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20232024学年八年级下学期期末考试(镇江卷)

英语

注意事项:

1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在

本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、

考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答

案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Doyouknow2024istheyearoftheDragon?

一Sure.ThedragonisfifthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle(生肖).

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.ThenextSummerOlympics_________inParisin2024.

A.isheldB.isholdingC.willholdD.willbeheld

3.Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourlivinglikebuildingover400pocket

parksby2025.

A.styleB.environmentC.methodD.cost

4.Therearemanyoldsayingsrequiringustobe,suchas“theearlybirdcatchestheworm^^and

""Practicemakesperfecf,.

A.generousB.confidentC.hardworkingD.organized

5.ZhangGuimeihassentnearly2000girlstudentstocollegesaroundChinasheopenedtheschoolin

2009.

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since

6.Cars,busesandbikesstopwhenthetrafficlightschangetored.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.can

7.UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastepinlearning.

A.closerB.furtherC.widerD.harder

8.—ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.

——Oh,whatapity!Iityet.

A.won'twatchB.didn'twatchC.don'twatchD.haven,twatched

9.Afterthebigearthquake,thousandsofvolunteerswenttothestreettobottledwaterandfoodtothe

victims.

A.getoutB.handoutC.putoutD.runout

10.一Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes,morevolunteersareneeded.

-I'min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.

A.slowlyB.silentlyC.speciallyD.smoothly

11.MyparentsTianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.

A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havebeenaway

12.Mr.Wuhasremendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided_first?

Yes.TheLittlePrince.

A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread

13.Thereariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.

A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.isusedtobeD.isusedtohave

14.-Doyoumindmyborrowingthismagazine?

-.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.

A.You'dbetternotB.OfcourseC.NotatallD.Nevermind

15.一Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB..

一OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.

A.Ifsunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.Youcan'tbumthecandleatbothends

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathywhenSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidfor

thedriveandthen,usingherhandsto16theseats,settledinoneofthem.

IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind(瞎的).Becauseofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoa

worldof17.Susan'shusbandMarkwatchedherfallintohopelessnessandhedecidedtouseevery

possiblewaytohelphiswife.

Finally,Susanfeltreadyto18toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,

butshewasnowafraidofgettingaroundthecitybyherself.MarkvolunteeredtotakethebuswithSusaneach

morningandeveninguntilshecouldtakeitbyherself.

Fortwoweeks,MarkwentwithSusantoandfrom19eachday.Hetaughtherhowtodependon

herother20,especiallyherhearing,todecidewhereshewas.

Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewas21totrythetriponherown.Mondaymorningarrived.Before

sheleft,sheheldherhusbandtightly.Hereyeswerefilledwithtearsofthankfulness.Shesaidgoodbyeand,for

thefirsttime,theywenttheirseparateways.Eachdaywent22andawildexcitementtookholdofSusan.

Shewasdoingit!

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,

“Miss,Ienvy(嫉妒)you.^^Surprisingly,Susanaskedthedriver23.“Youknow,everymorningforthe

24week,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecomerwatchingyou

25youenteryourofficebuildingsafely,thebusdriversaid.

TearsofhappinessrandownSusan5scheeks.Shewassoluckybecausehehadgivenheragiftmore

powerfulthansight.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

16.A.countB.chooseC.feelD.touch

17.A.darknessB.sicknessC.weaknessD.sadness

18.A.belongB.keepc.returnD.stick

19.A.homeB.workc.schoolD.hospital

20.A.feelingsB.partsc.skillsD.senses

21.A.readyB.happyc.busyD.glad

22.A.terribleB.sadlyc.perfectlyD.badly

23.A.whatB.howc.whyD.where

24.A.nextB.pastc.firstD.same

25.A.untilB.whenc.beforeD.as

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

LUSOMUNITYSERVICESINVITESYOURFAMILYTOJOINOURFAMILY

MATHPROGRAM!

•Afreemathprogramforstudentsingrades2-5andtheirfamilies.

