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Unit10单元素养把关练 一、听录音选图片1.Whatwillthespeaker’smotherbuy?A. B. C.2.WhatdidWilliamturndown?A. B. C.3.HowwillMeigotoschool?A. B. C.4.WhatdidPaullookfor?A. B. C.5.WheredoesKellyliketohangoutwithfriends?A. B. C.二、听短对话选答案6.HowwillSallyprobablygototheparty?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.7.WhatwillMariaweartotheparty?A.Adress. B.Askirt. C.Asweater.8.Whatwillthespeakersorder?A.Pancakesandnoodles. B.Noodlesanddumplings. C.Dumplingsandpancake.9.Wherewillthespeakershavetheparty?A.Athome. B.Inthepark. C.Attherestaurant.10.HowlongdoesJanespendonherhobbieseveryweeknow?A.Abouthalfanhour. B.Aboutonehour. C.Abouttwohours.三、听长对话选答案听对话,回答下列小题。11.WhichclubwillEricjoin?A.abaseballclub. B.Atabletennisclub. C.Atennisclub.12.WhatmayEricbeinthefuture?A.Aplayer. B.Ateacher. C.Aworker.听对话,回答下列小题。13.Whenwillthespeakershavetheparty?A.ThisThursday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextThursday.14.Whowillcometotheparty?A.Someteachers. B.Someparents. C.Student’sfriends15.WhatwillDannydoatonce?A.Writealetter. B.Buygifts. C.Dohomework.四、听短文填表你将听到的是一篇有关植树节的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你有25秒钟的答题时间。TreePlantingDayPersonstojoinin:StudentsfromGrade16Placetomeet.Acrossfromthe17Timetomeet:At8:30a.m.Thewaytogetthere:Takeaschool18Thingto19:LunchClothingtowear:Sportsshoesand20clothes五、单项选择21.Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service22.I’mlatefortheparty.Ithinkmyfriendsmustbevery________me.A.crazyabout B.pleasedwith C.friendlyto D.angrywith23.Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weall________him.A.see B.missC.hate D.trust24.Idon’tknowwhere________aholiday.A.totake B.takingC.shouldItake D.canItake25.Theboystillkept________aftertheschoolsportsmeeting.A.practicerunning B.practicingrunningC.practicetorun D.practicingtorun26.Problemsand________arenormal________life.Don'tbeupset.A.worries;in B.worried;inC.worrying;at D.worry;at27.Thegirlisafraid________herparentsaboutit.A.talkingwith B.totalkaboutC.totalkwith D.talkingabout28.Hefelt________surprised________sayawordwithhismouthwideopen.A.too;too B.too;to C.so;that D.such;that29.—Doyouthinkweshouldshareourproblemswithourparents?—Sure!________wetalktothem,we'llfeelworse.A.If B.AlthoughC.Because D.Unless30.—WhatabouthavingasurprisepartyforMissSmith?—Goodidea.Let'sdiscusswhento________theparty.A.organize B.deleteC.accept D.solve31.—Youlookworried,Laura.What’swrong?—Ihavesomeproblems________myschoolwork.A.for B.of C.with D.at32.Tedwasvery________thatyoudidn'treplytohiswechat(微信).A.glad B.upset C.tired D.excited33.—________wouldliketojointhesportsclub?—JoeandSam.A.Whoelse B.ElsewhoC.Whoother D.Otherwho34.I________Alicetheanswerifshe________me.A.tell;willask B.willtell;willaskC.tell;asks D.willtell;asks35.Itisbest____problemstoyourself.A.don’tkeep B.notkeeping C.tonotkeep