人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit2【单元测试·基础卷】(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistexercises.2．Hisfatherdinacaraccident.3．Mheknowstheanswer.4．Hegoestothedancinglessons(两次)amonth.5．Wedon’t(介意)talkshows.6．Idon’tlikebeef,soI（从不）eatit.7．Ican(几乎不)seethewordsatthebackoftheclassroom.8．Heoften(帮忙做家务)onweekends.9．—（多久一次）doyouexercise?—Everyday.10．HelikeslearningEnglish.(然而),hedoesn’tdowellinit.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．SamgoestotheEnglishclub(two)aweek.12．Theengineersaysthatit’lltakeat(little)threeyearstobuildthistallbuilding.13．I(usual)gorunninginthemorning.14．—Doyouwanttobea(write)likeLuXun?—No,Iwanttobeasinger.15．Iwassurprisedathissudden.(die)16．HewasshockedwhenheheardthenewsofDr.MartinLutherKing’s(die).17．Woe!Therestaurantisofsomanycustomers.Wehavetowait!(fill)18．Therearemanywaystokeephealthy,suchas(play)basketball.19．Mymother(hard)evereatsice-cream.20．Ittakesmoneytogotherebyplanethanbytrain.(little)三、单项选择（10分）21．—WhydoesDale________eatout?—Becausehelikestoeatwithhisfamilyathome.A．never B．always C．usually D．often22．Youcanonlyachievesuccess________hardwork.A．across B．above C．through23．Theroomcanonlytake________3people,sowehavetofindabiggerone.A．inneed B．insteadof C．morethan D．upto24．Therearesomeapplesatthe________ofthetree.Ican’treachthem.A．answer B．bottom C．top D．result25．HespokesosoftlythatIcould________hearhiswords.A．hard B．hardly C．clear D．clean26．It’s________bookandallofuslikeit.A．suchinterestinga B．soaninterestingC．suchaninteresting D．sointeresting27．Doyouthinkwhocanfinishtheworkbetterwith________moneyand________people?A．less;fewer B．fewer;less C．little;little D．few;few28．—HowoftendoesTomcleanhisroom?—Hecleanstheroom________aweek.A．one B．onetime C．twice D．third29．Joymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhigh.A．neither B．none C．all30．Weareclosefriendsand________hehasdifficulties,Iwillhelphimout.A．whatever B．wherever C．however D．whenever四、完形填空（10分）JessicaBrownisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisagreat31lover.Shekeepsalittledogathomeandits32isBobo.Shelikesthedogandoften33withitinthepark.Thismorning,Jessicaisreally34becausesheisgoingtoazoowithBobobybus.Shelikeshaving35todifferentzoosandtakingphotosofdifferentanimals.“36,Bobo!Wecanmeetnewfriendstoday!”BobocomestoJessica,runninghereandthere.Theygetoffthebus37andgotothezoo.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo,suchasgiraffesandelephants.Jessicalikesthe38pandasbest.Theyaresolovely(可爱的).39arethepandasdoing?Somepandasaresleeping,someare40bambooandsomeareevenwaving(挥手)theirhands.JessicaandBobostaytherefor3hoursandhaveagoodtime.Whataniceday!31．A．food B．sports C．animal D．music32．A．name B．face C．food D．brother33．A．sleeps B．runs C．swims D．sings34．A．afraid B．tired C．happy D．lucky35．A．lessons B．trips C．dreams D．dinners36．A．Hurryup B．Goback C．Comeback D．Sitdown37．A．angrily B．quickly C．easily D．badly38．A．dangerous B．important C．small D．cute39．A．What B．Where C．Why D．