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2011年青海省中考英语试卷一、听力测试1.(5分)系统找不到该试题2.(5分)系统找不到该试题3.(5分)系统找不到该试题4.(5分)系统找不到该试题二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案.5.(1分)﹣Howabout_______talentshow?﹣Ishouldsayitwas_______greatsuccess.()A./,the B.a,the C.the,a D.the,/6.(1分)I_______thinkit_______agoodideaforhertocopymyhomework.()A./,isn't B.don't,was C.didn't,was D./,wasn't7.(1分)Eric'sneverseenathree﹣Dmovieatthecinema,_______?()A.hasn'the B.hashe C.isn'the D.ishe8.(1分)﹣_______doesJimgosurfing?﹣Everyday.()A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.When9.(1分)Weshouldplantmoretreeson_______sideofthestreet.()A.either B.both C.all D.each10.(1分)_______junkfoodheeats,_______hefeels.()A.Much,had B.Many,badly C.Themore,bader D.Themore,theworse11.(1分)﹣Didyoumakethekite_______,kids?﹣No,ouruncle_______itforus.()A.itself,ismaking B.yourselves,made C.yourself,made D.themselves,makes12.(1分)Theystoodandshouted_______whentheysawYaoMingappearintheplayground.()A.hardly B.quietly C.excitedly D.angrily13.(1分)Heoftensleptlatelastyear,butnowheisused_______early.()A.sleep B.tosleep C.tosleeping D.sleeping14.(1分)Youcan'tsneezeandkeepyoureyes_______atthesametime.()A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening15.(1分)Jim,mye﹣friend,foundithard_______Chinesewell.()A.tolearn B.learning C.learns D.learned16.(1分)Howmuchdoestheticket_______fromShanghaitoBeijing?()A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay17.(1分)﹣YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVirienontheInternet.﹣Iknow,butcouldyoutellme_______?()A.whenIcanuseit B.whatIcoulduseit C.whycoulduseit D.howcanIuseit18.(1分)______ofthesandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.()A.Twofifths,are B.Twofifth,are C.Twofifth,is D.Twofifths,is19.(1分)﹣Whohelpedyourepairthemp4?﹣Lily_______.()A.helped B.did C.was D.help20.(1分)TheboyasksmeifI_______barbecuingthenextday."IwillgoifI_______freetomorrow."Hereplies.()A.willgo,willbe B.willgo,am C.go,willbe D.go,am21.(1分)﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourleisuretime?﹣Ienjoyreadinginthelibrary_______Ilosemyselfinaworldofgoodbooks.()A.which B.that C.where D.when22.(1分)Ican'tfindmywatch,butitmustbe__________inthisroom.()A.everywhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.somewhere23.(1分)Katewonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting._______pleasantsurpriseshegaveherclassmates!()A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa24.(1分)There_______afewpeople_______onthebeach.()A.isgoingtobe,lying B.aregoingtobe,lying C.isgoingto,havelaid D.aregoingtohave,lieⅢ.完形填空25.(10分)Onceuponatime,somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龟).Theybegantobeattheturtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,"Stop!"Thechildrenran(33)quickly.Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid,"Thanksforyourkindness.Ireallywouldlike(34)youtoawonderfulpalacenow."Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe(35)thepalace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle,"Whatanicepalace!"Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim(36).Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery(37)everything.Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,"Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,butyoucanopenonlyone,""Youmustn'topenboth.Don'tforgetit!"theturtlewarnedhim."Allright.Iwillopenonlyone,"theyoungmanpromised.Atthistime,alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.Afterhewasbackhome,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.(38)theboxwasfullofgold."MyGod!"hecried."I'm(39)now."Thenhethought,"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too."Hecouldnotwaitanylonger.Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishairturnedwhite.Hisface(40)anoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.33.A.awayB.intoC.out34.A.askingB.toletC.toinvite35.A.leftforB.arrivedatC.gotaway36.A.averybigdinnerB.averypoordinnerC.averysmalldinner37.A.pleasedwithB.strictinC.angrywith38.A.tohissurprisingB.tohissurprisedC.tohissurprise39.A.apoormanB.arichmanC.anoldman40.A.likedB.lookedC.lookedlike.26.(5分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.TalksomethinghewhatwriteAyoungmanonceaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatscientist,(51)thesecretofsuccessis.Thescientisttold(52)thatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdayslater,theyoungmanaskedhimthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasalittlebitangry.Hedidnotsay(53),butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman.Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper.Onit(54):A=X+Y+Z."Whatdoesthismean?"askedtheyoungman."Astandsfor(代表)success,"explainedtheoldscientist."Xmeanshardwork,Ystandsforgoodmethods,andZ…Zmeansstopping(55)andgettingdowntowork"27.(10分)The16thAsianGameswereheldfromNovember12thtoNovember27th,2010inGuanuzhou,China.Thefollowingformshowsthemedalsofthefivecountries.RankCountryGoldSilverBronzeTotalMedals1China199119984162SouthKorea7665912323Japan4874942164Iran201425595Kazakhstan18233879根据材料内容,选择最佳选项.56.Howlongdidthe16thAsianGameslast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Aboutamonth.C.Aboutaweek.D.Abouthalfayear.57.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinawin?A.199.B.119.C.98.D.94.58.SouthKoreawon.A.74silvermedalsB.65goldmedalsC.98bronzemedalsD.232medalsinall59.Whichcountrywonthesecondmostbronzemedals?A.SouthKorea.B.Japan.C.Iran.D.Kazahstan.60.Kazakhstanistheaccordingtothenumberoftotalmedals.A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth.28.(10分)It'softensaidthatadogisaman'sbestfriend.Inthefollowingstory,wewillseehowablindgirlfoundhopeagainwiththehelpofaguidedognamedSherry.Fourteenyearsago,LinYanlosthersightinanoperation.Herfathergaveuphisjobtotakecareofher.Aftershegraduatedfromaspecialschool,herfathersetupablindmassageparlor(按摩院),namedafterhisdaughter.Fouryearslater,hediedofaheartattack.LinYanwasverysadandfelthopeless.ButaphonecallfromtheGuide﹣DogTrainingBasechangedherlife."Iamsoexcited.Iwanttobemoreindependent."LinYansaid.Shespent20dayswithSherryatthebaseandtheycamegoodfriends.SherryhelpedLinYanclimbstairs,goforwalksandcrosstheroads.Linsaid,"IneverthoughtIcouldcook.ButI'mdoingitforSherrynow.MylifeisexcitingwithSherry.It'sfullofjoyandhope.She'smorethanadog﹣she'sapartofmyfamily,andatruefriend."Withthehelpofaudiosoftwarethatcanreadwhat'sonthescreen,LinYanstartedablogtotellothersstories.