D.nottokeep六、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Myfatherwasalwaystoostrictwithme.SoI36himwhenIwasalittlegirl.Lateronethingmademeknowhewasalsokind.IstillremembereditwasinJanuaryandtherewasgoingtobeapartyinmyschool.Myclassmates’parentsallhelpedthemcookspecialfoodandpreparesomedrinksonedaybeforetheparty.Thenwe37thedeliciousfoodanddrinkwitheachother.Also,allofuscouldwearbeautifulandfunnyclothes,sowefelt38.OurteacherbroughtustheclothesandI39aclown(小丑)dress.Ithoughtmyfatherwouldnotagreewithme,soIwantedtohavea40withhimafterIgothome.AfterItoldhimwhatIwantedtowear,hedisagreedwithmeandtoldme,“Iwillbe41ifyougotothepartyinthatdress.”Butmymotherhelpedme.Shemadea42forme.Aftermyfatherwentouttowork,I43likeaclownandwenttothepartywithouttellinghimaboutit.Thatevening,myfatheraskedmewhatIdidduringthedaytimeatthepartywhenwehaddinnerathome.Ishowedhimthephotosandhelookedatthem44foralongtime.Ithoughthewouldbeangry.However,he45andsaid,“It’ssofunny!Youlookmuchmorelovelyinthatdress.”Infact,hewasalsoakindfather!Hedidn’twantmetodosomethingbecausehecaredaboutme.36.A.wasworriedabout B.wasafraidof C.wasgoodfor D.wassimilarto37.A.played B.talked C.shared D.fought38.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.afraid39.A.bought B.made C.chose D.painted40.A.party B.discussion C.meal D.joke41.A.interested B.glad C.worried D.angry42.A.plan B.calendar C.prize D.team43.A.tookup B.madeup C.wokeup D.dressedup44.A.carelessly B.quickly C.carefully D.easily45.A.laughed B.cried C.shouted D.dancedAmericanresearchershavefoundthatifteenagerswatchTVtoomuchtheymaydevelopdepression(抑郁).Over4,000
46wereaskedhowmanyhoursofTVthey
47everyday.Theywerealsoaskediftheyplayedcomputer
48andlistenedtotheradio.Theresultshowsthatyoungpeople49fiveandahalfhoursinfrontofmedia(大众传播媒介)everyday,morethantwohourswhichtheyspentinwatchingtelevision.Sevenyearslatermorethan70%ofthepeople
50thesurveyshoweddepression.Thestudyalsofoundthatyoungmenbecamemoredepressedthan51WatchingTV
52moretimeawayfromsports.Italsomakesteenagershaveless
53time.PeoplewhowatchlessTVfindthemselves54thanothers.Becausetheyhavemoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.WatchingTVtoomuchisnot55forteenagers.It’sbadforhealth.46.A.bosses B.teenagers C.stars D.singers47.A.read B.bought C.changed D.watched48.A.games B.screens C.videos D.keyboards49.A.took B.paid C.spent D.cost50.A.takingpartin B.carryingout C.lookingforwardto D.makingfunof51.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.women52.A.runs B.takes C.throws D.pushes53.A.work B.sleep C.discussion D.dinner54.A.wiser B.greater C.happier D.younger55.A.ready B.good C.famous D.late七、阅读单选Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.56.Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A.Theirfriends. B.Theirschoolwork. C.Theirhabits. D.Theirgradesatschool.57.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,don’taskyourself“_______”.A.Whynotgiveupstudies? B.Whyaregradesimportant? C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.Whatdogradesmeantome?58.Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youcould_______.A.leavehimorher B.trytomakenewfriends C.invitehimorhertowatchagame D.refusetospeaktohimorher59.Whenyouareworried,whatshouldyoudo?A.Workhard. B.Talktosomeone. C.Getreadyforclass. D.Writedownyourworries.60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whenpeopleareworried. B.Whoisoftenworried. C.Howtodealwithworries. D.Whatkindsofworriespeoplehave.Youmustmeetwithsomeunpleasantthingsinyourlife,andyoudon'tknowhowtoworkthemout.Nowyoucanfindtheadvicecolumn(栏)inthemagazine.Herearesomeproblemsandadvice.Bob:Ioftencan'tfallasleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo?Editor:Youcan'tbeexcited.Youcancount(数)thenumbersagainandagainuntilyoufallasleep.Mary:Iamalwayslateforschool.Itrynottobe,butIamstilllate.Iamverysad.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.Editor:Youarelateforschool.Ithinkbecauseyougotobedtoolate.Youshouldgotobedearly,andIdon'tthinkyoulikeschool.Youshouldfindwaystoloveschool.Jack:Ican'tgetonwellwithmyclassmates.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.Editor:Ithinkyoumaybetooshy,oryouaretoobold(冒失的).Ithinkyoushouldgetonwithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossible,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmates.Jenny:Myparentsdon'tallowmetogoouttoplay,evenonweekends.TheyhopeIstayathomeandstudy.Editor:Tellyourparentsthatyouneedtorelaxafterstudyingforalongtimeoraskyourteacherforhelp.61.What'sBob'sproblem?A.Heisalwayslateforschool.B.Hecan'tfallasleepatnight.C.Hecan'tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.D.Hisparentsdon'tallowhimtogoout.62.shouldgotobedearlyandfindwaystoloveschool.A.Bob B.Mary C.Jack D.Jenny63.Ifhewantstosolvehisproblem,Jackshould.A.gotoschoolontime B.sleepwelleverynightC.befriendlytoeveryone D.haveatalkwithhisparents64.WhymustJennystayathomeonweekends?A.Becauseshemustlookafterhersister.B.Becauseshemusthelpherparents.C.Becauseshehastodohousework.D.Becauseherparentsaskedhertostudyathome.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theadvicecolumnisinamagazine.B.Maryenjoysherschoollifeverymuch.C.AllstudentshavethesameproblemasBob.D.Jennyoftencomplainsaboutherteacheralot.ItwasJimmy’sbirthdayandhewasfiveyearsold.Hegotalotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromhisfamily,andoneofthemwasabeautifuldrum.“Whogavehimthatthing?”Jimmy’sfathersaidwhenhesawit.“Hisgrandfatherdid,”answeredJimmy’smother.“Oh,”saidhisfather.OfcourseJimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemadeaterrible(可怕的)noisewithit,buthisfatherdidn’tmind.HewasworkingduringthedayandJimmywasalreadyinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohecouldn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighborsdidn’tlikethenoiseatall,soafewdayslater,shetookasharp(锋利的)knifeandwenttoJimmy’shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“Hello,Jimmy,doyouknow,thereissomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum?Hereisaknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”66.Jimmygotalotofnicepresentsfromhis_______.A.classmates B.friends C.teachers D.family67.WhogaveJimmythedrum?A.Hisfather B.Hismother C.Hisneighbor D.Hisgrandfather68.Whydidn’tJimmy’sfatherstophimfrommakingnoisewiththedrum?A.BecausehelikedJimmyverymuch B.Becausehedidn’thearthenoiseC.BecauseJimmywasinbed D.BecauseJimmyonlyplayedintheevening69.Oneoftheneighbor_______.A.likedJimmyverymuch B.enjoyedlisteningtothesoundofthedrumC.wantedtoshowJimmyasharpknife D.didn’tlikethenoiseatall70.Jimmy’sneighborreallywantedto_______.A.stophimmakingnoises