2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷_第1页
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷_第2页
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷_第3页
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷_第4页
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩20页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

第1页(共1页)2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷第一部分选择题(50分)I.选择填空(10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分)i.选出能够替换文中划线部分的选项。1.(1分)Wearejuniorschoolstudentsnow,soweshouldlearntoprotectourselves.()A.change B.make...better C.keep...safe2.(1分)﹣Jack,doyouhaveanyplanforthisweekend?﹣Yes,Iwouldliketodosomeshoppingwithmyfriends.()A.wantto B.haveto C.hateto3.(1分)—Isthespeechcompetitionovernow?—No,itwon'tenduntil9:00p.m.()A.stop B.start C.over4.(1分)—Wow,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.—Great,Iwilltakepartintherunningrace,Iamgoodatrunning.()A.join B.joinin C.attend5.(1分)﹣Ourlibraryprovidesuswithmanykindsofinterestingbooks.﹣That'sgreat.Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.()A.offersus B.providesusfor C.makesusii.找出合适选项完成句子。6.(3分)Susanisanicegirl.Shecomesfrom________,andsheis________toothers.()A.German;friend B.Germany;friendly C.German;friendly7.(3分)—Isthemetrostation________ourschool?—No,it's________ourschool.Wecanwalkthere.()A.farawayfrom;close B.closeto;faraway C.farawayfrom;near8.(3分)Myhobbyisplayingtabletennis,butTom_____likeit.He_____playingbadminton.()A.isn't;like B.doesn't;likes C.don't;like9.(3分)﹣_____doyou______television?﹣Iwatchtelevisiontwiceaweek.()A.Howlong;watch B.Howoften;watch C.When,watches10.(3分)—There________someinterestingnewsontoday'snewspaper.—Yes,especially________newsaboutAmericanPresidentTrump.()A.are;the B.is;the C.are;aⅡ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲对应的字母编号涂黑。11.(10分)Tears(眼泪)gooutofmyeyeswhenItalktomyparentsonthephone.WhataretheydoingwhenI(1)them?ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihavebreakfastat6o'clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookby(2),noneedtowashthedishes.Butnowitisthebusiesttimeformyparents.Mydadworksfromseveno'clockinthemorningtonineo'clockintheevening.(3)mymumhastodoallthehousework.Inmyfamily,everybodyworkshard.Weshouldmakeourlivingwith(4)ownhands.Andwearevery(5)tohavethemealtogetherontheNewYear'sEve.Mymotherhaseversaidthateveryoneinthefamilyisimportant,noonecanbeabsent(缺席的).Thehappiesttime(6)dadandmomiswhenmysisterandIcomebackhome.Weplaycards,talkwitheachotherhappily,and(7)deliciousfoodtogether.Itisalsothehappiesttimeforme.Atthatmoment,Iforgetallthe(8)andunhappiness.TheonlythingIwouldliketodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.Love,(9),doesn'tneedtoomanywords.Giveyour(10)acall,andtellthemyoulovethem.(1)A.findB.wantC.callD.see(2)A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.themselves(3)A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.Because(4)A.hisB.herC.ourD.your(5)A.afraidB.happyC.tiredD.sorry(6)A.withB.betweenC.aboutD.for(7)A.watchB.prepareC.keepD.practice(8)A.talkB.noiseC.storiesD.worries(9)A.oftenB.neverC.onlyD.sometimes(10)A.boysB.parentsC.friendsD.teacherⅢ.