How40．A．cutting B．planting C．eating D．cooking吃竹子。故选C。五、阅读理解（20分）AHi,Samia,It’sgreatyoucancometomyhouse.SaturdayisOKformebecauseIwillgotovisitmyparentsonSunday.Whynotcomebefore10:00a.m.?Wecandosomeshoppinginthesupermarket.It’sgoingtobesogoodtotalkwithyou.Iwanttohearallaboutyournewschool!Myaddress(地址)is52CharlesRoad.Whenyouseethelibrary,youkeepgoingpastthebigwhitehouseonCharlesRoad.Thenyou’llseethere’sasmallstreetbehindthehousewiththehouses50-56in.Don’taskmewhythestreetdoesn’thaveaname!ButcallmeifyougetlostandI’llcomeandgetyou.Letmeknowifthere’sanythingyoudo/don’tliketoeat.I’llmakelunchforyou.Seeyousoon!Gregor41．GregorwantstomeetSamia________.A．intheafternoon B．onSunday C．intheevening D．onSaturday42．WhatwillSamiaandGregordorightaftertheymeet?A．Read. B．Eatout. C．Gotothesupermarket. D．Gotothepark.43．WhatwillSamiaandGregortalkaboutwhentheymeet?A．Samia’shouse. B．Samia’sschool. C．Gregor’sjob. D．Gregor’sparents.44．WhereisGregor’shouse?A．It’sbehindapark. B．It’s56CharlesRoad.C．It’sonasmallstreet. D．It’snexttoawhitehouse.45．WhichofthefollowingaboutGregorisTRUE?A．Hishouseiseasytofind.B．Hishouseisoldandsmall.C．HeasksSamiatocallhimwhenshearrives.D．HeisgoingtomakelunchforSamia.BTodayisSaturday.It’salsotheTeachers’Day,LiMeiandLiDong’smother’sfestival.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandwanttohelptheirmotherdothehousework.Theyfirstcleantheroomandthenwashtheclothes.Andthentheymakebreakfastfortheirmother.IttakesLiMeiandLiDongalongtimetomakethebreakfast.Theymakesomenoodlesandsomesalad.Thesearetheirmother’sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.Theythinkit’shealthyfortheirmother.NowDadissittingonthesofaandreadinganewspapertoMum.Thereismuchimportantnewsinit.Mumislisteningcarefully.Theyseemveryhappy.“Goodmorning,MumandDad,”sayLiMeiandLiDong.Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay,“Mum,HappyTeachers’Day!”Mumlooksatthechildrenandthebreakfast.“Thankyousomuch!”Mumfeelsverywarm.46．WhatdoLiMeiandLiDongdofirstinthemorning?A．Theydothedishes. B．Theywashtheclothes.C．Theymakebreakfast. D．Theycleantheroom.47．LiMeiandLiDongtake________totheirmother.①acupoftea

②somesalad

③somebread

④aglassofmilk

⑤somenoodlesA．①③④ B．②④⑤ C．①②④ D．③④⑤48．Mumis________whenLiMeiandLiDonggotoherroom.A．readinganewspaper B．cleaningtheroomC．listeningtoherhusband D．listeningtotheradio49．Theunderlinedword“carefully”means________inChinese.A．认真地 B．小心地 C．随意地 D．爽快地50．FromthepassagewecanknowthatLiMeiandLiDongoften________.A．playgames B．stayuplate C．helptheirparents D．eatout六、短文填空（10分）EveryApril22,peoplecelebrateEarthDaytoshowhowmuchtheycareabouttheplanet.Manypeopleusethedaytodo51(project)thatwillhelptheEarth.Somemeettodiscusshowtolimitpollutionandhowtosaveendangeredanimalsandplants.O52planttrees,cleanupparks,orsetuprecyclingstations.Insomeplaces,peopleorganizeconcertsandwalkstoraisemoney53environmentalgroups.Bytakingpartinactivities,we’remakingourworldamuch54(happy)placetolivein.The55(one)EarthDaywasbornin1970,whenaUnitedStatessenator(参议员)fromWisconsinorganizedanationaldemonstration(游行)tomakethepublicknow56theenvironmentalsituationandtookit57(serious).Thenlargepublicmeetingswereheldacrossthecountry.About20millionAmericanstookpartintheseactivitiesanditmarkedthe58(begin)ofthemodernenvironmentalmovement.Laterthatyear,theU.S.government59(pass)theEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.By1990,EarthDayhadbecome60eventcelebratedbymorethan140countriesaroundtheworld.七、补全对话（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Tony.B:Hi,Jane.61?A:Well,wewenttothecountrysideandclimbedamountainlastweekend.B:62?A:Itsucked（糟糕透顶）.Theweatherwassocold.Itrainedandrainedalldaylong.B:Thatsoundsbad.A:Ugh!63?B:Well,it’sraininghere,too,sowedidn’tgocamping.A:Thenwhatdidyoudo?B:64.Thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.Wehadgreatfun.A:65.B:Youareright.Wehadareallygoodtime.八、书面表达（20分）假如你是李明，请根据以下内容，介绍一下你上周末的活动及下周就要到来的假期计划。上周末假期计划1.做作业2.和朋友打篮球3.……1.每天锻炼2.和父母去旅行3.……要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；3.词数70个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Hello,everyone!MynameisLiMing.I’musuallyquitebusyduringmyweekdays.ButIhadagoodweekendlastweek._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistexercises.【答案】(t)hrough【详解】句意：学习英语最好的方法是通过练习。根据“Thebestway”可知此处是介绍学习英语的最好方法，结合首字母可知through“通过”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。2．Hisfatherdinacaraccident.【答案】(d)ied【详解】句意：他的父亲在一场车祸里去世了。根据“Hisfather”和“inacaraccident.”可知，此处应填谓语动词，结合首字母提示可知，die“去世”符合语境，结合语境可知，此处是一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故填(d)ied。3．Mheknowstheanswer.【答案】(M)aybe【详解】句意：也许他知道答案。由首字母提示和“heknowstheanswer”可知是，也许……，空格处修饰整个句子，用副词，maybe“或许，也许，副词”符合题意，句首首字母要大写。故填(M)aybe。4．Hegoestothedancinglessons(两次)amonth.【答案】twice【详解】句意：他每月上两次舞蹈课。“两次”为twice，twiceamonth意为“一月两次”，故填twice。5．Wedon’t(介意)talkshows.【答案】mind【详解】句意：我们不介意脱口秀。根据汉语提示可知，应填mind“介意”，因为空前有助动词don’t，所以此空应填动词原形，故填mind。6．Idon’tlikebeef,soI（从不）eatit.【答案】never【详解】句意：我不喜欢牛肉，所以我从来不吃。根据汉语提示“从不”可知，其对应的英文表达是never，频度副词。故填never。7．Ican(几乎不)seethewordsatthebackoftheclassroom.【答案】hardly【详解】句意：我几乎看不见教室后面的单词。根据所给汉语提示可知，几乎不：hardly，副词修饰动词“see”。故填hardly。8．Heoften(帮忙做家务)onweekends.【答案】helpswithhousework【详解】句意：他经常在周末帮忙做家务。根据所给的汉语可知，“帮忙做家务”译成：helpwithhousework，housework是不可数名词，由often可知，这里是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填helps；with；housework。9．—（多久一次）doyouexercise?—Everyday.【答案】Howoften【详解】howoften“多久一次”，对频率提问，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填How；often。10．HelikeslearningEnglish.(然而),hedoesn’tdowellinit.【答案】However【详解】句意：他喜欢学英语。然而，他在这方面做得不好。however“然而”，副词，通常放在句首，故填However。二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．SamgoestotheEnglishclub(two)aweek.【答案】twice【详解】句意：山姆每周去两次英语俱乐部。此处表示“一周两次”，twice表示“两次”。故填twice。12．Theengineersaysthatit’lltakeat(little)threeyearstobuildthistallbuilding.【答案】least【详解】句意：工程师说建造这座高楼需要至少三年的时间。little“少的”，形容词，结合语境可知空处atleast，意为“至少”。故填least。13．I(usual)gorunninginthemorning.【答案】usually【详解】句意：我通常早上跑步。usual“平时的”，形容词。