2024-2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND泛读技能初养成学案含解析新人教版必修第一册

UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND阅读P30课文，选择最佳选项1．WhatisthemainpurposeofthetripoftheRichards?A．ToseetheTerracottaArmyinXi'an.B．TogototheShaanxiC．TogototheXi'anCityWall.D．Togotoa“Chinesetreasurehouse”．2．WhenaretheyplanningtoleaveforXi'anaccordingtothepassage?A．OnOctober1st. B．OnSeptember30th.C．OnOctober2nd. D．OnSeptember29th.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Someonedidn'tknowabouttheTerracottaArmyuntilthe1970s.B．RichardhasseentheamazingsightofTerracottaArmybefore.C．RichardwantsXiaoLitotraveltoXi'anwiththemtogether.D．RichardwillwritetoXiaoLiagainandsendhimphotos.[答案]1－3ABDWordsandPhrases学问要点1requestn．&vt.(教材P29)Specialrequests特别要求[例1]Ourteachermadearequestthatwe(should)bewellpreparedfortheexam.我们的老师要求我们对考试做好充分的打算。[例2]Itisrequestedthatallthemembers(should)bepresentatthemeetingtomorrow.要求全部的成员都参与明天的会议。[学问拓展](1)makearequestforsth./that... 恳求；要求……atone'srequest 应某人的要求(2)requestsb.todosth. 恳求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth. 恳求……Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth. 据要求……requeststh.(fromsb.) 恳求，要求[名师点津]动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为(should＋)动词原形。[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Detailsarerequestedfromnewmembersontheapplicationform.②Thetouristcameuptothenative，andmadearequestforhishelp.③Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralwaysrequestedherstudentsto_finish(finish)theirusualquestions.④我父母要求我再学一门外语。MyparentsrequestedthatI(should)learnasecondforeignlanguage.＝Myparentsrequestedmeto_learnasecondforeignlanguage.学问要点2viewn．视野；景色；看法vt.观看；凝视；考虑(教材P29)aview一个视野；一片风景[例1]Youcanhaveagoodviewofthebeautifulsunrisefromthetopofthehill.从山顶上你可以清晰地看到漂亮的日出。[例2]Iviewhimasmybestfriend.我把他看作我最好的挚友。[学问拓展](1)comeintoview 进入视野；看得见inviewof 由于；鉴于；考虑到eq\a\vs4\al(inone'sview/opinion＝,asfarassb.beconcerned) eq\a\vs4\al(,在某人看来；依某人)的看法(2)view...as... 把……看作……[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Inviewofthechangingsituation，wethinkyourschemeispractical.②Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow，astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.③在我看来，这是奢侈时间。In_my_view,itisawasteoftime.＝In_my_opinion,itisawasteoftime.＝As_far_as_I_am_concerned，itisawasteoftime.学问要点3sightn．景象；视野；视力(教材P30)I'veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan'twaittogo.我听说它是一个令人惊异的景象，我迫不急待地想去(看看)。[例1]Theyfinallylostsightofland.他们最终看不见陆地了。[例2]Atfirstsight，itlookslikeadog，butitisastone.乍一看，似乎是只狗，但它是一块石头。[学问拓展](1)catch/losesightof 望见/看不见……in/withinsight 在视野范围内，望见outofsight 不在视野范围内，看不见(2)atfirstsight 乍一看；初看时[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thechildrenwerethrilledwithjoyatthesightofthepresents.②Themountaintowncameintosightasweturnedthelastcorner.③Tomcaught_sight_ofabusslowingdownbeforethestop.汤姆望见一辆公共汽车在进站前渐渐停下来。④Heremindedmetoleavethebossagoodimpressionat_first_sight.他提示我要给老板留下一个良好的第一印象。学问要点4commentn．争论；评论vi.&vt.发表看法；评论(教材P31)Reviseyourdraftaccordingtoyourpartner'scomments.依据搭档的评论修订你的草稿。[例1]Idon'tthinkIcancommenton/upontheirdecision.我觉得我无法对他们的确定作出评论。[例2]Itisimpolitetomakecommentsonothers'looks.