2025届高考英语专项复习 广东省各地名校之A篇阅读理解题集（十篇含解析）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页广东省各地名校之A篇阅读理解第（一）篇SimonsSummerResearchProgramEstablishedin1984asagrowthprogramforlocalhighschoolstudents,theSimonsSummerResearchProgramnowattractsapplicantsfromallacrossthecountrytotheStonyBrookcampus:SimonsFellowsarematchedwithStonyBrookstudyadvisors,joinaresearchgrouporteam,andassumeresponsibilityforaproject.TheSimonsFellowsconcludetheirprogrambyproducingaresearchposter.Inadditiontolearningvaluabletechniquesandexperiencinglifeatamajorresearchuniversity,SimonsFellowsattendweeklyresearchtalksandtakepartinspecialworkshops,toursandevents.Attheclosingmeetingonposters,studentsarepresentedwithacashaward.Eligibility(资格)●Studentsinterestedinsciencewhohaveshownindependence,creativityandanabilitytodohands-onworkareespeciallyencouragedtoapply.●Applicantsmustbeintheirjunioryear(11thgrade)ofhighschoolatthetimeofapplyingandmustbeatleast16yearsoldbythestartoftheprogram.HousingandpiningDinnerProjectedsummer24programcosts(residential):$2,781.50(includes$600MealPlanand$61.50StudentHealthServicesFee)Residential&Commuter(通勤者)Options:Participants(参与者)maychoosetoliveoncampuswithotherstudentresearchersortocommute.Studentswholiveoncampusaretypicallyhousedinadoubleroominauniversityresidencehall,andareresponsibleforpayingtheirownhousingfeesbeforetheprogramstartdate.Pleasenotethatresidentialstudentsarenotallowedtobringacartocampus.1．WhatshouldparticipantsdointheSimonsSummerResearchProgram?A．Decideontheirfuturecareer. B．LearnaboutSimons’historyC．Visittheirdreamcolleges. D．Designaresearchposter.2．Whichofthefollowingisarequirementfortheapplicants?A．Theirage. B．Theirresidence.C．Theirrelatedexperiences. D．Theirschoolperformance.3．Howmuchisthehousingfeeforaresidentialapplicant?A．$2,781.50. B．$2,720.00. C．$2,181.50. D．$2,120.00.第（二）篇DolphinWatchingAboardtheRudeeFlipperLookingforthelongestrunningandmostexperienceddolphincruse(航行)companyattheVirginiaBeachResortarea?YouhavefounditatRudeetours!AdolphincruiseaboardtheRudeeFlipperistheessentialtripforfun-seekingvacationers.EachtourisnarratedbyourexpertswhoarereadytosharetheirknowledgeandansweryourquestionsaboutthedolphinsandtheVirginiaBeachcoastline.Ourcruiseboatfeaturesupperandlowersightseeinglevelsandwindowsthatprovidea360-degreerangefortheultimateviewingexperience.TheRudeeFlipperisa65-footlong,28-footwideSouthSeaCatamaran.TheRudeeFlipperisequippedwithtworestrooms,aclimate-controlledcabin,disabledaccessibility,andasnackbarwithhotandcoldfoodoffered.Schedule:Wednesdays,Fridays,Mondays:2pmSaturdays,Sundays:11am,2pmPrices:Adults:$23.00Children11andunder:$17.00Children3andunder:FreeDuration:90minutesDressfortheweather!Itcanbeslightlycooleroutonthewaterespeciallyinthespring,fall,andwinter.Wemayhavetocanceltripsduetohighwinds,butourcruiseswillstillgowhenitisraining.GuaranteedSightingsWesincerelycareaboutyourexperienceanddoeverythingthatwecantoensuresightings.Whileweunderstandthatwildlifecanbesomewhatunpredictable,ifourexpertteamisunabletolocateanydolphinsonyourtripsaboardtheRudeeFlipper,youcanrideagainwithusforfree.4．