Unit 6 Section B 1a-3c课件2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语

Unit6SectionB1a-3cTolearnthesentencepatternsaboutfutureintentionsbylisteningtotheNewYear’sresolutions:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?I’mgoingto…Howareyougoingtodo…?TolearntomakeNewYear’sresolutions.ObjectivesLet’smakeNewYear’sResolution!I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.resolutionn.决心learntoplayaninstrumentgetapart-timejobgetupearlygetgoodgradeseathealthierfoodgetlotsofexercisetraveltoBeijing…savesomemoneyreadmorebooksworkhardermakemanyfriendsNewyear’sresolutionsNewYeariscoming.Agoodplanisagoodbeginningtosuccess.Whatareyournewyear’sresolutions?Howareyougoingtodothat?NewYear'sResolutionWhatareyougoingtodonextyear?I’mgoingto…Soundsinteresting.I’mgoingto…Great!Talkaboutnewyear’sresolutionwithyourpartners.NewYear’sResolutionsNewyear,I’mgoingto:1.learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise54321MatchthepictureswiththeNewYear’sresolutions.Numberthepictures[1-5].1aA:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?B:Well,I’mgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireally

lovemusic.A:Soundsinteresting.I’mgoingtolearnanother

foreignlanguage.B:Areyou?Great!Butforeignlanguagesarenot

forme.foreignadj.外国的

foreignern.外国人1bWhatareyougoingtodonextyear?Tellyourpartner.Listenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a.1cNewYear’sResolutionsNewyear,I’mgoingto:1.learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexerciseListenagain.Writehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork.resolutionHowaretheygoingtodoit?LucyKimMikeHeisgoingtostudyhardanddohishomeworkeveryday.Sheisgoingtotakepianolessons.learntoplaythepianogetgoodgradesmakethesoccerteamHeisgoingtopracticereallyhard.(I’mgoingtogotoasummercampandplaysoccereverydaythere.)1dMakealistofotherresolutionsandhowyouaregoingtomakethemwork.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.A:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,I’mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.1eReportMyNewYear'sresolutionisthat____________________________.I'mgoingto_________________.Tim'sNewYear'sresolutionisthat___________________________.He'sgoingto_________________....—Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?—I’mgoingto…

—Howareyougoingtodothat？

—I’mgoingto…

makethesoccerteam

getgoodgrades

eathealthierfood

getlotsofexercise

learntoplaythepianoSummary1.他明年要组织一支足球队。He’sgoingtomakethesoccerteamnextyear.2.她下个月要吃更健康的食物并多锻炼身体。Sheisgoingtoeathealthierfoodandgetalotofexercisenextmonth.II.翻译句子。3.明年我要上钢琴课。I’mgoingtotakepianolessonsnextyear.4.—你打算怎样成为一名篮球运动员？

—我打算努力练习打篮球。

—Howareyougoingtobecomeapianist?—I’mgoingtopracticeplayingbasketballreallyhard.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?Yes,Idid.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?No,Iwasn’t.BecauseIforgotthem.beableto…会；能够2a2bReadthepassage.Putthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.A:Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmore

timetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.

Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.D2cReadthepassageagainandmatcheachparagraph[1-3]withitsmainpurposebelow.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.___Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions___Togivethemeaningofresolution___Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions3121.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thebeginningoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.2d4.Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalk

about?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouagreewiththewriter?Whyorwhynot?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?2.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?Discussion2.Yes.Theresolutionsareveryhardtokeep,sothebestresolutionsistohavenoresolutions.Weshouldmakesmallergoalsandthenachievethemstepbystep.Sometimespeoplearelazy,impatient…Possibleanswers:Readthepassageagain,finishthefollowingtasks.1判断正误，2补全句子，3.写出第三段中onething指代内容，4转换同义句，5英译汉1.Wemakeresolutionsattheendoftheyear.(T/F)

2.Peoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplanstohelpthem____________________________3.___________________________________❀toremembertheirresolutionsPeoplehardlyeverkeepthem!4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe______difficult_______people_______keepit.5.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.__________________________________________.sothatcan't一些决心和更好的计划有关，比如制定每周的功课计划。Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowithmakepromisesWhatdoesthetroublehavetodowithyou?

