人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 课时作业

八年级Unit1第一课时一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.一WhatdoesHuawei’snewest(最新的)smartphonelooklike?---It’s___________wonderful(绝妙的)!Youcanfold(折叠)itinhalfjustlikeclosingabook.2.1thinkcoffeetastesgood,butnot_______anyone_(任何人)likesdrinkingit.3.Foodsafety(安全)isaproblemin_______(大多)placesaroundtheworld----indevelopinganddevelopedcountries4.Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook______________(在任何地方).5.Lindahas______few(很少)friendsbecausesheistooquiet.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Hisparentsworkinthe___________(center)cityofFrance.7.Listeningtosomemusiccanhelpyou_______(relaxing)8.TodayisMike'sbirthday.Iwanttobuyhima_________(specially)present.9.Lastweekwewenttotwofamous_________beaches(beach)10.HismotherwatchesTVeveryevening,butshe_________(notwatch)TVlastnight.三、选择填空。()11.-----breadisreallydelicious.------Thankyou.I_______itmyself.A.makeBmadeCwillmakeDammaking()12.----Where_____hegolastvacation?Hewenttothemountains.didB.isCdoesDhas()13.Wesaw________interestingoldthingsinthemuseumyesterdayAquitealittleB.aquitelittleC.quiteafewDaquitefew()14.Therearetwentybooksonthetable.____ofthemaremysister's.Onlytwobooksaremine.AFewBMostCAnyDEvery()15.YesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeechonEnglishlearning,andwelearned_______abouthowtolearnEnglishwellA.somethingBanythingCnothingD.everything四、根据汉语及提示词完成句子.16.你上周去参加夏令营了吗?(camp)Didyou_______________________lastweek?17.我们大部分时间在图书馆里看书。(most)Wereadbooksinthelibrary_______________________________.18.我去乡下拍了一些照片。(take)Iwenttothecountrysideand_____________________________.19.他想住在某个有趣的地方。(Interesting)Hewants______________________________20.看!山上有相当多的大树。(quite)Look!Thereare___________________________onthehill.五、阅读还原。Thesummervacationisover.21Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcouldnotdomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.22Iusedtogetupat6:30andtakeawalkinthegardenforballanhour.Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesinmath.23Iworkedquitehardandmadeprogress.Ispenttheafternoonoutside.24Iwouldnotgohomeuntilitwasaboutfiveorsixo'clock.Sometimesafriendofminewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslisteningtomusic.25AndInotonlystudiedwellbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.NowIamingoodhealthandhighspirit.A.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.BThosetookmethreehoursormore.CIwatchedthemoonatnight.DIt'struethattimealwaysfliesfastEAstheafternoonwashot,IdidmyworkinthemorningFIwenttoswimanditwasfunny.21.________22_______23.________24.________25._________语法精讲复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some，any，no，every加上的body，one，-thing构成的不定代词。复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。常见复合不定代词如下所示:someanynoeverybodysomebody某人anybody任何人nobody没有人everybody每人；人人；所有人onesomeone某人anyone任何人noone没有人everyone每人；人人；所有人thingsomething某事；某物anything任何东西；任何事物nothing没有什么everything件事；所有事情；一切1.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。e.g.Everyonewantstohavealongholiday.人人都想有一个长的假期2.复合不定代词若被定语(形容词、不定式、else等)修饰，定语要后置.e.g.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?你有什么要说的吗？3.some类复合不定代词常用于肯定句。e.g.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.我的自行车出问题了。4.any类复合不定代词常用于否定句、疑问句。e.g.Isthereanyoneathome?家里有人吗?Theoldladycouldn’tseeanythingatall.那位老妇人什么都看不见【拓展】any类复合不定代词也可用于肯定句，表示“无论哪个……”5.在表示请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中要用some类复合不定代词。e.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想要一些喝的东西吗?8【巧学妙记】复合不定代词的用法复合代词要牢记，修饰成分后边藏，如若它来作主语，单数谓语没商量。some代词肯定向，any代词否、疑忙，若是希望得肯定，some代词不相让。语法专练从方框中选择适当的复合不定代词填空。something,nothing,everything,everyone,anyone1Tinaisdoingwellinthenewschool,There's________toworryabout.2.Didyougotothefarmwith___________?3、I’mveryhungry(饥饿的).Couldyougiveme________toeat?4.Wealllikedthetrip.________hadagoodtimethere.5.Theyoungmanisinterestedin___________inthemuseum.二、选择填空。()6.IhopeIcanfind__________formysonintheshopAgoodsomethingBgoodanythingCsomethinggoodD.manything()7.----Doyouhaveanyinterestingnews(消息)totellus?----No,_________much.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything()8.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.AareBisCwereDbe()9.---IsLauraintheteachers’office?----No,Ididn'tsee______there’AanybodyBsomebodyCnobodyDeverybody()10.Asachild,Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing______----simplydaydreaming.A.nothingB.everythingCsomethingDanything第二课时一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Asmile(微笑)costsn__________，butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling.2.Theteacherasksustokeepd_______inEnglishafterschooleveryday.3.----Didyouseeanythinginteresting?----Ofc________.4.Mrs.Gaoisverypopularande_______inmyclasslikesherverymuch.5.Youarethefuture(未来)ofthiscountry.Don'tkeepaskingwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Asky_______whatyoucandoforthiscountry.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空.6.Themathproblemseems_________(be)veryhard.7.Isawlotsofbaby________(pig)playingoverthere.8.Howmany______(hen)arethereonthefarm'9.Theyhadnothingtodo,sotheyfeltvery________(boring).10.Icleanedtheclassroomby________(I)becausenobodyhelpedme.三、选择填空。()1.-----Jack,youswamverywell.Whotaughtyou?------Nobody.Itaught________.A.IBmeCmyselfDmine()12.----Whatdidthemotherbuy________herdaughter?---Atoypig.AtoBforCwithD./()13.Ineverfeel______whenIstaywithhimbecauseheissuchaman.Aboring;boredBboring:funnyCbored;boringDbored;funny()14.Myfatherseems_______busytoday,soImusthelphim.AbeB.toCtobeD.being()15.----CanIhelpyou,boy?-----Yes.Thereis______wrongwithmybike.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingD.nothing四、根据汉语及提示词完成句子。16.我喜欢去图书馆，因为那里有相当多的书。(few)Iliketogotothelibrarybecause_________________________________________.17.我的女儿每天写日记。(diary)Mydaughter_____________________________18.你为什么不给自己买一些东西?(buy)Whydon'tyou______________________________________.19.这是我第一次游览公园，因此对我来说真的有趣.(time)Itwas____________________________,soitwasreallyInterestingforme.20.整天下雨，我除了睡觉之外无事可做。(but)Itr