•Playfungamesandreadinterestingstoriestopracticemathconceptsintheclassroom

WhatisFamilycurriculum.

Math?•Participateinanengaginglearningexperienceforthewholefamilytopromotepositive

attitudestowardsmathandsuccessinschool.

•Afullmealisincludedateverysession(一节课).

•Thursdayeveningsfrom5:30pm一7:30pm,April13toMay4.

ProgramDetails:•BeacockLibrary(1280HuronStreet).

•Familiesmustbeabletoattendall4sessions.

Moreinformation:PleasecontactEmilyFowleratemily@lusocentreorgorcall(519)4521466.

26.Howlongdoesthesessionlast?

A.About4weeks.B.About2months.C.About2hours.D.About21days.

27.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Onlystudentscantakepartintheprogram.

B.FunwaysareusedtointereststudentsinMath.

C.Theprogramcharges"攵费)nothingforthesessionsbutalittleformeals.

D.EmilyworksforBeacockLibrary.

28.Wherecantheposterbeseen?

A.Onamunitynoticeboard.B.Onaschoolnoticeboard.

C.Onalibrary'swall.D.Inanewspaper.

B

In1674,Iwasbomonmyfather'ssmallfarminNottinghamshire,England.Iwasthethirdoffivesons.

Mychildhoodwasveryhappy.Ilikedgoingtoschoolandlearningnewthings.ButIoftenusedtodaydream

aboutgoingtosea.

Oneday,Fatherasked,"'Lemuel,haveyouthoughtaboutyourfuture?Ithinkyouwouldbeagooddoctor.”

Iwantedtopleasehim,soIsaid,“Yes,Father.TilgotoCambridgeUniversityandstudymedicine.^^Butas

IspokeIwasthinking,uAtuniversityIcanalsolearnthingsthatwillbeusefultoasailor.

Afterseveralyearsofstudy,Ibecameadoctor.Notlongafter,Iaskedmysweetheart,Mary,tomarryme.

Beforelong,wehadchildren,aboyandagirl.Theygaveusgreatjoy.Ienjoyedbeingadoctorforthefirstfew

years.ButthenIbecamebored,andideasoftravelfilledmymind.Iimaginedgoingtofaroffplacesandseeing

wonderfulnewthings.

“Mary,“Isaidoneday,“Ineedmoreadventureinmylife.Thecaptainofashipabouttosailhasoffered

meajobastheship'sdoctor.Idon'tknowhowlongthejourneywilllake,butIpromiseIwillreturn.AndwhenI

do,Filtellyouandthechildrenallaboutmyadventures.^^

Soin1699,IsetsailontheAntelopefromBristol.Thatcityisalargeandveryoldport(港口)inthe

southwestofEngland.Thecaptainwasagoodmanandhadsailedagreatdeal!

“Weleaboard.DoctorGulliver,9,hesaid,“Firstwe'llbesailingdowntheAtlanticOceanandaroundthe

coastofAfrica.Thenwe'llsailthroughtheIndianOceantotheSouthSeas.^^Ourjourneywentwelluntilone

morning,somewherenearTasmaniaintheSouthPacificOcean.

“Idon'tlikethelookofthoseclouds,9,thecaptainsaid,“Ithinkastormising.”

Withinanhour,abigstormbegan.Thesearoseingreat,angrywavesmuchtallerthantheAntelope.The

wind,nowasstrongasahurricane,madeaterriblesound.

“Thewindisblowingtheshipoffcourse!,?shoutedthecaptain.""Lookout!”

一AdaptedfromGulliversTravels

29.Whatdoes,Antelope"refertointhetext?

A.Nameofanocean.B.Nameofacity.C.Nameofaship.D.Nameofa

sailor.

30.Whafstherightorderoftheevents?

©Lemuelmarriedhisbelovedwoman.

©Lemuelstudiedmedicineinauniversity.

©Lemuelbecamethedoctorofaship.

©Lemuelworkedasadoctorforyears.

