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大学英语四级强化学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Tobansingle-useplasticbagsandstrawsonBaliIsland.Question7isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:D.From
its
colourQuestion6isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:C.AsnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleepQuestions5isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:A.ThediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnakeQuestion
4
is
based
on
the
news
report
you
have
just
heard.
答案:B.They
were
making
a
lot
of
noiseQuestion
2is
based
on
the
news
report
you
have
just
heard.
答案:D.TheyhavegenerallydonequitewellQuestion
1is
based
on
the
news
report
you
have
just
heard.
答案:B.The
test
driver
made
a
wrong
judgementQuestion5isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:D.Closesomeofitspostoffices.Question2isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Astorm.Question1isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:A.Itwasdangeroustolivein.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestiontoemployerswhoexperiencethefinancialimpactofthepandemic?
答案:B.Rewardingtheiremployeesinunconventionalways.Whyisitimportantforfirmstoprovidetimelyfeedbackduringthepandemic?
答案:C.Tohelpemployeesinneedadapttothenewworkenvironment.Whatqualityintheemployeeswouldbeofgreatimportanceinaremoteworkcontext?
答案:D.Theabilitytoworkwiththeleastsupervision.Whatshouldbeprioritizedinassessingemployees'remotework?
答案:C.Thequalityoftheircontribution.Whatdoestheauthorsaycompaniesshoulddointhecontextofremotework?
答案:A.Reformperformanceevaluation.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestteachersdointheclassroom?
答案:D.Guardagainststudents'misuseoftechnology.Whatdoestheauthorthinkschoolsshoulddototacklecheating?
答案:A.Bringpoliciesagainstcheatinguptodate.Whydostudentsrarelygetcaughtcheatingnowadays?
答案:D.Theymakeuseofmoderntechnology.WhatdidtheCommonSenseMediasurveyreveal?A)B)
C)
D)
答案:B.Manystudentscommittedcheatingunknowingly.WhatdowelearnfromthestudybytheJosephsonInstituteofEthics?
答案:C.Morethanhalfoftheintervieweesfeltnosenseofguiltovercheating.PublicperceptionofsuccessintheU.S.mightbetotallymisguided.
While92%ofpeoplebelieveotherscaremostaboutfameand
____26____,fewerthan10%factorthosequalitiesintotheirownsuccess.Thisisaccordingtothenewly___27_____studybyHarvardGraduateSchoolofEducationprofessorToddSmith.Smithsayshewas___28____byhowpaststudiesonsuccess“assumedwhatpeoplewillcareabout."Inthisstudy,histeam"wentthe___29____
direction”byspendingyearscarryingoutindividualinterviewsandgroupsurveystoseewhatpeoplereallytalkaboutwhentheytalkaboutsuccess.
Asascientist,Smith____30____studiedindividualityforaliving,andevenhewassurprisedtofindyoungerrespondentscaredmoreabouthavinga____31___inlife.Thosebetweentheagesof18and34prioritizeditmost,andthatprioritizationdroppedoffasrespondents'ageswentup.Perhapsthisisbecauseolderpeoplehadfeweroptionswhentheywerestartingtheircareers,atatimewhenvaluesfocusedmoreonstableincomesthan___32____personalmissions.
Othertrendsincludedanemphasisontheimportanceofparenting.Beingaparent___33____veryhighacrosstheprioritiesofallstudyparticipants.Ultimately,Smithhopesinstitutionswilltakenoteoftheseinsights____34____.
Highereducationinstitutionstendtofocusonpreparingstudentsforhigh-payingjobs.Forsuchinstitutions,fromuniversitiestoworkplaces,tobetter___35_____peopleintheU.S.,they'llneedtounderstand"whattheAmericanpublichighlyprioritizes,"Smithsays.A)accommodateB)accordingly
C)acquiringD)bothered
E)fortuneF)fulfillingG)identifyH)literally
I)oppositeJ)profession
K)purposeL)ranked
M)released
N)similarly
O)wrong
答案:E;M;D;I;H;K;F;L;B;(10)AWhycouldn'ttechnologyreplaceagoodteacher?
答案:A.Itlackshumanity.Whatdoestheauthorsayteachersareexpectedtodo?
答案:D.Preparestudentstobecompetitiveinthefuture.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthelatesttechnologyineducation?
答案:A.Itmayhavepotentialdisadvantages.Whatdoestheauthorsayisonepossiblebenefitofstudentsattendingschoolphysically?
答案:D.Cultivatingrelationshipswithpeersandteachers.Whatmainlyaccountsforthepossibilitythatdistancelearningcouldbecomethenorm?
答案:B.Shrinkingfinancialresources.Whatdidtheauthor'sownresearchfindaboutsocialmedia?