阅读理解(30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题5分)12.(5分)Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.Therewerenocloudsinthesky,andthesunwaswarmbutnothot.Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig,strong,blackumbrellainhishand.Mr.Blacksaidtohim,"Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday?""No,"saidtheoldman,"Idon'tthinkso.""Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot?""No,thesunisnotveryhotinspring."Mr.Blacklookedatthebigumbrellaagain,andthemansaid,"Iamanoldman,andmylegsarenotverystrong.Imusthaveawalking﹣stick(手杖).Butpeoplewillsay,'Look!Thatmanissoold',andIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrellainfineweather,peopleonlysay,'Lookatthatstupid(愚蠢的)man."(1)Thisstoryhappened.A.onaspringmorningB.onacolddayC.onasummereveningD.intheafternoon(2)Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwasraining.B.Thesunwastoohot.C.Itwassunnyandthesunwaswarmbutnottoohot.D.Itwascloudy.(3)Mr.Blacksawtheoldman.A.intheparkB.atthebusstopC.onthehillD.inthestreet(4)Theoldmanhadinhishand.A.anoldwalking﹣stickB.abrushC.astickD.abigstrongblackumbrella(5)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A.Theoldmancarriedanumbrellainsteadofawalking﹣stick.B.TheoldmanborrowedanumbrellafromMr.Black.C.Mr.Blackandtheoldmanweregoodfriends.D.Theoldmanthoughtitwasgoingtorain.13.(5分)DoyouknowwhatyoucandotoprotecttheEarth?Herearesomethingsyoucandoinyourdailylife.Don'twashdisheswithrunningwater.Makesuretoturnoffthetapwhennotusingit.Washclothesbyhandinsteadofawashingmachine.Waterflowersandplantswithusedwater.SomethingsyoubuycanproducerubbishandpollutetheEarth.Sobuythingsyoucanusemanytimes.Useclothbagsforshopping.Don'tbuythingswithtoomuchpackaging(包装).Stopusingcoalorburningwoodtomakeenergy.Ifpossible,usegreenenergyforhomeheating(供暖).Trytowalkorrideabiketoschoolorwork,becausetheyproducelessairpollutionthandrivingacar.Don'tletthetemperature(温度)oftheairconditionertoolowinsummerortoohighinwinter.Turnoffthelight,thetelevision,theradioandthecomputerwhentheyarenotinuse.Washclotheswithwarmorcoldwaterinsteadofhotwater.(1)Whatcanwedotosavewater?A.Wecanuserunningwatertowashdishes.B.Wecanturnthetaponwhennotusingit.C.Wecanwashclothesbyhand.D.Wecanwaterflowersandplantswithcleanwater.(2)Whatmaytheunderlinedword"produce"mean?A.sellB.keepC.makeD.throw(3)Whyshouldwewalkorrideabiketoschoolorworkinsteadofdrivingacar?A.Becauseitcanhelpsavewater.B.Becauseitcanhelpproducelessrubbish.C.Becauseitcanhelpprotecttheair.D.Becauseitcanhelpsaveenergy.(4)HowmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustohelptheEarth?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtohelpsavetheEarth.B.WhytoprotecttheEarth.C.HowtostoppollutiononEarth.D.WhattodotohelppeopleonEarth.14.