根据短文内容,判断正(T),误(F)61.LinYanhasbeenblindsinceherfatherdied.62.ThenameoftheblindmassageparlorshouldbeSherryBlindMassageParlor.63.LinYan'sfatherdiedafterhesetupablindmassageparlor.64.LinYanstayedwithSherryatthebasefor20days.65.Sherrycan'thelpLinYancrosstheroads..29.(10分)Rubbishisamajorkindofenvironmentalpollution.Eachpersonproducesabouttwokilogramsofrubbishinourhomesaday.Andthisisonlyasmallpartofalltherubbishweproduce.Wealsocreatewasteinindustry.Haveyouwonderedwhathappenstotherubbish?Mostofitisburiedinlandfillsorburned.Lessthan25%ofourwasteisrecycled.Alandfilliscarefullydesignedanditisbuiltintoorontopoftheground.Rubbishburiedinlandfillsiscutofffromthesurroundingenvironment(groundwater,air,rain,etc.).Oneproblemwithlandfillsisthattheycoveralotoflandspace.Iftheyarenotwell﹣built,thereisahighriskofpollutingthelandandwater.Somepeoplealsosaythatlandfillsremovematerialsforever.Asaresult,thematerialsthatcanbereusedarewasted.Burningrubbishinfactoriesisanotherwaytocutoutwaste.Burningreduces95%ofthewaste.Andifpoisonousmaterialsareremoved.andburningiscompletedatcontrolledtemperatures,it'spossibletodosowithoutcausingtoomuchpollution.Somefactoriescouldevenproduceelectricityfromtheburningprocess.Notalloftherubbishcanbeburned,sowehavetoseparate(分类)itbeforeweburnit.However,separationcostsalotofmoney.Anotherproblemwithburningrubbishisthatwhatisleftafterburningispoisonous.Howtosafelydealwithitisacontinuingproblem.Beforethemid﹣20thcentury,landfillswerethemainwaytodealwithwaste.Inthelate20thcentury,otherwayslikerecylinghavebeenintroducedtohelpreduceglobalpollution.阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个正确的选项填空,使短文完整、通顺.66.Whatistheadvantageofburyingrubbishinlandfills?A.Reducing95%ofthewaste.B.Reusingthematerialsburiedinlandfills.C.Producingelectricity.D.cuttingoffrubbishfromthesurroundingenvironment.67.Whatdoes"landfill"meaninChinese?A.土坝B.垃圾填埋场C.土地税D.垃圾堆68.Paragraph5ismainlyabout.A.theseparationofrubbishB.theproblemswithburningrubbishC.thesafetyofburningrubbishD.thecostofburningrubbish69.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.CuttingOutWasteB.RecyclingWasteC.BurningWasteD.BuryingWaste70.AfterParagraph6,whatisthewriterlikelytotalkaboutnext?A.PollutionB.LandfillsC.RecyclingD.Environment.30.(10分)任务型阅读.阅读下面的短文,按要求完成各题.Haveyoueverbeentoazootoseeanimals?Probablyyes.ButforDuWei,it'salwaysno.The13﹣year﹣oldstudent,attheLanzhouSchoolfortheBlind,Deafandmute(兰州盲聋哑学校)hasneverseenananimal.Duwasbornwithweakeyesight.buthestillhasabigdream.Hewantstomakealltheanimalsashe"sees"inhismind.Duusesclay(黏土)tomakesculptures."Iloveanimals.①Bymakingsculptures,Iwanttoaskpeopletoprotectthem."Dusaid.AtDu'sschool,30otherblindteensalsolikeworkingwithclay.②Theyspendtwohourseachweeklearningtoimagineandfeelallkindsofthings.Thentheymakethemoutofclay.Theirteacher,SuWanjiu,makespotsandanimalsforthemtofeel.③Hemakesthemimaginewhatthingslooklike."Allkidshavetheirownideas.Theyareveryimaginative.Onekidevenmadeaclaydragon(龙)withlegs!Playingwithclaybringsthemconfidenceandloveoflife."Susaid.Lastterm,the16﹣year﹣oldmuteboy,LiWenhao,madeapenholderwithclayforhislittlesister.Hesaid,"④我想告诉她要努力学习,决不放弃."Liwantstobeasculptorwhenhegrowsup."Whatevernormalkidscando,Icando,too."Lisaid.71.任务一:将文中画线的句子①翻译成汉语.72.任务二:将文中画线的句子②改为同义句.Ittoimagineandfeelallkindsofthings.73.任务三:将文中画线的句子③改为被动语态.Theywhatthingslooklike.74.任务四:将文中画线的句子④翻译成英语.75.