湖南省郴州市2024-2025学年高三年级上册一模英语试题（含解析）

郴州市2025届高三第一次教学质量监测试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。

5.本试题卷共13页。如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whenwillthepaperbehandedin?

A.OnOct.24th.B.OnOct.25th.C.OnOct.26th.

2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Playchess.B.Watchashow.C.Finishthedinner.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Skipthemeeting.B.Cancelthemeeting.C.Reschedulethemeeting.

4.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheclimb?

A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Peaceful.

5.Whatdoesthewomanneedtohire?

A.Asalesmanager.B.Awebsitedeveloper.C.Apersonnelmanager.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanprimarilyusethenewdevicefor?

A.Watchingfilms.B.Readingbooks.C.Visitingwebsites.

7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Arecenttraveling.B.TheusageofiPad.C.Ameaningfulbook.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Makeaninvitation.

B.Shareanexperience.

C.Recommendasupermarket.

9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogowiththeman?

A.Shedoesn'tfeelwell.

B.Shedislikesthecrowds.

C.Shehasalreadybeenthere.

10.Whatdidthewomandoforhercondition?

A.Sawadoctor.B.Sleptforhours.C.Tooksomemedicine.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.

12Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inacoffeeshop.

13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Haveacoffee.B.Talktoaclerk.C.Searchforabook.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhydoesNancylookunhappy?

A.Shehadtomoveout.B.Shecouldn'taffordherrent.C.Shequarreledwithherroommate.

15.WhatdoesNancysayaboutChristine?

A.Shealwayspaysherrentlate.

B.Sheoftenhelpscleanthehouse.

C.Shesometimescomesbacklate.

16.WhatdoesNancyintendtodo?

A.Moveout.B.TalkwithChristine.C.Lookforanewroommate.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?

A.Ascientist.B.Avideoblogger.C.Aschoolteacher.

18.Whatisspecialaboutthefrog'scolor?

A.Ifschangeable.B.Ifsdarkblue.C.Ifsprotective.

19.Whatdothetwodiscoveredanimalshaveincommon?

A.Theyaresensitivetocolors.

B.Theyadapttotheenvironment.

C.Theydependonsunlighttosurvive.

20.Howdoesthespeakersound?

A.Opentotheunknown.

B.Sadforsomewildlife.

C.Shockedattheenvironment.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

NewlyDesignatedTop-levelScenicAttractions

Areyouplanningtoescapeyourbusyschedule?Herearesomenational-leveltouristresortsforyoutochoose

from.Lefsbeginyournewadventure.

ChangshanIslandsTouristResort

Itencompasses195islands,withacoastlineextendingover359km,whichisahuboffisheriesinChina,

boastinglushvegetationandpure,moistairthathasearneditthefameofa""naturaloxygenbar”.

Address:Changhaicounty,Daliancity,Liaoningprovince

IdealSightseeingSeason:JunetoAugust

OpeningHours:8:00—17:00(openallyeararound)

XilingSnowMountainTouristResort

Theskiresort,featuringseventrails,isthebestinthemarketinSouthwestChinaandthelargestandmost

well-equippedskiresortintheregion.

Address:Dayicounty,Chengducity,Sichuanprovince

IdealSightseeingSeason:DecembertoFebruaryofthenextfollowingyear

OpeningHours:8:30—18:00(MondaytoFriday)

8:00—18:00(SaturdaytoSunday)

ShapotouDesertTouristResort

Shapotoumeans“theendofadeserf9inChineseanditliesatthejunctionwheretheYellowRivermeetsthe

TenggerDesert,allowingvisitorstoenjoybothsplendiddesertsceneryandbeautifulriversideviews.

Address:Zhongweicounty,NingxiaHuiautonomousregion

IdealSightseeingSeason:MaytoearlyOctober

OpeningHours:8:00——18:00duringthepeakseason(Apr.1toOct.31)

9:00—17:00duringthelowseason(Nov.1toMar.31)

ChangshaTongguanKilnsCulturalTourismResort

ItissetontheXiangjiangRiver,surroundedbygreenmountainsandclearwaters.Itintegratescultural

experiences,leisurevacations,educationalresearch,themeparks,andsightseeingtoursintooneculturaltourism

resort.