B.makeanoiseonhisdrumwithaknifeC.showhimhowtohitthedrum D.findsomethingniceinhisdrum八、补全对话7选5A:Hi,Mary.71B:Hi,Jane.I’mreadinganovel.72A:OK,goahead(讲吧).B:Well,itisn’tfitformetosay,butIthinkIhaveto.A:Whatdoyouwanttosay?B:Ithinkyouneedtowatchhowyou’respendingyourmoney.I’mworriedthatyou’regoingtobepoorwithinamonth.Ofcourse,73Wearefriends,aren’twe?A:Ofcourseweare.74I’vebeenconcerned(担心),too.Ijustneedtohearitfromsomeone.I’llbemorecarefulfromnowon.B:Good,andifyouneedanyadvice,justaskme.A:Thanksalot.B:75A.Iwanttosaysomethingtoyou.B.Well,Ithinkyou’reright.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Youarewelcome.E.Whatareyougoingtodo?F.didn’t’meantoblame(责备)you,justgivingyouadvice.G.Canyougivemesomeadvice?第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明九、阅读填表SomeAdviceonSafetyAlwaysplayinasafeplace.Aparkisasafeplacebecausetherearenocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktostrangers.Nevergowithastrangerintoacar.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.Lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain.Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfonbrokenglass.Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous.Neverswallowanypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard.Don'tswiminthepoolorriverwithoutadults.Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.76AdviceWhenorwhereHowtodoPlayinasafeplacePlayinapark.Nevertalkto77orgowiththem.WhencrossingaroadStopandlook78.HousesorbuildingsbeingbuiltorknockeddownStayaway.MedicinesorpillsNeverswallowanymedicineswithoutadoctor'sadviceIna79.Wearalifejacket.Onabus,carortrainNeverput80outofthem.十、短文选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选出正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空。another,of,weekend,upset,always,else,old,spend,when,want,about,adviceDearMr.Green,I’mahelplessmother.MysonJackisfourteenyearsold.Ifindthatthe81hegrows,thelesswetalk.Ifeelvery82andIreallyneedourhelp.Myfirstproblemisabouthishobby.He83almostallhisfreetimeoncomputergames.84hegetshome,healwaysturnsonthecomputerfirst.Thenhedoesn’tgetoutofhisroomuntilthemealisready.Iamworried85him,especiallywhenhisEnglishteachertellsmehealwaysgetsbadgradesinEnglishexams86problemisthatheiscrazyaboutnewtechnology.Ijustdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyhimallthethingshe87.Thesedays,Ifindthatheis88alone.Ineverseehimtalktohisfriendsonthephoneorgooutwithanyoneon89.WhatshouldIdotohelphim?Pleasegivemesome90.Ahelplessmother十一、书信作文91.Tom邀请LiMing参加他这个周日的生日宴会,但LiMing的父母出差了,要到下个月才回来,奶奶又卧病在床,需要人照顾。另外,英语考试即将来临。因此,LiMing无法前去参加生日宴会。LiMing感到很抱歉,只好写信辞谢。根据提示写一封60~80个词的信。DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.I’dlovetogobutIcan’t.Myparentsare______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiMing参考答案:1.B【原文】Mymotherwillbuysomechocolateforme.2.C【原文】WilliamturneddownEmily’sbirthdayparty’sinvitation.3.A【原文】Meihastohurryifshewantstocatchthebustoschool.4.B【原文】Paullookedforhiswallet.buthecouldn’tfindit.5.B【原文】Kellylikestohangoutwithfriendsinthesupermarket.6.C【原文】W:IfIridemybike,Iwillbelatefortheparty.M:Thenyoucantakethebus,Sally.7.A【原