(5分)Typhoons(台风)andhurricanes(飓风)arebothkindsofthesamewind,buttheyhappenindifferentplacesandarecalleddifferently.TyphoonsareintheWesternNorthPacific(太平洋).However,strongwindsintheAtlantic(大西洋)orEasternNorthPacificarecalledhurricanes.Inotherwords,itiscalledahurricaneintheUSandatyphoonintheAsiancountries.Peoplebegantogivethemnamesintheearly20thcentury.AnAustralianforecaster(天气预报员)namedtyphoonsforthefirsttimewithaman'sname.Mostnamesoftyphoonsarefromanimals,plants,food,andbeautifullegends(传说),suchasKoinuandSaola.Thetyphoonsarenamedby14countriesincludingChinaandJapan.140namesareusedonthetyphoonnamelist,andthesenamesareusedrepeatedly(重复地).Whentyphoonscausedisasters(灾难),these14countriescanaskforthenametoberemoved(移除)fromthelist.Forexample,ChineseTyphoon"Longwang"in2005andTyphoon"Haiyan"in2013,wereremovedbecauseoftheirbadpower.Thatmeansthebadluckhasitsending.InChina,typhoonswithawindforcestrongerthan8arenumberedaccordingtoitshappeningtimeeachyear.Thisiswhatweheardorsawfromradioandtelevision,"TheNo.14Typhoonhasgonealready."(1)Whichofthefollowingcountrieswillhavehurricanes?A.China.B.Japan.C.India.D.America.(2)Whatisthefirstnameoftyphoontakenfrom?A.Food.B.Ananimal.C.Aman.D.Aplant.(3)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Typhoonsandhurricanesaretwodifferentkindsofwinds.B.Typhooncanbenamedbyanycountry.C.Typhoonsaremostlynamedafterpeople'snamesnow.D.Typhoonsandhurricanesarethesamewind.(4)Whichofthefollowingtyphoonswillnotappear(出现)inthefuture?A.Koinu.B.Longwang.C.Saola.D.Haikui.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoNameTyphoonsB.AmericanHurricanesC.TyphoonsandHurricanesD.Typhoons第二节短文填空根据短文内容,从方框里的六个句子中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺、完整。(共1小题,每小题10分)15.(10分)A.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.B.Sohowcanweprotectourears?C.Don'tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.D.Peopledoalottoprotecttheirears.E.Howtocleanyourears?F.Wedolotsofthingstoprotectoureyes.ㅤWedoeyeexercises.We.wearsunglasses.(1)Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody﹣theears.ㅤEarshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythingssuchasloudnoise,cancausehearingloss.Ifthishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.(2)Let'stakealooktogether.ㅤ①Keepyourearsdryandwarm.ㅤDryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadalittlebit.(3)ㅤAlso,whenthesunisshining,wearsomesunscreen(防晒霜)onyourears.Duringthewinter,protectyourearswithahat.ㅤ②(4)ㅤUsually,ourearscleanthemselves.Don'tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Butifyourearsstarttohurt,youcangotoadoctorforhelp.ㅤ③Howtouseheadphones?ㅤ(5)Followthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones'maximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.Over﹣the﹣earheadphonesarebetterthanin﹣ear﹣ones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.第三节信息匹配16.(10分)下面材料A﹣F分别给出了一些建议。请根据对五位学生生活或学习状况的描述,为他们匹配一条合适的建议。A.Don'thavemilk,ice﹣cream,fruitorotherfoodintheclassroomorinthelibrary.Youmustkeeptheroomclean.B.Doingsportsisgood,butpleasedon'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.Afteryoufinishdoingyourhomework,youcandoyourfavoritesportsforashorttime.C.Studentsshouldn'tbelateforschool.Ifyouareoftenlateforschool,youhaveaverybadhabit.Youshouldgotobedandgetupearly.D.Yourfamilyrulesarenotstrict(严格的).Itisgoodforyoutodosomesports.Youcanmakeyourparentshappyafterabusydayifyoucanhelptodosomehousework.E.Youmusthaveagoodtalkwithyourparents.Youcantellthemthatdoingsportsisalsoveryimportantforyou.F.Don'treadstorybooksinclass.Youhavetolistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Learningallthesubjectswellcanhelpusalotinstudyandlife.