2023-2024学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项选择。选出最佳选项。1．（0.5分）Wedidn't________Jerry，butwe________adatetodiscussaboutit.（）A．agreeon；agreedto B．agreedwith；agreedon C．agreewith；agreedon D．agreewith；agreedto2．（0.5分）Tolistencarefullyinclassisveryimportant，________？（）A．doesit？ B．doesn'tit？ C．isit？ D．isn'tit3．（0.5分）Idon'tbelieveyouwillbesenttoprison，________？（）A．doyou B．won'tyou C．willyou D．doI4．（0.5分）Hotels________customersatthistimeofeveryyear.（）A．willbefullof B．arefilledin C．befilledwith D．arefullof5．（0.5分）Doyoumind________abouttheproblemsforawhile？（）A．totalk B．metalking C．minetalking D．talk6．（0.5分）Myparents________thejourneylastyearandthey________gotherenow.（）A．havebeenpleasantwith；arepleasedto B．werepleasedwith；takepleasurein C．werepleasedwith；arepleasedto D．arepleasedwith；arepleasingto7．（0.5分）Thelostchilddidnothingbut________home.（）A．go B．togo C．going D．went8．（0.5分）Theiceisthickenough________.（）A．towalkon B．forwalking C．towalk D．towalkonit9．（0.5分）Ifound________difficult________abikeinwinter.（）A．it's；riding B．it；toride C．it's；inriding D．it；inriding10．（0.5分）Don'ttakethemedicine.Itcan'thelp________ridofyourcold.（）A．getting B．toget C．togetting D．getsgreatfun11．（0.5分）Inautumn，theweather________coolerandtheleaves________yellow.（）A．goes；get B．turns；become C．gets；turn D．becomes；go12．（0.5分）Thewomanlives________inthevillage，butshenever________.（）A．lonely；alone B．alone；feelsalone C．alone；lonely D．alone；feelslonely13．（0.5分）﹣WehaveredandyellowT﹣shirts．Whichcolordoyoulike？﹣I'mafraid__________．IthinkbluewillbeOK．（）A．both B．either C．neither D．none14．（0.5分）Sheisveryto____herfatherandtheybothliketokeeptheireyes___whilesinging.（）A．close，closed B．closed，closed C．close；closing D．closed，closing15．（0.5分）He________100dollars________thevase，andtheflowers________him10dollars.（）A．spent，on；cost B．paid，for；took C．paid，on；cost D．spent，on；take16．（0.5分）Yourflatneeds________.Doyouneedme________itforyou？（）A．toclean；todo B．cleaning；doing C．cleaning；todo D．tobecleaned；doing17．（0.5分）Thewoman________fornearlytwentyyears，butshestilllooksveryyoung.（）A．hasmarried B．hasbeenmarried C．married D．wasmarried18．（0.5分）Therailway______inthreeyears.（）A．iscomplete B．willcompleted C．hascompleted D．willbecompleted19．（0.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrong？（）A．DinahhasbeeninShanghaisincetwoyearsago. B．DavehasbeentoBeijingforthreetimes. C．DannyhasjustgonetoGuangzhou. D．Dereckhasvisitedthatcitythedaybeforeyesterday.20．（0.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect？（）A．Whatasurprisingnews! B．Howbrightthesunshines! C．Howpleasanttheweatheris! D．Whathappylifetheylive!二、完型填空。21．（5分）It'snevereasytoadmit（承认）youareinthewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany（1）you'veexpressedclearlyyouwere（2）.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo（3）aboutit.Adoctorfriend，Mr.Lied，toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns：headaches，heartillnessandinsomnia（失眠）.（4）somecarefulexams，Mr.Liedfoundnothingwrongwithhimandsaid，"Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's（5）you，Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance（遗产）.Thenandtherethedoctor（6）themanwritetohisbrotherand（7）hismoney.Assoonastheletterwasputintothepostbox，theman（8）cried."Thankyou，"hesaidtothedoctor，"IthinkI'vefeltbetter."Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship（关系）butalsomakeit（9）.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe（10）anapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.