovenittobeagreatinvention.Today,barcodesarescanned(扫描)over6billiontimeseverydayandusedby2millioncompaniesworldwide.Whatinformationdoesabarcodeinclude?Wheretheproduct53,whereithasbeen,itsprice,expirationdate(过期时间)...younameit.Itcanalsohelpstoreskeeptrackoftheirproducts.Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecorded
54thestoreownerknowstherearenineboxesleft.Thenextgenerationofbarcode,55QRcodes,canholdmoreinformation.“Theycantellconsumersifaproductcontainallergens(过敏原)orifitisorganic(有机的).Thisprovidesconsumerswithagreaterleveloftrustintheproductstheybuy,”saidGS1,anorganizationthatdevelopsglobalbarcodestandards.五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Everytimeanewyearrollsaround,peoplesetouttoliveabetterlife.Theypromisethemselvesthattheywillloseweight,findanewjobormaybeeventakethatvacationthey’vealwaystalkedabout.Butwhydowemakethosepromisestoourselvesandwheredidthistraditioncomefrom?ItstartedwiththeancientBabylonians.Around4,000yearsagoinBabylon,theearliestrecordedcelebrationhonoringthecomingofanewyearwasheld.Thecalendarwasdifferentbackthen.TheBabyloniansstartedthenewyearinlateMarchduringthefirstnewmoonafterthespringequinox(春分).TheeventswereknownastheAkitufestival(阿基图庆典),whichlasted11days.Theycelebratedtherebirthofthesungod.Babyloniansmadepromisesinordertomakealloftheirgodshappy.TheyfeltthiswouldhelpthemstarttheNewYearwithbetterluck.Thisishowthetraditionstarted.NewYear’sresolutions(决心)continuedonwiththeRomans.WhentheearlyRomancalendarnolongerwentwellwithEarth’stravelingaroundthesun,Caesardecidedtomakeachange.Hetalkedtothebestastronomers(天文学家)andmathematicians(数学家)ofhistimeandintroducedtheJuliancalendar,whichissimilartoourGregoriancalendar.CaesarsetJanuary1asthefirstdayoftheyeartohonorJanus,thegodofnewbeginnings.TheRomanscelebratedtheNewYearbyofferinganimalstoJanusinaspecialway.Tothisday,thetraditionsoftheancientBabyloniansandRomansarestillwidelyspreadallovertheworld.However,notmanypeoplekeeptheresolutionstheymake.GooglelaunchedaResolutionMapin2013toseehowmanypeoplekeeptheirresolutions.Onlyeightpercentofpeopleweresuccessfulinachievingthem.However,with4,000years’worthofhistorytellingusso,thistraditioniscertaintoliveon.Thatstatistic(数字)ishardtoarguewith.Long56ofNewYear’sResolutionsIntroduction●Peoplehopetogetmuch57orfindanewjobtoimprovethemselves.●TheancientBabylonians58thetradition.Beginning●Thefirstcelebrationthatwasrecordedhonoringthecomingofanewyearwasheld59ofyearsago.●Babyloniansmadepromisesinthehopethattheywouldbe60inthenewyear.Development●CaesardecidedtochangetheearlyRomancalendarbecauseitdidn’t61Earth’stravelingaroundthesunanylonger.●Hetalkedtothebest62ofhistimeandsetJanuary1asthefirstdayoftheyeartohonorJanus.Nowadays●ThetraditionsoftheancientBabyloniansandRomansarestill63amongpeopleallaroundtheworld.●Onlya64peoplesucceededinachievingtheresolutionsaccordingtotheGoogleResolutionMapin2013.Conclusion●Thelonghistory65thatthistraditioniscertaintoliveon.B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。IthinkSingapore(新加坡)isagreatcountrytovisit.Singaporehasonemaini66andmanysmallerislands.Youcangotherebyplaneanditt67aboutsevenhoursfromBeijing.Thereareaboutfivem68peopleinSingapore.MostpeopleinSingaporespeakEnglish,andsomealsos69ChineseandMalay.Therearel70ofinterestingthingstodoinSingapore.TheNightSafariisanight-timezoo.Youcanseealltheanimalsatnight.Ifyoulikebirds,youshouldv71theJurongBirdPark(裕廊飞禽公园).Itisthel72birdparkinSouthEastAsia.ThereisalsoanopenzooattheSingaporeZoologicalGardens.Youcanseemanyanimalsthere.Singaporeisalsogoodfors73andeating.TherearehundredsofshopsonOrchardRoad.Allovertheisland,therearemanyhawker(美食)centres.Youcanbuyallkindsoflocalf74verycheaplyinthesecentres.Andyoucansurelyfindsomethingd75toeat.六、书面表达(满分15分)76.假如你是李华,校园英文网站上张贴了一份问卷。请根据问卷内容,用英语回一封电子邮件。After-schoolActivitiesQuestionnaire·Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyoulikebest?□listeningtomusic□painting□watchingTV□seeingafilm□readingdetectivestoriesothers:________________•Whydoyoulikeit/them?________________________________________________________________________________•Doyouhaveanyadviceaboutafter-schoolactivitiesforourschool?________________________________________________________________________________要求:1.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。2.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Deareditor,Thanksforofferingussuchvaluablechances.Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyafter-schoolactivities.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua
2023-2024学年上学期期末模拟考试01九年级·英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)1.C【详解】句意:我们的未来掌握在我们自己手中,所以我们必须好好照顾它。考查连词。although尽管;unless除非;so因此;as当……时;空格前后是因果关系,属于“前因后果”结构,此处用so连接,故选C。2.B【详解】句意:宁句城际铁路让两个地方旅行变得更容易。考查固定用法。that那;it它;one一个;this这个。makeitadjtodosth表示“使做某事……”,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式。故选B。3.B【详解】句意:一些曾经很普遍的鸟,现在变得很稀有。考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的;common普遍的;lasting持久的;dangerous危险的。根据“...nowbecomingrare.”可知之前很普遍的,现在很稀有。故选B。4.D【详解】句意:小Tom整个早餐都保持安静,真让人吃惊。考查介词辨析。by通过;for为了;with和;through穿过。allthrough表示“一直;始终”。故选D。5.C【详解】句意:Fiona对很多不同的事物感兴趣。我们都认为她是一个思想活跃的女孩。考查形容词用法。live生存,动词;alive活着的,形容词;lively活跃的,形容词;living活着的,形容词;生计,名词。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,根据“mind”可知,此处指思想活跃,用形容词lively。故选C。6.D【详解】句意:很难想象梅西第七次获得金球奖。考查动词辨析。prove证明;promise承诺;praise赞扬;present颁发。根据“...withtheGoldenBallAward”可知,是颁发奖项,故选D。7.A【详解】句意:无论何时你漫步在老门东,这些充满历史气息的古老物件总能把你带回到过去。考查词义辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;Whoever无论谁;However无论如何。