Address:Wangchengcounty,Changshacity,Hunanprovince

IdealSightseeingSeason:SeptembertoNovember

OpeningHours:9:00—20:30(TuesdaytoSunday)

1.Wherecanwegotoenjoytheseaview?

AShapotouDesertTouristResort.

B.ChangshanIslandsTouristResort.

C.XilingSnowMountainTouristResort.

D.ChangshaTongguanKilnsCulturalTourismResort.

2.WhatcanwedoinXilingSnowMountainTouristResort?

A.Wecanski.B.Wecanfish.

C.Wecanridecamels.D.Wecanexperienceculture.

3.Whatdothese4touristattractionshaveincommon?

A.Theyarealllocatedincoastalareas.

B.Theyallhavetheirbesttimefortravel.

C.Theyallprovidefacilitiesforwintersports.

DTheyallofferwater-basedrecreationalactivities.

【答案】l.B2.A3.B

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个国家级的旅游胜地。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据部分ChangshanIslandsTouristResort中“Itencompasses195islands,withacoastline

extendingover359km,whichisahuboffisheriesinChina,boastinglushvegetationandpure,moistairthathas

earneditthefhmeofa"naturaloxygenbar.（它由195个岛屿组成，海岸线长达359公里，是中国的渔业中

心，拥有茂密的植被和纯净潮湿的空气，为它赢得了“天然氧吧”的美誉。）”可知，我们可以去长山群岛

旅游度假区欣赏海景。故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据XilingSnowMountainTouristResort部分中“Theskiresort,featuringseventrails,isthe

bestinthemarketinSouthwestChinaandthelargestandmostwell-equippedskiresortintheregion.（该滑雪场拥

有七条滑雪道，是西南地区市场上最好的滑雪场，也是该地区最大、设备最齐全的滑雪场。）”可知，在西

岭雪山旅游度假区我们可以滑雪。故选A项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据ChangshanIslandsTouristResort部分中“IdealSightseeingSeason:JunetoAugust（理想

的观光季节：6月至8月）”和XilingSnowMountainTouristResort部分中“IdealSightseeingSeason:

DecembertoFebruaryofthenextfollowingyear（理想的观光季节：12月至次年2月）”和ShapotouDesert

TouristResort部分中“IdealSightseeingSeason:MaytoearlyOctober（理想的观光季节：5月至10月初）”以

及ChangshaTongguanKilnsCulturalTourismResort部分中uIdealSightseeingSeason:Septemberto

November（理想的观光季节：9月至H月）”可知，这4个旅游景点的共同之处在于它们都有最佳的旅行时

间。故选B项。

B

Ifyouaretryingtoloseweight,climbingstairsasaregularexercisemightbeforyou.Stairsareavailablein

manyplaces.Andresearchshowsstair-climbingismoreeffectivethanwalkingonlevelground,"Overall,itisa

factthatstair-climbinggetsyoufitfasterandconsumesmorecalories,9,saidLaurivanHouten,vicepresidentofthe

InternationalSkyrunningFederation.Theorganizationoverseesanumberofactivitiesthatinvolveclimbing.

“HowmanycalorieswillIbumisthequestioneveryonewantstoknow,^^vanHoutensaid."Here'sthegood

news:Theoverallenergyexpenditureoftheexercisedependsonyourweight.Therefore,themoreyouweigh,the

moreyoubum,^^shesaid.

Studiesindicatethatgoingupstairsconsumesapproximately20timesmorecaloriescomparedtowalkingon

flatground.Additionally,descendingstairsburnsroughlyfivetimesasmanycaloriesonaccountoftheworkfrom

yourmusclestodecelerateyourbodymovement.Thatmightbeallyouneedtoknowifyouaretryingtolose

weight.Dr.AlbertoMinettiofItaly5sUniversityofMilanhasdonealargeamountofresearchonhumanmovement

一includingstair-climbing.Itisanexerciseeveryonecandoanddoesnotcostmoney,hesaid.