（1）A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times（2）A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong（3）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（4）A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since（5）A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying（6）A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.let（7）A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid（8）A.suddenlyB.fiercelyC.happilyD.loudly（9）A.fullerB.tighterC.strongerD.harder（10）A.givenB.receivedC.worthyD.forgotten三、阅读理解22．（5分）Myparentstaughtmenottowastefood.Mymumalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers（剩余食物）tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfood.AsIwasthere，Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydidn'twastefood，either，andtheyusedleftovers!Manyyearsago，therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeatalmosteverything.Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedisheswaskaozha.Itwasmadewithleftoverslikemeat，soup，oilandfat.Thatmightnotsoundverygood，butitdidtastegood.Today，kaozhaisaspecialdishatbigbanquets（宴会）.Anotherfamousdishwascalledzaobing.Itwasmadewithfruit，meatandotherthings.Ireallylikedit!ButIdidn'twanttoeattoomuch.Ithadalotoffatinit.Oneday，IsmelledsomethingburningandIsawsmoke，soIfoundanotherspecialfoodoftheIlanarea—duckmeat.Theduckmeatwasputinabigoven（炉子）tocook.Smokekeptthemeatfresh.Ididn'tusuallyeatmeat，butthisduckmeatwasdelicious!Ittastedsweet.Ilanisagreatplacewithdeliciousfood.IhopeIcangobackagain!（1）Thewriterlearnsfromherparents.A.nottoeatleftoversB.tocatgoodfoodC.nottowastefoodD.tomakegoodfood（2）ShefindsthatpeopleinIlan.A.alwayswastefoodB.don'tuseleftoversC.don'thaveenoughfoodD.cancookspecialfood（3）Kaozhaisagooddishthatismadewith.A.fruit，meatandotherthingsB.freshandsweetduckmeatC.somedifferentleftoversD.meat，soupandfruit（4）Therearekindsofspecialfoodsmentionedinthepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）HowdoesthewriterlikeIlan？A.HethinksIlanisfulloftradition.B.HethinksIlanisaplacethatislackoffood.C.HethinksIlanishistoricalbecauseofthelocaldeliciousfood.D.HethinksIlanisgreatandhelikesthefoodthere.23．（5分）Nowsatellites（卫星）arehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather．Theyareinspace，andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld．Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气），becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）．Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations．Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld．Fromthepictures，thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange．Today，nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures．Whentheyreceivenewpictures，themeteorologistscomparethemwiththeearlierones．Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours．Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange，too．Intheirnextweatherforecast，themeteorologistscansaythis．Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists．Beforesatelliteswereinvented，thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours．Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays．Soon，perhaps，theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）．根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）Satellitestravel．A．inspaceB．abovespaceC．abovethegroundD．intheatmosphere（2）Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere？Because．A．cloudsformthereB．theweatherformsthereC．theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD．thepicturescanforecasttheweather（3）Meteorologistsforecasttheweather．A．withoutstudyingsatellitepicturesB．beforetheyreceivesatellitepicturesC．whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesD．aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones（4）Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor．A．onedayB．twodaysC．fivedaysD．sevendaysorevenlonger（5）Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin．A．takingpicturesoftheearthB．receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereC．weatherforecastingD．doingotherworkinmanyways阅读短文，从下列六个选项中选出五个还原短文。24．（7.5分）Beforetheinventionofthepostagestamp，itwasdifficulttosendalettertoanothercountry.Thesenderpaidforthelettertotravelinhisorherowncountry.（1）Ifalettercrossedseveralcountries，theproblemwasworse.RowlandHill，aBritishteacher，hadtheideaofpostagestampwithglueontheback.TheBritishpostofficemadethefirststampsin1840.TherewerethePennyBlackandtheTwoPenceBlue.Apersonboughtastampandputitonaletter.（2）Whenpeoplereceivedletters，theydidn'thavetopayanything.Thepostagewasprepaid.PostagestampsbecamepopularinGreatBritainimmediately.（3）Butsomecountriesdidn'twanttoacceptletterswithstampsfromothers.（4）EachcountryintheUPUagreedtoacceptletterswithprepaidpostagefromothermembers.Andnowalmosteverycountryintheworldisamemberofthisorganization.（5）Todaypostofficesineverycountrysellbeautifulstamps.Collectingstampsisoneofthemostpopularhobbiesintheworld，andeverystampcollectorknowsaboutthePennyBlackandtheTwopenceBlue.A.Thepostofficedeliveredtheletter.B.Ittakescareofanyinternationalmailproblem.C.Theinventionofthepostagestampwaspopular.D.Thenthepersonintheothercountrypaidfortherestofthetrip.E.Finally，in1874，aGermanorganizedtheUniversalPostalUnion（UPU）.F.Othercountriesstartedmakingtheirownpostagestampsveryquickly.请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列应用文：下面是对不同旅游书籍的介绍。25．（2.5分）A.Jowett'sRailwayCentersPackedwithinformationabout20Britishrailwaycenters，thiswonderfulbookishandwrittenandillustratedthroughoutwithclearhand﹣drawnmaps.Itisatruecollector'spieceforthosewhoareinterestedinrailways.B.TheEnglishRiverAlanTitchimarshexplores18rivers，tellingtheirinterestingstorieswithhisappreciationofthem.AsayingfrompastageintroduceseachchapterashisexplorationmovesacrosstheEnglishcountryside.C.TheOxfordBookofExplorationThisisacollectingofthewritingofexplorationsthroughthecenturies.Itdescribesthefeelingsandexperiencesofthesebraveadventureswhochangetheworldthroughtheirsearchfornewlands.D.TrainJourneysoftheWorldFirst﹣handdescriptionsof30oftheworld'smostbeautifulrailwayjourneysarefoundtogetherwithspeciallydrawnmapsandwonderfulphotographsthatshowthepeopleandplacesontheroutes.E.TheBookofFrenchLifeThisbeautifulvolumecontainsfortywonderfulphotographsthatshowtheverynatureofFrenchlife.ItisaperfectgiftforanyonewhofindsthiscountryasShirleyPikedoes.F.WalksandToursinFrance.ExplorewonderfulandprettyFrancewith61expertlyresearchedmotortoursand114walks，completewithmutedirections，maps，anddescriptionsandpicturesofplacesofinterestfortravelers.（1）Patrickisplanningtotravelroundtheworldbytrain.Hewouldlikeabookwithpicturesandmapstotakewithhimonhislongjourneys.（2）Mrs.BrownusedtolovevisitingFrance，butnowsheistoooldtotravel.Shewantsabookwithlotsofphotographs，whichwillhelpherremembereverythingsheenjoyed.（3）TheSmithsareplanningtogoonholidayroundFrance.Theyintendtodrivetheircarandgoforwalks，sotheyneedabookwithmapsandpicturestoguidethemontheirway.（4）MarkwantstobuyabookasapresentforhisfriendJohn.JohnenjoysfishinganddrivingroundEngland.（5）Peterhastowritesomethingforhishistoryteacheraboutworldexplorers.Hewantstoknowaboutexplorersfromthepastandtheirtravelstodifferentpartoftheworld.四、根据所给词的适当形式填空26．（1分）EitherLisaorJohnandLilytotheballlastnight.（invite）27．