(1)Helenhastofollowlotsoffamilyrules.Shedoesn'tliketoexerciseorhelpherparentscleantherooms.(2)Marygetsupverylateonschooldays,sosheisoftenlateforschool.Herteacherisn'thappyaboutthis.(3)Jacklovesreadingstorybooksandevenreadstheminclass.(4)Billlikesreadingintheschoollibrary,buthealwaysbringssomefoodthere.(5)Jimisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Butthistermheplaysbasketballforanhoureveryday.Hesometimesforgetstodohishomework.第二部分非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。17.(10分)Springisatimefornewlife.Trees(1)(turn)green.Flowersareeverywhere.Animalsshowupinthefield.Most(2)(country)havetheirownwaystocelebrate(庆祝)thecomingofthis(3)(beauty)season.ChinesepeopleofteneatspringpancakesonthedayofLichun.It(4)(mean)"tobitethespring"(咬春)inChinese.Inthepast,peoplethoughteatingspringpancakesonthisdaywouldbringagoodharvest(丰收).InJapan,familiesandfriendscelebratespringby(5)(look)atcherrytreesintheparks.Thecelebration(庆典)(6)(usual)lastsfromlateMarch(7)earlyMay.Bulgarian(保加利亚的)peoplethinkofspringas(8)oldlady,kindandfriendly.Towelcomethe"oldlady",theygiveeachotherspecialdecorations(装饰品),andwisheachothergoodhealth(9)goodluck.Thedecorationsaremadeofredandwhitewool.Peoplewearthemon(10)(they)clothesuntiltheyseethefirstblossomingtree.V.书面表达(15分)18.(15分)假如你是李华,你们学校的环保社团(theGreenClub)正在招纳新会员。你在生活中很注重环保,希望能加入这个社团。请根据下表内容,写一封自荐信。姓名李华性别男优点身体健康,学习努力,是班上的优等生,乐于助人,爱护环境……环保行动每年种树,从不浪费水,每周会去河边捡一次垃圾入会目的做更多事情来保护环境,结交新朋友要求:(1)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;(2)使用表格中的所有信息,并适当发挥;(3)不少于60词,自荐信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:优等生topstudent,身体健康(be)ingoodhealth,浪费wasteDearChairman,IamLiHua,aschoolboyfromClass4,Grade7.I'dliketojointheGreenClubinourschool._____________I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题(50分)I.选择填空(10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分)i.选出能够替换文中划线部分的选项。1.(1分)Wearejuniorschoolstudentsnow,soweshouldlearntoprotectourselves.()A.change B.make...better C.keep...safe【解答】A改变,B使更好,C保持安全,protect保护,也就是使自己安全。故选:C。2.(1分)﹣Jack,doyouhaveanyplanforthisweekend?﹣Yes,Iwouldliketodosomeshoppingwithmyfriends.()A.wantto B.haveto C.hateto【解答】A想,B不得不,C讨厌,根据语境可知是"我想和我的朋友去购物。"故选:A。3.(1分)—Isthespeechcompetitionovernow?—No,itwon'tenduntil9:00p.m.()A.stop B.start C.over【解答】stop停止,动词;start开始,动词;over结束,副词。根据"Isthespeechcompetitionovernow"可知,询问是否结束,故end意思是"结束",且是谓语动词,故与stop意思相近且词性一致。故选:A。4.(1分)—Wow,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.—Great,Iwilltakepartintherunningrace,Iamgoodatrunning.()A.join B.joinin C.attend【解答】join加入(某人/俱乐部等);joinin加入(活动等);attend出席。根据"Iwilltakepartintherunningrace"可知,此处指参加活动,与joinin同义。故选:B。5.(1分)﹣Ourlibraryprovidesuswithmanykindsofinterestingbooks.﹣That'sgreat.Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.()A.offersus B.providesusfor C.makesus【解答】providesbwithsth"向某人提供某物"和offersbsth是同义短语。故选:A。ii.找出合适选项完成句子。6.(3分)Susanisanicegirl.Shecomesfrom________,andsheis________toothers.