第一次月考押题卷（徐州卷）（含答案解析）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1．NextweekIwillgotoMountEmei________plane.Butmyparentswouldliketogothere________atrain.A．on;by B．by;on C．by;in D．in;by【答案】B【详解】句意：下周我将乘飞机去峨眉山。但是我的父母想坐火车去那里。考查介词辨析。on在……上；by通过；in在……里面。byplane表示乘飞机，onatrain表示乘火车。故选B。2．Tina________playingthepianoandJenny________swimming.A．isgoodat;dowellin B．isgoodat;doeswellinC．begoodat;dowellin D．begoodat;doeswellin【答案】B【详解】句意：蒂娜擅长弹钢琴，珍妮擅长游泳。考查主谓一致。begoodat擅长；dowellin擅长。第一个句子的主语是Tina，be动词用is；第二个句子的主语是Jenny，谓语动词用单三does。故选B。3．-—________thewallet________yet?—Yes,Ifounditontheplayground.A．Will;find B．Has;foundC．Will;befound D．Has;beenfound【答案】D【详解】句意：——这个钱包找到了吗？——是的，我在操场上找到的。考查时态和语态。根据“Yes,Ifounditontheplayground.”可知，钱包已经被找到了，且回答用了一般过去时，所以问句应该用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。其结构是have/has+done。thewallet和find之间是被动关系，用被动语态。所以第一个空用has，第二个空用beenfound。故选D。4．—________?

—Prettygood!IwenttoParistowatchOlympicGames.A．Whatdidyoudoinsummervacation B．WhodidyougotoPariswithC．Wheredidyougoforsummervacation D．Howwasyoursummervacation【答案】D【详解】句意：——你的暑假过得怎么样？——非常好！我去了巴黎观看奥运会。考查情景交际。Whatdidyoudoinsummervacation你暑假做了什么；WhodidyougotoPariswith你和谁一起去巴黎的；Wheredidyougoforsummervacation你暑假去了哪里；Howwasyoursummervacation你的暑假过得怎么样。根据回答“Prettygood!”可知，此处应用how引导特殊疑问句，故选D。5．Thisbadhabit________.Weshouldgiveitup.A．shouldn’tlearn B．shouldn’tbelearned C．shouldbelearned D．shouldlearn【答案】B【详解】句意：这个坏习惯不应该学。我们应该放弃它。考查被动语态。习惯是被学习的，所以要使用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，排除选项A、D；根据“Weshouldgiveitup.”可知这个坏习惯不应该学，排除选项C。故选B。6．It’s_________thateverythingintheworldhasitsownmeaning.A．saying B．says C．said D．say【答案】C【详解】句意：有人说，世界上的一切都有自己的意义。考查it的固定结构。此处是结构it’ssaidthat...“据说”。故选C。7．—IsTomcomingbytrain?—He_________drivehiscar.I’mnotsure.A．can’t B．may C．must D．need【答案】B【详解】句意：——汤姆乘火车来吗？——他可能开车来。我不确定。考查情态动词。can’t不能，不可能；may可能；must必须，一定；need需要。根据“I’mnotsure”可知，对汤姆的出行方式不确定，表示一种可能性，用may。故选B。8．Kidsunder12yearsoldare_________young_________watchsuchscarymovies.A．enough;to B．so;that C．such;that D．too;to【答案】D【详解】句意：12岁以下的孩子还太小，不能看这种恐怖电影。考查不定式作结果状语。adj./adv.+enoughtodosth.足够……做某事；so+adj./adv.+that从句如此……以至……；such+n.+that从句如此……以至……；too+adj./adv.+todosth.太……而不能……。由“Kidsunder12yearsoldare…young…watchsuchscarymovies”可知，太小了，不能看如此恐怖的电影，此处应用too…to…。故选D。9．Jackkeeps________exerciseeveryday________healthy.A．todo;tostaying B．doing;staying C．todo;tostay D．doing;tostay【答案】D【详解】句意：杰克每天坚持锻炼以保持健康。考查动词短语和动词不定式作目的状语。keepdoingsth.坚持做某事，继续做某事，填空一处用动名词；此句谓语是keeps，后面跟动词需要非谓语形式，填空二处用动词不定式“tostay”作目的状语。故选D。10．Thenewhousehas________,soitis________foreightpeopletolivein.A．enoughrooms;bigenough B．enoughrooms;enoughbigC．roomsenough;bigenough D．roomsenough;enoughbig【答案】A【详解】句意：这个新房子有足够的房间，所以给8个人住足够大。考查enough的用法。enough修饰名词，位于其前；修饰形容词或副词，位于其后。rooms为名词，enough位于其前，即enoughrooms“足够的房间”；big为形容词，enough位于其后，即bigenough“足够大”。故选A。11．Mike,couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?Iwantto________anewword.A．lookup B．endup C．turnup D．cutup【答案】A【详解】句意：迈克，你能把字典借给我吗？我想查一个新单词。考查动词短语。lookup查找；endup最终处于；turnup出现；cutup切碎。根据“Mike,couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?Iwantto...anewword”可知是在字典上查找新单词。故选A。12．Mymotherisanurse.Shetreatsher________withkindnessandwarmth.A．passengers B．patients C．musicians D．strangers【答案】B【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名护士。她以善良和热情对待她的病人。考查名词辨析。passengers乘客；patients病人；musicians音乐家；strangers陌生人。根据“Mymotherisanurse”可知她是护士，所以是以善良和热情对待她的病人。故选B。13．—Look.Cindy.Theflowersinourclassroomcomeoutinonenight.—That’sfantastic!Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.They________nice.A．smells B．smell C．sounds D．sound【答案】B【详解】句意：——看。辛迪。我们教室里的花一夜之间就开了。——太棒了！它们美丽而多彩。它们闻起来很香。考查动词词义辨析。smell闻起来；sound听起来。由常识可知，花是闻起来香，应用动词smell；主语为they，因此空处填动词原形smell。故选B。14．—Whichdoyouprefer,thetalkshoworthemusicshow?—________.Idon’tlikeanyshowatall.A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither【答案】D【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一个，访谈节目还是音乐节目？——两个都不喜欢。我一点儿也不喜欢任何节目。考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不；Either两者中的一个；Both两者都（是）；Neither两者都不。根据“thetalkshoworthemusicshow”和“Idon’tlikeanyshowatall.”可知，两种类型的节目都不喜欢，用Neither。故选D。15．________upatthetopofthepage,youcanalsofindanothericon.A．Far B．Fur C．Further D．Farther【答案】C【详解】句意：在页面的顶部，你还可以找到另一个图标。考查副词比较级。far远；further强调程度上“进一步”；farther强调时间、距离上“更远”。根据“upatthetopofthepage”可知此处是短语furtherup“更进一步”。故选C。二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）Doyouoften16abiketoschool?Here’ssomeadviceforyou.Becareful!Trynottouse17roads.Insomecitiestherearespeciallanesforbikesonly.Usethemwhenyoucan,but18—peopleoftenwalkalongthem.Checktheroad19startingandlookallaround.Also,whenyou’rewithfriendsonbikes,it’smuch20toridebehind,notnexttoeachother.Whenoneroadmeets21,youshouldtakeevenmorecare.Slowdownandcheckbothroads.Useyoureyesandbecareful.Look22yourbike.Checkyourbikeoften!Doallthepartswork23?Isthereenoughairinyourtires(轮胎)?Wearahelmet!Ifyouhavea(n)24orfalloffyourbike,ahelmetwillprotectyourhead.Itmustbetherightsize,25askforhelpwhenyoubuyit.Cantheyseeyou?Youmustuselights26nightsokeepthem27andcheckthebatteries.Don’tweardarkcolors,yellowandwhitearetheeasiestcolorsfor28tosee.Don’tbreaktherules!Redtrafficlightsaren’tonlyforcarsorbuses.Theyareforyoutooifyou’reonabike.You’realso29therulesifyouaregoing30wrongway.16．A．drive B．walk C．ride D．rule17．A．large B．clean C．busy D．heavy18．A．takeiteasy B．havefun C．lookout D．takeyourtime19．A．around B．before C．under D．beside20．A．safer B．moreexciting C．moredangerous D．morecrowded21．A．theother B．another C．others D．other22．A．about B．over C．for D．after23．A．quietly B．noisily C．loudly D．properly24．A．accident B．condition C．meeting D．talk25．A．but B．