（1分）ChairmanMaowasagreatofChina.（lead）28．（1分）Ispokeveryloudsoastomakemyself.（hear）29．（1分）Heisconsideringanewtypeofbulb.（invent）30．（1分）Theoftheelephantismorethanoneton.（weigh）31．（1分），theinventionwasacompletefailure.（expect）32．（1分）Hedoesn'tseemafraidbecausethemonsterdoesn'tseem.（frighten）33．（1分）Hemadeatoquitthematch.（decide）34．（1分）Amyfeltoflosingthejob.（shame）35．（1分）Shethebookonthesofaandwenttobed.（lay）五、语法填空。36．（5分）WorldfamousscientistStephenHawking（霍金）died（1）theageofseventy﹣sixinhishomeinCambridge，EnglandonMarch14.BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaysaidHawkingwasoneof（2）（great）scientistsofhistime.Shealsosaid，"Hisachievementswillnot（3）（forget）.Hawking（4）（study）physicsforhiswholelife.Becauseofanuncommondisease（疾病），hewaskepttoawheelchair.（5），thediseasedidnotstopHawkingfromstudying.Heusedeverynewdaythatlifeoffered（6）（continue）hisresearchoftheuniverse（宇宙）.Hesaid，"Wherethereislife，thereishope."Hedeveloped（7）wayofthinkingaboutproblemsinhismindtoreachasolution.Thiswayofthinkinghasledtohisimportantdiscoveries.Hewas（8）（one）persontopresenttheideaofsomespecialenergyintheuniverse.Atthesametime，Hawkingtriedtoexplainmanyofthesedifficult（9）（science）ideastomorepeople.He（10）（write）severalpopularsciencebooks，includingthebestsellerABriefHistoryofTimewhichmadehimahousehold（家喻户晓的）name.StephenHawkingspenthiswholelifeunderstandingtheuniverse.Heis，nodoubt，alegendary（传奇的）scientistofalltime.37．（5分）LastJanuary，IvisitedFrancewithmyparentsandmyyoungersisterwhowasborntwoyearslaterthanme.It'smy（1）（two）timetotravelthere.Inasmalltown，wevisited（2）ChineserestaurantandweweresosurprisedtofinddeliciousSichuanfoodabroad.Theowneroftherestaurantisasixty﹣year﹣oldmanfromSichuan.Hemovedtothetownthirteenyearsagoandopened（3）（he）restaurant.Hehadingredients（原料）shipped（4）（direct）fromSichuansothathecouldofferdeliciousfoodtopeople.I（5）（praise）himforhisbehaviorinmyheart.（6）hehadtodealwithlanguageproblemsandsometimesthereweren'tenoughingredients，hestilltriedtomakeChinesefood."Ijustwant（7）（guest）tohavemorechancestoeatfoodfrommyhomeland."Themansaid.ThismanhashelpedtospreadChineseculturebybringingSichuanfoodtoFrance.It'sthe（8）（good）foodIhaveeaten.Cultureshouldn'tbe（9）（separate）.IthinkSichuanfoodplaysanimportantpart（10）Chineseculture.Ireallyenjoyedit.六、默写38．（3分）默写。U3MorepracticeHowtocommunicatewithyourparentsManyyoungpeoplehavetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparents.However，therearesome（1）tohelpsolvethisproblem.First，（2）thethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeaboutmost.Witheachofthesethings，trytofind（3）tobothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverythingtogoyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.Second，talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired，so（4）.Third，listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Howcanyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem？（5），yourparentswereonceyounglikeyou，sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.Finally，ifyoudonotget（6），trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements，andlearningtounderstandanotherperson'swayoflookingatthings.Withalittlehardwork，youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.39．（2分）默写。Unit4Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawalady（1）.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher，myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather，andI（2）.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation？I'vejuststartedwearingbraces，butIhatethem.Idon'tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.Myfriendsalllaughatmeandsaybadthingsaboutme.