此处应用其副词usually“通常”，表频度。故填usually。14．—Doyouwanttobea(write)likeLuXun?—No,Iwanttobeasinger.【答案】writer【详解】句意：——你想成为一名像鲁迅那样的作家吗？——不，我想成为一名歌手。不定冠词a后接单数名词，动词write的名词为writer，意为“作家”。故填writer。15．Iwassurprisedathissudden.(die)【答案】death【详解】句意：我对他的突然去世感到惊讶。die“死”，动词，his是形容词性物主代词，后加名词，death“死亡”，是名词，故填death。16．HewasshockedwhenheheardthenewsofDr.MartinLutherKing’s(die).【答案】death【详解】句意：当他听到马丁·路德·金博士去世的消息时，他感到很震惊。根据“Dr.MartinLutherKing’s”可知，此处为名词所有格，后面应该跟一个名词，die的名词形式为death。故填death。17．Woe!Therestaurantisofsomanycustomers.Wehavetowait!(fill)【答案】full【详解】句意：哎呀!餐厅里客人太多了。我们得等等！所给词“fill”为动词形式，分析句子可知，此处缺少形容词，应该把fill变成形容词full，组成词组befullof“充满”。故填full。18．Therearemanywaystokeephealthy,suchas(play)basketball.【答案】playing【详解】句意：有很多保持健康的方法，比如打篮球。“suchas”用于举例，后用名词或动名词作宾语，因此此处应用“play”的动名词形式“playing”。故填playing。19．Mymother(hard)evereatsice-cream.【答案】hardly【详解】句意：我妈妈几乎从不吃冰淇淋。hardlyever“几乎不”，只用于频率方面表示“几乎不做某事、做某事频率很小”，相当于一个频率副词。故填hardly。20．Ittakesmoneytogotherebyplanethanbytrain.(little)【答案】less【详解】句意：坐飞机去那里比坐火车要花更少的钱。根据“than”和所给词汇可知，空处应填比较级，表示花更少的钱，“little”“少的”比较级是“less”。故填less。三、单项选择（10分）21．—WhydoesDale________eatout?—Becausehelikestoeatwithhisfamilyathome.A．never B．always C．usually D．often【答案】A【详解】句意：——Dale为什么从不在外面就餐？——因为他喜欢在家里和家人一起吃饭。考查副词辨析。never从不；always总是；usually通常；often经常。根据“Becausehelikestoeatwithhisfamilyathome.”可知，他喜欢在家里和家人一起吃饭，由此可知，他从不在外面就餐，应用频度副词never表示“从不”。故选A。22．Youcanonlyachievesuccess________hardwork.A．across B．above C．through【答案】C【详解】句意：你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。考查介词辨析。across穿过；above在……之上；through通过。根据“Youcanonlyachievesuccess…hardwork”可知，通过努力工作获取成功，应填through，故选C。23．Theroomcanonlytake________3people,sowehavetofindabiggerone.A．inneed B．insteadof C．morethan D．upto【答案】D【详解】句意：这个房间最多只能容纳3个人，所以我们必须找一个更大的。考查介词短语。inneed急需；insteadof代替；morethan超过；upto多达。根据“sowehavetofindabiggerone”可知，这里指最多只能容纳3个人，故选D。24．Therearesomeapplesatthe________ofthetree.Ican’treachthem.A．answer B．bottom C．top D．result【答案】C【详解】句意：在树的顶端有一些苹果。我不能够到它们。考查名词辨析。answer答案；bottom底部；top顶端；result结果。根据“applesatthe…ofthetree”及“Ican’treachthem”可知，够不到在树顶的那些苹果，故选C。25．HespokesosoftlythatIcould________hearhiswords.A．hard B．hardly C．clear D．clean【答案】B【详解】句意：他说得如此轻柔以至于我几乎听不见他的话。考查副词用法。hard困难的，努力地；hardly几乎不；clear清晰的；clean干净的。根据句子成分分析，本句缺少副词，结合“Hespokesosoftly”可知，讲话声音太轻所以听不清，横线处为否定词，hardly“几乎不”符合题意。故选B。26．It’s________bookandallofuslikeit.A．suchinterestinga B．soaninterestingC．suchaninteresting D．sointeresting【答案】C【详解】句意：这是一本如此有趣的书，我们都喜欢它。考查such和so的用法。such修饰名词；so修饰形容词或副词。此处修饰的中心词是名词，用such修饰，interesting形容词作定语修饰名词。故选C。27．Doyouthinkwhocanfinishtheworkbetterwith________moneyand________people?A．less;fewer B．fewer;less C．little;little D．few;few【答案】A【详解】句意：你认为谁能用更少的钱和更少的人更好地完成这项工作？考查形容词辨析。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。money为不可数名词，用little或less修饰，排除B、D；people为可数名词，用few或fewer修饰。故选A。28．—HowoftendoesTomcleanhisroom?—Hecleanstheroom________aweek.A．one B．onetime C．twice D．third【答案】C【详解】句意：——汤姆多久打扫一次房间？——他一周打扫两次房间。考查副词辨析。one一个；onetime一倍；twice两次；third第三。