and C．so D．yet26．A．at B．in C．to D．on27．A．dangerous B．free C．normal D．clean28．A．customers B．drivers C．workers D．passengers29．A．breaking B．obeying C．creating D．changing30．A．the B．a C．an D．/【答案】16．C17．C18．C19．B20．A21．B22．D23．D24．A25．C26．A27．D28．B29．A30．A【导语】本文给出了骑自行车上学时应该遵守的几点建议。16．句意：你经常骑自行车上学吗？drive开车；walk走；ride骑；rule统治。rideabike“骑自行车”，固定搭配，故选C。17．句意：尽量不要使用繁忙的道路。large大的；clean干净的；busy忙碌的；heavy重的。根据“Trynottouse...roads.”可知，尽量不要在繁忙道路骑车，故选C。18．句意：使用它们时要小心——人们经常沿着它们走。takeiteasy放轻松；havefun玩得开心；lookout当心；takeyourtime慢慢来。根据“peopleoftenwalkalongthem.”可知，有人沿着自行车道走时骑车要小心，故选C。19．句意：在出发前检查道路并四处看看。around围绕；before在……之前；under在……下面；beside在……旁边。根据“Checktheroad…starting”可知，在出发前检查道路，故选B。20．句意：当你和朋友一起骑自行车时，骑在后面比并排骑更安全。safer更安全的；moreexciting更令人兴奋的；moredangerous更危险的；morecrowded更拥挤的。根据“ridebehind”可知，和朋友一起骑自行车时，骑在后面应该是更安全的，故选A。21．句意：当一条路与另一条路相交时，你应该更加小心。theother两者中的另一个；another泛指三者或以上的另一个；others其他的人或物；other其他的，后接名词。根据“Whenoneroadmeets...”可知此处表泛指的另一条路，用another，故选B。22．句意：照顾好你的自行车。about关于；over结束；for为了；after在……之后。lookafter“照顾”，固定短语，故选D。23．句意：所有部件都正常工作吗？quietly安静地；noisily吵闹地；loudly大声地；properly正确地。根据“Checkyourbikeoften!”可知，此处表达检查所有部件是否都正常工作，故选D。24．句意：如果你发生事故或从自行车上摔下来，头盔会保护你的头部。accident交通事故；condition条件；meeting会议；talk说话。根据“...orfalloffyourbike,ahelmetwillprotectyourhead.”可知，发生事故时需要头盔的保护，故选A。25．句意：它必须是合适的尺寸，所以在购买时请寻求帮助。but但是；and和；so所以；yet还。根据“Itmustbetherightsize,...askforhelpwhenyoubuyit.”可知，前后句是因果关系，故选C。26．句意：你必须在晚上使用灯，所以要保持清洁，并检查电池。at在；in用在年、月和上、下午的前面；to到；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。atnight“在晚上”，固定短语，故选A。27．句意：你必须在晚上使用灯，所以要保持清洁，并检查电池。dangerous危险的；free自由的；normal正常的；clean干净的。根据“keepthem…andcheckthebatteries.”可知，此处应表达保持电池干净，不影响光照，故选D。28．句意：不要穿深色的衣服，黄色和白色是司机最容易看到的颜色。customers顾客；drivers司机；workers工人；passengers乘客。根据“yellowandwhitearetheeasiestcolorsfor...tosee.”可知，此处指穿黄色和白色的衣物能让司机容易看到你，从而避让你，故选B。29．句意：如果你走错路，你也是违反规则了。breaking打破；obeying遵守；creating制造；changing改变。根据“wrongway.”可知，此处指违反交通规则，故选A。30．句意：如果你走错路，你也是违反规则了。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指；/零冠词。根据“wrongway”可知，此处表特指，指走错路，故选A。三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）Fromredapplesandyellowlemonstoblueberriesandgreenmelons,fruitcomesinmanydifferentcolors.Whydodifferentkindsoffruithavesomanycolors?AccordingtoLuWeifromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,thefruit’scolorsactuallycomefromtheirdifferentpigments(色素).Thesepigmentsappeardifferently,dependingonthefruit’senvironment.Thiscausesthefruittoturnacertaincolor.Tofindouthowenvironmentinfluencesfruitcolors,Chinesescientistsstudiedmorethan280differentfruitcolors.Theyfoundthatredfruitusuallygrowsincoolerplaces,andinsteadofjustgrowinginoneplace,youcanfindredfruitgrowinginmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Blueandpurplefruitmostlygrowsinwarmplaces.Thescientistsalsofoundthatthecloserthefruitistotheequator(赤道),thedarkeritscolorwillbe.Animalshavealsohadaninfluenceonfruitcolors.Animalseatfruitanddroptheseeds(种子)inotherplaceslater.Thishelpsthefruitspreadandgrowindifferentplaces.Therefore,inordertoattractanimals,somefruitdevelopcolorsthatareeasyforanimalstosee.