（3）whenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth，andit'sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeel（4）formymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyousuggest？七、作文40．（15分）深圳辉煌中学是一所五育并举的学校，10月学校将举办丰富多彩的校园活动，假如你是学生李华，是辉煌中学的一名学生，你所在的学校将举行一系列的校园活动。请根据以下提示，写一个倡议书，介绍学校活动并号召学校的同学们积极参加。要点：（1）目的：丰富校园生活，发展多元文化；（2）内容：1）大合唱比赛2）美食节3）…补充一点；（3）你的号召与倡议。要求：100字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数内。参考词汇：enrichv.丰富diversifiedcultures多元文化Dearfriends，Ourschoolattachesgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofstudents'comprehensivequality.InOctober，therewillbemanygreatevents.That'sall.Thankyou!

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择。选出最佳选项。1．（0.5分）Wedidn't________Jerry，butwe________adatetodiscussaboutit.（）A．agreeon；agreedto B．agreedwith；agreedon C．agreewith；agreedon D．agreewith；agreedto【解答】agreeon对某事物有同样看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事，后跟宾语主要是date，price，position，cease﹣fire，terms等；agreedto同意，赞成，同意照办（说明）agreeto通常不用于进行体，其后的宾语主要是arrangement，conditions，plan，proposals，suggestions，terms等；agreedwith与某人（某观点）一致，同意，赞同某人的意见（说明），通常不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态，宾语多为人。根据句子的语境，可知第一个空应该是表示"同意某人的观点"，宾语"Jerry"（杰瑞）是人，因此用agreewith，句子是一般过去时否定句，动词agree用原形；第二个空宾语是"adate"，同意定一个日期，因此用agreeon，句子是肯定句，用一般过去时，动词agree用过去式agreed。故选：B。2．（0.5分）Tolistencarefullyinclassisveryimportant，________？（）A．doesit？ B．doesn'tit？ C．isit？ D．isn'tit【解答】is是；单数形式；否定形式是isn't；does助动词，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；否定式是doesn't；it它。题干是反意疑问句，陈述句部分是肯定形式，使用一般现在时，主语是动词不定式，属于单数形式，系动词是is，因此附加问句部分需使用否定形式（isn't），主语用it。故选：D。3．（0.5分）Idon'tbelieveyouwillbesenttoprison，________？（）A．doyou B．won'tyou C．willyou D．doI【解答】will将要；否定式是won't；do助动词。当主句的主语是第一人称时，分析结构可知题干使用了否定转移的用法，当主语是we/I，谓语动词是believe（相信）时，后接宾语从句时，要发生否定转移，即形式上否定主句，意义上否定从句，反意疑问句的附近部分也和从句保持一致，从句是否定的，助动词用的是will，因此答案是C。故选：C。4．（0.5分）Hotels________customersatthistimeofeveryyear.（）A．willbefullof B．arefilledin C．befilledwith D．arefullof【解答】befullof＝befilledwith充满，装满；根据句意和时间状语atthistimeofeveryyear（每年的这个时候）可知这里使用一般现在时。故选：D。5．（0.5分）Doyoumind________abouttheproblemsforawhile？（）A．totalk B．metalking C．minetalking D．talk【解答】talk谈论；me我，宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了minddoingsth短语，意思是"介意干某事"，在mind和动名词之间还可以加上形容词性物主代词或宾格代词（动名词的逻辑主语）。因此正确答案是B。故选：B。6．（0.5分）Myparents________thejourneylastyearandthey________gotherenow.（）A．havebeenpleasantwith；arepleasedto B．werepleasedwith；takepleasurein C．werepleasedwith；arepleasedto D．arepleasedwith；arepleasingto【解答】bepleasedwith对……感到满意；takepleasurein以……为乐；bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事；bepleasingto令人愉快的。根据lastyear（去年）可知第一空用一般过去时，第二空表示"很高兴做某事"。故选：C。7．（0.5分）Thelostchilddidnothingbut________home.（）A．go B．togo C．going D．went【解答】go去。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动名词；选项D是过去式。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了donothingbutdosth短语，意思是"除了……什么也没做"，固定搭配，因此A项正确。故选：A。8．（0.5分）Theiceisthickenough________.（）A．towalkon B．forwalking C．towalk D．towalkonit【解答】walk步行；on在上。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是for+动名词；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是动词不定式。分析结构可知题干使用了"be+形容词+enough+todosth"短语，意思是"足够，能做某事"，因此可先排除B。"在冰上走"用walkontheice表示，因此正确答案是A。故选：A。9．（0.5分）Ifound________difficult________abikeinwinter.（）A．it's；riding B．it；toride C．it's；inriding D．it；inriding【解答】it它，是人称代词；it's＝itis它是；riding是动名词和现在分词；toride是动词不定式；inriding是介词加动名词。此句中用it作形式宾语，difficult是宾补，动词不定式是真正的宾语；其构成是findit+adj+todosth。故选：B。10．（0.5分）Don'ttakethemedicine.Itcan'thelp________ridofyourcold.