2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末押题预测卷（重庆卷）

20232024学年下学期期末押题预测卷

八年级英语•重庆专用

注意事项：

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3.测试范围：（人教版八年级下册）。

4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

Onceuponatime,twohungrypeoplereceivedgiftsfromanoldman.Onereceivedafishingrod（竿）,

while]gotabasketoffreshfish.Then,theychosedifferentways.Thepersonwhogotthefishmadeafire

andcookedthefish.Thefishwas2andheenjoyedhismeal.He3finishedallofthefish.Soon,he

died,ashehadnothingleft4Theotherwiththefishingrodwasalsohungry.Hewalkedtothebeachstep

bystep,5hewastootiredtogofishingbythetimehegotthere.Healsodiedbecause6hunger.

Thereweretwomorehungrypeoplewhoalsoreceivedafishingrodandabasketoffishfromthesameold

man.Theyreceivedthesamethingsthatthefirstpairofpeoplehad,buttheydidn'tgo7ownseparate

ways.Theyagreedthattheywouldfindtheseatogether.Atfirst,theycookedjustonefishat8timeasthey

traveled.Then,they9atthesea.Theyreachedthereandstartedtheirfishingbusiness.Theystartedtotake

turnsinfishing.Overtime,theycaughtmanyfish.10happyandhealthylivesbothofthemlived!

Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthis?

1.A.otherB.theotherC.others

2.A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.mostdelicious

3.A.quickB.quicklyc.quicker

4.A.toeatB.eatingc.eat

5.A.soB.orc.but

6.A.withB.forc.of

7.A.theyB.themc.their

8.A.aB.thec./

9.A.arrivedB.willarrivec.werearriving

10.,A.WhataB.Whatc.How

二、完形填空。（每小题L5分，共15分）

BringingBooks

Alicehasalwayslovedreading."Growingup,Iwasreallyshy,soIalwaysturnedtobooks.^^shesays.In

2022,Alicewasinhighschoolwhenherdad11gotaseriousillness.Booksbecameanevenbiggerfort.

Shestartedthinkingaboutfamiliesinsimilar12.Alicecameupwithaplantohelpothers13herdad

gotbetter."14ideacamefromjustthegreatthankstothedoctorswhosavedmydad."shesays.

Alicestartedcollectingbooksinherhometown.Shewantedtogetbooksforsickchildreninlocalhospitals.

Herfatherwasnot15.“Sheisalwaysinterestedinbooks.^^hesays.t4Andshealwayswantedtodo16

fortheneighborhood.^^ShecalledthebookcollectingforLoveButtercup.She'scollectedmorethan10,000

books.

Alicestartedbypostingonsocialmedia.Sheaskedpeopleinherhometownto17books."Iwas

expectingmaybetwoorthreerepliesfromneighbors.^^shesays."18itgotreallybig.^^Newsstationsbegan

reportingit.

Alice19torunthebookcollecting.Shegetshelpfromherparents."Wedothedriving.herdad

says.Shehopestoonedayspreadtheprojecttoreachmorekids.Thememoryofthefirsttimeshevisitedchildren

whohadreceivedherbooksstickswithher."Itwasthebestdayofmylife.^^shesays.“I20Iwantedto

dothiskindofworkfbrever.^^

11.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.suddenly

12.A.situationsB.fairnessC.developmentD.deal

13.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.while

14.A.AB.AnC.TheD./

15.A.touchedB.shockedC.crazyD.glad

16.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

17.A.takeawayB.giveawayC.throwawayD.runaway

18.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But

19.A.continuesB.explainsC.imaginesD.reports

20.A.allowedB.arguedC.realizedD.peted

三、阅读理解。（2123小题，每小题1分，2439小题，每小题2分，共35分）

Trip1BringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinaTime:May8一May14;

OneWeekinbeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.YoumaygohikingorhaveaTel:64639818;Adult:

Thetryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.$110.00;Child:$55.00

MountainsYoucanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.Takeyourcameraand

Trip2Time:May20一May22;

enjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplacefor

ThreeDaysinTel:63986432;Adult:

fishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowers

TheCountry$50,00;Child:$25.00

here.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbirdlovers.