Minettididthemathtoexplainwhygoingupstairsissoeffectiveforburningcaloriesinashortamountof

time.atTomove1kilogramofbodymassoveronehorizontalmeter,youexpend0.5calories,hesaid.But,he

added,t4Ifyoumove1kilogramofbodymassverticallyonstairs,ifs10calories.Soifs20timesthecalories

movingverticallyratherthanhorizontally.9,Trainedasadoctor,Minettihasspenthiscareerasaresearcher.He

suggestedthatolderpeopleandbeginnerstairclimberswatchtheirspeed.Minettidoeshisownstair-climbingat

hishomeinMilan.Hesaidheoftentakesafewdeepbreathsbeforegoingupthemanystairs.Inascientificstudy,

Minettimakesthepointthatusingyourarmsinstair-climbingaddsextrapower.Handrailsoffersafety,too.

Thestudynotesthathandrailsareavailablealongmoststairsinverytallbuildings.Usingthemincreases"the

musclemassinvolved...9,bygettingthearmsinvolved,thestudyshows.tcTheyarerelativelysmallmusclesinthe

arms,butbetterthannothing,9,Minettisaid.Ifstair-climbingwereanOlympicsport,AustralianSuzyWalsham

wouldowngoldmedals.WalshamtoldtheAssociatedPressthatstair-climbingisagoodformofexerciseformany

kindsofpeople.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Stair-climbingcontributestoclimbers?health.

B.Stair-climbingisharmfultotheclimbers'skeleton.

C.Stair-climbingisthemosteffectivewaytoloseweight.

D.Stair-climbingneedshigh-standardequipmentforexercise.

5.Whydoesgoingdownstairsbummorecaloriesthanwalkingontheground?

A.Becauseitisanexerciseeveryonecando.

B.Becauseyouareheavierwhilegoingdownstairs.

C.Becauseyourmuscleshavetoworktoslowthebody.

DBecausetheoverallenergyexpenditureofexercisedependsonyourweight.

6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesMenettiagreewith?

A.Itisunnecessarytowarmupbeforeclimbing.

B.Usinghandrailsmayavoidthepotentialdanger.

C.Experiencedstair-climberscanpaynoattentiontotheirspeed.

D.Ybuwillexpendmorecaloriestomovehorizontallythanvertically.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.CalorieBurningFacts

B.ASureWaytoBurnCalories

C.SuggestionsonClimbingStairs

D.WeightLossThroughExercise

【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.B

【解析】

【导语】这篇文章属于说明文。文章详细介绍了楼梯攀爬作为一种有效的减肥和健身方法，解释了其原

理、好处以及注意事项。文章通过引用专家的观点和科学研究结果，帮助读者更好地理解楼梯攀爬的健康

益处和实际操作方法。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。由文章第一段中""Overall,itisafactthatstair-climbinggetsyoufitfasterandconsumesmore

calories,saidLaurivanHouten,vicepresidentoftheInternationalSkyranningFederation.（"总的来说，楼梯攀

爬让你更快变健康并消耗更多卡路里，这是一个事实，”国际天空跑步联合会的副主席劳里•范•豪滕

说。该组织监督许多涉及攀爬的活动。）”可知，楼梯攀爬有助于更快地提高体能并消耗更多卡路里，爬楼

梯有助于攀爬者的健康。故选A。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Studiesindicatethatgoingupstairsconsumesapproximately20timesmore

caloriescomparedtowalkingonflatground.Additionally,descendingstairsbumsroughlyfivetimesasmany

caloriesonaccountoftheworkfromyourmusclestodecelerateyourbodymovement.（研究表明，与在平地上行

走相比，爬楼梯消耗的卡路里大约多20倍。止匕外，下楼梯燃烧的卡路里大约是原来的五倍，因为你的肌

肉减慢了你的身体运动。）”可知，下楼梯时，因为肌肉需要工作以减缓身体的运动，因此消耗更多的卡路

里。故选C。

【6题详解】

推理判断题o由文章第四段中"Hesuggestedthatolderpeopleandbeginnerstairclimberswatchtheirspeed.