A.③①②④B.②①③④C.③④②①D.②①④③

31.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthearticle?

A.Thecaptainhadrichsailingexperience.

B.Lemuelhadfourbrothersandtwosons.

C.Lemuel'sparentssupportedLemueltobeeasailor.

D.Lemuelwashappytogotouniversitytostudymedicine.

C

Peopledon'toftenhandwrite(手写)thesedaysbutgoodhandwritingisveryimportantforstudents.Before

youknowhowtogetbetterhandwriting,lefsfirstanalyze(分析)yourhandwriting.Herearesometips(建议)to

helpyou.

•Read(阅读)thehandwritingofother(其他的)people

Youcanpare(比较)yourhandwritingwithyourclassmates9orfriends9.Itwillhelpyouknowhowbador

goodyourhandwritingis.

•Letotherpeoplereadyourwriting

Itiseasyforyoutoreadyourhandwritingbecauseyouknowwhatyouthink.Butotherpeopledon'tknow.

Youcanaskdifferentpeopletoreadyourwritingandseewhether(是否)theycanunderstandit.

Yourteachersknowwellaboutyou.Theycanhelpyoufindyourproblems(问题)andgiveyoutips.All

teacherswanttheirstudentstogetgoodhandwriting.Goandfindyourteachers.

•Observe(观察)yourposture(姿势)

Observeyourposturewhenyouwrite.Doyousitupstraight(坐直)?Sometimesyourgrip(紧握)onthe

penisnotrightsoyourhandwritingisdifficulttoread.

Afterthat,youcanknowwellaboutyourhandwriting.Next,youneedtodosomethingtoimprove(改进)

it.

32.Therearetipsinthepassage(文章).

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

33.Accordingto(*艮据)thepassage,youreadthehandwritingofotherpeopleinorderto(为了).

A.askotherpeopletohelpyou

B.knowhowbadorgoodyourhandwritingis

C.letpeopleknowyourproblemsandhelpyou

D.findthegoodhandwritingofotherpeople

34.Themissingpart(缺失部分)""inthepassageis.

A.AskteachersforhelpB.Havehandwritingclasses

C.Practice(练习)writingatschoolD.Handwritewithclassmates

35.What'sthemainidea(主旨大意)ofthepassage?

A.Howcanyougetgoodhandwriting?

B.Howcanyoureadyourhandwriting?

C.Howcanyouanalyzeyourhandwriting?

D.Howcanyouhelpstudentshandwritewell?

D

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。

Doyouoftengotothetheatre?Itisagreatplacetoenjoythelatestfilmswithothers.Herearesometipson

howtobeagoodmoviegoer(影迷).

Youmaydisturb(打扰)othersifyougointothetheatrewhenthefilmisalreadyplaying.Trytoarriveno

lessthan5minutesbeforestartingtime.36Youcangototherestroombeforeitstarts.

Youmayhavesomethoughtsaboutthefilmandwanttosharewithyourparentsorfriends.37

Thetheatreisforeveryone,soitisimportantnottotalk.Youcantalkwhenthefilmisover.

38Also,don'tusethemwhilethemovieison.Thelightfromthescreenscanbeverybrightin

thedarktheatre.Itwillgreatlyannoyotherpeople.

Bighatsmayblock(阻挡)theviewofthepeoplebehindyou.39Andyouhavetokeepyour

feetonthefloor.Don'tputthemonthebackoftheseatsorbetweentheseats.

Ifsfinetoeatanddrinkduringafilm.Butyouhavetodoitquietly.40Trytoeatwithyour

mouthclosedsoyourfooddoesn'tgoeverywhere.

A.Noonewantstohearyourfoodcrunching(食物嘎吱作响).

B.Youcantalkinalowvoice.

C.Takethemoffwhenyouwatchafilm.

D.Butyouhavetostayquietduringthefilm.

E.Youcanplaygamesbeforethefilmbegins.