任务五:回答问题.What'swrongwiththestudentsinDuWei'sschool?.四、综合语言运用.根据提示完成下列句子.31.(1分),LucyfailedtheEnglishexamlasttime.(luck)32.(1分)Cstampsishisfavorite.Helikesitbest.33.(1分)It'sdifficultforthelittleboytofacehismother's(die).34.(1分)OnApril11th,2010,aterriblehitYushuQinghai.Weweresadanddonatedmuchmoney.(地震)35.(1分)Peter'smainismusic.AndhewantstoseesomeBeijingOperainateahouse.(interesting)36.(5分)根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案,使对话完整,符合逻辑,句义通顺.注意:有多余选项.A:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow,LiPing!B:Yeah.(81)A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon'tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.(82)A:Sure.B:(83)A:Well,it'simportanttobeontimewhenyou'reinvitedfordinner.(84)Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime.B:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?A:(85)Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofthings,it'stimetoleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank﹣younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.A.It'sgoodtostayathomeforyou.B.Afterthemeal,don'tleaveatonce.C.Couldyougivemeahand?D.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?E.ButI'mabitnervous.F.You'resupposedtoleavebeforethemeal.G.It'simpolitetoarrivelate.书面表达A.完成句子37.(1分)青海是中国最美丽的城市之一.QinghaiisoneoftheinChina.38.(1分)你想吃一些草莓吗?是的.Wouldyoulikesome?Yes,please.39.(1分)我们作为中国人而骄傲.WearebeingChinese.40.(1分)我宁愿什么也不做.Iwoulddoanythingatall.41.(1分)昨晚直到9点,他才做完作业.Hegotobedhefinishedhishomework.六、完成短文42.(10分)为了响应国家教育部的号召,本学期某中学开展健康保健活动,假如你是某中学的一名学生,请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的发言稿.目的:增强体质.内容:①充足睡眠,每天至少八小时;②积极锻炼,每天一小时:跑步、打球、游泳等;③均衡饮食,多喝水.预期的效果:学期末,大多数同学的体质明显增强了.写作要求:①句子结构准确,信息内容完整,可适当发挥,篇章结构连贯;②文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;③发言稿开头已给出.Boysandgirls,Goodafternoon!InresponsetothecallfromtheNationalMinistryofEducationandinordertoimproveourhealth,ourschoolorganizesaseriesofhealthcareactivitiesthisteam.(为了响应国家教育部的号召,本学期我们学校开展了一系列健康保健活动)Thanks.

2011年青海省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试1.(5分)系统找不到该试题2.(5分)系统找不到该试题3.(5分)系统找不到该试题4.(5分)系统找不到该试题二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案.5.(1分)﹣Howabout_______talentshow?﹣Ishouldsayitwas_______greatsuccess.()A./,the B.a,the C.the,a D.the,/【考点】51:定冠词(the).【分析】﹣﹣才艺表演怎么样?﹣﹣我应该说是空前的成功.【解答】答案:C考查定冠词.本题主要考查不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源,是"一个"的意思.a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,the用于上文提到过的人或事,又一次提到,或者特指时.第一个是特指才艺表演,所以要用the,第二个是泛指取得了相当大的成功,且great首字母是辅音音素,所以要用a,故选择C.【点评】本题主要考查不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源,是"一个"的意思.a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,the用于上文提到过的人或事,又一次提到,或者特指时.6.(1分)I_______thinkit_______agoodideaforhertocopymyhomework.()A./,isn't B.don't,was C.didn't,was D./,wasn't【考点】IE:否定句.【分析】我认为让她抄我的作业不是个好主意.【解答】答案:C考查否定句.在对think进行否定的时候否定词要放在前面,在这里即为do改为don't,先排除A、D.如果选B,后面时态应该是也一般现在时,要用is,所以选择C.【点评】考查否定句,分析句子结构,用合适的助动词完成本句.7.(1分)Eric'sneverseenathree﹣Dmovieatthecinema,_______?()A.hasn'the B.hashe C.isn'the D.ishe【考点】J4:反意疑问句.【分析】艾瑞克从没在电影院看过3D电影,是不是?【解答】答案:B根据never和反意疑问句的结构特点"前肯后否"和"前否后肯"的特点可知,反意疑问句由"陈述句+简略的一般问句"构成;此句陈述句是否定,简略的一般问句应该是肯定;并且是现在完成时态,所以后句助动词应该用has,故选B.【点评】本题主要考查反意疑问句的结构特点,做题时注意时态和助动词的使用.8.(1分)﹣_______doesJimgosurfing?