答案:B.Itdoesmuchharmtoemployeeloyalty.Ifyou'veeverlookedattheingredientslistwhilegroceryshopping,chancesareyou'veseentheterm"naturalflavors".Buthaveyoutakena___26____toconsiderwhatthesenaturalflavorsactuallyare?
Mostofusmightthinkthat"naturalflavors"are,well,naturallygoodforus.ArecentstudyinthejournalAppetitefoundthatwhentheword"natural"appearsonpackaging,people___27____thatthefoodwithinisindeedhealthier.Intruth,naturalflavorsdonot___28____much,atleastchemicallyspeaking,fromtheirflavor-boosting____29____:artificialflavors.Bothcanbemadeinalabbytrainedflavorists,butartificialflavorsusechemicalstogiveaproducta____30____smellortaste.
Naturalflavorscomefromplantoranimal____31____,likefruit,vegetable,meat,fishormilkthatisthenprocessedorrefinedinsomeway.Inshort,naturalflavorsare
___32___fromplantsandanimalstocreatespecificflavorsforprocessedfoods.Butthatdoesnot___33____makeiteasiertotellwhatisreallyinyourfood.BecausetheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hasno___34___theterm,companiescanuseittorefertoprettymuchanythingderivedfromaplantoranimal.Andnaturalflavorscanalsoincludeavarietyofchemicaladditives,suchaspreservatives.TheFDAdoesn'trequirecompaniestorevealwhatadditionalchemicalsaspecificitem___35____.
Soifyouwanttoknowforcertainwhatyou'regettingwithyourgroceries,youmightwanttosticktothefarmer'smarket.A)acknowledgeB)chance
C)containsD)counterparts
E)definedF)differG)especiallyH)extracted
I)impliesJ)necessarilyK)particular
L)perceiveM)secondN)sourcesO)strange
答案:M;L;F;D;K;N;H;J;E;(10)CWhatdoestheauthorsuggestscientistsdoaboutpublicdebate?
答案:B.Embraceitwithopenarms.Whydoestheauthorsaysomeexperts5anxietyseemsmisplaced?
答案:C.Debatesaboutscienceareaccessibletothepublicanyway.WhydidarecentdebatepublishedinTheNewYorkTimesarouseconcernsamongexperts?
答案:B.Itmightbreedpublicdistrustinmodemmedicine.Whatdoestheauthorthinkopendebatecando?
答案:A.Helpthepublictobetterunderstandscience.Whatdoestheauthorsayisonedisadvantageofonlineclasses?
答案:D.Theyprovidelittlechanceforstudentstobuildrelationshipswitheachother.Youmightthinkofyourteethastools,likebuilt-inknivesandforks,butiftheyare
meretools,whydotheyfeelpainandwouldn'titbebetteriftheycouldjust
__26___
under
anycondition?Inspiteofour
___27______discomfort,itturnsoutthere'sagoodreasonour
teetharesosensitive.Toothpainisa
____28______mechanismthatensureswhenatoothis
beingdamagedwe'llnoticeanddosomethingaboutit.
Ifweeatsomethingtoohotortoocold,orifthetoothisworndownenoughwherethe
tissue
____29____isexposed,allofthosethingscausepain,andthenthepaincausesthe
personnottousethattoothtotrytoprotectitalittlebitmore.Soit'sreallyaprotective
mechanismmorethananythingelse.Ifteethdidn'tfeelpain,wemight
__30_____
touse
theminsituationsthatdamagethem,andforhumans,damaging
____31____teethisaproblem
because,unlikecrocodiles,wecan't
___32______them.
Teethhavethreelayers,onlyoneofwhich-theinnermostlayerofthetooth-canhurt,as
thatlayerofthetooth
___33_____
bothbloodvesselsandnerves.Painistheonlyfeelingto
whichthenervesinthatlayerrespond.Whereaspeoplewithtoothsensitivitymaycomplain,
forexample,oftoothpain
____34_____byheatorcold,thenervesintheinnerlayerdon'tsense
temperature.Rather,theyfeelpain,whichmaybe
___35_____with,say,drinkingsomething
verycold.A)adult
B)associated
C)chew
D)contains
E)continue
F)defense
G)dental
H)downwardI)emotional
J)implies
K)mammal
L)replace
M)swallow
N)triggeredO)underneath
答案:C;G;F;O;E;A;L;D;N;(10)BQuestions7isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:TheyrarelyrecognisedhimQuestions6isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:HecanchangehisfocusofattentionandrelaxQuestions4isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
答案:PrimaryschoolteachersunderstandbasicmathsconceptsQuestions3isbasedonthenewsreportyouhavejusth
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