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Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析话题考查热度说明文(介绍城镇中的各类场所)介绍"……之最",如某个地方、某次活动等,并阐明"之最"的理由本单元的话题是“介绍城镇中的各类场所”,学生可通过比较,谈论这些场所最好或最坏的方面,内容常涉及城市或人物之间的比较及个人的偏爱等。在写作过程中,学生应做到以下几点:1.对某个问题所持的看法和主张要鲜明,并且论据要充分;2.对若干事物进行比较时,要正确使用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,尤其要注意句型中than,in,of的用法。1.能用形容词和副词的最高级表达"……之最";2.能用"because"阐明"之最"的理由;3.写作微技能:能认识到文章的开头和结尾对整篇作文的重要性。注意:1.体裁:说明文;2.人称:用第三人称;3.时态:用一般现在时。1.要善于抓住事物的特征介绍事物,一定要抓住事物的特征。所谓特征,就是这一事物区别与其他事物的标志。只有抓住了事物的特征,才能将其状貌、性质、成因、功能和意义等说的明白、清楚。这种写作方法尤其适用于描写大家所熟悉的而又具有新的、与众不同的特征的事物。2.要遵循一定的顺序介绍一件事物,目的是让读者清楚地了解事物本身的特点、性质以及用途等,因此更需要条理清楚。我们可以按以下三类顺序说明事物:(1)时间顺序,即按事物的发生、发展的先后顺序进行说明。(2)空间顺序,即按事物空间位置的顺序,由上至下,由近及远或由里至外地进行说明。(3)逻辑顺序,即按人们认识事物的规律进行说明,如由概括到具体,由整体到部分,由现象到本质,由表及里,由原因到结果,由主要到次要,由特点到用途等。【词汇积累】1.creative有创造力的2.carefully小心地;谨慎地3.beautifully漂亮地4.sofar到目前为止5.have...incommon有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同6.allkindsof各种各样的beupto是……的责任;由……决定playarole发挥作用;有影响makeup编造(故事、谎言等)10.themostcomfortableseat最舒适的座位11.forexample/suchas 例如12.beclosetohome 离家近13.thebiggestscreen最大的屏幕14.take…seriously认真对待15.thefreshestfood最新鲜的食物【句型积累】1.Theclothingstoreisthebestintownbecauseithasthemostclothes.在镇上,这家服装店是最好的,因为它拥有的衣服最多。Theseatsinthecinemaarecleanandcomfortable.电影院的座位又干净又舒服。Allofthemhaveonethingincommon.PeoplelikeshoppinginRunfaSupermarketbestbecauseithasthebestservice.人们最喜欢去Runfa超市购物因为它的服务最好。That’suptoyoutodecide.那就由你自己来决定。Thetheaterhasthebestservice.Theywerepleasedwiththenicefood.他们对食物很满意。8.It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.看别人展示他们的才能总是有趣的。9.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.才艺表演节目正变得越来越受欢迎。10.Youcansitthemostcomfortablybecausetheyhavethebiggestseats.在那里你坐得最舒服,因为那儿的座位是最大的。11.Youcanbuyclothesthemostcheaplythere.你在那里买衣服最便宜。◆开头句①Therearemanyinterestingplacesinmytown.②Therearethreerestaurantsnearourschool.③Ididasurveyaboutthethreerestaurantsinmyneighborhood.Herearetheresults.◆中间句①ScreenCityisthebestmovietheatertogotobecauseithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.②DelightRestaurantisthemostpopularrestaurant.Ithasthemostdeliciousfoodandthelowestprice.③Itspriceishigherthanthatoftheothertwo,butIliketherestaurantbestbecauseitsserviceisthebestofall.④However,ithastheworstqualityamongthethreerestaurantsanditsserviceisn'tgoodenough.◆结尾句①Ilovemytownverymuch.②Whichrestaurantdoyoulikebest?③That'suptoyoutodecide.【谚语积累】Agoodbookisthebestoffriends,thesametodayandforever.好书如挚友,一生永相伴。2.Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast.大智若愚。3.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算。【万能写作模板】模板(事物)is/lies(地理位置).Ithas/is(特征).Therearemanyplacesofinteresthere,forexample,(景点介绍).Therearealsomany(人们的活动、风俗等).Ihope/think(看法和感受).你居住的城镇里有哪些有趣的地方?假如今天的英语作业是介绍你们城镇里最有特色的一些场所,请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。提示:1.Whichtheateristhebest?2.Whichparkdopeopleusuallygoto?3.Whichschoolisthebest?…要求:1.语句通顺,逻辑连贯,可适当发挥;2.词数80左右。【审题指导】1.本文为说明文,时态要用一般现在时;2.结构:总—分—总。先总体交代要写的内容,再分别描述各个最好的场所及原因。