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight,andeforanight

Trip3Time:May16一May18;

walkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguide

FlashlightTel:63875629;Adult:

willleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcan

Adventure$30.00;Notforchildren

onlybeseenatnight.

Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetime

Trip4Time:May23一May27;

frommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveour

FiveDayByTel:67538293;Adult:

ownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.

TheSea$80.00;Child:$40.00

Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.

21.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepart

in?

A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Fishinginthecountry.

C.Watchingplantsatnight.D.Swimminginthesea.

22.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswifeandhisfiveyearolddaughter.Howmuchwillitcost?

A.$50.B.$75.C.$100,D.$125.

23.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeof

plantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?

A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.D.Trip4.

Inthepastfewyears,avideoofyoungChinesedoingBaduanjinhasbeenplayedformorethan10million

timesonBilibili.NoonecouldhaveexpectedthatBaduanjinhasbeesopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.

Theyfallinlovewithitandcan'twaittospreadChinesetraditionalexercisearoundtheworld.

Baduanjin,alsocalled"eightsectionbrocade（锦缎）“，isakindofslowmovingqigongcreatedover800

yearsagoduringtheSongDynasty（9601276）.Itincludes8stepsthatareeasytopractice,suchas"turnyourhead

backtostayawayfromillnesses”.Italsoshowshowtheeightmovements（动作）makethehumanbodyasfluid

（流畅的）assilk.

Thehealthofthebodyisachievedduringexercise.BypracticingBaduanjin,youcanexpecttoimprove

yourhealth,strengthenyourspiritandlivelonger."IhavebeendoingBaduanjinforaboutfourmonths,which

makesmesleepwellandgetstronger.IamthankfulforBaduanjinsinceitgivesmeamuchhealthierlifestyle,9,a

youngmansaid.

Unlikemorephysicallydemanding（体力需求）sportssuchastheballgames,Baduanjinisslowand

usuallydonewithrelaxingandsoothing（舒缓的）music,soitusedtobeseenasthesportfortheelders.Infact,

ifsperfectforofficeworkersbecausetheyoftenhavepainsinbackandneckduetosittinginfrontoftheputerfor

hours.Whafsmore,Baduanjinneedsverylittlespaceandtime.

ButnotallpeoplearefitforpracticingBaduanjin.LiuXiaodan,aprofessoratShanghaiUniversityof

TraditionalChineseMedicine,remindedthatpeopleshouldalwaysputsafetyfirstwhendoingBaduanjin,and

peoplewhofalleasilyshouldnottakeupthisexercise.

24.AccordingtoParagraph1,it'sthatBaduanjinbeessopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.

A.unfairB.sillyC.unbelievableD.simple

25.PictureshowsthemovementunderlinedinParagraph2.

26.ThewritermainlytalksaboutinParagraph3.

A.thestepsofBaduanjinB.theusesofBaduanjin

C.thedevelopmentofBaduanjinD.thepersonsfitforBaduanjin

27.Baduanjinisnotfitfor.

A.awomanlivinginasmallroomB.amanbusywithwork

C.anofficeworkerwithasorebackD.anoldmanwhofallseasily

Sometimes,weallgetangry.Didyouevergetsoangrythatyouthoughtyouweregoingtodoanything

terrible?

Sometimes,Icangetveryangrywithsomeone.Itmightbemylittlesisterormybigbrother,orevenmy

petdogorcat!

LastFriday,Ihelpedmyparentscleanthefloor.WhenIwasreadytohavearest,mybigbrotherthrew

somepiecesofpaperonthefloor.Whatamess!However,hethoughtitwasfun.IgotsoangrywithhimthatI

brokeawindowinthehousealthough(尽管)Iknewitwasaterriblething.

Mymomletmesitdownandsaidtome,“Nick,breakingthingsisnevertherightwaytosolveaproblem.^^

WhenDadcamehomefromwork,hetoldmethatIwouldhavetousethemoneyIgotformytwelfthbirthdayto

buyanewwindow.How▲Iwas!Thenhesaidtome,"Usingwordsisalwaysbetterthanhittingorfighting.