WhatdoweknowaboutdolphincruisesatRudeeTours?A．TheyareavailableeverydayexceptonTuesdays.B．Theylastforovertwohoursoneachjourney.C．Thereareprofessionalguidesonboard.D．Therearenoarrangementsonrainydays.5．WhatcanbelearnedabouttheRudeeFlipper?A．Itoutshinestheotherlocalboats. B．Itoffersdoublesightseeinglevels.C．Itisequippedwiththreerestrooms. D．Itisspeciallydesignedforthedisabled.6．Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir9-year-oldchildpayfortheirtour?A．$17.00. B．$23.00. C．$46.00. D．$63.00.第（三）篇InformationYouCanTrust—AGuidetoOurEditorialProcessOurgoalatwikiHowistodelivertrustworthyarticlesthatengageourreadersandmeettheirinformationalandemotionalneeds.For18years,we’vebeencommittedtoourstep-by-stepteachingmodelandcontinuetocreatethebesthow-toexperienceontheInternet.We’vehelpedmillionsofpeoplesolveproblems,learnnewskills,andfeelsupportedintheordinaryandcomplexmomentsoflife.OurExpertTeamwikiHowpartnerswithover1,000expertsfromawiderangeoffieldstoensureourcontentisaccurateandbasedonwell-establishedresearch.●MENTALHEALTH,ChloeCarmichael,LicensedClinicalPsychologistLicensedClinicalPsychologist.Specializesinrelationshipandstress.●PETS,BrianBourquin,Veterinarian(兽医)andClinicOwnerOwnerofBostonVeterinaryClinic,specializinginprimaryandemergencycare.●DIY,JoyCho,Founder&CreativeDirectorFounderandCreativeDirectoroflifestylebrandanddesignstudio.Authoredthreebooksandconsultedforcreativebusinessesaroundtheworld.●PERSONALSTYLE,DedraAllen,Cosmetologist(美容师)CEOofJdoahBeautySalon.Over30yearsofexperienceasalicensedcosmetologist.MeetmoreofwikiHow’s1700+experts>>OurEditorialProcessOurcontentiscreatedandeditedbyrealandseasonedprofessionalwriterssothatourusersareservedthemostoriginal,helpful,andaccurateinformationpossibleatwikiHow.CONTENTCREATIONACCURACYREVIEWEXPERTINPUTTRACKEDANDUPDATEDArticlesarecreatedbyourteamoftrained

writersandourcommunityofhow-toandDIYenthusiasts.ArticlesubmissionsarereviewedbyContentManagerstoensuretheyarewell-researched.Articlesareexpandedandreviewedbyanappropriateexpert.Articlesaretrackedandupdatedbasedondataanalysisandfeedbackfromreadersandthecommunity.7．WhatistheprimaryfocusofwikiHow?A．Toprovidesystematicschooling. B．Togivedetailedandpracticaladvice.C．Tomakecommentsoncurrentaffairs. D．Tosharetruestoriesofdifferentpeople.8．Ifyouintendtoopenasouvenirstore,whichexpertmightbemosthelpful?A．ChloeCarmichael. B．BrianBourquin. C．JoyCho. D．DedraAllen.9．Whichofthefollowingteamsisresponsibleforthereliabilityofarticles?A．Trainedwriters. B．Contentmanagers. C．Properexperts. D．Dataanalysts.