Donotmakepromiseseasilyasitwillinjureyoumost.

2ehave…incommonwritedownforthisreasontakeupWehavelotsofthingsincommonbesidesmusic.

Writedownthequalitiesyou'dliketohave.

Forthisreason,weleftthepartyearly.Heleftajobinthecitytotakeupfarming.Fillintheblankstoretellthetext.Resolutionisakindof________.Promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindis____________________.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe_________oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto________ourlives.promisebeginningimproveNewYear’sresolutionsTherearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareabout________health.Somehavetodowith________________.Someareaboutbetterplanning,likemakinga_______planforschoolwork.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutions_______________________.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!physicalself-improvementweeklyhaveonethingincommon1.

atthebeginningofthisyear在今年年初beginningn.开头,反义词为end，结束。atthebeginningof在……开始

attheendof

在……末尾

fromthebeginningtoend从头到尾

如：Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.他会在这月初来到这里。Languagepoints2.

Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。1)eat可用作及物或不及物动词,是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”，通常用have。►Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我们在哪儿吃饭？2)在美国,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。如:Weeatoursoupfirst.我们先喝汤。3)have是普通用语,同样可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。如:►Whattimedoyouhavesupper?你们什么时候吃晚饭？►Idonothavecoffeeintheevening.晚上我不喝咖啡。注意：“吃药”,习惯上说have／takemedicine,不说eat／drinkmedicine。如:►Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning…有些决定与合理的时间规划有关……句中planning为名词，表示“计划、规划”如：cityplanning(城市规划)。betterplan

意为：合理规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。2)Havetodowith表示“与……相关；与……有关联或有关系”如：►Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficultto

keep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。1)句中情态动词

may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概”的意思。如：►Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。2)too…to…是一个固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”

►Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。3)句中的动词keep表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”如：►Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!人们很少履行它们（指计划）。还有类似的用法：keepapromise(信守承诺)keepone’spromise(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我们说话是算数的。练习：用下列短语造句havetodowith（与……有关）

makepromises（做出承诺）

havesomethingincommon（有共同之处）

writedown（写下；记下）

forthisreason（为此；由于这个原因）

takeup（开始从事）

beabletoatthebeginningofwritedowntakeuphavetodowithforgetabout能够做某事在……开始写下，记下从事，学着做有关系忘掉SummaryWelike_________(讨论)answersingroupsinclass.Doyouoftenmake________(承诺)tootherpeople?Studentshavetoomuch___________(学校作业)todoeveryevening.Nancyreallywanted__________(提高)herEnglish.Middleschoolstudentshavelotsofmusical_______(业余爱好)likeplayingtheguitar.I.根据汉语提示，补全单词。todiscusspromisesschoolworktoimprovehobbiesExercisesDoyouoftenmakea______(week)planfortheschoolwork?Atthe_________(begin)oftheclass,MissZhousangasongforus.Doyouknowthe________(mean)of“resolution”?Myparentsdon’tagree______(buy)meaniphone.II.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。weeklybeginningmeaningtobuy中考链接Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_________hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.visiting B.visit C.visited D.tovisit承诺做某事promisetodosth.DCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.

take

listenmake

ishelplearnare3aResolutions___promisestoyourself.Theymay____tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Iamgoingto______fourresolutions.Thefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto____upanewhobby.Ithinksinging___agreatactivitysoIamgoingto_____tosing.Ithinkthiswillalsomakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto_____tomusicandsingtogether.takeislearnlistenarehelpmakeWriteyourresolutionsunderthefollowingheadings.

IdeasforimprovingmyphysicalhealthIdeasforimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends3.Ideasfordoingbetteratschoolgetmoreexercise,eatlessfastfood,gotosleepearly…spendmoretimewithmyfamily,helpmyfriendsmore…readmorebooks,studyhard,dohomework…3bUseyournotestowritethreemoreparagraphsaboutyourresolutions.Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3c本文为写自己的新年决心。因此在写句子时应用一般将来时态，用begoingto结构。根据3b中的要点提示，模仿3a中的写作方式，将

自己的新年决心依次写在每个相关的决心里。最后，再通读一遍自己的短文，看是否通顺和正确。写作指导：Samplewriting:Thesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth.Iamgoingtotryanewsportsuchaspingpongandplayittwoorthreetimesaweek.PlayingmoresportswillhelpmetobecomehealthierandIwillnotfallillsooften.Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends.Iamgoingtospendmoretimewithmyfamily.Maybewecantakeupanewhobbytogether!Doingmorethingstogetherwithmyfamilywillmakemyfamilyhappy.Iamalsogoingtohelpmyfriendsmore.Forexample,IcanhelpthemwiththeirEnglishhomeworkifthereisanythingtheydon’tunderstand.HelpingmyfriendswillshowthemthatIcareaboutthemandthattheyareimportanttome.Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool.IamgoingtoreadmorebooksinEnglish.ThatisgoingtohelpmelearnmoreEnglishwords.IknowIcankeepthisresolutionbecausereadingisfun.We’regoingtomakethesubwaybetter.Thenpeopledon’thavetodrivetowork.2._____________________________________3._____________________________________4._____________________________________5._____________________________________Imagineyouworkforyourcity.Thinkofaplantomakeitcleanerandgreener.41Matchthejobswiththeschoolsubjects.1.computerprogrammermedicine2.engineercomputerscience3.doctormath4.basketballplayerscience5.scientistP.E.A:Whatdoyou________tobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwant________ascientist.A:Wow!Thatsoundscool.Butit’sdifficult.______areyou________todothat?B:AfterIfinishhighschool,I’m________togotouniversity.A:________areyou________tostudy?B:InHefei.I’m________tostudythereforfouryears.A:IthinkIwant________ateacher.I’m________toteachinWuhan.2Fillintheblanksintheconversation.wanttobeHowgoinggoingWheregoinggoingtobegoing3Writeaboutyourplans.Tomorrow,I’mgoingto_____________________

Nextweek,______________________________Nextmonth,______________________________

Nextyear,________________________________

haveanEnglishlesson.IamgoingtotraveltoDalian.Iamgoingtovisitmyfriend.Iamgoingtomovetoanothercity.1.____you____ateacherwhenyougrowup?A.Will;goingtobe

B.Are;goingtobe

C.Are;/

D.Will;be2.Idon’tknowifTom_____.Maybehe___ifitdoesn’train.A.willcome;comes

B.willcome;willcome

C.comes;comes

D.comes;willcomeBBI.单项选择。Exercises3.Hewillbeback____afewminutes.

A.with

B.for

C.on

D.in4.Whattime____wegotothestationtomorrow?

A.will

B.shall

C.do

D.are5.HewillleaveBeijingassoonashe___theworknextweek.A.finishes

B.doesn’tfinish

C.willfinish

D.won’tfinishDBA6.There____apartythisafternoon.

A.willbe

B.willhave

C.isgoingtohave

D.aregoingtohave7.It____NationalDaytomorrow.We___aparty.

A.isgoingtobe;willhave

B.willbe;ishaving

C.willbe;aregoingtohave

D.willhave;isgoingtobe8.Tomis10yearsoldnow,nextyearhe___11.

A.is

B.isgoingto

C.willbe

D.willtobeACCII.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Mybrotherisstudying_________________(计算机科学)，andhewantstobea_____________(电脑程序员).2.LiLei’suncleisa____________(专业的)engineerinthefactory.3.Ithinkhecanbecomeagood_______(飞行员).4.BaiYansongisafamous_________(新闻记者)fromCCTV.`computerscienceprogrammerprofessionalpilotreporter1.ChengHan’smotherisgoingtohold