①Fruitneedstodevelopcolorsthataresuitableforanimals’visual(视觉的)abilities.Forexample,birdscanseeredmoreeasilythanhumansdo.Therefore,thereismoreredfruitinareaswherebirdslive.Thelemurs(狐猴)ofMadagascararered-greencolor-blind.Differentyellowfruitcanbefoundthere,astheanimalscaneasilyseethiscolor.31．Youaremorelikely(可能的)tofindblueandpurplefruitin________places.A．cooler B．warmer C．higher D．lower32．Whichofthefollowingsentencesissuitablefor“①”?A．Fruitandanimalshelpeachother.B．Thatiswhyfruitinthewildismorecolorful.C．However,notallanimalsareinterestedincolors.D．However,animalsseecolorsinadifferentway.33．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Whyfruitoftenchangescolors. B．Whyfruithasdifferentcolors.C．Howenvironmentinfluencesfruitcolors. D．Howanimalsinfluencefruitcolors.【答案】31．B32．D33．B【导语】本文主要讲述了水果有不同颜色的原因。31．细节理解题。根据“Blueandpurplefruitmostlygrowsinwarmplaces.”可知更可能在比较暖和的地方找到蓝色和紫色的水果。故选B。32．推理判断题。根据“Fruitneedstodevelopcolorsthataresuitableforanimals’visual(视觉的)abilities.”可知水果需要发展出适合动物视觉能力的颜色。由此推出此处最适合的句子是“然而，动物以不同的方式看待颜色。”故选D。33．最佳标题题。根据“Whydodifferentkindsoffruithavesomanycolors?”及全文内容可知本文主要讲述了水果有不同颜色的原因。用“Whyfruithasdifferentcolors.”做标题最合适。故选B。Chef,Five-starHotelHopeStreet,LiverpoolSecurityGuard,UniversityTrinityLane,CambridgeFull-time£3,950–£4,950permonthAged28-34(experienceneeded)10a.m.-10p.m./Monday-ThursdayHard-working/Efficient(高效)chefrecruitrnent@Full-time£1,950–£2,200monthlyAged22-38(noexperienceneeded)8a.m.-5p.m./Tuesday-SundayPolite/Out-going/Responsiblerecruitmentsupport@cam.ac.ukDriver,PrimarySchoolCannonStreet,LondonFull-time£2,850-£3,650permonthAged35-50(experienceneeded)8-9a.m./3-4p.m./WeekdaysResponsible/Punctual(守时)driversunion@Worker,LocalFarmWoodbridge,EastSuffolkFull-time/Part-time£8.75-£9.00perhourAged20-30(experienceneeded)8a.m.-1p.m./Saturday-SundayKnowhowtodrive/Lovenatureworkersneeded@TourGuide,TravelAgencyQueenStreet,LondonPart-time£12.54perhourAged22-35(experienceneeded)9a.m.-4p.m./WeekendPatient/Easy-going/FamiliarwiththecityofLondonbeautyattractions@ChocolateTaster,SnacksCompanyBournvilleLane,BirminghamPart-time£9.76-£10.25hourlyAged20-30(noexperienceneeded)10a.m.-3p.m./Saturday-SundayExpressive/Honest/Communicativewemakebestcandy@34．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Ajob-huntingnewspaper. B．Acareer-searchingwebpage.C．Asciencefictionwebsite. D．Aresearchdataapp.35．May,aged22,isatalkativestudentandnaturelover.Sheisfindingaweekendjob,butsheneverappliesforanyjobbefore.Whichjobwillyouadvisehertoapplyfor?A．Chocolatetaster. B．Securityguard. C．Fạrmworker. D．Tourguide.36．Asafatherof3kids,Sam,aged35,didallkindsofworkbefore.Nowinordertodobothafull-timeandapart-timetomakemoremoney,hewillsendhisresume(简历)to_______.①chefrecruitment@