第（四）篇TherehavebeenmanygreatpaintersintherichhistoryofChineseart.HerearefourofthegreatestpaintersfromChina.LiCheng(919-967)LiChengcontributedgreatlytooneofthegoldenagesoflandscapepaintingsinworldhistory.Duringhistime,hewasconsideredthebestlandscapepainterever.Heisrememberedespeciallyforthewinterlandscapeshecreatedandforsimplecompositionoftall,oldevergreenssetagainstadrylandscape.Severalofhispaintingsareindiluted(稀释的)inkwhichgivesthemafoggyappearance.FanKuan(950-1032)FanKuanbeganhiscareerbymodelinghisworksonthoseofLiChengbutlatercreatedhisownstyleclaimingthattheonlytrueteacherwasnature.HisfinestworkTravelersAmongMountainsandStreamsisamasterpieceoflandscapepaintingandmanyfutureartiststurnedtoitforinspiration.QiBaishi(1864-1957)OneofthegreatestcontemporaryChinesepainters,QiBaishiisknownfornotbeinginfluencedbyWesternstyleslikemostofthepaintersofhistime.HecanbeconsideredasthelastgreattraditionalpainterofChina.QiBaishipaintedalmosteverythingfrominsectstolandscapes.HeisregardedhighlyinChineseartforthefreshnessandspontaneity(自然)thathebroughttothefamiliartypesofinsects,birdsandflowers.WuGuanzhong(1919-2010)WidelyconsideredasthefounderofmodernChinesepainting,WuGuanzhonghaspaintedvariousaspectsofChina,likeitsarchitecture,plants,animals,peopleandlandscapes.Wuwasinfluencedbypost-Impressionistart,animportantwesternmovement,andwentontocombineWesternandChinesestylestocreateauniqueformofmodernart.In1992,hebecamethefirstlivingChineseartistwhoseworkwasexhibitedattheBritishMuseum.10．WhatdoweknowaboutFanKuan?A．Hecopiedmanyartists’works. B．Hismasterpiecewasinspiring.C．Hisworksgainedworldwiderecognition. D．Hecreatedhisownstylefromtheverybeginning.11．WhatisonefeatureofWuGuanzhong’spaintings?A．Theyhavefoggyappearances. B．Theyfocusonasingletheme.C．TheycomeunderWesterninfluence. D．Theyshowtraditionalpaintingskills.12．WhatdidthefourChinesepaintershaveincommon?A．Theyallcreatedlandscapepaintings.B．TheywereallinfluencedbyWesternart.C．TheywereallpioneersinChinesearthistory.D．TheirworkswereallexhibitedattheBritishMuseum.第（五）篇Harvard’sPre-CollegeProgramforhighschoolstudentsisanintensivetwo-weeksummerprogramdesignedtogiveyouaglimpseofcollegelife.YouwillliveontheHarvardcampusduringyourtwo-weeksessionwhiletakingacollege-levelcoursewithotherPre-CollegeProgramstudents.WhoCanParticipateinthePre-CollegeProgram?Harvard’sPre-CollegeProgramisdesignedformature,academicallymotivatedstudentswhoareinterestedinexploringapotentialmajororsimplyfindingoutwhatcollegeisreallylike.Youmustmeetthefollowingcriteria:Willgraduatefromhighschoolandentercollegein2025or2026.Areatleast16yearsoldbyJune22,2024,andwillnotturn19yearsoldbeforeJuly31,2024.ImportantDeadlines:EarlyApplicationandPriorityFinancialAidDeadline—January10,2024RegularApplicationandFinancialAidDeadline—February14,2024LateApplicationDeadline—April10,2024CoursesatHarvard’sPre-CollegeProgramWithalmost30coursestochoosefromineachsession,you’resuretofindatopicthatsparksyourinterestamongthecoursesofferedtoPre-CollegeProgramstudentsAttheendoftheprogram,you’llreceiveawrittenevaluationfromyourinstructor,aswellasaHarvardtranscript(成绩单)withagradeofARorNM(“metallrequirements”or“requirementsnotmet”).Thisisagreatwaytoenhanceyourcollegeapplication.Pleasenote:YouneedtoattendeveryclassentirelytoreceiveapassinggradeofAR.Explorethe2024coursecatalogorbrowsecoursesbytopicbelow.Speech,WritingandLiteraturePsychology,Medicine,andPublicHealthLaw,Politics,Philosophy,andHistoryBusinessandLeadershipRace,Gender,andEthicsScience,Technology,Engineering,Arts,andMath(STEAM)WhyChooseHarvard’sPre-CollegeProgram?Harvard’sPre-CollegeProgramcombinesthehardworkofanIvyLeagueeducationwiththefunthatcomeswithlivingandstudying.Whetheryou’reengaginginmeaningfuldebateinclass,sharingyourskillsatatalentshow,orexploringtheBostonarea,you’llbecreatingmemoriesthatwilllastyoualifetime.13．WhichhighschoolstudentsarequalifiedforHarvard’sPre-CollegeProgram?A．Studentsyoungerthan16afterJune22,2024.B．Studentsolderthan19beforeJuly31,2024.C．2025graduatesapplyingafterApril10,2024.D．2026graduatesapplyingonFebruary13,2024.14．WhatdoestheHarvardtranscriptwithagradeofARindicate?A．Thestudenthasachievedthecourseobjectives.B．Thestudenthasnotmetthecourserequirements.C．Thestudenthasbeenguaranteedhiscollegeapplication.D．Thestudenthasfinishedalltheclassesforcollegegraduation.15．WhatisthemainpurposeofHarvard’sPre-CollegeProgram?A．Toofferstudentsatasteofcollegestudyandon-campuslife.B．Toensurethatstudentsreceiveapassinggradeinalltheircourses.C．Toprovidefinancialaidtothestudentswhoapplyfortheprogram.D．TogivestudentsachancetoexploreBostonandengageinsocialactivities.第（六）篇Withsuchastrongartisticheritage,it’snosurprisethatEnglandknocksitoutoftheparkwhenitcomestoworld-classartgalleries.Thesearethegalleriesyouneedtoaddtoyourmust-visitlist.RoyalAcademyofArts(RA),LondonNotyourstandardgallery,theRoyalAcademyofArtsisledbyartiststopromotenotjusttheappreciationofart,butitspractice.Itisworld-famousforhostingsomeexhibitionsthatgeteveryonetalking.Besides,whatsetstheRAapartisitsengagementwiththepublicthroughparticipatoryexperiences,allowingvisitorstonotonlyviewartbutbecomepartofitininnovativeways.SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,NorwichSittingontheedgeoftheUniversityofEastAnglia’scampus,theSainsburyCentreholdsacollectionofremarkableworksofartspanningover2,000years.InsidetheseminalNormanFosterbuilding,you’llfindartworksfromaroundtheworld,includingsomestunningpiecesofEuropeanmodernartbyDegas,FrancisBacon,andAlbertoGiacometti.YorkshireSculpturePark,WestYorkshireTearinguptherulebookwhenitcomestohowwetraditionallyviewart,theYorkshireSculptureParkstrivestobreakdownbarriersbyshowingworksfromBritishandinternationalartistsintheopenair.SetinhundredsofacresofWestYorkshireparkland,you’llseesculpturesbysomeoftheleadingartistsofthe20thcentury.Whitworth,ManchesterAfterasky-high£15milliondevelopment,theWhitworthisbecomingoneofthepremiergalleriesinthenorthofEngland.Makingfulluseofitspicturesqueparksetting,thegalleryhasabeautifulartgardenandasculptureterrace(露台),allwaitingtobeexplored.Insidethegallery,youcanviewanexcitingprogrammeofever-changingexhibitions.16．WhatisspecialabouttheRoyalAcademyofArts?A．Itoffersinteractiveexperiences.B．Itdisplaysworksbyseniorartists.C．Itoccupiesavastspaceinthemuseum.D．Itstagesexhibitionsinatraditionalway.17．