F.Putyourmobiledevicesintosilentmodeduringthemovie.

G.Andtrynottogetupinthemiddleofthefilm.

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

litterblindrightinsomewaysinterview

handoutholdexplainpalepolite

41.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGameseverytwoyears.

42.Hehasnight,soheisunabletoseeanythingatnight.

43.Lookatthepurseontheground.Maybeitisoneofthose.

44.Putthewastethingsintotherubbishbininsteadofeverywhere.

45.Herfaceturnedthanbeforeafterhearingtheterriblenews.

46.,GuAilinismorelikeafashionmodel.

47.Insummervacation,wehaveenoughtimetheleafletsontime.

48.NobodylikesMaryinourclassbecauseshealwaystalkstoothers.

49.Istillcan5tworkoutthemathsproblemthoughMrTaoittometwice.

50.“Everychildhasatoeducation.Youmustsendyourdaughtertoschool,“apolicemansaidtoa

youngfather.

五、阅读填空(共20小题;每空1分,满分20分)

A)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,等室一词。

Arichmanaskedanoldmantoa51hissontokeepawayfromhisbadhabits.Theoldmantook

thesonforawalkt52agarden.Stoppings53heaskedtheboytopulloutasmallplantg54

inthegarden.

Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhistwofingersande55pulleditout.Theoldmanthenaskedhim

topulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameoutw56theroots(根)andall.

“Nowpulloutthatone,^^saidtheoldman,p57tothebiggestplant.Theboyhadtouseallhisstrength(力

量)topullitout.

Next,theoldman,pointingtoabigtree,said,“Now,takethisout."Theboyhelditandtriedtopullitout.

Butthetreewouldnotmove."It'si58:'saidtheboy,outofbreath.

“Soitislikebadhabits,“saidtheoldman."Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout.However,

whentheytakehold,theycannotbecontrolled.^^Theoldman'swordsc59theboy'slife.

Fromthestoryabove,the160wecanlearnis:Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowinus.Dropthem

whileweareincontrolofthem,ortheywillgetcontroloverus.

B)根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,母宇7阿。

TheZishateapotsmadeinYixingcityineastChina'sJiangsuProvinceareconsideredtobethebesttool

formakingtea.ItwascreatedduringtheSongDynastyinthe10thcentury.Accordingtoliterature,thefirstZisha

wasmadeseveralhundredyearsago.

Differenttypesofclay(黍占土)usedformakingYixingteapots,mainlypurpleclay,redclay,greenclayand

mixedclay,aretotallycalledYixingclay.Yixingclaystandsfor"zisha“inChinesebecausepurpleclayismost

monlyused.TomakeaZishateapot,thematerialshouldbecarefullyselectedandprocessedbeforeitcanbeused.

ThemostimportantsteptomakeYixingteapotsistokeeppounding(拍打)theclaywithaspecialwoodenstick.

Theyareproducedinfactories,notbymachinebutbyhand.

TheZishateapotisconsideredasthebestteapotandtheteamadeinittastesespeciallynice.Andthetea

canbestoredovernightinitwithoutgoingbadinspring,autumn,winterandeveninsummer.Theclayishighly

porous(多孔的),butwatercannotgooutfromit.ThisisthemostspecialaboutZishaclay.

AnotherfamouscharacteristicofYixingteapotsisthattheycanabsorb(吸4攵)teaflavours(茶香).Over

time,Yixingteapotscansmellgoodeventhereisnoteainit.

TheproductionskillsofYixingChina'sZishateapotswerelistedamongIntangibleCulturalHeritages(非

物质文化遗产)in2006.ManypeoplecollectZishateapots,sinceitisnotonlyadailynecessitybuthasbeea

workofart.

61wasitPeoplecreateditduringtheSongDynastyinthe10thcentury.

created?Accordingtoliterature,thefirstZishawasmadeseveralhundredyearsago.

Differenttypesofclayusedto62Yixingteapots,mainlypurpleclay,redclay,

Whatmaterialisused?

greenclayandmixedclay,aretotallycalledYixingclay.