Minettidoeshisownstair-climbingathishomeinMilan.Hesaidheoftentakesafewdeepbreathsbeforegoing

upthemanystairs.Inascientificstudy,Minettimakesthepointthatusingyourarmsinstair-climbingaddsextra

power.Handrailsoffersafety,too.（他建议老年人和刚开始爬楼梯的人注意速度。米内蒂在米兰的家中自己爬

楼梯。他说他经常在上很多楼梯之前深呼吸几下。在一项科学研究中，米内蒂指出，在爬楼梯时使用手臂

可以增加额外的力量。扶手也提供了安全保障。）”可知，米内蒂认为老年人和初学者开始爬楼梯时要注意

速度，并且使用扶手可以增加安全性。故选B。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中uIfyouaretryingtoloseweight,climbingstairsasaregular

exercisemightbeforyou.Stairsareavailableinmanyplaces.Andresearchshowsstair-climbingismore

effectivethanwalkingonlevelground."'Overall,itisafactthatstair-climbinggetsyoufitfasterandconsumes

morecalories,9,saidLaurivanHouten,vicepresidentoftheInternationalSkyrunningFederation.（如果你想减

肥，定期爬楼梯可能会适合你。很多地方都有楼梯。研究表明，爬楼梯比在平地上行走更有效。“总的来

说，楼梯攀爬让你更快变健康并消耗更多卡路里，这是一个事实，”国际天空跑步联合会的副主席劳

里•范・豪滕说。该组织监督许多涉及攀爬的活动。）”可知，文章主要介绍了爬楼梯作为一种燃烧卡路里

的有效方法，因此B选项“ASureWaytoBumCalories（燃烧卡路里的可靠方法）”适合作为文章的标题。

故选B。

C

Thebuildingsinwhichwelive,workandshopshapeourexperiences.Theconstructionandmaintenanceof

thesebuildingsalsorequiresignificantresources.Soagrowingnumberofarchitectsaretryingtodesignbuildings

whilekeepingbothsustainabilityandqualityoflifeinmind.Theterm“greenbuilding^^canrefertooneofthese

structuresortotheprocessofconstructingthem.

Anystructureisconsideredagreenbuildingifitfitscertaincriteria.Mostofthesecriteriahavetodowith

environmentalconcerns,especiallythoserelatedtoclimatechange.Forexample,greenbuildingsaremadeof

sustainablematerialsandusewaterandenergyefficientlyaswellasrenewableenergysources.Green-building

advocatesdocareaboutthehumansinvolved,though;oneofthecriteriaisthatthebuildingwillimproveits

occupants,qualityoflife.

Sometimesasinglefeaturecontributestomorethanonecriterion.Forexample,manygreenbuildingshave

largewindows,whichsaveenergyonlighting.Butnaturallightalsohashealthbenefitsforhumans,suchas

increasingvitaminDproduction,improvingsleepandreducingseasonaldepression.Thesewindowsthuskilltwo

birdswithonestone,savingenergyandkeepingpeoplefit.

Theconstructionprocessforagreenbuildingshouldalsohaveminimalenvironmentalimpact.Thismeansit

shouldbeenergyefficient,avoidpollutionandminimizewaste.

AcommercialbuildinginHongKong,includesnumerousfeaturesthatemploynewtechnologytoimproveits

occupants5well-being.Forexample,theycoolthebuildingusingchilledbeamsratherthanairvents,andthen

eliminateuncomfortabledrafts.Inadditiontoconventionalairfilters,theyalsousedapaintthatpurifiestheair,

improvingairqualityinthebuildingbeyondwhatafiltercoulddoalone.