文】W:WillIlookbeautifulifIwearmynewdresstotheparty?M:Yes,Maria,youwillbethemostbeautifulgirlthen.8.C【原文】W:Let’sorderdumplingsfromHepingRestaurant.M:Allright.Let’sordersomepancakes,too.Thefoodthereisdelicious.9.B【原文】W:Wherewillwehavetheparty,athomeorattherestaurant?M:Wewillhaveitinthepark.10.A【原文】M:Jane,howlongdoyouspendonyourhobbies?W:Ispentabout2hourslastyear,butnowabouthalfanhour,Ihavetoomuchworktodo.11.B12.A【原文】W:Eric,wouldyouliketojointheping-pongclub?M:Yes,I’dliketo.W:Thenmaybeyou’llbeaping-pongplayerinthefuture.M:Yes.Iwill.13.C14.B15.A【原文】W:Danny,we’llhaveaclassparty.Canyoucome?M:OK,Emma.Whenshallwehavetheparty?W:NextThursday,andparentswillcome,too.M:Shouldwebuysomegiftsforthem?W:No,writingalettertoyourownparentsisOK.M:I’lldoitatonce.16.Eight/817.school18.bus19.bring20.comfortable【原文】(M/W)Boysandgirls,Ihavesomeimportantthingstotellyou.TomorrowisTreePlantingDay.StudentsfromGrade8willgotoplanttreestogether.Theactivitywillstartat9:00a.m.,soweneedtomeetacrossfromourschoolat8:30a.m.Wewilltakeaschoolbusthere.Pleasebeontime.Itwillfinishat4:00p.m.andtherewon’tbearestaurant.Wehavewaterinthebusandpleasebringyourownlunch.We’llplantabouteighthundredtrees.That’shardwork.Pleasewearyoursportsshoesandcomfortableclothes.Makesureyouhaveagoodresttonight.Thankyou!21.B【详解】句意:作为一个工程师他有许多经验,因此他能成功的建造这座桥。A.balance平衡;
B.experience经历(可数名词),经验(不可数名词);
C.surface表面;
D.service服务;much修饰不可数名词,根据句意需要经验;故选B22.D【详解】句意:我派对迟到了。我认为我的朋友肯定会非常生我的气。考查形容词短语辨析。crazyabout对……疯狂;pleasedwith对……满意;friendlyto对……友好;angrywith生……的气。根据“I’mlatefortheparty”可知此处指朋友肯定生气,故选D。23.D【详解】句意:托尼是个诚实的孩子,从不说谎。我们都信任他。考查动词辨析。see看见;miss想念;hate憎恨;trust信任。根据上文“Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.”,可知是信任他,故选D。24.A【详解】句意:我不知道去哪里度假。考查疑问词+不定式。这里是疑问词+todo的形式作宾语。shouldItake和canItake是疑问语序,排除;taking是分词。根据题意,故选A。25.B【详解】句意:在学校运动会之后,这个男孩还一直练习跑步。考查固定搭配。短语keepdoingsth.表示一直做某事;短语practicedoingsth.表示练习做某事。根据题意,故选B。26.A【详解】句意:在我们日常生活中问题和担心是正常的,不要沮丧。考查词义辨析以及介词辨析。worries动词三单形式或名词;worried动词过去式;worrying动名词;worry动词原形。此空与problems构成并列关系作主语,故此空应填名词的复数形式,inlife“在生活中”,故选A。27.C【详解】句意:那个女孩害怕和她的父母谈论这件事。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。短语beafraidtodosth.表示害怕去做某事,排除A和D选项。talkabout谈论……;talkwith...和……交谈;根据“herparents”可知,此处表示与她父母谈论,故选C。28.B【详解】句意:他大吃一惊,张着嘴一句话也说不出来。考查too…to…的用法。too...too...搭配错误;too...to...太……而不能……,to后跟动词原形;so...that...如此……以至于……,that后跟句子;such...that...如此……以至于……,that后跟句子。根据空二后say,是动词原形可知,空处应用too…to…。故选B。29.D【详解】句意:--你认为我们应该和父母分享我们的问题吗?—当然了!如果我们不和家长谈,我们会感觉更糟糕。A.If如果;B.Although虽然;C.Because因为;D.Unless除非。本题考查的是从属连词的辨析。从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,Unless可以引导一个表示假设的条件状语从句,意为“除非”相当于ifnot。故选D30.A【详解】句意:——给MissSmith办个惊喜派对怎么样?——好主意,让我们讨论何时组织这个聚会。考查动词辨析。organize组织;delete删除;accept接受;solve解决。根据“WhatabouthavingasurprisepartyforMissSmith”及“Goodidea”,可知,现在讨论什么时候组织这个聚会,故选A。31.C【详解】句意:——你看起来忧心忡忡,劳拉。怎么了?——我在学业上遇到了一些困难。固定搭配haveproblemswith…意为“在……方面有问题”。故选C。32.B【详解】句意:泰德很难过,你没有回复他的微信。考查形容词辨析。A.glad形容词,高兴的;B.upset形容词,难过的;C.tired形容词,疲劳的;D.excited形容词,令人兴奋的。“没回复微信”,理应“难过”。故选B。33.A【详解】句意:——还有谁愿意参加体育俱乐部?——乔和山姆。else其他的;修饰不定代词和疑问词,放在被修饰的词后。other其它的,后跟名词,不能修饰疑问词。故选A。34.D【详解】句意:如果爱丽丝问我,我会告诉她答案的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。