()A.German;friend B.Germany;friendly C.German;friendly【解答】German德国人,德国的;Germany德国;friend朋友;friendly友好的。根据句意可知,应是她来自德国,故空一应是Germany;根据句意可知,应是对她对别人很友好,故空二应是friendly,形容词作表语。故选:B。7.(3分)—Isthemetrostation________ourschool?—No,it's________ourschool.Wecanwalkthere.()A.farawayfrom;close B.closeto;faraway C.farawayfrom;near【解答】farawayfrom远离;close近的;closeto靠近;near在附近。根据"Wecanwalkthere."可知,我们可以步行去地铁站,即它在学校附近,故第二空填near;根据回答"No"可知,询问是否离我们学校很远,故第一空填farawayfrom。故选:C。8.(3分)Myhobbyisplayingtabletennis,butTom_____likeit.He_____playingbadminton.()A.isn't;like B.doesn't;likes C.don't;like【解答】根据句意,but但是,表转折,可知前后两句是不同的意思,前句是肯定句,后句应该是否定句。like是实义动词,否定时要借助助动词,主语是Tom,第三人称单数,所以助动词用doesn't,排除AC,第二个空是肯定,主语是he,第三人称单数,所以like要变为likes,所以答案为B。故选:B。9.(3分)﹣_____doyou______television?﹣Iwatchtelevisiontwiceaweek.()A.Howlong;watch B.Howoften;watch C.When,watches【解答】A.Howlong多久,提问时间段;watch看,动词原形;B.Howoften多久一次,提问频度;watch看,动词原形;C.When什么时候,watches看,动词第三人称单数。根据题干Iwatchtelevisiontwiceaweek.可知问的是频度。故选:B。10.(3分)—There________someinterestingnewsontoday'snewspaper.—Yes,especially________newsaboutAmericanPresidentTrump.()A.are;the B.is;the C.are;a【解答】第一个空格考查Therebe句型。该句型的谓语要遵循"就近原则":主语news是不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数is;第二空后指上文提到的news,所以用定冠词the表示特指。两个空格结合起来B是正确的。故选:B。Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲对应的字母编号涂黑。11.(10分)Tears(眼泪)gooutofmyeyeswhenItalktomyparentsonthephone.WhataretheydoingwhenI(1)Cthem?ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihavebreakfastat6o'clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookby(2)C,noneedtowashthedishes.Butnowitisthebusiesttimeformyparents.Mydadworksfromseveno'clockinthemorningtonineo'clockintheevening.(3)Amymumhastodoallthehousework.Inmyfamily,everybodyworkshard.Weshouldmakeourlivingwith(4)Cownhands.Andwearevery(5)BtohavethemealtogetherontheNewYear'sEve.Mymotherhaseversaidthateveryoneinthefamilyisimportant,noonecanbeabsent(缺席的).Thehappiesttime(6)AdadandmomiswhenmysisterandIcomebackhome.Weplaycards,talkwitheachotherhappily,and(7)Bdeliciousfoodtogether.Itisalsothehappiesttimeforme.Atthatmoment,Iforgetallthe(8)Dandunhappiness.TheonlythingIwouldliketodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.Love,(9)D,doesn'tneedtoomanywords.Giveyour(10)Bacall,andtellthemyoulovethem.(1)A.findB.wantC.callD.see(2)A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.themselves(3)A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.Because(4)A.hisB.herC.ourD.your(5)A.afraidB.happyC.tiredD.sorry(6)A.withB.betweenC.aboutD.for(7)A.watchB.prepareC.keepD.practice(8)A.talkB.noiseC.storiesD.worries(9)A.oftenB.neverC.onlyD.sometimes(10)A.boysB.parentsC.friendsD.teacher【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我打电话给他们时,他们在干什么?find找到;want想要;call打电话;see看见。根据Tears(眼泪)gooutofmyeyeswhenItalktomyparentsonthephone.(当我和父母通电话的时候,我的眼泪就流出来了。)可知,作者在和父母打电话。故选C。(2)考查反身代词。句意:我不需要自己做饭,不需要洗碗。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己。根据Thereisnoneedforme(我不需要)可知,本句的主语是I,所以应填myself。故选C。(3)考查连词。句意:所以我妈妈不得不做所有的家务。So所以;But但是;When当时;Because因为。根据Mydadworksfromseveno'clockinthemorningtonineo'clockintheevening.(我爸爸从早上七点工作到晚上九点。)可知,前后是因果关系,后句表结果,所以应填So。故选A。(4)考查代词。句意:我们应该用自己的双手谋生。