根据“...youwalkaroundLaoMendong,theseoldobjectsfullofhistoryalwaystakeyoubackintime.”可知,无论何时都能感受到老门东的历史气息,故选A。8.C【详解】句意:我们所有的梦想都能成真,只要我们有勇气去奋斗。考查名词辨析。choice选择;mood情绪;courage勇气;effort努力。根据“wehavethe...tofightforthem”可知,是有勇气去奋斗,故选C。9.D【详解】句意:据说我们期待的足球赛将因即将到来的大雨而被取消。考查动词时态及语态。根据句子结构,空格处是宾语从句的谓语,且主句为一般现在时,故从句时态不限,根据句中“thecomingheavyrain”提示,此处指的是将来发生的动作,故应用将来时,B、C选项可排除。从句主语“footballmatch”与动词“cancel”之间为被动关系,故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。10.C【详解】句意:事实可能证明,维生素E在预防疾病方面发挥着重要作用,但不能治愈疾病。考查动词短语。runout用光;findout找出;turnout证明是;stayout待在外面。根据“...thatvitaminEplaysanimportantpartinprevention,butcannotcurediseases.”可知此处是科学研究,因此是表明、证明。故选C。11.D【详解】句意:上周五晚上9点,有人看到嫌疑人逃离犯罪现场。考查非谓语动词。根据“awayfromthesceneofthecrimeat9p.m.”可知,此处是结构seesbdoingsth,句子是被动结构sbbeseendoingsth,故选D。12.C【详解】句意:带一个笔记本,这样你就可以在会议期间写下重要的细节。句子中带下划线的部分是谈论做某事的目的。考查同义词替换。reason原因;result结果;purpose目的;condition情况;题干中“sothat”表示“为了”,此处应用C选项替换,故选C。13.A【详解】句意:以下哪个句子是限制性定语从句?考查从句。Marylikesmusicthatisquietandgentle.that引导的定语从句;Idon’tknowwhoisplayingthepianonextdoor.who引导的宾语从句;Don’tmisstheprogrammeifyoulikeclassicalmusic.if引导的条件状语从句;Lucyissuchalovelygirlthateveryoneinherclasslovesher.such...that引导的状语从句。故选A。14.C【详解】句意:下列哪项可能是报纸的标题。考查常识。HerearesomeXi’antraveltips.这是西安的旅游贴士;AcatshowwasheldinShanghai.上海举办猫展;Driverkilled,eighthurtinbuscrash.巴士撞车,司机死亡,八人受伤;AnewartistsweptAmericanMusicAwards.一位新艺人横扫全美音乐奖。综合四个选项,C选项交通事故,且标题涵盖内容简洁、全面,最可能是报纸标题。故选C。15.B【详解】句意:——你要参加英语演讲比赛吗?
——那是肯定的。这是一个不容错过的好机会。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题;That’sforsure那是肯定的;Whyme为什么是我;Whatapity真可惜。根据下文“It’stoogoodachancetomiss”可知,此处是作者在表示自己肯定会参加比赛。故选B。16.C17.A18.C19.D20.B21.C22.D23.C24.B25.A【导语】本文主要讲述了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果并得出一个教训的故事。16.句意:小女儿有点累,所以他们在沙滩上休息。walk步行;shower淋浴;break间断,休息;listen听。根据“Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired”可知女儿累了,所以他们要休息,takeabreak“休息一下”,故选C。17.句意:所以他买了2个苹果,并且微笑着都给了他的女儿。both两者都;either两者中任一的;neither两者都不;none没有一个。根据“Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.”可知两个苹果都给了女儿,故选A。18.句意:然后,父亲问她是否可以分享一个苹果给他。cut切;wash洗;share分享;give给。根据“...oneoftheappleswithhim”可知,父亲希望女儿“分享”其中一个苹果给他。结合选项,介词with可以和share构成短语sharesth.withsb.,表示“和……分享”,其它选项无此搭配。故选C。19.句意:在她父亲说话前,她也咬了一口第二个苹果。first第一;fourth第四;third第三;second第二。根据“shequicklytookabitefromoneapple”和“shealsotookabite”可知,共买了两个苹果,女儿咬完了一个,接着咬的是“第二个”。故选D。20.句意:父亲感到惊讶。satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;moved感动的;happy开心的。根据“Hewonderedwhatmistakehemadesothathisdaughteractedinsuchagreedyway.”可知,他想知道他犯了什么错误使他女儿以这样贪婪的方式表现,所以父亲对女儿的行为感到惊讶。故选B。21.句意:女儿太小不能理解关于分享和给予。brave勇敢的;silly愚蠢的;young年轻的;lazy懒惰的。考查“too...to...”“太……以至于不能”结构;根据下文“understandaboutsharingandgiving”可知,孩子因为太“小”而不能理解关于分享和给予,其他选项均不符合句意,故选C。22.句意:爸爸请吃这个,这个苹果汁水更多,更甜。