Ifsjustoneofthemanygreen-buildingprojectscarriedoutbytheWorldGreenBuildingCouncil.Itisan

organizationwithbranchesallovertheworldthatcollaborateswithbusinesses,organizationsandgovernmentsto

encouragegreenbuilding.Itswebsitelistsnumerousexamplesofgreenbuildingsandhighlightssomeofthe

featuresthatmadethemsuccessful.Thesebuildingsincluderesidences,officebuildingsandmore.

8.Whatarethecharacteristicsofthegreenbuilding?

A.Itshouldbebuiltinthewoods.

B.Theessentialcolourofthebuildingisgreen.

C.Itisenvironmentallyfriendlywhilesupportingqualitylife.

D.Themaintenanceofthisbuildingdoesn'tconsumenaturalresources.

9.Whataretheadvantagesofusinglargewindowsinbuildingsfromthepassage?

A.Theyareenergyefficientandgoodforhealth.

B.Thebuildingswithlargewindowsaremorebeautiful.

C.Theyaregoodforcuttingthecostofbuildingthehouse.

D.Theoccupantscanhaveabetterviewwithlargewindows.

10Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate“inparagraph5mean?

A.Cause.B.Activate.C.Prevent.D.Remove.

11.WhatdoestheWorldGreenBuildingCouncildotopromotegreenbuildings?

A.Itsetsstrictregulationsforconstructioncompanies.

B.Itcertifiesgreenbuildingsbasedonasinglecriterion.

C.Itcooperateswithmanygroupstofostergreenbuilding.

D.Itprovidesfinancialsupportforbuildinggreenbuildings.

【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.C

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了绿色建筑的定义、特点及其推广。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中“Forexample,greenbuildingsaremadeofsustainablematerialsandusewaterand

energyefficientlyaswellasrenewableenergysources.Green-buildingadvocatesdocareaboutthehumans

involved,though;oneofthecriteriaisthatthebuildingwillimproveitsoccupants5qualityoflifb.（例如,绿色建

筑由可持续材料制成，有效利用水和能源以及可再生能源。然而，绿色建筑倡导者确实关心与之相关的人

类；其中一个标准是该建筑将提高居住者的生活质量。）”可知，绿色建筑的特点是环保的，同时支持高质

量的生活。故选C项。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中“Forexample,manygreenbuildingshavelargewindows,whichsaveenergyon

lighting.Butnaturallightalsohashealthbenefitsforhumans,suchasincreasingvitaminDproduction,improving

sleepandreducingseasonaldepression.Thesewindowsthuskilltwobirdswithonestone,savingenergyand

keepingpeoplefit.（例如，许多绿色建筑都有大窗户，这样可以节省照明能源。但自然光对人类健康也有好

处，比如增加维生素D的产生，改善睡眠，减少季节性抑郁症。因此，这些窗户一举两得，既节约能源，

又使人保持健康。）”可知，在建筑物中使用大窗户的优势是既节能又有益健康。故选A项。

【10题详解】

词句猜测题。戈线词句前文AcommercialbuildinginHongKong,includesnumerousfeaturesthatemploy

newtechnologytoimproveitsoccupants5well-being.Forexample,theycoolthebuildingusingchilledbeams

ratherthanairvents（香港的一座商业建筑，包括许多采用新技术来改善居住者福祉的功能。例如，他们使用

冷梁而不是通风口来冷却建筑物，）”说明为了改善居住者的福祉，他们使用冷梁而不是通风口来冷却建筑

物来改善空气，从而推知划线词句“andtheneliminateuncomfortabledrafts.（然后eliminate不舒服的气

流。）”其中划线词应为“消除”的意思，与D项"移除，去除”同义。故选D项。

【11题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段中"It'sjustoneofthemanygreen-buildingprojectscarriedoutbytheWorldGreen

BuildingCouncil.Itisanorganizationwithbranchesallovertheworldthatcollaborateswithbusinesses,

organizationsandgovernmentstoencouragegreenbuilding.Itswebsitelistsnumerousexamplesofgreenbuildings

andhighlightssomeofthefeaturesthatmadethemsuccessful.Thesebuildingsincluderesidences,officebuildings

andmore.（这只是世界绿色建筑委员会开展的众多绿色建筑项目之一。它是一个分支机构遍布世界各地的组

织，与企业、组织和政府合作，鼓励绿色建筑。）”可知，世界绿色建筑委员会通过与许多团体合作来推广

绿色建筑。故选C项。

D

Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilityto

accuratelyrepresentthetextprompt-someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.While

ayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.