WhatdoYorkshireSculptureParkandWhitworthhaveincommon?A．Theyaresmallinscale. B．Theyofferoutdoorsettings.C．Theyfeaturelong-standingworks. D．Theyhostexhibitionsonanannualbasis.18．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Anarttextbook. B．Anartstudent’spaper.C．Apersonaltravelblog. D．Atravelguidebook.第（七）篇AptitudeTestsRecommendationsAptitudetestsarehelpfultojobseekersofallages.Whilecareerquizzesexploreyourvaluesandworkstyle,aptitudetestsprovideamoreobjectiveevaluationofyourskills,helpingyouselectacareeryou’remostlikelytosucceedin.Belowaresomeofthebestaptitudetestsoutthere.CliftonStrengthsTheCliftonStrengthsprogramwascreatedbasedonresearcharoundleadership.Theresearchinquestionpointedtocommonstrengthsamongsuccessfulleaders,likestrategicthinking,adaptabilityandcommunication.Tocompletethetest,youmustansweraround150questions,eachwithin20seconds.AllenCheung,atechblogger,notesthatCliftonStrengthsismorevaluablethanyouraveragecareertestbecauseitincludes“trickyquestionswhicharen’taseasilygamed”.RedBullWingfinderDevelopedandtestedoutbypsychologyexperts,theRedBullWingfinderassessesyourthinkingunderpressure.Questionsincludeimagesorting,logicpuzzlesandleadership-relatedquestions.Onceyoucompletethetest,you’llreceiveaninereportandcareercoachingtailoredtoyourresults.SEIDevelopmentReportTheSEIDevelopmentReportisanextensiveEQaptitudetestthathastimedright-and-wronganswersthatassesseightfundamentals,includingemotionalliteracy,emotionalmanagementandempathy.Attheend,you’llreceivea20reportwithrecommendedcoursesonworkplaceEQdevelopment.CareerOneStopWhileitonlytakesafewminutestocomplete,theCareerOneStopSkillsAssessmentwillhelpyourankbothyourtechnicalandsoftskills.Thecareersuggestionsattheendcanbesortedbyrelevance,annualwages,andjoboutlook,coupledwithwithprofessionalcoachingorconsultationimproveyourskills.19．Whatdoaptitudetestsmainlyassessforjobseekers?A．Theirworkethics. B．Theircareerinterest.C．Theirpreferredworkstyle. D．Theirprofessionalcompetence.20．WhatisauniquefeatureofCliftonStrengths?A．Itevaluatesleadershipskills. B．Itisdevelopedbyexperts.C．Itincludeschallengingquestions. D．Itoffersacomprehensivereport.21．Whichtestsuitsajobseekerwhopreferscategorizedsuggestionsandcareercoaching?A．CliftonStrengths B．RedBullWingfinderC．SEIDevelopmentReport D．CareerOneStop第（八）篇StayingathomeandwatchingNetflixisquitecozy.Tohelpyoufigureoutwhattowatch,wetakeadiveintothecollectionandlistsomeoptionsreleasedinthelastyearorsothatarewell-worthawatch.PenguinBloom(2021)95mins,directedbyGlendynIvinNaomiWattsstarsinthisemotionalroller-coasterofafilmaboutawomanstrugglingtorecoverfromacatastrophicinjury.Afterherchildrenbringhomeaninjuredbird,hercharacter’seffortstonursethemagpienicknamed“Penguin”backtohealthunfoldinparallelwithherownhealingjourney.MetalLords(2022)97mins,directedbyPeterSollettJaedenMartellandAdrianGreensmithplayapairofteenagefriendswhodecidetoformaheavymetalbandandentertheirhighschool’sBattleoftheBandscompetition.Whattheydon’texpect,however