②recruitmentsupport@cam.ac.uk③driversunion@

④beautyattractions@A．①④ B．②③ C．②④ D．③④【答案】34．B35．A36．D【导语】本文是关于一则有关工作的网页。34．推理判断题。根据“searchforjobs”可知，此篇文章出自寻找工作的网页，故选B。35．推理判断题。根据“Aged20-30（noexperienceneeded）10a.m.-3p.m./Saturday-SundayExpressive/Honest/Communicative”可知，在周末工作，不需要有经验，善于交谈，因此May适合“Chocolatetaster.”，故选A。36．推理判断题。根据“Nowinordertodobothafull-timeandapart-timetomakemoremoney”可知，钱要多，且既能全职也能兼职，年龄超过35岁，因此“Driver,PrimarySchool”和“TourGuide,TravelAgency”适合，故选D。Inyourschool,areyouallowedtochoosethesubjectsyouwanttolearn?Ofcourse,theansweris“No”hereinChina.InAmerica,thereisaschooltryingsomethingnew.AtahighschoolinFlorida,studentswillbeabletochoosetheirownclasses.Weallknowthatsomestudentsarebetteratsomesubjectsthanothers.Somestudentsplantogoontocollege,whileotherswillnot.Atthisschool,studentsareabletofindsubjectstheyareinterestedin,andpossiblyevenfindthefield(领域)theywouldliketogointoafterschool.Theyareallowedtochoosesubjectslikebiologyandmath,learnaforeignlanguage,orstudyskillslikecomputerorcarrepair.Somepeoplethinkthisisagoodidea,becauseithelpsstudentsthinkaboutwhattheywanttodointhefuture,andtheschoolhelpstogivethemtheknowledgeandskillsneededtogetthere.Theysaythatgivingthestudentsthechancetochoosetheirownclassesmakeshighschoolmoreinteresting.Butothersdisagree.Theythinkthatfourteen-year-oldteenagersaretooyoungtoknowwhattheywillwanttodointhefuture.Wouldyouliketobeabletochooseyourownclasses?Manyusefulchangeshavebeenmadeineducation,butseeingthedifferencesineachstudentisalsoimportant.Howcanwehelpeachstudentbecomeabetterstudent?37．StudentsatahighschoolinFloridaareallowedto________.A．gotocollegewithouttakingbigexams B．findapart-timejobtheywouldliketodoC．learnhowtomakeacomputeroracar D．choosesubjectsthattheyareinterestedin38．Somepeoplethinkallowingstudentstochoosetheirownclasseshelpsthem________.A．showhowsmarttheyare B．knowdifferencesbetweenthemC．preparefortheirfuture D．knowtheirdutiesinlife39．Somepeopledon’tagreestudentsshouldchoosetheirownclassesbecausetheythink________.A．somestudentsaretoonervoustomakearightdecisionB．somestudentsshouldn’tbearepairworkerinthefutureC．somestudentscarelittleabouttheirownfutureD．somestudentsaren’toldenoughtoknowwhattheywanttodointhefuture40．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Chineseeducation B．AnewwayofeducationC．Tochangeoureducation D．Toimprovelearningskills【答案】37．D38．C39．D40．B【导语】本文首先介绍了佛罗里达一所中学提供的一种全新的教育方式，学生能够自己选择需要学习的科目课程，之后介绍了不同人士对这一做法的不同意见。37．细节理解题。根据第二段“AtahighschoolinFlorida,studentswillbeabletochoosetheirownclasses.”“Atthisschool,studentsareabletofindsubjectstheyareinterestedin,andpossiblyevenfindthefield(领域)theywouldliketogointoafterschool.”可知，在佛罗里达州的一所高中里，学生们可以选择他们自己感兴趣的课程。