英语-甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试试题和答案

考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。.........................4.本卷命题范围：北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit5Lesson1。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotoworktomorrow?2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheInternet.B.Awoman.C.Avideo.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Boring.B.Popular.C.Funny.A.Givingadvice.B.Writingapaper.C.Drivingtothelibrary.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.A.ImproveherEnglish.B.Wearapairofglasses.8.What,stherelationshiC.Motherandson.9.Whydidthemandobadlyinthemid-termexam?A.Hewasill.B.Hedidn,tstudyhard.【高二期中考试卷·英语第1页（共8页）】25-T-267B10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Retakehisexam.B.Talkwithhisfriends.B.Theyarehavinganinterview.12.Whatkindofjobisthemanlookingfor?A.OneinSpain.B.Onewithflexiblehours.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Intheman,scompany.B.IntheITdepartment.C.Inthewoman,soffice.A.Toseeadoctor.B.Tovisithisfamily.15.Whenwillthemanfinishhisproject?A.BynextTuesday.B.BynextWednesday.C.BynextThursday.16.WhatwillMr.Greenhelpthemando?A.Buytickets.B.Hireanewassistant.C.Maintaincontactwithhiscustomers.18.Whichisthebiggest24-hoursaleseventintheworld?A.BlackFriday.B.SinglesDay.C.CyberMonday.19.WhatisusuallysoldonCyberMonday?A.Foods.20.HowmuchdidPrimeDayearABestLanguageLearningprogramsLingQEnglishconversations,groupconversations,writingcorrectionsandahugevarietyoflearningactivitiesandquizzes.IthasacommunityaspectthatrewardsyouwithabackpackforhelpingAssimilAlanguagelearningprogramfromFrance,Assimilhasmanyforeignlanguageproducts.Theprogramoffers14differentlanguages,includingafulle-course,CDsanddownloadableorprintedtextbooks.【高二期中考试卷·英语第2页（共8页）】25-T-267BAlisonPrice：FreeAlisonatry.Stickwithasinglelanguageorlearnseveralfromnineoptions：Japanese，German，Spanish，French，Chinese，Irish，Arabic，EnglishorSwedish.AccesstoitsvideoRosettastoneforlong-termlearnersratherthanthoselookingforquickphrase-toprovidelearnerswith25differentlanguages，featuringwell-roundedcoursesthatdealwith21.WhatmayhappeniflearnershelppeersinLingQ？A.Theywillgetrewarded.B.Theycanreceiveadiscount.22.Whichprogramoffersthefewestlanguages？A.LingQ.B.Assimil.C.RosettaStone.D.Alison.23.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoulearninRosettaStonefortenmonths？BEkaterinaSky，awildlifeconservationartist，inspirespeopletoreconnectwithnatureandanimalsthroughherwork.Herloveforanimalsledhertusesartasacreativeoutlettopromotekindnesstoalllife.Thefactthatherworkcarriessuchanimportantmessagefortheplanetmakesherpaintingsevenmorebeautifulandmoving.“Icanfeelthesufferingsaid.“MymissionistospeakupEkaterinabeganherartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsinYaroslavl，Russia.There，conservationartist.ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoTheArtSchoolofMuseumofTel-Aviv.There，sheexpandeduponherknowledgeandskills，learningtocreateherownuniquestyle.interconnectednesswiththeanimals.