注意写作中形容词或副词最高级的运用【思路点拨】【组句成篇】Onepossibleversion:Therearemanyinterestingplacesinmytown.ScreenCityisthebestmovietheatertogotobecauseithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.Besides,peoplecanenjoythebestservicethere.WaterParkisthemostcrowdedplaceonweekends.Parentsandchildrenliketotakeawalkthere.TheNo.3MiddleSchoolisthebestschoolinmytown.Ithasfantasticteachersandanexcellentlibrary.DelightRestaurantisthemostpopularrestaurant.Ithasthemostdeliciousfoodandthelowestprice.Ilovemytownverymuch.Welcometomytown.一、词汇(一)短语1.有相同特征_____________________________________2.各种各样的_____________________________________3.由……决定_____________________________________4.最舒适的座位_____________________________________5.发挥作用_____________________________________6.例如_____________________________________7.离家近_____________________________________8.最大的屏幕_____________________________________9.认真对待_____________________________________10.最新鲜的食物_____________________________________(二)写出下列形容词或副词的最高级1.popular_____________________________________2.fresh_____________________________________3.cheap_____________________________________4.bad_____________________________________5.good/well_____________________________________6.quickly_____________________________________7.big_____________________________________8.friendly_____________________________________9.close_____________________________________10.fast_____________________________________11.quiet_____________________________________12.beautifully_____________________________________13.easy_____________________________________14.much_____________________________________15.comfortable_____________________________________16.creative_____________________________________17.boring_____________________________________18.serious_____________________________________二、句子积累根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子。1.我的家乡是最受欢迎的城镇。Myhometownis___________________________________________________town.2.在镇上,这家服装店是最好的,因为它拥有的衣服最多。Theclothingstoreisthebestintown_____________ithas____________________________clothes.3.人们最喜欢去Runfa超市购物因为它的服务最好。PeoplelikeshoppinginRunfaSupermarket_________________becauseithas___________________________________________________.4.在镇上,行知书店拥有最便宜的书。XingzhiBookstorehas___________________________________________________intown.5.观看别人展示才艺总是有趣的。It’salways_______________towatch_____________people_____________________________________.6.他们努力寻找最令人兴奋的魔术师。Theytryto________________________the_________________________________________________.7.每个人都会找到各自的所爱。___________________________________________________________________________________8.那就由你自己来决定。___________________________________________________________________________________三、以读促写根据所给汉语或首字母提示,写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。DearAnna,I’mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtomyhometownforatrip.Myhometownisagoodplacetohavefun.Youcanvisitsomeplacesinmyhometown.For1(实例),allthebookstoresaregood,butBookCityis(最舒服的)seats.However,inXingzhiBookstoreyoucanbuybooksthe5(最便宜地).The6(最受欢迎的)clothingstoreisAnta’s.Ithasthebestclothes.Kappaisthe7(最糟糕的).Ithasreallybadservice.Asforrestaurant,mostpeoplethinkMiaoxian’geisreallygreat.Itp8themostinterestingmusicandhasthe9(最新鲜的)food.Ofallthecinemas,CinemaCityisthebestcinemabecauseithasthebestsoundandyoucanalsositthe10(最舒服地)there.Butthemoviet11arethemostexpensive.Lastweek,therewasagreatschool12(才能)showinCinemaCity.Inthetalentshow,Elizawasa13(获胜者).Shewonthe14(奖)forthebestp15.Shecouldplaytheguitarupsidedown.Theprizefortheloudestperformerwenttothemathteachers.Theysangthe16(最漂亮地).IthinkyoucangotothemovieinCinemaCitywithmewhenyouvisitme.Butthat’su17toyoutodecide.