WhyisYixingclay

ItismontouseYixingclay,63Yixingclayrepresents"zisha”.

usedmonly?

WhatisthemostThemostimportantsteptomakeYixingteapotsistokeeppounding(拍打)theclay

importantstep?withaspecialstickmadeof64.

ItismadeofYixingclaywhich65differenttypes.

Howisitmade?

Zishateapotsareproducedbyhand66ofbymachine.

Theteacanbestoredovernightinitwithoutgoingbadall68round.

Whatis67

Watercannotleak(渗漏)fromit,thoughtheclayis69porous(多孔的).

aboutit?

Overtime,Yixingteapotscansmellgoodeven70teainit.

六、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)

71.为培养青少年责任意识,提高青少年综合素养,学校英语俱乐部发起题为“Let'stakeaction!”的倡

议活动。请根据下列提示,选择其中两个方面,写一份倡议书投稿。

MannersVolunteeringGoinggreen

•Whiletravelling•Inthemunity•Tosavewater

•Whileeating•Insomecharities•Toreducepollution

•…•…•…

注意事项:

1.词数:90词左右文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;

3.文章必须包含所选两个方面的全部要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

Lefstakeaction!

Weteenagersarethemasterofthefuture.

参考答案:

1.c

【详解】句意:——你知道2024年是龙年吗?—当然。龙是中国十二生肖中的第五个星

座。

不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前,an用在以元音音素

开头的单数可数名词或字母前;定冠词the表特指。空格在序数词“fifth”前,填定冠词。故

选C。

2.D

【详解】句意:下一届夏季奥运会将于2024年在巴黎举行。

考查被动语态。根据"ThenextSummerOlympics...inParisin2024.”可知,主语与谓语动词之

间是被动关系,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“willbe+动词过去分词”,故选

Do

3.B

【详解】句意:政府计划到2025年为止建设400多个袖珍公园等,增加绿地以改善生活环

境。

考查名词辨析。style方式;environment环境;methods方法;cost花费。根据"The

governmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...''可知,"toimproveour

living...”指的是改善生活环境,故选B。

4.C

【详解】句意:有很多俗语要求我们努力工作,比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧工

考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的;confident自信的;hardworking努力的;organized有条

理的。根据"theearlybirdcatchestheworm”可知这句谚语是告诉人们要努力。故选Co

5.D

【详解】句意:张桂梅自2009年开办学校以来,已将近2000名女生送到全国各地的高校。

考查连词辨析。when当...时;after在之后;until直至(J;since自从。句子时态是现在完成

时,应用since。故选D。

6.A

【详解】句意:当交通灯变成红色时,汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须停下来。

考查情态动词。must必须;may可以;need需要;can能,会。根据常识以及“whentraffic

lightschangetored.”可知交通灯变成红色时。车辆必须停下来。故选A。

7.B

【详解】句意:与谷歌或百度等搜索引擎不同,ChatGPT在学习上真的更进一步了。

考查副词辨析。closer更接近;further进一步,在更大程度上;wider更广阔地;harder更努

力地,更艰苦地。根据题干“UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesa

step...”可知,在拿ChatGPT与其他搜索引擎进行比较,应用比较级。由常识可知,

ChatGPT比其他搜索引擎更先进,goastepfurther意为“更进一步故选B。

8.D

【详解】句意:——电影《流浪地球2》最近上映。——太遗憾了!我还没看呢。

考查时态。由句中“yet”知,此句应用现在完成时,表示还没有看这部电影,其构成为

“has/have+过去分词”,故选D。

9.B

【详解】句意:大地震后,数千名志愿者走上街头向灾民分发瓶装水和食物。

考查动词短语,getout出去;handout分发;putout扑灭;runout用完。观察句子,结合句

意在地震后应该是志愿者向灾民分发瓶装水和食物,故选B。

10.D

【详解】句意:——为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了!众人拾柴

火焰高。

考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;silently沉默地;specially特别地;smoothly顺利地。根据