his他的;her她的;our我们的;your你的/你们的。根据We"我们"可知,是用我们的双手。故选C。(5)考查形容词。句意:我们很高兴能在除夕夜一起吃饭。afraid害怕的;happy开心的;tired劳累的;sorry抱歉的。根据havethemealtogetherontheNewYear'sEve(在除夕夜一起吃饭)可知,一家人一起吃年夜饭是开心的。故选B。(6)考查介词。句意:和爸爸妈妈在一起最快乐的时光是我和姐姐回家的时候。with和一起;between在之间;about关于;for为了。根据句意可知,是和父母在一起。故选A。(7)考查动词。句意:我们在一起打牌,愉快地交谈,做我们喜欢的一切,吃美味的食物。watch观看;prepare准备;keep保持;practice练习。根据deliciousfood(美味的食物)结合选项可知,是准备食物。故选B。(8)考查名词。句意:在那一刻,我忘记了所有的烦恼和不快。talk谈话;noise噪音;stories故事;worries烦恼。根据unhappiness(不开心)可知,是忘却烦恼和不开心的事。故选D。(9)考查副词。句意:爱,有时候,不需要太多的言语。often经常;never从不;only只;sometimes有时。根据句意可知,有时候爱不需要很多言语。故选D。(10)考查名词。句意:给父母打个电话,告诉他们你爱他们。boys男孩;parents父母;friends朋友;teacher教师。根据TheonlythingIwouldliketodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.(我唯一想做的事就是享受和父母在一起的时光。)可知,与前文进行呼应,是向父母表达爱意。故选B。Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题5分)12.(5分)Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.Therewerenocloudsinthesky,andthesunwaswarmbutnothot.Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig,strong,blackumbrellainhishand.Mr.Blacksaidtohim,"Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday?""No,"saidtheoldman,"Idon'tthinkso.""Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot?""No,thesunisnotveryhotinspring."Mr.Blacklookedatthebigumbrellaagain,andthemansaid,"Iamanoldman,andmylegsarenotverystrong.Imusthaveawalking﹣stick(手杖).Butpeoplewillsay,'Look!Thatmanissoold',andIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrellainfineweather,peopleonlysay,'Lookatthatstupid(愚蠢的)man."(1)ThisstoryhappenedA.A.onaspringmorningB.onacolddayC.onasummereveningD.intheafternoon(2)Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?CA.Itwasraining.B.Thesunwastoohot.C.Itwassunnyandthesunwaswarmbutnottoohot.D.Itwascloudy.(3)Mr.BlacksawtheoldmanB.A.intheparkB.atthebusstopC.onthehillD.inthestreet(4)TheoldmanhadDinhishand.A.anoldwalking﹣stickB.abrushC.astickD.abigstrongblackumbrella(5)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?AA.Theoldmancarriedanumbrellainsteadofawalking﹣stick.B.TheoldmanborrowedanumbrellafromMr.Black.C.Mr.Blackandtheoldmanweregoodfriends.D.Theoldmanthoughtitwasgoingtorain.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.(在一个美丽的春天的早上。)可知,故事发生在春天的早上。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Therewerenocloudsinthesky,andthesunwaswarmbutnothot.(天空中没有云彩,太阳很暖和但是不很热。)可知,天气晴朗,太阳很暖和但是不很热。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig,strong,blackumbrellainhishand.(Mr.Black在公共汽车站看到一位老人,手里拿着一把又大又结实的黑色雨伞。)可知,Mr.Black在车站看到这位老人。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据第一段Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig,strong,blackumbrellainhishand.(Mr.Black在公共汽车站看到一位老人,手里拿着一把又大又结实的黑色雨伞。)可知,老人手里拿着一把又大又结实的黑色雨伞。故选D。(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段Iamanoldman,andmylegsarenotverystrong.Imusthaveawalking﹣stick(手杖).Butpeoplewillsay,"Look!Thatmanissoold",andIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrellainfineweather,peopleonlysay,"Lookatthatstupid(愚蠢的)man."(我是个老人,我的腿不是很有力。我必须有一根手杖。但是人们会说,"看!那个人太老了",我不喜欢这样。当我在好天气打伞时,人们只会说,"看那个愚蠢的人。")可知,老人带着伞代替手杖。故选A。13.