“Eachanimalwascolorfultohighlighttheirandindividuality，”Ekaterinasaid.Hermaingoalistoconnectpeoplewithanimals，eveninthemostcrowdedurbanplaces.WehavegreatlylostourconnectiontoMotherEarthandallthecreatureswhoinhabitit.Ekaterina,sworkcanhelpraiseawarenessaboutsaysoururbanlifestylesmakeusforgetaboutalltheendangeredspeciesthatwecanhelpprotectbymakingdifferentchoices.“AsIbelieve，weconnectthroughoureyes，whicharewindowsintooursoul，andIEkaterinasaid.24.WhatinspiresEkaterinaSkytocreateart？A.Herchildhood.B.Herloveforanimals.C.Herscholarships.D.Hertravels.【高二期中考试卷·英语第3页（共8页）】25-T-267BA.Ekaterina,seducationalbackgroundinart.B.TheachievementsofEkaterina,suniqueartisticstyle.C.ThereasonswhyEkaterinawantedtobeaconservationartist.D.TheimpactofEkaterina,sartonwildlifeconservationefforts.26.HowdoesEkaterinaSky,sartworkcontributetowildlifeconservation？A.Byraisingfunds.B.Byprovidingscientificdata.C.Byincreasingpublicawareness.D.Byinfluencingthelocalpolicy.27.WhatcanwelearnfromEkaterina,swordsinthelastparagraph？A.Artdoesn,tinfluencepeople,sfeelings.D.Shetrustsoureyeslinkustoanimalsthroughart.CFarmersarecelebratingtheirriceharvestbysinginganddancingonthefarm.ThisisWanbaoMozambiquericefarm，China,slargestriceplantingprojectinAfrica.Here，ifpeopleWanbao，thenameofaChinesericefarmproject.Throughthefertile（肥沃的）areainsouthMozambique，theLimpopoRiverisflowingintotheIndianOceanintheXai-Xaidistrict.Benefitingfromthevastfarmland，asuitableclimate，enoughwaterandthesupportfromChina，theprojectiscreatingabrightfutureforThroughcooperativeplantingmethods，Wanbaoishelpingthelocalfarmersdevelopsuccessfulriceplantations.Itnotonlyprovidesseeds，farmchemicalsandfertilizers，butalsoTohavegoodharvests，farmersworkhardandlearnfromtheChinese.Nowthelocalfarmers,loveforfarmingisgrowingandtheyaregettingricherandricher.“I,vebenefitedalotfromthericefarmingandlearnedtoproducericeusingChineseIhaveimprovedmylifealot.Ihavebuiltmyhouseandmychildrenaregoingtoschool.”Anoldfarmerisnoweventeachingotherfarmershowtogrowrice.Heiscultivatingcropsover40hectares.“Thankstotheproject，bothmychildrenandgrandchildrenarelivingastablelife.NowIgotothefieldstosupporttheotherfarmerswithteaching.IhopeWanbaowillextendthegrowingareastoothercornersofthecountyinthefuturetohelpfightA.ToshowthepopularityoftheprojectinMozambique.B.Toindicatefarmers,Chineselanguageskills.C.ToprovetheimportanceofChineseinMozambique.D.TosuggestChineseisarequirementforworkingonthefarm.29.WhatcanweknowabouttheWanbaoprojC.Itimprovesthelocalclimate.D.Itoffersfarmingtechnologiesforlocals.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cultivating”inthelastparagraphmean？A.Preparing.B.Growing.C.Selling.D.Pulling.【高二期中考试卷·英语第4页（共8页）】25-T-267B31.Inwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextlikelytobefound?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Agriculture.D.Art.DKidseverywherelovetoplay.Andtheyknowthataballisaperfectthingtoplaywith.Nowscientistsreportbumblebees（大黄蜂）seemtoknowthesamething,makingbumblebeesthefirstinsectsknowntoplay.Lotsofanimalsplay.Butthebehaviorisbestknowninmammals（哺乳动物）andbirds.Formanyanimals,playingisoftenseenasakindofpracticeforthingsthey,llhavetodealwithinlaterlife.Butbeforethis,therewerenoreportsofinsectsplaying.Dr.LarsChittkadidanearlierexperiment,wherehetrainedbumblebeestorollballsintoagoalforfood.Henoticedsomebeeswererollingballsevenwhentheyweren,trewarded.Hewonderedwhethertheywereplayingforrewardsornot.Totesttheidea,hewithotherscientistssetupanewexperiment.First,theymarked45clearpathwayfromthebumblebees,nesttoafeedingarea.Oneithersideoftheopenpathway,smallcoloredwoodenballswereplaced.Ononesideofthepath,theballscouldn,tmove.Ontheotherside,theballscouldrollaround.neverhadtoleavethepathwaytofindfood,buttheyleftanyway.Theyweren,tsointerestedinthesidewheretheballscouldn,tmove,buttheymadelotsofvisitstothesidewiththerollingballs.Grabbingtheballswiththeirlegs,thebumblebeeswouldbeattheirwingstopullontheballs,causingthemtoroll.The45markedbumblebeesdidthis910timesduringtheexperiment.Thoughsomeonlydiditonce,othersdiditalot.Thescientistsfoundtheyoungerbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballs,andthatmalesseemedmorelikelytoplayThescientistssayit,snotclearwhythebumblebeesrolltheballsorwhethertheyenjoyr32.Whatisthecommonviewaboutanimals,playingbehavior?A.Aformoffight.B.Aformoftraining.C.Aformoflabor.D.Aformofperformance.33.WhydidDr.LarsChittkaconductthenewexperiment?A.Totrainbumblebeestoplaywithballs.B.Tofigureoutbumblebees,feedingstyle.C.Toexploreifbumblebeesplaywithoutareward.D.Toobservehowbeesinteractwithdifferentobjects.34.Whatdidthescientistsfindduringtheexperiment?A.Bumblebeesonlyplayedwithballswhenfoodwasinvolved.B.FemalebumblebeesweremoreinterestedinplayinC.Olderbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballsthanyoungerones.D.Bumblebeespreferredballsthatcouldrolltothosethatcouldn,t.A.Thepurposeofinsectsplayingistoprepareforlife.B.Dr.LarsChittkadiscoveredaneC.Bumblebeesarethefirstinsectsknowntoplay.D.Playingiscommonamongmammalsand【高二期中考试卷·英语第5页（共8页）】25-T-267B阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Soyouwanttoknowhowtolookmoreconfidentandthinkbodylanguageisthekey？Well，ifthat,sthecase，thenyou,vecometotherightplace！TherearemanytoolsandMakeEyecontact 37.Thisisabalancingactifyoudon,tknowhowtodothis.Youneedtoknowimportanttogetitright.keepyourchinUpDoyoulookatthegroundwhenyouarewalking？38？Ifthischange.Walkwithyourheadupandyoureyeslookingforward.Keepingyourheadupandfacingyourconversationpartnerconveysinterest，confidence，andotherprosocialemotions. Howyoucarryyourselfwillshowtheworldhowyoufeel—thinkaboutit：Whenyou,refeelingdown，youmaywalkwithyourheaddownandeverythingbecomesadrag.Whenyou,refeelingconfident，youmaystandalittletaller.Standingupstraightwillalsoliftyourmoodandstarttobuildthatall-importantconfidencewithin.Fidgetingisanobvioussignofanxietyandnervousness.Nervousmovements，likebouncingyourkneesortappingyourfingersonatable，drawattentionawayfromwhatyouA.StandingUpStraightB.SlowYourMovementsD.DoyoucareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkE.Isyourheadalwaysdownwhenyouaretalking第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GrannyBasketballismorecompetitivethanyou,dthink！