“morevolunteersareneeded.“可知,为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。故选D。

11.C

【详解】句意:我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以这些天我和我叔叔住在一起。

考查短语辨析。havebeento曾去过某地;havegoneto已经去了某地;havebeenin待在某

地;havebeenaway已经离开某地。根据"SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知,父母现在

在天津出差,故排除选项A和D。根据“forawholeweek”可知,此处表示一段时间,不能

用瞬间动词,故排除B。故选C。

12.B

【详解】句意:一一吴先生推荐了许多书。你决定先读哪本书了吗?——是的。小王子。考

查疑问词辨析题。A.howtoread怎么读;B.whichtoread读哪本;;C.whentoread何时候

读;D.wheretoread在哪读。根据回答Yes.TheLittlePrince.,可知ACD三项不合句意,故

选B。

13.A

【详解】句意:房子前面过去有一条河,但现在政府把它变成了农田。

考查used短语和therebe句型。usedtodo过去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用来做。根据“but

now”可知,空处表示过去的情况,排除C和D;therebe表示“有",不和have“有”连用,排

除B;thereusedtobe“过去有"符合语境和语法。故选A。

14.C

【详解】句意:——你介意我借这本杂志吗?——一点也不。但你应该在一周内还给我。

考查情景交际。You'dbetternot你最好不要;Ofcourse当然;Notatall一点也不;Never

mind没关系。根据“Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.”可知,是不介意借出杂志,表示

不介意应用Notatallo故选Co

15.A

【详解】句意:——萨姆,我认为你需要有一个B计划。把所有鸡蛋放入一个篮子里是不

明智的。—好的。没人可以确定未来会发生什么。

考查谚语。Ifsunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有鸡蛋放入一个篮子里是不明智

的;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事;Youcan'tbumthecandleatbothends蜡烛不能

两头烧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩。根据"Ithinkyouneedtohaveaplan

B”可知,此句表达要做两手准备,不能把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。故选A。

16.C17.A18.C19.B20.D21.A22.C23.C

24.B25.A

【导语】本文讲述了一个盲人乘客感人的境故事。苏珊在一次事故中双目失明是不幸的,但

她是幸福的,她有一个爱她的处处为她着想的好丈夫。

16.句意:她付了车费,然后用手摸摸座位,坐在其中一个座位上。

count数数;choose选择;feel感觉;touch触摸。盲人是看不见的,所有的事情都是靠触摸

来感觉,feel符合句意,而不是“有目的"地去触碰touch。故选C。

17.句意:由于一次事故,她突然陷入了一个黑暗的世界。

darkness黑暗;sickness疾病;weakness虚弱;sadness悲伤。根据"Susanbecameblind”可

知,她陷入一个黑暗世界,故选A。

18.句意:最后,苏珊觉得自己准备好了重返工作岗位,但她会怎么去呢?

belong属于;keep保持;return返回,归还;stick插入。根据句意语境,可知苏珊准备回到

她的工作岗位,故选C。

19.句意:两周来,马克每天都陪苏珊往返于工作地点。

home家;work工作;school学校;hospital医院。根据"Susanfeltreadyto…toherjob”可

知,她的目标是重返工作岗位,故选B。

20.句意:他教她如何依靠她的其他感官,特别是她的听觉,来决定她在哪里。

feelings感觉;parts部分;skills技能;senses感官。马克教授苏珊依赖她的感官,"senses”

包括听觉、触觉等感官,故选D。

21.句意:苏珊决定她已经准备好尝试独自旅行。

ready准备好的;happy快乐的;busy忙碌的;glad高兴的。根据“trythetriponherown”可

知,此句是指她做好准备,bereadytodo,故选Ao

22.句意:每一天都进展得非常顺利,苏珊感到极其兴奋。她做到了!