(5分)DoyouknowwhatyoucandotoprotecttheEarth?Herearesomethingsyoucandoinyourdailylife.Don'twashdisheswithrunningwater.Makesuretoturnoffthetapwhennotusingit.Washclothesbyhandinsteadofawashingmachine.Waterflowersandplantswithusedwater.SomethingsyoubuycanproducerubbishandpollutetheEarth.Sobuythingsyoucanusemanytimes.Useclothbagsforshopping.Don'tbuythingswithtoomuchpackaging(包装).Stopusingcoalorburningwoodtomakeenergy.Ifpossible,usegreenenergyforhomeheating(供暖).Trytowalkorrideabiketoschoolorwork,becausetheyproducelessairpollutionthandrivingacar.Don'tletthetemperature(温度)oftheairconditionertoolowinsummerortoohighinwinter.Turnoffthelight,thetelevision,theradioandthecomputerwhentheyarenotinuse.Washclotheswithwarmorcoldwaterinsteadofhotwater.(1)Whatcanwedotosavewater?CA.Wecanuserunningwatertowashdishes.B.Wecanturnthetaponwhennotusingit.C.Wecanwashclothesbyhand.D.Wecanwaterflowersandplantswithcleanwater.(2)Whatmaytheunderlinedword"produce"mean?CA.sellB.keepC.makeD.throw(3)Whyshouldwewalkorrideabiketoschoolorworkinsteadofdrivingacar?CA.Becauseitcanhelpsavewater.B.Becauseitcanhelpproducelessrubbish.C.Becauseitcanhelpprotecttheair.D.Becauseitcanhelpsaveenergy.(4)HowmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustohelptheEarth?BA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?AA.HowtohelpsavetheEarth.B.WhytoprotecttheEarth.C.HowtostoppollutiononEarth.D.WhattodotohelppeopleonEarth.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格Don'twashdisheswithrunningwater.Makesuretoturnoffthetapwhennotusingit.Washclothesbyhandinsteadofawashingmachine.Waterflowersandplantswithusedwater.(不要用流动的水洗盘子。不用水龙头时一定要把它关掉。用手洗衣服,不要用洗衣机。用用过的水浇灌花草。)可知我们可以手洗衣服来节约用水。故选:C。(2)词义猜测题。根据第二个表格SomethingsyoubuycanproducerubbishandpollutetheEarth.Sobuythingsyoucanusemanytimes.(你买的一些东西会产生垃圾,污染地球。所以买一些你可以多次使用的东西。)可知划线处是"产生,制造"之意。故选:C。(3)细节理解题。根据第三个表格Trytowalkorrideabiketoschoolorwork,becausetheyproducelessairpollutionthandrivingacar.(尽量步行或骑自行车去上学或上班,因为它们产生的空气污染比开车少。)可知因为它可以帮助保护空气。故选:C。(4)细节理解题。第一个表格介绍了要节约用水;第二个表格介绍了应该少买东西重复使用旧物;第三个表格介绍了使用绿色能源;第四个表格介绍了合理使用电器。可知有四条。故选:B。(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段DoyouknowwhatyoucandotoprotecttheEarth?Herearesomethingsyoucandoinyourdailylife.(你知道你能做些什么来保护地球吗?这里有一些你可以在日常生活中做的事情。)可知文章介绍了如何帮助拯救地球。故选:A。14.(5分)Typhoons(台风)andhurricanes(飓风)arebothkindsofthesamewind,buttheyhappenindifferentplacesandarecalleddifferently.TyphoonsareintheWesternNorthPacific(太平洋).However,strongwindsintheAtlantic(大西洋)orEasternNorthPacificarecalledhurricanes.Inotherwords,itiscalledahurricaneintheUSandatyphoonintheAsiancountries.Peoplebegantogivethemnamesintheearly20thcentury.AnAustralianforecaster(天气预报员)namedtyphoonsforthefirsttimewithaman'sname.Mostnamesoftyphoonsarefromanimals,plants,food,andbeautifullegends(传说),suchasKoinuandSaola.Thetyphoonsarenamedby14countriesincludingChinaandJapan.140namesareusedonthetyphoonnamelist,andthesenamesareusedrepeatedly(重复地).Whentyphoonscausedisasters(灾难),these14countriescanaskforthenametoberemoved(移除)fromthelist.Forexample,ChineseTyphoon"Longwang"in2005andTyphoon"Haiyan"in2013,wereremovedbecauseoftheirbadpower.Thatmeansthebadluckhasitsending.InChina,typhoonswithawindforcestrongerthan8arenumberedaccordingtoitshappeningtimeeachyear.Thisiswhatweheardorsawfromradioandtelevision,"TheNo.14Typhoonhasgonealready."