故选D。35.D【详解】句意:最好不要把问题留给自己。bebestnottodosth最好不要做某事,故选D。36.B37.C38.A39.C40.B41.D42.A43.D44.C45.A【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲从小对他要求严格,作者很害怕他的父亲,有一天作者在参加学校的一个派对上选择了小丑的衣服,起初父亲不同意,后来作者还是穿了,原以为父亲看了照片会生气,没想到父亲反而很高兴,作者明白了父亲不想让他做的事情主要是因为关心他。36.句意:所以当我还是个小女孩的时候,我很害怕他。wasworriedabout担心;wasafraidof害怕;wasgoodfor对……有好处;wassimilarto与……相似;根据“Myfatherwasalwaystoostrictwithme.”可知,父亲对作者非常严格,所以作者很害怕自己的父亲,故选B。37.句意:然后我们互相分享美味的食物和饮料。played玩;talked谈论;shared分享;fought战斗;根据“Myclassmates’parentsallhelpedthemcookspecialfoodandpreparesomedrinksonedaybeforetheparty.”以及“thedeliciousfoodanddrinkwitheachother”可知,互相分享食物,故选C。38.句意:而且,我们所有人都可以穿漂亮有趣的衣服,所以我们感到兴奋。excited激动的;bored厌烦的;upset不安的;afraid害怕的;根据“allofuscouldwearbeautifulandfunnyclothes”可知,所有人都可以穿漂亮的衣服,所以都感到激动,故选A。39.句意:老师给我们带来了衣服,我选了一件小丑装。bought买;made制作;chose挑选;painted绘制;根据“Ourteacherbroughtustheclothes”可知,老师带来了衣服,让我们选择,故选C。40.句意:我想我父亲不会同意我的意见,所以我想回家后和他讨论一下。party派对;discussion讨论;meal饭;joke笑话;根据“Ithoughtmyfatherwouldnotagreewithme”可知,作者认为父亲不会同意,所以想和父亲谈一谈,故选B。41.句意:如果你穿那件衣服去参加聚会,我会生气的。interested感兴趣的;glad高兴的;worried担心的;angry生气的;根据“AfterItoldhimwhatIwantedtowear,hedisagreedwithmeandtoldme”可知,父亲不同意作者选择的衣服,如果作者穿了,父亲会生气,故选D。42.句意:她为我制定了一个计划。plan计划;calendar日历;prize奖品;team团队;根据“Aftermyfatherwentouttowork,I...likeaclownandwenttothepartywithouttellinghimaboutit.”可知,母亲为作者能穿上小丑的衣服制定了一个计划,故选A。43.句意:我父亲出去工作后,我打扮成小丑,没告诉他就去了聚会。tookup占据;madeup编造;wokeup醒来;dressedup打扮;根据“likeaclownandwenttotheparty”可知,作者打扮成了小丑,故选D。44.句意:我给他看了照片,他仔细地看了很久。carelessly粗心地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地;easily容易地;根据“lookedatthem...foralongtime.”可知,父亲仔细地看了很久照片,故选C。45.句意:然而,他笑着说:“真有趣!你穿那件衣服看起来更可爱。”laughed笑;cried哭;shouted大叫;danced跳舞;根据“It’ssofunny!Youlookmuchmorelovelyinthatdress”可知,父亲笑着说,故选A。46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A51.D52.B53.B54.C55.B【分析】短文大意:美国研究人员发现,如果青少年看电视太多,他们可能患上抑郁症。研究还发现,年轻男性比女性更抑郁。看电视时间太多,这也使青少年运动和睡眠时间减少,对健康有害。46.句意:4000多名青少年被问到他们每天看多少小时的电视节目。A.bosses名词,老板;B.teenagers名词,青少年;C.stars名词,明星;D.singers名词,歌手。根据上文中的"teenagers"可知,采访的是青少年。故选B。47.句意:4000多名青少年被问到他们每天看多少小时的电视节目。.A.read动词,阅读;B.bought动词,买;C.changed动词,改变;D.watched动词,看、关注;固定短语watchTV看电视。故选D。48.句意:还问了他们玩电脑游戏和听收音机的事情。A.games名词,游戏;B.screens名词,屏幕;C.videos名词,录像;D.keyboards名词,键盘。playcomputergames"打电子游戏",为固定短语。故选A。49.句意:结果表明,年轻人每天花五个半小时在大众传播媒介上,他们花两个多小时在看电视。四个选项都有“花费”之意,但是用法不同。(1)spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.(sb)spendsomemoney/sometime(in)doingsth.(2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。句式是:Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth=Sth.takessb.sometime。(3)pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb.payssomemoneyforsth或paysb.(somemoneyforsth)。(4)cost的主语必须是某物。.故选C。50.句意:七年后,参加调查的70%以上的人表现出抑郁。A.takingpartin参加;B.carryingout执行;C.lookingforwardto期望;D.makingfunof取笑。结合语境可知,此处指参与这项调查的人,takepartin"参与…",为固定搭配。故选A。51.句意:研究还发现,年轻男性比女性更抑郁。A.parents名词,父母;B.teachers名词,教师;C.friends名词,朋友;D.women名词,女人。根据前文“men”可知,后文相对应的是“women”,此处指年轻男人和女人之间的比较。故选D。52.句意:看电视占用了更多的时间,远离了体育运动A.runs动词,跑;B.takes拿、花费;C.throws动词,扔掉;D.pushes动词,推。固定搭配takeawayfrom"带走"。故选B。53.句意:这也使青少年的睡眠时间减少。A.work名词,工作;B.sleep名词,睡觉;C.discussion名词,讨论;D.dinner名词,晚餐、正餐。