IfyouwereangrywithJohn,whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutyourfeeling?Whenyoudobadthingsoutofanger,

youwillalwaysfeelsorryforthem.”

AlthoughI'mstillalittlesad,Iwillalwaysrememberwhatmyparentstoldmethatday.

28.Nickgotangrywithhisbrother.

A.becausehisbrotherdidn'tcleanthefloor

B.becausehisbrotherdidn'twanttoplaywithhim

C.becausehisbrothermadeamessonthefloor

D.becausehisbrotherdidn'tfinishhishomework

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.tiredB.upsetC.lonelyD.frightened

30.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.Nicklikescleaningthefloor

B.Nickhadtopayforanewwindow

C.Nickisfourteenyearsold

D.thestoryhappenedonWednesday

31.WhatdidNicklearnthatday?

A.Oneshouldlearntofightback.

B.Oneshouldlearntounderstandothers.

C.Oneshouldlearntocontrolfeelings.

D.Oneshouldlearntousewordstosolveproblems.

Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.

ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetup

earlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever.

Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'

sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewise

andtheymaynotbeewealthy!

Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.

Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.

Exercisealsohelpstheblood（血液）tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourblood

takesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!

32.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.

A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood

33.Ifachilddoesn'thave10hours9sleep,maybehe.

A.beeswiseB.won51dowellinhiswork

C.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wise"inthefirstparagraphmeaninEnglish?

A.cleverB.lovelyC.beautifulD.cute

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson'shead.

B.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleep.

C.Ifsgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.

D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you'llbewise.

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Ithasgreattraditionalculture,especiallyChinesecharacters.Chinese

charactersusuallyhavemorethanonemeaningandsomeofthemareveryinteresting.Herearesixones.We

use“pinyin"herebecause“pinyin"istheChinesespellingwayorthecharacters.Forexample,"fii"isthe“pinyin

forgoodluck.Chinesecharacter"fii"isoneofthemostpopularonesusedduringChineseNewYear.Chinese

peopleoftenputup"fii"upsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouseoranapartment.Theupsidedown"ftTmeans

goodlucksincethecharacterforupsidedowninChinesesoundsthesameasthecharacterfor"e”.

“KTisusedtomeanofficial's（官员的）payinoldChina,tashou^^meansalonglife,ageorbirthday,"xi”

meanshappiness.Thedoubledcharacters"xi"meandoublehappiness.ItisusuallyputupeverywhereatChinese

weddings（婚礼）."cai"meansweal由ormoney.Chineseoftensay"moneycanmakeaghostturnamillstone

（推磨）Itissaidmoneyreallycandoalotofthings.Butmoneycan'tbuyeverything,tahe,?isanimportantpart

ofChinesecultureanditmeansgoodrelationswithotherpeople,whenyouhavethingswillbealoteasier

foryou.

ThetopsixluckyChinesecharacters,fu,lu,shou,xi,cai,ne,areespeciallylovedbyChinesepeople.

36.Accordingtothepassage,upsidedown"fU"means.

A.goodluckesB.happiness

C.wealthandmoneyD.alonglifeandbirthday

37.Inthepassage,Chinesepeopleoftenputuponthefrontdoorattheirweddings.

A.upsidedown"cai"B.doubled"xi"C.upsideclown"fii"D.upside

“he”

38.Theunderlinedword"it”refersto.

A."firB."hrC."ci"D."he”

39.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe.

A.theShapeofCharactersB.theSpellingofCharacters

C.theSymbolofCharactersD.theProgressofCharacters

四、口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A:John,whafswrongwithyou?AreyouOK?

B:40

A:Fmsorrytohearthat.Isitserious?

B:Yes,alittle.41

A:No,itdoesn'tsoundlikeafever.42

B:Iplayedputergamesallweekend.

A:43Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromtheputer.

B:Yeah,Isatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.

A:44Ifyourneckstillhurtstomorrow,thengotoadoctor.

B:OK!Thanks,Mary.

A.Thafsprobablywhy.

B.ShegotanXray.

C.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

D.WhatshouldIdo?

E.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.

F.Ican'tmovemyneckandithurts.

G.ShouldItakemytemperature?