(1)Whichofthefollowingcountrieswillhavehurricanes?DA.China.B.Japan.C.India.D.America.(2)Whatisthefirstnameoftyphoontakenfrom?CA.Food.B.Ananimal.C.Aman.D.Aplant.(3)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?DA.Typhoonsandhurricanesaretwodifferentkindsofwinds.B.Typhooncanbenamedbyanycountry.C.Typhoonsaremostlynamedafterpeople'snamesnow.D.Typhoonsandhurricanesarethesamewind.(4)Whichofthefollowingtyphoonswillnotappear(出现)inthefuture?BA.Koinu.B.Longwang.C.Saola.D.Haikui.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?DA.HowtoNameTyphoonsB.AmericanHurricanesC.TyphoonsandHurricanesD.Typhoons【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Inotherwords,itiscalledahurricaneintheUSandatyphoonintheAsiancountries.(换句话说,它在美国被称为飓风,在亚洲国家被称为台风。)可知,美国会有飓风。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段AnAustralianforecaster(天气预报员)namedtyphoonsforthefirsttimewithaman'sname.Mostnamesoftyphoonsarefromanimals,plants,food,andbeautifullegends(传说),suchasKoinuandSaola.(一位澳大利亚预报员首次用男性的名字给台风命名。大多数台风的名字来自动物、植物、食物和美丽的传说,比如Koinu和Saola。)可知,第一个台风的名字是人取的。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Typhoons(台风)andhurricanes(飓风)arebothkindsofthesamewind,buttheyhappenindifferentplacesandarecalleddifferently.(台风和飓风都是同一种风,但它们发生在不同的地方并且有不同的称呼。)可知,下列正确的是选项D"台风和飓风是同一种风"。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Forexample,ChineseTyphoon"Longwang"in2005andTyphoon"Haiyan"in2013,wereremovedbecauseoftheirbadpower.Thatmeansthebadluckhasitsending.(例如,2005年的中国台风"龙王"和2013年的台风"海燕"因其破坏力被移除。这意味着厄运有尽头。)可知,"龙王"台风将来不会出现。故选B。(5)标题归纳题。根据文章讲述了台风和飓风都是同一种风以及台风的命名,可知,这篇文章最好的标题是:Typhoons(台风)。故选D。第二节短文填空根据短文内容,从方框里的六个句子中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺、完整。(共1小题,每小题10分)15.(10分)A.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.B.Sohowcanweprotectourears?C.Don'tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.D.Peopledoalottoprotecttheirears.E.Howtocleanyourears?F.Wedolotsofthingstoprotectoureyes.ㅤWedoeyeexercises.We.wearsunglasses.(1)FButweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody﹣theears.ㅤEarshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythingssuchasloudnoise,cancausehearingloss.Ifthishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.(2)BLet'stakealooktogether.ㅤ①Keepyourearsdryandwarm.ㅤDryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadalittlebit.(3)AㅤAlso,whenthesunisshining,wearsomesunscreen(防晒霜)onyourears.Duringthewinter,protectyourearswithahat.ㅤ②(4)EㅤUsually,ourearscleanthemselves.Don'tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Butifyourearsstarttohurt,youcangotoadoctorforhelp.ㅤ③Howtouseheadphones?ㅤ(5)CFollowthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones'maximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.Over﹣the﹣earheadphonesarebetterthanin﹣ear﹣ones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据前句Wedoeyeexercises.Wewearsunglasses.(我们做眼保健操。我们戴太阳镜。)可知说的是保护眼睛,结合选项,应说我们做很多事情来保护我们的眼睛。故选F。(2)根据后句Let'stakealookto

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论