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.(一)1.我们都居住在温馨而又幸福的环境中,我们在这里快乐地成长并且有着美好的记忆。请根据以下提示写一篇短文介绍你所居住的小区。1.你的小区的位置及基本情况;2.你最爱去的地方及原因;3.你对小区的感受。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你校围绕“爱家乡,说特色”进行了讨论。请根据下表信息,写一篇不少于80词的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。ThebestNameReasonStoreXinmate你可以很便宜地买到衣服MovietheaterNewCenturyTheater有最舒服的座位和最好的服务SchoolXinhuaHighSchool有最有才能的老师和最大的校园(campus)Radiostation97.0FM它播放最优美的音乐Yesterdayourschoolhadabigdiscussionaboutwhichplacewethinkisthemostspecialinourhometown.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.书面表达假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Annie打算暑假来你市旅游,她想了解一下你市东方海滩的情况。请你根据以下提示,给Annie写一篇100词左右的书信。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。名称东方海滩位置城东10千米特点世界上最好的海滩之一,沙细,水净,浪小最适合的运动游泳,沙滩排球交通条件有很多云海滩的公交车,出租车随时乘坐DearAnnie,I'mverygladtohearthatyou'lltraveltomycity._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua4.假如你的英语老师布置任务让你调查你所在社区的三家超市(TaiheSupermarket,SunshineSupermarket,HappySupermarket)从price,quality,service三个方面做比较,选出你最喜欢的一家超市。词数90左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.假如你的外国朋友Tom下个月要来北京旅游,作为一个北京人,请你给他写一封信,介绍一下北京最值得去的一些地方,并阐述原因。字数:70词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。提示:1.What’sthemostbeautifulscenicspotinBeijing?2.What’sthebestshoppingmallinBeijing?3.What’sthenicestrestaurantinBeijing?DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoBeijing.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinBeijing.Yours,LiMing1.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)根据要求完成作文。“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”阅读不仅能让我们获得知识,而且能开阔我们的眼界。在科技发达的时代,人们有多种多样的阅读方式,比如看纸质书、报纸和杂志,在线阅读或者使用app听书等。你最喜欢哪一种阅读方式呢?请以“Myfavoritewayofreading”为题写一篇英文短文。提示词语:e-book,environment,convenient,download,searchforinformation提示问题:1.What’stheimportanceofreading?2.What’syourfavoritewayofreading?3.Whydoyouchoosethisway?(至少写出2点理由)要求:1.紧扣主题,语言连贯,语法正确,书写规范。2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名,词数在60—80词左右。MyfavoritewayofreadingToday,readinghasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)华夏大地,人杰地灵;中华文明,源远流长。假如你是李华,你国外的朋友Andy想了解中国,请根据下图提示,选择或自拟至少两个要点进行介绍。注意:1.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina,Ifeelhonoredtointroducemycountrytoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.(2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题)假如你是李华,将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-classservicesinourschool”为题,介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。
(1)活动内容(如:做作业,参加体育、艺术等活动);
(2)你最喜欢的活动及原因;
(3)你的收获或感受。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearclassmates,IamLiHuaandverygladtostandhere.Thetopicofmydutyreportis“After-classservicesinourschool”.___________________________________________________
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