故选D。38．推理判断题。根据第三段“Somepeoplethinkthisisagoodidea,becauseithelpsstudentsthinkaboutwhattheywanttodointhefuture”可知，允许学生们自己选课可以帮助学生思考他们将来想要做的事情，也就是为他们的未来做准备。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据第三段“Butothersdisagree.Theythinkthatfourteen-year-oldteenagersaretooyoungtoknowwhattheywillwanttodointhefuture.”可知，有些人不同意学生应该选择自己的课程，因为他们认为有些学生还不够大，不知道将来想做什么。故选D。40．最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文首先介绍了佛罗里达一所中学提供的一种全新的教育方式，学生能够自己选择需要学习的科目课程，之后介绍了不同人士对这一做法的不同意见，主要介绍的是一种全新的教育方式。故选B。Lifecomesinapackage(包裹).Thispackageincludeshappinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair(绝望).Lifeisalearningprocess.41Witheachpassingday,welearntodealwithvarioussituations.Loveplaysamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesusfeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhogiveusmuchloveandcare.42Butwedon’talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatwebegintounderstandothers’feelings.Kidsmakeusresponsibleandhelpusunderstandlifebetter.Happinesscanbringusapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessismainlycausedbythedeathoflovedone,failureordespair.43Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustouchthesky,teachesustosurvive(生存)andshowsusaspecificway.44Soitisveryimportantforustokeepaclearmindafterweachievesuccess.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.45Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesusnottofeelsorryaboutyesterdayforithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldbeeitherbrightordark.Soinordertoenjoyabettertomorrow,theonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Hopecomesfrompatience.B．Butallofthesethingswillpassaway.C．Successbringsusmoney,prideandself-respect.D．Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.E．Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.【答案】41．E42．D43．B44．C45．A【导语】本文将生活比喻成了一个包裹。我们要学会应对生活中出现的任何事情，以一颗平常心对待生活中黑暗的一面，并且告诉我们要把握现在。41．根据前文“Lifeisalearningprocess”和后文“Witheachpassingday,welearntodealwithvarioussituations.”可知，这是生活带给我们的好处，我们从生活中学习到如何处理各种事物。选项E“生活中的经历教会了我们新的教训，使我们成为一个更好的人。”符合语境，故选E。42．根据“Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhogiveusmuchloveandcare.”可知，此处与“父母”有关。选项D“他们教会我们什么是对与错，好与坏。”符合语境，故选D。43．根据上文“Happinesscanbringusapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.”可知，一切都会变得“peaceful”。选项B“但这一切都会过去的。”符合语境，故选B。44．根据“Soitisveryimportantforustokeepaclearmindafterweachievesuccess.”可知，成功后要保持清醒的头脑说明前面的句子是表达成功会带来什么，选项C“成功带给我们金钱、骄傲和自尊”符合语境，故选C。45．根据“Hopemakesusdream.”可知，后文与“希望”有关，选项A“希望来自耐心。”符合语境，故选A。四、选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。her

waste

patient

hero