（）A．getting B．toget C．togetting D．getsgreatfun【解答】选项A是动名词；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是to+动名词；选项D：得到很大的快乐。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了can'thelptodosth和getridof短语；分别表示"不能帮助做某事"和"除掉，戒掉"的意思。因此正确答案是B。故选：B。11．（0.5分）Inautumn，theweather________coolerandtheleaves________yellow.（）A．goes；get B．turns；become C．gets；turn D．becomes；go【解答】get变得，常与形容词连用；turn变得，常与颜色的词连用；become变得，常与形容词连用；go去，变得，常与形容词连用。根据句意可知，第一空表示"天气变凉"，应用get、become或go，主语"theweather"（天气），不可数名词，句子用一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式；第二空表示"树叶变黄"，应用turn，主语"theleaves"（树叶）是复数，动词用原形。故选：C。12．（0.5分）Thewomanlives________inthevillage，butshenever________.（）A．lonely；alone B．alone；feelsalone C．alone；lonely D．alone；feelslonely【解答】alone单独的，独自的，强调只有一个人；lonely孤独的，表示内心的感受。根据语境，可知前文是客观情况，女人独自住在村子里，因此第一空表示"独自居住"，用alone；第二空表示"内心不感到孤独"，是精神上的感受，因此用lonely，句子缺少谓语动词，应是feellonely，结合前文，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，feel用第三人称单数形式feels。故选：D。13．（0.5分）﹣WehaveredandyellowT﹣shirts．Whichcolordoyoulike？﹣I'mafraid__________．IthinkbluewillbeOK．（）A．both B．either C．neither D．none【解答】both两者都，肯定含义；either两者任何一个都可以；neither两者都不，否定含义；none三者以上的全部否定．根据后文IthinkbluewillbeOK．可知两者（redandyellow）都不喜欢，两者都不用neither．故选：C．14．（0.5分）Sheisveryto____herfatherandtheybothliketokeeptheireyes___whilesinging.（）A．close，closed B．closed，closed C．close；closing D．closed，closing【解答】close近的；closed关闭的；closing结束的。第一空是"她离她的父亲很近"可知，此处是用close；第二空是"他们都喜欢在唱歌时闭上眼睛"，keep+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。此处用closed。故选：A。15．（0.5分）He________100dollars________thevase，andtheflowers________him10dollars.（）A．spent，on；cost B．paid，for；took C．paid，on；cost D．spent，on；take【解答】spend花费，与介词on搭配，在某物上花费多少时间或金钱；pay花费，与介词for搭配，在某物上花费多少钱；cost花费，主语是物，某物花费某人多少钱；take花费，做某事花费某人多少时间。根据语境，可知前文主语是he（他），花费"100dollars"100美元，thevase花瓶，某人在某物上花费多少钱，结合选项，句子用一般过去时，因此用spent...on；后文主语是"theflowers"（花），him（他）是人称代词宾格，"10dollars"（10美元），某物花费某人多少钱，结合选项，句子用一般过去时，因此用cost。故选：A。16．（0.5分）Yourflatneeds________.Doyouneedme________itforyou？（）A．toclean；todo B．cleaning；doing C．cleaning；todo D．tobecleaned；doing【解答】clean打扫；do做。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了needdoingsth短语，表示"某事需要被做"，是主动形式表被动含义，以及needsbtodosth短语，表示"需要某人做某事"，因此第一空表示"公寓需要被打扫"，用needcleaning；第二空表示"你需要我帮你打扫吗？"，用needsbtodosth短语。故选：C。17．（0.5分）Thewoman________fornearlytwentyyears，butshestilllooksveryyoung.（）A．hasmarried B．hasbeenmarried C．married D．wasmarried【解答】marry结婚，过去分词是married。选项A是现在完成时；选项B是现在完成时；选项C是一般过去时；选项D是一般过去时的被动语态。根据空格后fornearlytwentyyears（将近二十年了）可知时态应是现在完成时，可先排除C和D。marry是短暂性动词，现在完成时hasmarried不能与一段时间状语连用；hasbeenmarried是bemarried（表示状态）的现在完成时形式，可以和一段时间连用，正确答案是B。故选：B。18．（0.5分）Therailway______inthreeyears.（）A．iscomplete B．willcompleted C．hascompleted D．willbecompleted【解答】A.iscomplete是错误的表达；B.willcompleted错误结构，一般将来时，被动语态应该是willbecompleted；C.hascompleted现在完成时；D.willbecompleted一般将来时，被动语态。根据时间状语inthreeyears"在三年内"可知，用一般将来时，又因为主语therailway"铁路"和动词complete"完成"之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是willbedone。故选：D。19．（0.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrong？（）A．DinahhasbeeninShanghaisincetwoyearsago. B．DavehasbeentoBeijingforthreetimes. C．DannyhasjustgonetoGuangzhou. D．Dereckhasvisitedthatcitythedaybeforeyesterday.【解答】要判断哪个句子是错误的，我们需要检查每个选项的语法和表达是否正确。A、DinahhasbeeninShanghaisincetwoyearsago.这句话是正确的。"hasbeen"用于表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的状态。B、DavehasbeentoBeijingforthreetimes.这句话是正确的；C、DannyhasjustgonetoGuangzhou.这句话是正确的。"hasjustgone"用于表示某人刚刚去了某地。D、Dereckhasvisitedthatcitythedaybeforeyesterday.这句话是错误的，thedaybeforeyesterday（前天）和一般过去时连用。