根据“Howoften”可知，要回答频率，twiceaweek“一周两次”，故选C。29．Joymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhigh.A．neither B．none C．all【答案】B【详解】句意：乔伊制作了几个风筝，但是这几个风筝在空中都不能飞得很高。考查代词辨析。neither表示两者都不；none表示（三者及其以上的）都不……，表全部否定；all表示（三者及其以上的）全部都……，表全部肯定。根据“several一些”和“转折词but”可知，制作的这些风筝都飞得不高，表示三者以上的全部否定。故选B。30．Weareclosefriendsand________hehasdifficulties,Iwillhelphimout.A．whatever B．wherever C．however D．whenever【答案】D【详解】句意：我们是亲密的朋友，每当他有困难的时候，我都会帮助他。考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；wherever无论在哪里；however无论怎样；whenever无论何时。根据“...hehasdifficulties,Iwillhelphimout.”可知，无论何时他遇到困难，我都会帮助他，用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选D。四、完形填空（10分）JessicaBrownisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisagreat31lover.Shekeepsalittledogathomeandits32isBobo.Shelikesthedogandoften33withitinthepark.Thismorning,Jessicaisreally34becausesheisgoingtoazoowithBobobybus.Shelikeshaving35todifferentzoosandtakingphotosofdifferentanimals.“36,Bobo!Wecanmeetnewfriendstoday!”BobocomestoJessica,runninghereandthere.Theygetoffthebus37andgotothezoo.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo,suchasgiraffesandelephants.Jessicalikesthe38pandasbest.Theyaresolovely(可爱的).39arethepandasdoing?Somepandasaresleeping,someare40bambooandsomeareevenwaving(挥手)theirhands.JessicaandBobostaytherefor3hoursandhaveagoodtime.Whataniceday!31．A．food B．sports C．animal D．music32．A．name B．face C．food D．brother33．A．sleeps B．runs C．swims D．sings34．A．afraid B．tired C．happy D．lucky35．A．lessons B．trips C．dreams D．dinners36．A．Hurryup B．Goback C．Comeback D．Sitdown37．A．angrily B．quickly C．easily D．badly38．A．dangerous B．important C．small D．cute39．A．What B．Where C．Why D．How40．A．cutting B．planting C．eating D．cooking【答案】31．C32．A33．B34．C35．B36．A37．B38．D39．A40．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杰西卡带着她的小狗波波一起去动物园的经历。31．句意：她是一个动物爱好者。food食物；sports运动；animal动物；music音乐。根据后文“Shelikeshaving…todifferentzoosandtakingphotosofdifferentanimals.”可知，杰西卡喜欢动物。故选C。32．句意：她在家养了一只小狗，它的名字是波波。name名字；face脸；food食物；brother兄弟。根据后文“Bobo”可知，这是一个名字。故选A。33．句意：她喜欢这只狗，并且经常和它一起在公园跑步。sleeps睡觉；runs跑步；swims游泳；sings唱歌。根据“Shelikesthedogandoften…withitinthepark.”可知，杰西卡带小狗在公园能发生的动作为“跑步”。故选B。34．句意：杰西卡非常开心，因为她将要和波波一起乘汽车去动物园。afraid害怕的；tired疲劳的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“Shelikeshaving…todifferentzoosandtakingphotosofdifferentanimals.”可知，杰西卡喜欢动物，所以去动物园会很开心。故选C。35．句意：她喜欢去不同动物园旅行，给不同的动物拍照。lessons课程；trips旅行；dreams梦想；dinners晚餐。根据“takingphotosofdifferentanimals”可知，杰西卡去动物园给动物拍照，所以她是去旅行的。故选B。36．句意：快点，波波！我们今天能够见到新的朋友们。Hurryup快点；Goback回去；Comeback回来；Sitdown坐下。根据后文“BobocomestoJessica,runninghereandthere.”可知，杰西卡是喊波波快点过来的。故选A。37．句意：他们快速地下车并且去了动物园。angrily生气地；quickly快速地；easily容易地；badly糟糕地。根据前文“Hurryup,Bobo!”可知，他们快速地下车了。故选B。38．句意：杰西卡最喜欢这些可爱的熊猫。dangerous危险的；important重要的；small小的；cute可爱的。根据后文“Theyaresolovely(可爱的).”可知，杰西卡觉得熊猫很可爱。故选D。39．句意：熊猫们在做什么？What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；How怎么样。根据后文“Somepandasaresleeping,someare…bambooandsomeareevenwaving(挥手)theirhands.”