五、任务型阅读。（4547小题，每小题2分，48题3分，共9分）

“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.^^Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandbiometrics.

Biometrictechnology（生物识另lj技术）isanimportanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludes（包含）the

useoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowaperson

doesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They'vegotdifferenteyesanddifferent

hair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalkingormoving.

Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourID

cardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhat

shouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassport（护照）orforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethis

problem.Thetechnologyisbeingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedto

remembertheirpasswords（密码）.

Thistechnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weusethemtounlock（解开）asmartphone,getintoour

homes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.

Nothingisperfect.

45.Isbiometrictechnologyanimportanttopicinprivate（私人的）lives?

46.Whatdoesbiometrictechnologyinclude?

47.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanweusethebiometrictechnology?（Listatleastthreeplaces.）

48.Pleasefinishtheending,（atleast20words）

六、完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

49.Iwastakingashowerwhentherainstormcame.（改为否定句）

Iashowerwhentherainstormcame.

50.Shewasdoingherhomeworkatthattime.（对画线部分提问）

wassheatthattime?

51.Unlesstheytrulycareaboutme,Iwon'tmakefriendswiththem.（改为同义句）

theytrulycareaboutme,Iwon'tmakefriendswiththem.

52.这些旧照片让我想起了我亲爱的父亲。

Theseoldphotosmemydeardad.

53.孙悟空不能把自己变成人。（完成译句）

MonkeyKingcan'thimselfaman.

七、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Oneday,manypeoplelivingnearJinyunMountainwokeuptothesmellofwildfire（野山火）smoke（烟）

thesummerbeforelast.Somearewondering:Isitdangerous?Howcanweprotectourselves?Herearethe54

tothequestions.

Iswildfiresmokedangerous?

Ofcourseitis.Thesmokecaneasily55youreyes,noseandthroatpainful（痛苦的）.Smellingthe

smoke,you'llprobablyhaveabadcoughandevenhavetroublebreathing.Themoretimeyouspendoutdoors,

especiallywhendoingsports,the56you'llfeel.

Howisitdifferentfromcampfiresmoke?

Somepeoplelikespendingsummeraroundacampfire.Thedifference57campfiresmokeand

wildfiresmokeisthatwildfiresmokeishardertoavoid（避免）.Whenpeoplearecamping,theytypicallydo”t

stayinfrontofafirefortoolong.Ifit'sreallysmoky,they'dsitupwindfromthesmokeortakeabreak.

58wildfiresmokeisalwayseverywhereandlastsforalongtime,soitcanbemoredangerous.

Howtostaysafe?Stayinside.

Thebestthingforyoutodoisnottogooutsidew59wildfiresmokeisintheair.Ifsespecially

importantforkidswhoareveryactivetostopoutdooractivities.It'snotthepropertimeforthemtorun,play

soccerandothersports.Inthoseactivities,youneedtobreatheharderanddeeper,whichmaymakeyoumore

dangerous.

Otherstepsyoucantake.

It'sbesttoclosethewindowsanddoorswheninside.N95maskscanalso60alittle,butyouneed

towearthemcorrectly.Youcanalsouseanairconditioner（空调）ifyouhaveo61tofilter（过滤）theair

more.

Infact,unlikeothernaturaldisasters,wildfire,isoftencausedbypeople.Helpingpreventwildfireisthe

mostusefulwaytostayawayfromthedangeroussmoke.

八、书面表达。（满分20分）

62.在你的成长过程中，我相信你一定经历过一些印象深刻的事件，或快乐或痛苦，但不管怎样,

它却让你难以忘怀。请你以“MyUnforgettable…”为题写一篇短文。

内容要求：

1.你难忘的事是什么？

2.事情经过如何？

3.为什么难忘？

写作要求：

1.字数在80-120词；

2.注意时态的正确运用；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。

MyUnforgettable

参考答案:

1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过讲故事告诉我们与他人合作、互惠互利的道理。

1.句意：一个人得到了一根鱼竿，然而另一个人得到了一桶鱼。

other泛指其他的，theother指二者中的一个，others泛指另外几个。此处指两人中间的另外一人。故选B。

2.句意：鱼很美味，他很享受他的餐食。

delicious美味的；moredelicious更美味的；mostdelicious最美味的。此处没有比较，所以用形容词的原级。

故选A„

3.句意：他很快吃光了所有的鱼。

quick快的，形容词；quickly快地；quicker更快的。此处应该用副词修饰动词。故选B。

4.句意：后来，他饿死了，因为他没有剩下东西可以吃。

toeat动词不定式；eating现在分词或动名词；eat动词原形。此处是动词不定式作定语，不定式与所修饰

的名词之间是动宾关系。故选A。

5.句意：他一步一步地走向沙滩，但是当他到沙滩的时候已经饿得钓不了鱼了。

so因此；or或者；but但是。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。

6.句意：他也死了，因为饥饿。

with和；for为了；of.......的。此处是说他死于饥饿，becauseof由于，后面接名词。故选C。

7.句意：他们拥有和前两人相同的东西，但他们并没有走不同的路。

they他们；them他们，人称代词的宾格；their他们的。ways为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故

选Co

8.句意：首先，当他们行走的时候，他们一次只煮一条鱼。

a表示泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。atatime每次，为固定搭配。故选A。

9.句意：然后，他们到达了大海。

arrived到达，动词过去式；willarrive一般将来时；werearriving现在进行时。全文为一般过去时，此处

用过去式。故选A。

10.句意：他们俩过着多么幸福健康的生活啊！

Whata后面接可数单数名词；What后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；How后接形容词或副词。根据“happy

andhealthylives”可知用What引导感叹句。故选B。

11.D12.A13.C14.C15.B16.A17.B18.D19.A20.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝通过募集书来报答社会，帮助他人的故事。

11.句意：2022年，爱丽丝正在上高中，她的父亲突然得了一场重病。

heavily大量地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然。根据“In2022,Alicewasinhighschoolwhen

herdad...gotaseriousillness”可知，爱丽丝的爸爸应该是突然得了重病。故选D。

12.句意：她开始思考有类似情况的家庭。

situations情况，情景；fairness公平；development发展；deal交易。startedthinkingaboutfamilies

insimilar”可知，应该是与她的家庭有类似情况的家庭。故选A。

13.句意：爱丽丝在父亲病情好转后想出了一个帮助他人的计划。

before在...之前；until直到；after在....之后；while当....时。根据“Alicecameupwithaplantohelp

others...herdadgotbetter”可知，应当是爸爸病情变得更好之后，才会去想其他事。故选C。

14.句意：这个想法来自于对救了我父亲的医生的感谢。

A一,后接以辅音音素开头的单词；An一,后接以元音音素开头的单词；The这，定冠词；/零冠词，即

不用冠词。根据"Alicecameupwithaplantohelpothers”可知，此处指上文提到过的内容，应用定冠词the。

故选C。

15.句意：她的父亲并不感到震惊。

touched感动的；shocked震惊的；crazy疯狂的；glad高兴的。根据“Sheisalwaysinterestedinbooks”和"And

shealwayswantedtodo...fortheneighborhood.”可知，爱丽丝的父亲对爱丽丝这样做并不感到震惊。故选B。

16.句意：她总是想为社区做点什么。

something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么事；everything每件事。根据"Andshealwayswantedto

do...fortheneighborhood”可知，爱丽丝总是想为社区做些事，此处为陈述句中的肯定句，故应用somethingo

故选Ao

17.句意：她叫家乡的人们捐赠书籍。

takeaway带走；giveaway捐赠；throwaway扔掉；runaway逃跑。根据"Shewantedtogetbooksforsick

childreninlocalhospitals”可推测出，爱丽丝是让家乡的人捐赠书籍。故选B。

18.句意：但很多人参与它了。

So所以；And并且；Or或者；But但是。根据"Iwasexpectingmaybetwoorthreerepliesfromneighbors''和"it

gotreallybig”可知，这两句话为转折关系，故应用but。故选D。

19.句意：爱丽丝继续募集书籍。

continues继续；explains解释；imagines想象；reports报告。根据"Shegetshelpfromherparents”可知，爱

丽丝在继续募集书籍。故选A。

20.句意：我意识到我想永远做这种工作。

allowed允许；argued争论；realized意识到；peted竞争。根据"Itwasthebestdayofmylife”可知，这是她

一生中最美好的一天。故她应是意识到她想永远做这种工作。故选C。

21.A22.D23.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅行计划，包括时间、、价格以及注意事项等信息。