Ifyou'veeverusedatext-to-imagegenerativeAItoollikeDALL-E,you511seethattext-to-videotoolsworkin

asimilarway.Theuserprovidesaprompt,like"catswimminginafishtank”,andthetoolcreatesavideobasedon

everythingitknowsaboutcats,water,fishandthephysicsofhowtheymightinteract.Thetoolmakesuseofwhat

areknownas“visualpatches”,buildingblocksofdatathathelptheAItounderstandhoweverythinginthescene

shouldinteractandprogress,framebyframe.

Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpenAFsSora,aretrainedtorecognizeobjectssotheycanrefine

imagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.Thisprocesscouldbecomparedtoaworkermeltingrawgold

multipletimesinordertoremoveallitsflaws.

OneoftheremarkablethingsaboutOpenAFsSoraisthatitcangeneratecontentinavarietyofstyles.When

theprojectwasdisclosedlastFebruary,OpenAIclaimedthat"Soracangeneratevideosuptoaminutelongwhile

maintainingvisualqualityandadherence（遵守）totheuser'sprompt.^^

ButthereareconstraintstoSora'scapabilities.AsOpenAIshowsinsomedemovideos,thephysicsofhow

objectsinteractinthevideosdoesn'talwaysmakesense.Sometimespeopleorobjectswillblendtogether,

transformintootherthings,disappearorappearoutofnowhere.Butifthetechnologycanboundfromthebizarre

spaghettivideotowhereitisnowinayear,theselimitationsprobablywon'tlastlong.

Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslikeinvideoAI,aproductthatwascreated

withmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.Ifsperfectforcreatingonlinetutorials,t4explainer^^videos

orprovidingvisualsforashortstory.

12.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?

A.ModelScopewaswidelypraised.

B.ModelScopecancorrectlyanalysetexttotheusers.

C.Text-to-videoAIreceivednegativefeedbackeventually.

D.Text-to-videoAIhasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastyear.

13.HowcanOpenAFsSoraimproveimages?

A.Byrecognizingtheobjectsaround.

B.Bycreatingcontentinvariousstyles.

C.Byremovinginappropriatevisualpatches.

D.ByworkinginthesamewayasModelScope.

14.WhatmessagedoesthelastparagraphconveyaboutinvideoAI?

A.Itmayfalloutofuse.

B.Itwillbehighlyprofitable.

C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.

D.Itwilltakeagestoseethefutureresult.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AgreatleapforcreativeAL

B.ThefunctionsofvariousAItools.

C.ThelimitationsofOpenAFsSora.

D.Ademonstrationofmakingavideo.

【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了文本到视频AI技术的发展历程，从早期的ModelScope到现在的

OpenAI的Sora,解释了这些工具的工作原理、优缺点以及未来的潜力。

【12题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第一段"Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeply

limitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt—someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas

“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.（早期的一■

款名为ModelScope的文本转视频人工智能工具虽然令人印象深刻，但在准确呈现文本提示的能力上受到

了极大的限制——一些用户甚至将它创建的视频描述为“噩梦”。而一年后，文本到视频的人工智能将模

糊数字和现实之间的界限）”可知，在过去的一年里，文本到视频的人工智能得到了显著改善。故选D。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第三段中"Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpenAl'sSora,aretrainedto

recognizeobjectssotheycanrefineimagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.（基于扩散系统的工具，

如OpenAI的Sora,经过训练可以识别物体，这样它们就可以通过过滤掉不正确的视觉补丁来优化图像）”

可知，OpenAI的Sora通过识别对象并过滤掉不合适的视觉补丁来改善图像。故选C。

【14题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章最后一■段"Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslike

invideoAI,aproductthatwascreatedwithmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.Ifsperfectfor

creatingonlinetutorials,ltexplainer^^videosorprovidingvisualsforashortstory.（与此同时，你仍然可以尝试简