评论他人的外表是不礼貌的。[学问拓展](1)commenton/upon 对……作出评论(2)makeacomment/commentson/upon 对……作出评论nocomment 无可奉告[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Everyonepresentattheconcertbegantocommenton/uponherperformance.②Hecommented(comment)thatitwasanexcellentfilm.③Doyouhaveanycomments(comment)tomakeontherecentdevelopments?④Hemadesome_useful_comments_on/uponmywork.他对我的作品做了一些好用的评论。SentencePattern重点句式It＋be＋adj.＋that从句(教材P30)It's_amazing_thattherearemorethan8,000statues，andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.令人惊异的是有8000多座雕像，而且直到二十世纪七十年头现代的人才知道它们。[句式分析](1)It＋be＋形容词(obvious，true，possible，strange，important...)＋that从句(2)在句型“Itis/wasstrange/natural/important/necessary/essential...＋that从句”中，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。[例1]Itisobviousthattherewouldbenonewschooltodaywithouttheirhelp.很明显，假如没有他们的帮助就不会有今日的新学校。[例2]ItistruethathewasadmittedbyPekingUniversity.他被北京高校录用了，这是真的。[即学即练]完成句子①It_is_necessary_that(有必要)youshouldknowabouttablemannersofChina.②It_is_important_that(重要的是)everyoneshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.③It_is_obvious_that(很明显)youhavemadeamistake.Recognisetexttype——辨别文体类别文体类别不同，确定着叙述风格的差异。驾驭文体风格，识别文章叙述结构，对正确领悟文章主旨和推断文章出处有极大的帮助。同时对我们更快、更准地驾驭作者的写作思路，理解作者的写作意图也有很大帮助。在英语阅读训练中，应充分了解文章的不同类型及不同的写作手段，以便更有效地提升对文章内涵的把握程度，从而在有限的时间内抓住文章脉络，获得精确信息，以此提高阅读答题的精确率。[例题剖析]Got48hourstorelaxyourself?You'llmakefulluseofyourtimeandhavegreatfunattheseamazingdestinations.Alabama:GulfForrelaxingweekendgetawaysinAlabama，headsouthtothewhite­sandbeachesofGulfShores.Getonthewaterforsomedeep­seafishing.HistoryloverscangetalessonintheCivilWaralonga90­milepathwithmorethanadozenhistoricsites.Alaska:HomerHowdoesfreshseafoodsound?You'llfinditinHomer,locatedinsouth­centralAlaska,whichiseitherashortflightoragreatfour­hourscenicdriveontheSewardHighwayfromAnchorage.GetyourfilloffishinginKachemakArizona:SedonaAdventuroustypescangettheirfillinthemagicalredrocksofSedona,whichissaidtobethelocationofhealingcentersofenergy.Peoplefloodintotheareatomeditate,practiceyogaandmore.Sedonaalsooffersfantastichiking,off­roading，biking,andevenclimbing.Arkansas:HotSpringsRelaxandrenewinArkansas'hotwatersinHotSprings,anartcommunitywithArtDecoarchitecturethatisalsothehomeofHotSprings方法技巧：①记叙文须要抓住文章事务的整体脉络。②争论文须要抓住文章的论点和作者所持的观点。③说明文须要抓住事物的特点。④应用文须要留意文中详细细微环节的把握与理解。★Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Adiary. B．Asurvey.C．Anovel. D．Amagazine.D[推理推断题。文章介绍了四个休闲放松的地点，有广告性质，不行能来自日记、调查报告和小说。由此可知这篇文章最有可能出自一篇杂志。故选D。][即学即练]Wherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren？Well，IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW)．TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.DinosaurIsleItislocatedinSandown，aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It'salarge，lovelymuseum，bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossilcollectionofallkindsofdinosaurs，aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture，learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilizationofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinTheparkisinthebeautifulcountryside，andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens，andoffersgreatopp