故选：D。20．（0.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect？（）A．Whatasurprisingnews! B．Howbrightthesunshines! C．Howpleasanttheweatheris! D．Whathappylifetheylive!【解答】A、Whatasurprisingnews!多么令人吃惊的消息啊！news是不可数名词，不定冠词a应去掉；B、howbrightthesunshines！太阳照耀得多亮啊！bright是形容词，应使用brightly（副词）修饰动词shines；C、Howpleasanttheweatheris!天气多么令人愉快啊！句子是正确的；D、Whathappylifetheylive!他们过着一个多么幸福的生活啊！life是可数名词，在happy前应加a。故选：C。二、完型填空。21．（5分）It'snevereasytoadmit（承认）youareinthewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany（1）Dyou'veexpressedclearlyyouwere（2）A.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo（3）Caboutit.Adoctorfriend，Mr.Lied，toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns：headaches，heartillnessandinsomnia（失眠）.（4）Bsomecarefulexams，Mr.Liedfoundnothingwrongwithhimandsaid，"Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's（5）Dyou，Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance（遗产）.Thenandtherethedoctor（6）Dthemanwritetohisbrotherand（7）Ahismoney.Assoonastheletterwasputintothepostbox，theman（8）Acried."Thankyou，"hesaidtothedoctor，"IthinkI'vefeltbetter."Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship（关系）butalsomakeit（9）C.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe（10）Aanapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.（1）A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times（2）A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong（3）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（4）A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since（5）A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying（6）A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.let（7）A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid（8）A.suddenlyB.fiercelyC.happilyD.loudly（9）A.fullerB.tighterC.strongerD.harder（10）A.givenB.receivedC.worthyD.forgotten【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：那就数数你有多少次明确表达了歉意。A错误；B人们；C方式；D次数。根据Thencount（那么数数）可知此处指数一数次数。故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：那就数数你有多少次明确表达了歉意。A抱歉的；B虚弱的；C伤心的；D错误的。根据Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology.（我们都需要知道道歉的意义。）和you'veexpressedclearly（你明确地表达）可知此处指表达歉意。故选A。（3）考查不定代词。句意：如果你什么都不做，就无法安心入睡。A某事；B任何事；C没事；D所有事。根据Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymind（你无法安心入睡）可知此处指如果什么都不做，就无法安心入睡。故选C。（4）考查连词。句意：仔细检查过后，Lied医生发现他没有任何问题。A在之前；B在之后；C直到；D自从。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知在检查之后，医生发现他没有任何问题。故选B。（5）考查现在分词。句意：如果你不告诉我什么使你焦虑，我无法帮助你。A大声叫骂；B改变；C触摸；D担心焦虑。根据句意和语境，可知此处指"担心焦虑"。故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：然后，医生让他给弟弟写信，并把钱还给了他。A使；B帮助；C看见；D让。letsb.do让某人做，固定短语。故选D。（7）考查动词。句意：然后，医生让他给弟弟写信，并把钱还给了他。A返还；B给；C保留；D付钱。根据Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance（遗产）.（该男子承认自己骗取了哥哥的遗产。）可知医生让他归还欺骗的遗产。故选A。（8）考查副词。句意：当信被投进邮筒时，他突然大哭起来。A突然；B残忍地；C高兴地；D大喊。根据cried（大哭）可知此处指他突然大哭。故选A。（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：道歉不仅可以挽救破裂的关系，还能使关系更加牢固。A更全的；B更紧的；C更强壮的；D更艰难的。根据saveabrokenrelationship（挽救破裂的关系）可知此处需用stronger表示关系更牢固。故选C。（10）考查过去分词。句意：如果你想到需要被你给予道歉的人，那马上去道歉吧。A给；B收到；C值得的；D忘记。givesb.anapology给某人道歉，固定短语。故选A。三、阅读理解22．（5分）Myparentstaughtmenottowastefood.Mymumalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers（剩余食物）tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfood.AsIwasthere，Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydidn'twastefood，either，andtheyusedleftovers!Manyyearsago，therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeatalmosteverything.Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedisheswaskaozha.Itwasmadewithleftoverslikemeat，soup