﹣Everyday.()A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.When【考点】LB:频度(howoften).【分析】﹣﹣吉姆多久去冲浪一次?﹣﹣每天.【解答】答案:B.考查疑问词组.howlong多久,对一段时间或长度提问.howoften多久,对频率提问.howsoon"多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来回答.when什么时候,对时间提问.根据Everyday每天,可知对频率提问,用疑问词组howoften多久.答案是B.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.9.(1分)Weshouldplantmoretreeson_______sideofthestreet.()A.either B.both C.all D.each【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】我们应该在街道的两边种植更多的树.【解答】答案:Deither意思是"两者之中的任何一个"后面跟单数名词;both意思是"两者都"后面跟复数名词;all意思是"三者或三者以上都"each意思是"每一个"后面跟单数名词.根据"on_______sideofthestreet."因此可在在街道的两边都要种树,空格后面是单数名词,所以要用each,故选D.【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.10.(1分)_______junkfoodheeats,_______hefeels.()A.Much,had B.Many,badly C.Themore,bader D.Themore,theworse【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】他吃的垃圾食物越多,他感觉越糟糕.【解答】答案:D.考查比较级.句意"他吃的垃圾食物越多,他感觉越糟糕".the+比较级…the+比较级…"越…就越…",bad坏的、糟糕的,比较级是worse更糟糕的.因此答案是D.其它不符合.【点评】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式.11.(1分)﹣Didyoumakethekite_______,kids?﹣No,ouruncle_______itforus.()A.itself,ismaking B.yourselves,made C.yourself,made D.themselves,makes【考点】63:反身代词.【分析】﹣孩子们,你们自己制作的这个风筝吗?﹣不是,我们的叔叔给我们做的.【解答】答案:B根据第一个空处在句中作主语的同位语故填入反身代词起强调作用,意思是:孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?根据主语是you,结合kids,故填入you对应的反身代词复数形式:yourselves"你们自己"故第一个空填yourselves;根据第二个空在句中作谓语故填入动词的正确形式,结合上文Didyoumakethekite…?可知询问的是过去发生的事情,故答语确定为一般过去时,故填入make的过去式made,综上所述故选B【点评】本题考查反身代词及时态,反身代词不同形式的选用,应根据句子结构及句子大意进行解析后确定答案;时态根据时间状语或上下文的语境来判断.12.(1分)Theystoodandshouted_______whentheysawYaoMingappearintheplayground.()A.hardly B.quietly C.excitedly D.angrily【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.【分析】当他们看见姚明出现在操场时,他们站着激动地大喊.【解答】答案:CA表示几乎不;B表示安静地;C表示激动地;D表示生气地.姚明是篮球明星,由此可推测当他出现在操场时人们是激动的,所以选C,表示他们激动地大喊.【点评】考查对副词意思与用法的掌握,并结合句意选出正确的答案.13.(1分)Heoftensleptlatelastyear,butnowheisused_______early.()A.sleep B.tosleep C.tosleeping D.sleeping【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.【分析】他去年经常睡得很晚,但现在习惯早睡了.【解答】答案:C.考查动词的搭配.句意"他去年经常睡得很晚,但现在习惯早睡了.".A动词原形.B不定式.C介词to+动名词.D动名词.现在分词.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,这里的to是介词,后跟动名词sleeping睡觉.答案是C.【点评】考查动词的固定搭配,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.14.(1分)Youcan'tsneezeandkeepyoureyes_______atthesametime.()A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配;F6:时态辨析.【分析】你不能打喷嚏,同时保持你的眼睛睁着.【解答】答案:Aopenv.打开;adj.开着的.keep+sth.+形容词,使某物保持某种状态.根据keepyoureyes_______,并结合选项,可知应该用open,故选:A.【点评】本题主要考查固定搭配,一定要熟记keep+sth.+形容词,使某物保持某种状态.15.(1分)Jim,mye﹣friend,foundithard_______Chinesewell.()A.tolearn B.learning C.learns D.learned【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】Jim,我的网友,发现学好汉语很难.【解答】答案:A.本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"Jim,我的网友,发现学好汉语很难.",由设空处前面的foundithard断此题考查句式"find+it+形容词+(forsb.)todosth."发现(觉得)做某事…;所以选A.【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.16.(1分)Howmuchdoestheticket_______fromShanghaitoBeijing?()A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】从上海到北京的机票要花多少钱?【解答】答案:A结合选项,这四个词都有花费之意,但它们都有各自的句型:spend的句型:sbspend+一段时间/钱+onsth,sbspend+一段时间+(in)doingsth;cost的主语一般只能是物;take的句型:Ittakessb+一段时间+todosth.sthtakesb+一段时间,take作花费讲的时候主语一般也是为物;pay的句型:sbpay+钱+forsth,sbpay+钱+tosb,pay的主语一般为人;根据本句的主语theticket为物,所以应用cost,意为:从上海到北京的机票要花多少钱?