Justaskthewomenover50who 41inthe18thannualGrannyNationalBasketballChampionshipslastweekend.HostedinDecorah，Iowa，theevent42teamsfromacrossthecodifferentwalksoflife，buttheyallhaveonething44：They,remembersoftheGrannyFoundedbyBarbMcPhersonTrammell，thisorganizationoffers45womenanunbelievableopportunitytostay46，makefriendsandrelievestress.Granniesplaybya（n）47setofrulestomakeupforany48mobility.Accordingtotheirwebsite，it,sof50playerstospeedwalk.Jumpingisnot51，either. 52，thereare42GrannyBasketba【高二期中考试卷·英语第6页（共8页）】25-T-267B 54tocompeteagainswomen,steamsofallages.Ofc“Ithinkwe,reredefiningwhattheoldis，”saidoneplayer.44.A.inhurryB.inprintC.inneedD.incommon47.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.differentD.difficult50.A.teachingB.helping52.A.ImmediatelyB.UnlikelyC.CurrentlyD.Unfortunately53.A.jobB.future54.A.remindedB.refusedC.known阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Confuciuswasafamousteacher，politicianandphilosopher（哲学家）wholivedinChinaAutumnPeriod”（771-476BCE）.Duringthisperiod，manyrulerswerefightingacrossthecountry.Becauseofallthefighting，lifewasdifficultforthepoor.Theyworkedhardfortheirrulersandreceivedlittlemoney58return.AsConfuciusgrewup，hisfavoritething59（do）waslearning.Hismothersawthisanddidherbesttohelphimlearn.60（eventualwealthyfamiliesnoticedhowsmwas61offeredhimjobscountingtheirmoneyandkeepingtrackoftheircrops.ofhislife，ConfuciustraveledandtaughtthepeopleofChinaaboutself-discipline（自律）andboththepoorandthewealthyasequals.第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英语老师要求你们在下周的英语课上分享一次自己的幽默经历。请你准备一份发言稿，内容包括：1.讲述你的幽默故事；2.描述你的感受。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【高二期中考试卷·英语第7页（共8页）】25-T-267BHello，everyone！第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Manyyearsago，myfriends，Karl，CarolandIwereinourtruck，travellingthroughConnecticuttovisitanotherfriend.goingonforever，andthefartherwetravelled，theworseitseemedtoget.Wecouldn,tfindPembrokeRoadanditlookedlikewewerelost.WebecameuFinally，wecameuponabigtruckstop.Wepulledinfordirections.KarlandCarolwerereallytired，soIgotoutofthetrucktodothetalking.customers.ThereweretwoofthetoughestmenthatIhadeverseeninmylife.Theyweretallandhadlotsofmuscle，withsquarefaceandblackcoats.IimmediatelythoughtofmyfriendsinthetruckandwhatthesemenmightWeknowthewaywell.”BeforeIcouldsayno，theygotupoffthechairs，paidthebill，andwereoutsideontheirmotorcycles，gesturing，“Followus！”“They,retakingustoalonelyspot，andthatwillbetheend，”Carolwhispered.Idiknowwhattodo.IhesitatedtolookatKarl，whowasmorecalmwhenfacingtroubles.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Smiling，onemotorcycleriderpointedatasign，andIfounditreadPembrokeRoad.【高二期中考试卷·英语第8页（共8页）】25-T-267B听力部分录音稿（Text1)W:Howaboutwedrivetoworktomorrow?It,llrain.M:Um,ourcarisstillinthegaragenow.W:Then,wecancallataxi.ThebusstationisalittlefarforaraiM:OK.（Text2)W:ThisisacoolwaytoputyourthingsawayandmakeyouM:Iknow.AlittleJapanesewomaninventedit.W:Iheardabouther.She,sreallyhotontheInternetrightnow,right?