可知，此处描述的是熊猫在做什么。故选A。40．句意：一些熊猫在睡觉，一些在吃竹子，还有一些甚至在挥手。cutting砍；planting种植；eating吃；cooking做饭。根据后文“bamboo”可知，熊猫在吃竹子。故选C。五、阅读理解（20分）AHi,Samia,It’sgreatyoucancometomyhouse.SaturdayisOKformebecauseIwillgotovisitmyparentsonSunday.Whynotcomebefore10:00a.m.?Wecandosomeshoppinginthesupermarket.It’sgoingtobesogoodtotalkwithyou.Iwanttohearallaboutyournewschool!Myaddress(地址)is52CharlesRoad.Whenyouseethelibrary,youkeepgoingpastthebigwhitehouseonCharlesRoad.Thenyou’llseethere’sasmallstreetbehindthehousewiththehouses50-56in.Don’taskmewhythestreetdoesn’thaveaname!ButcallmeifyougetlostandI’llcomeandgetyou.Letmeknowifthere’sanythingyoudo/don’tliketoeat.I’llmakelunchforyou.Seeyousoon!Gregor41．GregorwantstomeetSamia________.A．intheafternoon B．onSunday C．intheevening D．onSaturday42．WhatwillSamiaandGregordorightaftertheymeet?A．Read. B．Eatout. C．Gotothesupermarket. D．Gotothepark.43．WhatwillSamiaandGregortalkaboutwhentheymeet?A．Samia’shouse. B．Samia’sschool. C．Gregor’sjob. D．Gregor’sparents.44．WhereisGregor’shouse?A．It’sbehindapark. B．It’s56CharlesRoad.C．It’sonasmallstreet. D．It’snexttoawhitehouse.45．WhichofthefollowingaboutGregorisTRUE?A．Hishouseiseasytofind.B．Hishouseisoldandsmall.C．HeasksSamiatocallhimwhenshearrives.D．HeisgoingtomakelunchforSamia.【答案】41．D42．C43．B44．C45．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Gregor邀请Samia来家里做客，并告诉她周末的计划以及新家的地址。41．细节理解题。根据“SaturdayisOKforme”可知，Gregor希望Samia周六来家里做客。故选D。42．细节理解题。根据“Wecandosomeshoppinginthesupermarket”可知，两人见面之后要做的第一件事情是去超市购物。故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“Iwanttohearallaboutyournewschool”可知，两人见面后要谈论Samia的新学校。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Myaddress(地址)is52CharlesRoad...there’sasmallstreetbehindthehousewiththehouses50-56in”可知，Gregor的家在一条小街道上。故选C。45．细节理解题。根据“I’llmakelunchforyou”可知，Gregor要为Samia做午饭。故选D。BTodayisSaturday.It’salsotheTeachers’Day,LiMeiandLiDong’smother’sfestival.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandwanttohelptheirmotherdothehousework.Theyfirstcleantheroomandthenwashtheclothes.Andthentheymakebreakfastfortheirmother.IttakesLiMeiandLiDongalongtimetomakethebreakfast.Theymakesomenoodlesandsomesalad.Thesearetheirmother’sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.Theythinkit’shealthyfortheirmother.NowDadissittingonthesofaandreadinganewspapertoMum.Thereismuchimportantnewsinit.Mumislisteningcarefully.Theyseemveryhappy.“Goodmorning,MumandDad,”sayLiMeiandLiDong.Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay,“Mum,HappyTeachers’Day!”Mumlooksatthechildrenandthebreakfast.“Thankyousomuch!”Mumfeelsverywarm.46．WhatdoLiMeiandLiDongdofirstinthemorning?A．Theydothedishes. B．Theywashtheclothes.C．Theymakebreakfast. D．Theycleantheroom.47．LiMeiandLiDongtake________totheirmother.①acupoftea

②somesalad

③somebread

④aglassofmilk