故选A【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.17.(1分)﹣YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVirienontheInternet.﹣Iknow,butcouldyoutellme_______?()A.whenIcanuseit B.whatIcoulduseit C.whycoulduseit D.howcanIuseit【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你可以用MSN和Virien在网上交谈.﹣﹣﹣我知道,但是你能告诉我什么时候我能用吗?【解答】答案:A.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除C和D,what是疑问代词,在句中做宾语,故B错,结合A,表示能告诉我什么时候能用吗?符合句意,主句是委婉请求,从句时态不受限制.故选A.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.18.(1分)______ofthesandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.()A.Twofifths,are B.Twofifth,are C.Twofifth,is D.Twofifths,is【考点】A4:分数表达法.【分析】那个地区五分之二的沙田被树木和草所覆盖.【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"那个地区五分之二的沙田被树木和草所覆盖.",由此判断句中要使用分数五分之二,分数表达法是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子大于1,分母要加﹣s,所以五分之二的正确表达为:twofifths.此题中分数修饰的名词sand是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故选D【点评】本题考查分数表示法.首先知道:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;如果分子大于一,分母用序数词的复数形式.然后再根据题干选出正确的选项.19.(1分)﹣Whohelpedyourepairthemp4?﹣Lily_______.()A.helped B.did C.was D.help【考点】D8:助动词.【分析】﹣﹣谁帮你修好了mp4?﹣﹣莉莉修的.【解答】答案:B.考查助动词.句意"﹣﹣谁帮你修好了mp4?﹣﹣莉莉修的."根据题干﹣Whohelpedyourepairthemp4?﹣Lily_______.可知did表示helpedmerepairtheMP4,helped不能单独使用.故选B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据具体内容选择.20.(1分)TheboyasksmeifI_______barbecuingthenextday."IwillgoifI_______freetomorrow."Hereplies.()A.willgo,willbe B.willgo,am C.go,willbe D.go,am【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】这个男孩问我第二天是否去烧烤.他回答道"如果我明天有空就去."【解答】答案:B分析句子结构可知第一句中if"是否"引导的是宾语从句,根据主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句需根据时间状语或语境选择适当的时态,结合从句的时间状语为thenextday确定为一般将来时态,其结构为will+动词原形,故第一个空填willgo;又知第二句if"如果"引导的是条件状语从句,根据主句是一般将来时态,结合"主将从现"原则可确定从句的时态为一般现在时态,主语是I,befree意为"有空的"系动词为am,故第二个空填am,故选B【点评】此题主要考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语状语从句.做题时根据不同的复合句选择恰当的时态,然后根据时态构成选出正确的答案21.(1分)﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourleisuretime?﹣Ienjoyreadinginthelibrary_______Ilosemyselfinaworldofgoodbooks.()A.which B.that C.where D.when【考点】99:关系副词.【分析】﹣﹣你闲暇时通常做什么?﹣﹣我喜欢在图书馆读书,在那里我迷失在一个好书的世界里.【解答】答案:C.考查关系副词.原句是定语从句,先行词inthelibrary在图书馆里.从句中缺少地点状语.因此用where哪,引导.which哪,在从句中作主语,宾语或是表语.that在从句中做主语或宾语.when什么时候.时间状语.因此答案是C.【点评】考查关系副词.定语从句要明确先行词,然后再选中合适的关系副词引导从句.结合语境完成试题.22.(1分)Ican'tfindmywatch,butitmustbe__________inthisroom.()A.everywhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.somewhere【考点】94:地点副词.【分析】我找不到我的手表,但是它肯定在这个房间的某个地方.【解答】答案:D.根据句子意思,它肯定在这个房间的某个地方,某个地方用somewhere,且该句正好是肯定句,故点somewhere,故填D.【点评】考查地方副词everywhere任何地方,nowhere没地方,anywhere任何地方,somewhere,某个地方;考生注意结合语境,选择恰当的副词.23.(1分)Katewonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting._______pleasantsurpriseshegaveherclassmates!()A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa【考点】I8:感叹句.【分析】Kate在运动会上得了一等奖,她给了同学们一个惊喜!【解答】答案:B.根据pleasantsurpriseshegaveherclassmates!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是surprise,它是一个可数名词的单数形式,pleasant是一个形容词,在这里修饰surprise,pleasant[ˈpleznt]这里是以辅音音素开头的单词,加冠词的话应该用a,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选B.【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!24.