terrible可怕的;sadly悲伤地;perfectly完美地;badly糟糕地。根据"awildexcitementtook

holdofSusan”可知,每一天进展顺利,故选C„

23.句意:出乎意料的是;苏珊问司机为什么。

what什么;how怎样;why为什么;where哪里。苏珊询问司机羡慕她的原因,故选C。

24.句意:你知道,在过去的一周里,每天早上,一个穿着军装的绅士都会站在街角看着

你。

next下一个;past过去的;first第一,首先;same同样的。根据前文“Monday

morning","OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkasusual”可知,司机描述了在过去一星

期每天早上发生的事情,苏珊的丈夫每天注视着她安全进入办公大楼,故选B。

25.句意:过去一周的每个早晨,都有一个穿着军装的英俊绅士站在街角,注视着你直到

你安全进入办公楼。

until直到;when当...时;before之前;as如同。这句话用until引导时间状语从句,表示

“直到”,故选A。

26.C27.B28.A

【导语】本文是一个社区公告,鼓励大家来学习数学,并介绍了课程的时间安排、教授方

式、上课地址等信息。

26.细节理解题。根据“Thursday...5:30pm—7:30pm”可知,课程是从5:30开始,7:30

结束,持续两个小时。故选C。

27.细节理解题。根据“Playfungamesandreadinterestingstoriestopracticemathcone印ts”可

知,课程中含有游戏和有趣的故事,因此是用有趣的教学方式培养学生的兴趣。故选B。

28.细节理解题。根据标题“LUSOMUNITYSERVICESINVITESYOURFAMILY”可知,

这是社区举办的课程,因此海报会贴在社区的公告板上。故选A。

29.C30.D31.A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《格列佛游记》,讲的是故事主角的几段成长经历。

29.词句猜测题。根据“IsetsailontheAntelopefh)mBristol”,短语setsail意为"启航",可

推知划线词“Antelope”是一艘船的名字。故选C。

30.细节理解题。根据第三段"I'llgotoCambridgeUniversityandstudymedicine.^^(我要去剑

桥大学学医。)和第四段“Afterseveralyearsofstudy,Ibecameadoctor.9,(经过几年的学习,

我成为了一名医生。)可知选项②排第一;根据第五段“Thecaptainofashipabouttosailhas

offeredmeajobastheship'sdoctor.”(一艘即将出航的船的船长给了我一份当船上医生的工

作。)可知选项③排最后。故选D。

31.推理判断题。根据“Thecaptainwasagoodmanandhadsailedagreatdeal!”可知,船长有

丰富的航行经验。故选A。

32.C33.B34.A35.C

【导语】本文介绍了书写的重要性,以及帮助你如何分析你的笔迹。

32.细节理解题。根据"Read(阅读)thehandwritingofother(其他的)people"、"Letother

peoplereadyourwriting"、"Yourteachersknowwellaboutyou.Theycanhelpyoufindyour

problems(问题)andgiveyoutips”以及"Observe(观察)yourposture(姿势)“可知有四条建议,

故选C。

33.细节理解题。根据"Youcanpare(比较)yourhandwritingwithyourclassmates9orfriends\

Itwillhelpyouknowhowbadorgoodyourhandwritingis.”可知可以把你的笔迹与你的同学或

朋友的笔迹进行比较。它将帮助你知道你的书法是好是坏。故选B。

34.推理判断题。根据"Yourteachersknowwellaboutyou.Theycanhelpyoufindyour

problems(问题)andgiveyoutips.”可知本段讲的是向老师寻求帮助,故选A。

35.主旨大意题。根据“Befbreyouknowhowtogetbetterhandwriting,lefsfirstanalyze(分析)

yourhandwriting.Herearesometips(建议)tohelpyou.”可知在你知道如何获得更好的笔迹之

前,让我们先分析一下你的笔迹。这里有一些小贴土可以帮助你。因此主旨大意是“你如何

分析你的笔迹?",故选C。

36.G37.D38.F39.C40.A

【导语】本文就如何成为一个好的影迷提出几点建议。

36

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