,istohavetheirfriendshiptestedandtolearnalotmorethanaboutmusicwhentheyrecruitashycellisttojointhem.TheSeaBeast(2022)115mins,directedbyChrisWilliamsChrisWilliamsdirectsthisanimatedhigh-seaadventureaboutayounggirlwhoboardsafamousmonster-huntingshipsecretly,onlytodiscoverthateverythingshethoughtsheknewaboutmonstersandhuntersmightbewrong.KarlUrbanvoiceslegendaryhunterJacobHollandinthisall-agefeature.GuillermodelToro’sPinocchio(2022)117mins,directedbyGuillermodelToro,MarkGustafsonOneofHollywoodmostvisionaryfilmmakersturnshisattentiontooneofthemostbelovedtalesinchildren’sliteratureinthisanimatedadaptationofCarloCollodi’s1883novelTheAdventuresofPinocchio.ThefilmrecordsPinocchio’schasetobecomealivingboy—ajourneythatbringshimthroughoneadventureafteranother.22．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tointroducefamousdirectors. B．Togiveinstructionsondiving.C．ToadvertiseforNetflixcompany. D．Tooffermovierecommendations.23．Whichfilmwouldprobablyencourageviewerswhosufferfrompain?A．PenguinBloom. B．MetalLords.C．TheSeaBeast. D．GuillermodelToro’sPinocchio.24．Whatdothelasttwofilmshaveincommon?A．Theyareanimations.B．Theylastovertwohours.C．Theyarebasedonrealadventures.D．Theyareadaptedfromchildren’snovels.第（九）篇DISCOVERWEEDONISLAND’SANCIENTPASTIfyouareinterestedinarchaeology,experiencehands-onarchaeologyatWeedonIslandPreserve,oneofFlorida’sexceptionalarchaeologicalsites.AWIAREoffersone-weekcampfocusedonarchaeologyforkidsenteringGrade1and5.Studentswilllearnaboutthebasicarchaeologythroughhands-on,interactiveclassroomprojects,outdooractivities,andavisittoanarchaeologicalsiteintheTampaBayarea.Day1-2Followedbyengagingicebreakeractivitiesandteam-buildingexercises,participantswillattendthespeechesdeliveredbytheworld-knownarchaeologists.Dr.RobertAustinandDr.JohnArthurwillrespectivelygivespeechesaboutthesiteandlocalhistoryoftheTampaBayarea.Thedayswillconcludewithbasictrainingonexcavationtechniquesandtools,settingthegroundworkforhands-oninvolvementinthearchaeologicalexplorationahead.Day3-4Participantswillexplorelocalhistoricsiteslong-coveredbyplantsandlearnhowarchaeologistssurveysitesusingdirectmeasurements,digitalcameras,carefulnotes,andhand-heldGPSunits.Thistripwillalsoprovideanopportunitytolearnmoreabouttheenvironmentinwhichthesesiteswerecreated.Day5-7ParticipantswillbeinvolvedinassistingAWIAREresearchersinexcavation,recordingdata,screeningsediment,andcollectingartifacts,bone,andsamples.What’smore,YouwillalsohelpsortingandprocessingartifactsfromtheexcavationandothersitesintheTampaBayarea.Date:August10-16,2024Time:9:00am-5:00pmExpeditioncost:$300perparticipant,whichincludesdailylunchattheAWIAREResearchStation.Returncampersreceivea20%discount.RegistrationisnowopenfortheHands-OnArchaeologyCamps.25．Whocanbethetargetaudienceforthecamp?A．Studentsinprimaryschool. B．KidsinterestedinUKhistory.C．TouristsinterestedinWeedonIsland. D．Undergraduatesmajoringinarchaeology.26．WhatwillparticipantsprobablydoonAugust13,2024?A．Helpimprovethesite’senvironment. B．