单的文本转视频工具，tWOinvideoAL这是一款考虑到营销、内容创作和教育的产品。它非常适合创建

在线教程、“解释器”视频或为短篇小说提供视觉效果）”可知，invideoAI是一款简单易用的文本到视频

工具，适用于营销、内容创作和教育，非常适合创建在线教程、“解释”视频或短故事的视觉效果，这表

明invideoAI目前仍然是有用处、有好处的。故选B。

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段“Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,while

impressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt-someusersevendescribed

thevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthe

digitalandthereal.（早期的一款名为ModelScope的文本转视频人工智能工具虽然令人印象深刻，但在准确

呈现文本提示的能力上受到了极大的限制——一些用户甚至将它创建的视频描述为“噩梦”。而一年后，

文本到视频的人工智能将模糊数字和现实之间的界限）”可知，文章主要讨论了创造性人工智能的巨大飞

跃。故选A。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

HowtoStayFocusedinClass

Youwanttolearn,youwanttolistentoyourteacher,andyouwanttoabsorballofthatinformationinclass一

butitcanbehardtofocusonalecturewhenyourmindwanders.Sostayingfocusedinclassisessentialfor

effectivelearning.Herearesometipstohelpyoupayattentioninclass.

Removedistractions.Ifyouwanttoconcentrateinclass,startbyremovingdistractions.Physicalremovalis

thebestwaytodealwithdistractions.16Orifyouhaveahabitofusingyourphone,keepitinyour

locker.

Preparebeforeclass.Lookoveryourhomework,readyourtextbook,orreviewpreviousnotes.Thiswillget

yourbraininto“classmode“andhelpyoufocus.Additionally,setupyourdeskorworkspacebeforeclassand

makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed.17

Sitinthefrontoftheclass.18Studiesshowthatstudentswhositinthefrontgenerallyhavebetter

grades.Avoidsittingwithfriendsifyou'renottemptedtotalk.Sittinginthefrontallowsyoutokeepaneyeonthe

teacherandboard.

ParticipateinClass.Contributingtothelessonbyaskingandansweringquestionscankeepyouengaged.It

alsosignalstotheteacherthatyou'retryingtopayattention.19Writedownimportantpartsofthelesson

andusedifferentcolorsorahighlightertomakekeypointsstandout.Youcanalsoreorganizeitafterclassfor

furtherresearch.

20Focusonthepresentmomentandavoiddaydreaming.Ifyourmindwanders,refocusonthe

lesson.Createyourownmotivationbyfindingpersonalconnections,interestingfacts,orsettingsmallgoals.

Rewardyourselfaftercompletingtasks.Practicepayingattentionthroughactivitieslikemeditation.Ifyou're

struggling,talktoyourteachers.Theycanofferpersonalizedsolutions.

Takingcareofyourbody.Gettingenoughsleepiscrucial.Aimfor8to12hoursforoptimalfocus.Havea

healthydietwithfoodslikeleafygreens,fattyfish,berries,andnuts.Drinkplentyofwaterandavoidcaffeineand

sugarydrinks.Exercisecanrelievetensionandimproveconcentration.Trytobeactivebetweenclassesorduring

breaks.

A.Practicepayingattention.

B.Adjustyourthoughtpatterns.

C.Ifyourmindwanders,focusonthelesson.

D.Takingnotesisanothergreatwaytofocus.

E.Thiscanhelpyoustayorganizedandreadytolearn.

F.Abetterenvironmentcanhelpyoufocusmoreonthelesson.

G.Ifyouknowaclassmateisdistractingyou,trysittingsomewhereelse.

【答案】16.G17.E18.F19.D20.A

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何在课堂上保持注意力。

【16题详解】

根据上文“Physicalremovalisthebestwaytodealwithdistractions.（物理上的移除是处理干扰的最好方法）"

可知，下文具体举例物理移除法。故G选项“如果你知道有同