21.推理判断题。根据表格第一行“Trip1OneWeekinTheMountains"、"Youmaygotdkingorhaveatryof

rockclimbing.”和“Time:May8一May14”可知,他热爱运动，5月7日至5月15日放假，第一个旅行的时

间是5月8日至5月14日，他有可能参加山上徒步旅行。故选A。

22.推理判断题。根据表格第二行“TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley."和"Adult:

$50.00;Child:$25.00”可知，成人价格50美元，儿童价格25美元，50+50+25=125,所以他们需要花费125

美元。故选D。

23.细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Trip3FlashlightAdventure"和"Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistrip

canonlybeseenatnight.”可知，第三个旅行中许多植物只有在晚上才能看到，如果她想了解植物在夜间的

生活，她可以参加第三个旅行（Trip3）。故选C。

24.C25.D26.B27.D

【导语】本文介绍了现在很受年轻人欢迎的八段锦，以及八段锦的历史、好处和适用人群。

24.推理判断题。由第一段中"NoonecouldhaveexpectedthatBaduanjinhasbeesopopularamongChinese

youngpeople.”可知，没有人料到八段锦在年轻人中如此受欢迎，选项C“难以置信的”符合句意。故选C。

25.词句猜测题。第二段中画线部分“turnyourheadbacktostayawayfromillnesses”意为"回头远离疾病”，

选项D图片里的动作符合句意。故选D。

26.主旨大意题。由第三段中“Thehealthofthebodyisachievedduringexercise.BypracticingBaduanjin,you

canexpecttoimproveyourhealth,strengthenyourspiritandlivelonger.“可知，练习八段锦能让你身体健康，

精神饱满并且延长寿命，这些都是八段锦的作用。故选B。

27.细节理解题。由最后一段中“LiuXiaodan,aprofessorat...peoplewhofalleasilyshouldnottakeupthis

exercise.”可知，并不是所有人都适合八段锦，容易摔倒的人不能从事该项运动。故选D。

28.C29.B30.B31.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为生气而做出了错误的行为，通过父母的教导明白了用言语解决问题的重

要性。

28.细节理解题。根据文中第三段“LastFriday,Ihelpedmyparentscleanthefloor.WhenIwasreadytohavea

rest,mybigbrotherthrewsomepiecesofpaperonthefloor.Whatamess!However,hethoughtitwasfun.“可知，

作者生气的原因是他哥哥把地板弄得一团糟。故选C。

29.推理判断题。根据文中第四段"WhenDadcamehomefromwork,hetoldmethatIwouldhavetousethe

moneyIgotformytwelfthbirthdaytobuyanewwindow."可知我不得不用生日得到的钱买新窗户，可推测“我

是多么沮丧！、B项符合语境。故选B。

30.细节理解题。根据文中第四段"WhenDadcamehomefromwork,hetoldmethatIwouldhavetousethe

moneyIgotformytwelfthbirthdaytobuyanewwindow.”可知，尼克不得不花钱买一扇新窗户。故选B。

31.推理判断题。根据文中第四段“Thenhesaidtome,"Usingwordsisalwaysbetterthanhittingorfighting.If

youwereangrywithJohn,whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutyourfeeling?Whenyoudobadthingsoutofanger,you

willalwaysfeelsorryforthemJ”可知，尼克学到了一个人应该学会用语言解决问题。故选D。

32.B33.B34.A35.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了早睡早起和运动都可以使我们的身体健康。

32.细节理解题。根据"Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.“可知，如果我们早

起早睡，我们就会健康。故选B。

33.细节理解题。根据"Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours9sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothave

enoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.”可知，如果一个孩子没有10个小时的睡眠，也许他的工作做得不

好。故选B。

34.词义猜测题。根据“Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbe

healthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever.”可矢口该处的wise指代的是下文提至！J的clever,意为"聪明的”,

故选Ao

35.细节理解题。根据"Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisvery

imp