Helpreconstructancientobjects.C．Assistprofessionalexcavations. D．Explorevegetation-coveredlocalhistoricsites.27．Howmuchisthecostfortwokidscomingbackthisyear?A．$240 B．$480. C．$600. D．$720.第（十）篇Britainisarguablythegreatwalkingnation.Abouttwo-thirdsofusalreadyheadouttostretchourlegsonceaweek.Thefollowingfestivalsofferawealthoforganizedwalks,butwalkersshouldregisterinadvance.PrestatynandClwydianRangefestivalVisitorstoWalestendtomovewest,toeitherthewell-worntracksofSnowdoniaorthePembrokeshireCoastPath.Thereare25walkspackedintothethreedays,withvariousoptionsavailable,includingahalf-mileRoman-themedadventure,aneight-milewalkexploringthelifeof18th-centuryWelshnaturalistandtravelwriterThomasPennantanda21-mileOffa’sDykechallenge.Allwalksarefree.Denbighshire,Wales,19-21MayOtleywalkingfestivalThislocalfestivalhasgrownfromhumbleoriginsin2000intoabusyscheduleof50short-distancewalksandeventscelebratingthelivesandlandscapesofWharfedaleinWestYorkshire.OnemightenjoytheFivePubsWalk,WalkingWithWine,FourMorePubsorLostPubsofOtley.Allwalksarefree,thoughthereissometimesasmallchargefortransport.Otley,WestYorkshire,24June-3JulyDartmooroffroadingwalkingfestivalDartmoordelights(使高兴)walkersbecause,whiletracksaretheretobefollowed,thelackofwireandotherbarriers,andtherelativelysmallnumberoffarmbuildingsonthehigherground,createasensationoffreedom.Thesixfreewheelchairwalks,startingdailyat11am,exploreDartmoor’sindustrialhistory,bronzeagevaluablesandVictorianrailwaybuilders.Devon,27August-2SeptemberGowerwalkingfestivalWithmoresuperbwalkingoptionsinsideasinglelandscapethanperhapsanywhereelse,theGowerpeninsula(半岛)sometimesfeelsasifit’sallcoast.Thefurtherinformationforthisnine-dayfestival,celebratingthe10thanniversaryoftheWalesCoastPath(WCP),hasyettobefinalized.Halfofthewalksofferedduringthefestivalwillbeonthecoastalpath,£10adults,over-sixes£6.Glamorgan,2-10September28．Whichfestivalisfriendlytothedisabled?A．PrestatynandClwydianRangefestival. B．Otleywalkingfestival.C．Dartmooroffroadingwalkingfestival. D．Gowerwalkingfestival.29．WhatdoweknowaboutGowerwalkingfestival?A．Ithasthemostsuperbwalkingoptions. B．Halfofthewalkslastforawholeweek.C．It’saimedtoadvocatecoastalprotection. D．Thefinaldetailsremaintobeconfirmed.30．Whatdothelistedfestivalshaveincommon?A．Theyareofferedfreeofcharge. B．Theyrequirepriorregisteration.C．Theytakeadvantageofthecoast. D．Theyarephysicallydemanding.答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：题号12345678910答案DADCBDBCBB题号11121314151617181920答案CADAAABDDC题号21222324252627282930答案DDAAADBCDB1．D2．A3．D【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了西蒙斯暑期研究项目的相关信息。1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“SimonsFellowsarematchedwithStonyBrookstudyadvisors,joinaresearchgrouporteam,andassumeresponsibilityforaproject.TheSimonsFellowsconcludetheirprogrambyproducingaresearchposter.(西蒙斯研究员将与石溪分校的研究顾问配对，加入一个研究小组或团队，并承担一个项目的责任。西蒙斯研究员通过制作研究海报来结束他们的项目)”可知，参与者需要设计一个研究海报。