sourer更酸的;bigger更大的;saltier更咸的;sweeter更甜的。根据“Itismuchjuicierand”可知,and连接并列的形容词,juicer“汁水更多的”和sweeter“更甜的”,语义相似,故选D。23.句意:对一个小孩那么轻易的做出判断,父亲感觉很糟糕。proud自豪的;great伟大的;bad糟糕的;clever聪明的。根据“Herfatherwasspeechless.”可知,对一个小孩那么轻易的做出判断,父亲感觉很糟糕,其他选项均不符合句意,故选C。24.句意:知道了为什么女儿快速地咬了每一个苹果,爸爸的微笑又回来了。wentaway离开;cameback回来;ranoff逃跑;stayedup熬夜。根据前文“Asmiledisappearedfromhisface.”可知,爸爸消失了的微笑现在又回来了,故选B。25.句意:一直都要留有足够的时间去更好的了解事情。Always总是;Never从不;Seldom几乎不;Sometimes有时。根据“Don’tjudgeanythingordrawaconclusiontooquickly.”可知,需要留有足够的时间去更好地了解事情真相,不要太快。故选A。26.B27.C28.D【导语】本文是应用文,介绍了4个周末活动。26.细节理解题。由表格一中的尾句“Allmoneywillgotocharity.”可知,所有的买门票收入的钱都给慈善机构,由此可判断DanceParty“舞会”所得的收入都捐赠。故选B。27.推理判断题。由表格二中的“Startsat7:00pm”及“Theconcertwillrun1hour.”可知,市管弦乐队音乐会在晚上7:00开始,音乐会进行1个小时,也就是在晚上8:00结束。故选C。28.推理判断题。由四个表格内容及表格三中的“Popcornanddrinkswillbeprovided.”可知,戏剧之夜提供爆米花和饮料,由此可判断可在戏剧之夜上随便吃爆米花和喝些饮料。故选D。29.B30.D31.C【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝的陈子昂所写的《登幽州台歌》及这首诗的故事背景。29.细节理解题。根据“OntheToweratYouzhou,writtenbyChenZi’ang(661-702)intheTangDynasty,isanexample.”可知,该诗写于唐代,故选B。30.细节理解题。根据“Comparedtotheuniverse,thepoetfeltthatpeoplearesmallandunimportant.Whatlastsforeveristhevast(广阔的)earthandsky.”可知,永恒的是辽阔的大地和天空。故选D。31.细节理解题。根据“Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeaning.”可知,他的语言简单,但含义深刻。故选C。32.C33.C34.B35.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何使用现代图书馆以及现代图书馆的改善成果。
32.细节理解题。根据“Oncethebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch(分店),theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.”可知,如果你需要的书到达了离你最近的分店,他们就会给你发电子邮件,即公共图书馆可以帮助你在最近的分店找到你需要的书。故选C。33.细节理解题。根据“YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDsandpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.”可知,你可以外借DVD电影、CD音乐、流行杂志、玩具和游戏等其他图书馆物品。故选C。34.细节理解题。根据“Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.”可知,带孩子去半小时的“故事时间”,可以让父母安静地享受阅读。故选B。35.主旨大意题。根据文章首段“Theyhavechangedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge,meetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.”和每段首句“Checkoutabook;Checkoutotherthings;Joinreadinggroups;Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary”可知,本文主要介绍了现代图书馆的改善成果,即经改善的公共图书馆可以给人们提供哪些服务。故选D。36.C37.B38.C39.B40.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“吃播”。36.推理判断题。根据“Mukbang,aSouthKoreanword,means‘eatingbroadcast(吃播)’”可知,这句话介绍了吃播的意思。根据“ItbeganinSouthKoreainaround2010”可知,介绍了吃播有多少年历史以及吃播在哪里开始。故选C。37.细节理解题。根据“HebelievesthateatingonyourowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKoreawheresocialeatingissuchalongtradition.”可知,他认为,在韩国这样的国家,独自吃饭可能很难,因为在那里,集体吃饭是一个悠久的传统。故选B。38.推理判断题。根据“AliceStride,aspokeswomanfortheCampaigntoEndLoneliness,says,‘Itmightbringsomeonegreatcomforttowatchmukbang.’Sheaddsthatshewouldbeworriedifyounge
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