（Text3)M:IsawashowonTVyesterday.Atfirst,itwasnothingspecial,butprettysoon,Iwaslaughinglikecrazy.W:Wow!Really?（Text4)W:IhaveapaperonthM:Whynotgotothelibrary?W:Ithasbeenclosednow,butIhavetohanditintomorrow.M:Don,tworry.Ihavesomebookstothepurpose.Itmaybehelpfultoyou.（Text5)W:OwenisgoingtorunforthechairmanoftheStudentsUnion.M:Really?Idon,tthiM:Well,youknowhealwayslikestalkingbig.（Text6)M:We,llsoonfindout.Pleaselookatthechartonthefarwallandreadthefirstline.M:Okay,verygood.Nowtrythelinebelowthatone.W:That,snotclear.IthinkIcanma（Text7)M:Mom,Ihateschool.W:Why?Whathappened?M:Imessedupmymid-termexamsobadlytoday.It,ssohumiliating.Idon,twantmyfriendstoknowIfailed.M:Idon,tknow.Isatdowninmyseat,lookedatmypaper,andthenmymindjustwenttotallyblank.W:Doyouthinkyoustudiedenoughfortheexam?M:I,mafraidnot.W:Didyoustudythewholenightforyourexam?M:No,notreally.M:Tomorrow.W:Allright.GetoutyourbooksandI,llhelpyouprepare.（Text8)W:Hi,myname,sAmy.Wh【高二期中考试卷·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】25-T-267B（Text9）（Text10）参考答案1~5ABCAA6~10CBCBA11~15ABCCA16~20CABBC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款学习语言的程序。yourpeers（同伴”可知，在LingQ这个学习项目中帮助同伴的学习者会获得奖励。German，Spanish，French，Chinese，Irish，Arabic，EnglishorSwedish.”及其他三个程序所提供的语言教学种类可知，Alison提供的语言最少。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。EkaterinaSky是一位野生动物保护艺术家，她通过自己的艺术作品激励人们重新与自然和动物建立联系，并通过她的画作传达对地球和动物的关爱。acreativeoutlettopromotekinfMuseumofTel-Aviv.”可知，本段主要介绍了Ekaterina的艺术教育背景。【高二期中考试卷·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】25-T-267B够直视动物的眼睛，帮助他们与动物建立联系，并让他们意识到他们与动物的相互联系。由此可推断，她的艺术作品通过提高公众意识来促进野生动物保护。soul’...”可推断，她相信眼睛能够揭示我们的内心世界和想法。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。中国在莫桑比克的万宝稻米农场项目为当地农民增加了收入，改善了生活条件，促进了社区的经济发展。28.A推理判断题。作者通过提及“nihao”显示万宝这个农业项目在当地的重要性和文化影响力。30.B词义猜测题。根据画线词前后句意可知，此处cultivatingcrops指的是在大片土地上种植和培育农作物。故画线词与growing意思最为接近。31.C文章出处题。文章主要讲述了莫桑比克的万宝稻米种植项目及其对当地农业和经济的影响，因此最有可能出现在网站的“农业”版块。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，大黄蜂是已知的第一种会玩耍的昆虫。动物的玩耍通常被理解为它们为未来生活中可能遇到的事情做准备的一种训练方式。Chittka进行新实验是为了研究大黄蜂是否会在没有奖励的情况下玩耍。动的球。35.C主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，文章主要介绍了大黄蜂是已知的第一种会玩耍的昆虫。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种可以增强自信并给人留下积极印象的肢体语言技巧。表示将介绍一些方法和技巧。故C项“我们将看看其中的一些”符合。合。可知，E项“你说话时总是低着头吗”符合。的部分。A项“站直”作为小标题，适合填入此处。willmakeyouseemlessconfidentandauthoritat你紧张或有压力”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国的奶奶篮球联盟的故事。41.D只要问问上周末参加（played）第18届年度奶奶全国篮球锦标赛的50岁以上女性就知道了。42.C该活动在爱荷华州的迪科拉举行，吸引了（attracted）来自全国各地的团队。43.A球员们可能来自（comefrom）不同的行业，但她们都有一个共同点（incommon她们都是奶奶篮球联盟【高二期中考试卷·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】25-T-267B44.D见上题解析。inhurry意为“匆忙地”；inprint意为“已出版；在销售中”；inneed意为“在困难中”。45.B该组织由BarbMcPhersonTrammell创立，为年长的（senior）女性提供了一个难得的机会，让她们保持健康（fit）、结交朋友以及缓解压力。46.A见上题解析。47.C奶奶们遵循一套不同的（different）规则来弥补行动不便（limited）的问题。48.B见上题解析。49.A根据他们的网站，这是一场“适合特定年龄女性（women）的比赛”。50.D比赛规定包括严格的“禁止跑步”原则，鼓励（encouraging）运动员竞走。也不允许（allowed）跳跃。51.B见上题解析。52.C目前（Currently美国有42支奶奶篮球队。53.D自2008年以来，这项运动（sport）每年都会举行全国锦标赛。54.C众所周知（known奶奶们也会为了慈善而与联盟以外的球队比赛，包括各个年