(1分)There_______afewpeople_______onthebeach.()A.isgoingtobe,lying B.aregoingtobe,lying C.isgoingto,havelaid D.aregoingtohave,lie【考点】I6:therebe句型.【分析】海滩上将有几个人躺在那里.【解答】答案:B.therebe句型是表示某地(或某时)有某人(或某物),therebe一般将来时的构成:therewillbe+…或thereisgoingtobe+…,there后面跟的是afewpeople,它是一个复数形式,根据就近原则be动词应该用are,这里用动名词形式flying作定语.故选B.【点评】本题考查的是表示某地(或某时)有某人(或某物)用therebe句型.Ⅲ.完形填空25.(10分)Onceuponatime,somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龟).Theybegantobeattheturtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,"Stop!"Thechildrenran(33)Aquickly.Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid,"Thanksforyourkindness.Ireallywouldlike(34)Cyoutoawonderfulpalacenow."Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe(35)Bthepalace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle,"Whatanicepalace!"Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim(36)A.Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery(37)Aeverything.Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,"Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,butyoucanopenonlyone,""Youmustn'topenboth.Don'tforgetit!"theturtlewarnedhim."Allright.Iwillopenonlyone,"theyoungmanpromised.Atthistime,alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.Afterhewasbackhome,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.(38)Ctheboxwasfullofgold."MyGod!"hecried."I'm(39)Bnow."Thenhethought,"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too."Hecouldnotwaitanylonger.Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishairturnedwhite.Hisface(40)Canoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.33.A.awayB.intoC.out34.A.askingB.toletC.toinvite35.A.leftforB.arrivedatC.gotaway36.A.averybigdinnerB.averypoordinnerC.averysmalldinner37.A.pleasedwithB.strictinC.angrywith38.A.tohissurprisingB.tohissurprisedC.tohissurprise39.A.apoormanB.arichmanC.anoldman40.A.likedB.lookedC.lookedlike.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】全文大意:本文是一篇童话故事.讲了一个年轻人在海边救了一只海龟.这只海龟为了答谢年轻人带他去了海底的宫殿.他在那里受到热情款待,吃完饭,海龟国王送给他两个盒子,并叮嘱他只能打开其中一个,年轻人答应了随后一个巨浪把他送到了岸边.他回到家打开了其中一个大一点的盒子,使他感到惊讶的是里面装满了金银财宝.这时他想另一个盒子里也一定装着昂贵的东西.他违背了诺言,又打开了另一个盒子.结果他一打开就变成了一位老人.这是一瞬间发生的事情.他很后悔所做的事情,但是太晚了.【解答】33﹣36ACBA37﹣40ACBC33、A考查副词及句意理解根据上文提到一个年轻人阻止了打海龟的孩子,结合题干Thechildrenran(33)Aquickly可推知孩子们迅速跑开了,根据runaway意为"逃走;跑开"故填away,故选A34、C考查动词不定式及句意理解根据上文提到这只得救的海龟很感激这个年轻人.结合题干Ireallywouldlike(34)…youtoawonderfulpalacenow中的关键词toawonderfulpalace"到一个美丽的宫殿"可推知海龟说道"我很愿意邀请你到一个美丽的宫殿."即invitesbtosomeplace"邀请某人去某地"又知wouldliketodosth意为"愿意干某事"故填入invite的动词不定式toinvite,故选C35、B考查动词短语及句意理解根据题干Whenhe(35)…thepalace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle,"Whatanicepalace!"表达的意思"当他…宫殿,他非常惊讶对海龟说道"多么漂亮的宫殿.""可推知当他到达宫殿,到达小地方用arriveat,故选B36、A考查名词短语及句意理解根据下文Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore可知他以前从未见过这样的晚宴,结合题干Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim(36)…可知为了感谢他,海龟国王用盛大的晚宴招待他,故填averybigdinner,故选A37、A考查形容词短语及句意理解根据上文提到海龟国王用盛大的晚宴招待他,结合题干Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery(37)…everything.可知他受到了热情的欢迎对一切很满意,bepleasedwith对…感到满意,故选A38、C考查固定短语及句意理解根据上文提到海龟国王送给他两个盒子,他回到家打开了其中一个大一点的盒子,结合题干…theboxwasfullofgold可推知"使他感到惊讶的是里面装满了金银财宝"toone'ssurprise意为"使某人感到惊讶的是…"故填tohissurprise,故选C39、B考查名词短语及句意理解根据上文提到这个年轻人打开了其中一个大一点的盒子,使他感到惊讶的是里面装满了金银财宝结合题干"I'm(39)…now."