⑤somenoodlesA．①③④ B．②④⑤ C．①②④ D．③④⑤48．Mumis________whenLiMeiandLiDonggotoherroom.A．readinganewspaper B．cleaningtheroomC．listeningtoherhusband D．listeningtotheradio49．Theunderlinedword“carefully”means________inChinese.A．认真地 B．小心地 C．随意地 D．爽快地50．FromthepassagewecanknowthatLiMeiandLiDongoften________.A．playgames B．stayuplate C．helptheirparents D．eatout【答案】46．D47．B48．C49．A50．C【导语】本文主要讲述了李梅和李东为他们的妈妈过教师节的故事。46．细节理解题。根据“Theyfirstcleantheroomandthenwashtheclothes.”可知，他们早上就开始打扫房间。故选D。47．细节理解题。根据“Theymakesomenoodlesandsomesalad.Thesearetheirmother’sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.”可知，他们做了一些面条和沙拉。他们还准备了一杯牛奶。故选B。48．细节理解题。根据“NowDadissittingonthesofaandreadinganewspapertoMum.Thereismuchimportantnewsinit.Mumislisteningcarefully.”可知，当他们进入房间时，他们的妈妈正在听他们的爸爸给她读报纸。故选C。49．词义猜测题。根据“Thereismuchimportantnewsinit.”可知，妈妈听得很认真，因此carefully的意思是“认真地”。故选A。50．推理判断题。结合全文来看，本文主要讲述了李梅和李东为他们的妈妈过教师节，做了一些让妈妈感到温暖的事情，因此猜测李梅和李东经常帮助他们的父母。故选C。六、短文填空（10分）EveryApril22,peoplecelebrateEarthDaytoshowhowmuchtheycareabouttheplanet.Manypeopleusethedaytodo51(project)thatwillhelptheEarth.Somemeettodiscusshowtolimitpollutionandhowtosaveendangeredanimalsandplants.O52planttrees,cleanupparks,orsetuprecyclingstations.Insomeplaces,peopleorganizeconcertsandwalkstoraisemoney53environmentalgroups.Bytakingpartinactivities,we’remakingourworldamuch54(happy)placetolivein.The55(one)EarthDaywasbornin1970,whenaUnitedStatessenator(参议员)fromWisconsinorganizedanationaldemonstration(游行)tomakethepublicknow56theenvironmentalsituationandtookit57(serious).Thenlargepublicmeetingswereheldacrossthecountry.About20millionAmericanstookpartintheseactivitiesanditmarkedthe58(begin)ofthemodernenvironmentalmovement.Laterthatyear,theU.S.government59(pass)theEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.By1990,EarthDayhadbecome60eventcelebratedbymorethan140countriesaroundtheworld.【答案】projects52．(O)thers53．for54．happier55．first56．about57．seriously58．beginning59．passed60．an【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些关于地球日的信息。51．句意：许多人利用这一天做方案，将帮助地球。project“项目，方案”，是可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填projects。52．句意：其他人种树，清理公园，或者建立回收站。根据“Somemeettodiscuss”可知此处是some...others“一些……，另一些……”。故填(O)thers。53．句意：在一些地方，人们组织音乐会和步行为环保组织筹集资金。根据“raisemoney...environmentalgroups.”可知是为……筹钱，for“为了”，故填for。54．句意：们正在使我们的世界成为一个更幸福的地方。happy是形容词，much修饰形容词比较级，故填happier。55．句意：第一个地球日诞生于1970年，当时来自威斯康辛州的一位美国参议员组织了一场全国性的示威活动，以使公众了解环境状况并认真对待它。one是基数词，此处应用序数词，表示第一个地球日，故填first。56．句意：第一个地球日诞生于1970年，当时来自威斯康辛州的一位美国参议员组织了一场全国性的示威活动，以使公众了解环境状况并认真对待它。根据“makethepublicknow..theenvironmentalsituation”可知此处是固定表达knowabout“了解，知道”。故填about。57．句意：第一个地球日诞生于1970年，当时来自威斯康辛州的一位美国参议员组织了一场全国性的示威活动，以使公众了解环境状况并认真对待它。serious是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填seriously。58．句意：大约2000万美国人参加了这些活动，这标志着现代环保运动的开始。固定表达thebeginningof“……的开始”，故填beginning。59．句意：那年晚些时候，美国政府经表决通过了环境保护局。根据“Laterthatyear”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填passed。60．句意：到1990年，地球日已成为全世界140多个国家庆祝的活动。根据“EarthDayhadbecome...event”可知是指地球日成为了一个活动，此空应用不定冠词表示泛指，event以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。七、补全对话（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Tony.B