lesssleep更少的睡眠。故选B。54.句意:少看电视的人发现他们自己比别人更快乐。A.wiser形容词比较级,更明智;B.greater形容词比较级,更伟大;C.happier形容词比较级,更快乐;D.younger形容词比较级,更年轻。根据后文"Becausetheyhavemoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends"可知,少看电视的人有更多的时间陪伴家人和朋友,因此少看电视会使人更加开心。故选C。55.句意:看电视太多对青少年不好。A.ready形容词,准备好的;B.good形容词,好的;C.famous形容词,著名的;D.late形容词,晚的。固定搭配begoodfor,意为“对…有益”。故选B。点睛:整体把握语篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,理解语境并关注词汇、短语之间的对应关系,选择最符合作者表达意图的选项;牢记常见的短语,把握其各自含义和用法;辨别近义词(组),把握其固定结构。56.D57.A58.C59.B60.C【分析】本文主要介绍了如何处理担忧问题,如学习问题、和朋友之间的矛盾问题等,文中给出一些比较好的建议和方法。56.细节理解题。根据第一段“Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.”可知,学校成绩通常是孩子们最担心的问题。故选D。57.细节理解题。根据第二段至第五段“◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying”可知,选项A项“为什么不放弃学习呢”没有提及,故选A。58.细节理解题。根据第六段中“…invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame”可知,你可以邀请对方观看比赛。故选C。59.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,...”可知,当你担心的时候你可以找个人谈谈。故选B。60.主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何处理烦恼展开,并且分别讲述了担心成绩和担心与朋友吵架两种情况下的处理办法。选项C项“如何处理忧虑”概括了文章大意,符合题意。故选C。61.B62.B63.C64.D65.A【分析】短文大意:人们在生活中会遇到一些不愉快的事情,如何解决它们?本文是杂志上“答疑解惑”专栏中的一个语篇,给出了一些问题和建议,可以帮着解决问题。61.细节理解题。根据文中表格的第一行Bob:Ioftencan'tfallasleepatnight.可知,鲍勃的问题是:晚上经常睡不着。故选B。62.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏第一行Mary:Iamalwayslateforschool.Itrynottobe,butIamstilllate.可知,玛丽应该早点上床,找到爱上学的方法。故选B。63.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏最后一句Ithinkyoushouldgetonwithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossible,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmates.可知,如果他想解决问题,杰克应该对每个人都友好。故选C。64.细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏前两句Jenny:Myparentsdon'tallowmetogoouttoplay,evenonweekends.TheyhopeIstayathomeandstudy.可知,因为詹尼必须呆在家里学习。故选D。65.细节理解题。根据短文开头第二句Nowyoucanfindtheadvicecolumn(栏)inthemagazine.可知,答疑解惑专栏在杂志上。故选A。66.D67.D68.B69.D70.A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Jimmy生日时收到了许多礼物,其中有一面鼓,他白天敲鼓影响到了邻居,机智的邻居想出了一个好办法来制止他敲鼓的故事。66.细节理解题。根据文中“Hegotalotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromhisfamily,andoneofthemwasabeautifuldrum.”可知,Jimmy从他的家人那里得到了很多漂亮的礼物。故选D。67.细节理解题。根据文中“Whogavehimthatthing?”Jimmy’sfathersaidwhenhesawit.“Hisgrandfatherdid,”answeredJimmy’smother.”可知,Jimmy的爷爷给的他这个鼓。故选D。68.细节理解题。根据文中“HewasworkingduringthedayandJimmywasalreadyinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohecouldn’thearthenoise.”可知,白天Jimmy敲鼓的时候他在上班,他听不到敲鼓的声音。故选B。69.细节理解题。根据文中“Butoneoftheneighborsdidn’tlikethenoiseatall”可知,其中一个邻居一点也不喜欢那个噪音,故选D。70.细节理解题。根据文中“Jimmy’shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“Hello,Jimmy,doyouknow,thereissomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum?Hereisaknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.””可知,Jimmy的邻居真实意图是想制止Jimmy制造噪音。故选A。71.C72.A73.F74.B75.D【分析】这则对话主要讲了其中一人对另一人的花钱给出的建议。71.根据答语“I’mreadingnovel.”可知,问句的时态是现在进行时,询问在做什么,选项C“你在做什么?”最符合语境,故选C。72.根据答语“OK,goahead.”可知,应该是和对方说点东西,选项A“我想对你说点事”最符合语境,故选A。73.根据前文的“Ithinkyouneedtowatchhowyou’respendingyourmoney”可知,这是说话者给对方提的建议,选项F“我不是故意责备你,只是给你一些建议。”最符合语境,故选F。74.根据后文的“I’l
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