可推知他大喊道"我现在是一个富翁了."故填arichman,故选B40、C考查动词短语及句意理解根据上文提到他一打开另外一个盒子就变成了一位老人,他的头发变白了,结合题干Hisface(40)…anoldmanovereightyyearsold可推知他的脸看起来像一位80多岁的老人,looklike意为"看起来像…"故选C【点评】本题考查的是一篇记叙文类完型填空.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑.结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.26.(5分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.TalksomethinghewhatwriteAyoungmanonceaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatscientist,(51)whatthesecretofsuccessis.Thescientisttold(52)himthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdayslater,theyoungmanaskedhimthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasalittlebitangry.Hedidnotsay(53)anything,butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman.Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper.Onit(54)waswritten:A=X+Y+Z."Whatdoesthismean?"askedtheyoungman."Astandsfor(代表)success,"explainedtheoldscientist."Xmeanshardwork,Ystandsforgoodmethods,andZ…Zmeansstopping(55)talkingandgettingdowntowork"【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】文章大意:文中提到的是有关于爱因斯坦和一个男人之间的故事.男人问爱因斯坦成功的秘诀,爱因斯坦回答了一个公式,A=X+Y+Z,其意思是成功需要努力工作,并且运用好的方法,最后是停止说话并且投入到工作.【解答】51.what,考察从句引导词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"thesecretofsuccessis"成功的秘密,由于爱因斯坦是一个优秀的科学家,所以人们会问他成功的秘密是什么,由此确定填写what.52.him,考察代词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"thesecretofsuccessishardwork"爱因斯坦告诉那个人成功的秘密就是努力工作…前面提到问问题的人是"ayoungman"一个年轻的人,由此用him来做宾语代替那个男人,填写him.53.anything,考察代词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaper"只是在纸上写了几个字,由此推测并没有说些什么,notanything译为什么都没有,由此确定填写anything.54.waswritten,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper"男人看着纸条,后文又提到A=X+Y+Z,由此推测是纸上写着,分析句子结构,主语为A=X+Y+Z,后置,所以应该用被动语态,且故事发生在过去,由此确定填写was.55.talking,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"gettingdowntowork"沉下心来去工作,由此推测应该是停止说话,stopdoingsth译为停止说话,由此确定填写talking.【点评】本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.27.(10分)The16thAsianGameswereheldfromNovember12thtoNovember27th,2010inGuanuzhou,China.Thefollowingformshowsthemedalsofthefivecountries.RankCountryGoldSilverBronzeTotalMedals1China199119984162SouthKorea7665912323Japan4874942164Iran201425595Kazakhstan18233879根据材料内容,选择最佳选项.56.Howlongdidthe16thAsianGameslast?AA.Abouthalfamonth.B.Aboutamonth.C.Aboutaweek.D.Abouthalfayear.57.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinawin?AA.199.B.119.C.98.D.94.58.SouthKoreawonD.A.74silvermedalsB.65goldmedalsC.98bronzemedalsD.232medalsinall59.Whichcountrywonthesecondmostbronzemedals?BA.SouthKorea.B.Japan.C.Iran.D.Kazahstan.60.KazakhstanistheCaccordingtothenumberoftotalmedals.A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】十六届亚运会在2010年十一月12日到27日在广州举行,下面的表格是五个国家所获的奖牌情况.【解答】56.A.推理题,结合November12thtoNovember27th可知是十一月12日到27日,故总共半个月,故选A.57.A.细节题,结合表格第一行可知中国金牌数199,故答案是A.58.D.细节题,结合表格第二行可知韩国总共获得了232枚,故选D.59.B.细节题,结合表格第四列可知日本铜牌数94,排列第二,故选B.60.C.推理题,结合最后一项可知Kazakhstan排名第四,故选C.【点评】做本题时,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.28.(10分)It'softensaidthatadogisaman'sbestfriend.Inthefollowingstory,wewillseehowablindgirlfoundhopeagainwiththehelpofaguidedognamedSherry.Fourteenyearsago,LinYanlosthersightinanoperation.He

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