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据Eligibility(资格)部分“Applicantsmustbeintheirjunioryear(11thgrade)ofhighschoolatthetimeofapplyingandmustbeatleast16yearsoldbythestartoftheprogram.(申请者在申请时必须是高中三年级（11年级），并且在项目开始时必须至少16岁)”可知，参与者有年龄要求。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据HousingandpiningDinner部分“Projectedsummer24programcosts(residential):$2,781.50(includes$600MealPlanand$61.50StudentHealthServicesFee(预计24个夏季项目费用（住宿）：2,781.50美元（包括600美元的膳食计划和61.50美元的学生健康服务费用）)”可知，住宿费除去膳食费用和健康服务费用，即，2,781.50美元—600美元—61.50美元=2120美元。故选D。4．C5．B6．D【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了RudeeFlipper海豚观光之旅的特色、时间和费用等。4．细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“EachtourisnarratedbyourexpertswhoarereadytosharetheirknowledgeandansweryourquestionsaboutthedolphinsandtheVirginiaBeachcoastline.”（每次旅行都由我们的专家讲述，他们准备分享他们的知识，并回答您关于海豚和弗吉尼亚海滩海岸线的问题。）可知，船上有专业导游，他们会分享他们的知识并回答游客的问题，由此可知，RudeeTours的海豚巡游中船上有专业导游。故选C项。5．细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Ourcruiseboatfeaturesupperandlowersightseeinglevelsandwindowsthatprovidea360-degreerangefortheultimateviewingexperience.”（我们的游轮设有上下观光层和窗户，可提供360度范围的终极观赏体验。）可知，游轮设有上下两个观光层，由此可知，RudeeFlipper提供双层观光层。故选B项。6．细节理解题。根据“Prices”部分关键句“Adults:$23.00”（成人：23美元）和“Children11andunder:$17.00”（11岁及以下儿童：17美元）可知，成人每人23美元，9岁儿童每人17美元，经过简单计算可知，一对带着9岁孩子的夫妇应该为他们的旅行支付：23*2+17=63美元。故选D项。7．B8．C9．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了wikiHow的内容创作流程及其专家团队，确保提供的信息准确、实用且具有指导性。7．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“OurgoalatwikiHowistodelivertrustworthyarticlesthatengageourreadersandmeettheirinformationalandemotionalneeds.(我们在wikiHow的目标是提供可信的文章，吸引读者并满足他们的信息和情感需求。)”可知，wikiHow的目标是详细而实用的建议。故选B。8．推理判断题。由文章DIY,JoyCho,Founder&CreativeDirector部分“FounderandCreativeDirectoroflifestylebrandanddesignstudio.Authoredthreebooksandconsultedforcreativebusinessesaroundtheworld.(生活方式品牌和设计工作室的创始人兼创意总监。撰写了三本书，并为世界各地的创意企业提供咨询。)”可知，JoyCho作为生活方式品牌和设计工作室的创始人及创意总监，拥有丰富的创意业务咨询经验，因此对于打算开设纪念品店的人来说，JoyCho可能是最有帮助的专家。故选C。9．细节理解题。由表格中ACCURACYREVIEW对应的“ArticlesubmissionsarereviewedbyContentManagerstoensuretheyarewell-researched.(提交的文章由内容管理者审核，以确保它们经过充分研究。)”可知，内容管理者团队负责文章的可靠性。故选B。10．B11．C12．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国历史上四位伟大的画家：李成、范宽、齐白石和吴冠中。10．细节理解题。根据FanKuan(950-1032)部分中“HisfinestworkTravelersAmongMountainsandStreamsisamasterpieceoflandscapepaintingandmanyfutureartiststurnedtoitforinspiration.(他最优秀的作品《溪山行旅图》是山水画的杰作，许多后来的艺术家都从这幅画中获得灵感)”可知，范宽的代表作《溪山行旅图》给予后来者启发和灵感。故选B项。11．细节理解题。根据WuGuanzhong(1919-2010)部分中“Wuwasinfluencedbypost-Impressionistart,animportantwesternmovement,andwentontocombineWesternandChinesestylestocreateauniqueformofmodernart.(后印象派艺术是一个重要的西方运动，吴受其影响并继续将西方和中国风格结合起来，创造了一种独特的现代艺术形式)”可知，吴冠中的绘画受到西方的影响。故选C项。12．细节理解题。根据部分中LiCheng(919-967)“LiChengcontributedgreatlytooneofthegoldenagesoflandscapepaintingsinworldhistory.(李成为世界历史上山水画的黄金时代之一做出了巨大贡献)”、FanKuan(950-1032)部分中“HisfinestworkTravelersAmongMountainsandStreamsisamasterpieceoflandscapepaintingandmanyfutureartiststurnedtoit