valuable46．Theastronautsbecamenationalaftertheyreturned.47．Afterwinningthecompetition,shemustbeproudof.48．Ateachershouldbeunderstandingandwithstudents.49．Theloveandsupportfrommyfamilyisgiftinmylife.50．Hedoesn’tfinishhishomeworkbecausehetoomuchtimeoncomputergames.【答案】46．heroes47．herself48．patient49．valuable50．wastes【解析】46．句意：宇航员返回后成为了民族英雄。空前的national是形容词，其后修饰名词，结合所给单词，名词hero“英雄”符合语境，结合“astronauts”可知，空处应填名词hero的复数形式heroes。故填heroes。47．句意：赢得比赛后，她一定为自己感到骄傲。分析题干可知，此处表示她为她自己感到骄傲，所以空处应填her的反身代词herself“她自己”，用于指代主语she本身。故填herself。48．句意：老师应该理解学生并对他们有耐心。and用于连接并列成分，and前的understanding是形容词，所以空处应是一个与understanding存在并列意义的形容词，结合所给单词，形容词patient“有耐心的”符合语境。故填patient。49．句意：家人的爱和支持是我生命中珍贵的礼物。分析题干可知，空处缺少形容词修饰名词gift，结合所给单词，形容词valuable“珍贵的”符合语境。故填valuable。50．句意：他没有完成作业，因为他在电脑游戏上浪费了太多时间。分析题干可知，空处缺少动词，结合所给单词，动词waste“浪费”符合语境，根据“Hedoesn’tfinish...”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语he表示单数，所以动词waste要变成第三人称单数形式wastes。故填wastes。五、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherhasnowgraduatedandwearevery51(luck)tohaveadoctorinthefamily!Mymomanddad,mysisterandIareallinterestedinartsandlanguages.Nooneinthefamilyhaseverstudiedmedicinebefore—it’ssodifficultandtakessuchalongtime52(study).Sowe’reallveryproudofhim.Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourowntoask53anymedicalproblemswehave!Howgoodisthat?IthinkMickywillmake54excellentdoctor.He’spatientandunderstanding,andhe55

(care)alotaboutpeople.He56(help)atcaraccidentsanddonesomesmalloperations.Iadmirehimverymuch.Ican’tstandthesightofblood,soIcouldneverdowhathedoes!Mickysayshewantstoworkinhospitalswherehecanhelppeoplewithdifferent57(ill).Thoughheknowsdoctorsinhospitalsworkverylonghours,hedoesn’tmind.In58

(I)opinion,it’swonderfulifyoucanhaveajobthatyou59(real)enjoyandMickyhasfoundone.Ijusthopeheisn’t60busythattherestofushavetomakeanappointment(预约)tosayhello.【答案】51．lucky52．tostudy53．about54．an55．cares56．hashelped57．illnesses58．my59．really60．so【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了我哥哥成为医生的故事。51．句意：经过长时间的学习，我哥哥现在已经毕业了，我们非常幸运家里有了一位医生！根据“wearevery”可知，空处需要填入意为“幸运的”形容词作句子表语，lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。52．句意：这太难了，而且需要很长时间来学习。根据“takessuchalongtime”可知，是花费如此长的时间去学习，takealongtimetodo“花很长时间做某事”，用不定式。故填tostudy。53．句意：除此之外，我们有了自己的医生，可以问他任何医疗问题！根据“anymedicalproblems”可知，此处意为询问任何关于医疗的问题，“askabout”为固定搭配。故填about。54．句意：我认为米奇会成为一名优秀的医生。根据“excellentdoctor”可知，米奇会成为一名优秀的医生，“excellent”是元音开头，用an表泛指。故填an。55．句意：他很有耐心且善于理解他人，非常关心人们。根据“alotaboutpeople”可知，他很关心人们，空处需要动词作句子谓语，结合上文可知本文是一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称，动词用单三。故填cares。56．句意：他在车祸现场提供过帮助，还进行过一些小型手术。根据“done”可知，本句是现在完成时。故填hashelped。57．句意：米奇说他想在医院工作，帮助患有不同疾病的人们。根据“different”可知，此处意为不同疾病，空处需要名词，且要用复数形式。故填illnesses。58．句意：在我看来，如果你能找到一份你真正喜欢的工作是很棒的，而米奇已经找到了这样的工作。“Inone’sopinion”是固定搭配，意为“在某人看来”，此处指在我看来，应用my。故填my。59．句意：在我看来，如果你能找到一份你真正喜欢的工作是很棒的，而米奇已经找到了这样的工作。根据“enjoy”可知，此处意为“真地很喜欢”，“enjoy”是动词，修饰动词需要使用副词。故填really。60．句意：我只希望他不会太忙，以至于我们其他人都要预约才能跟他打招呼。根据“that”可知，此处意为“如此……以至于……”，“busy”是形容词，需要副词修饰，so...that...“如此……以至于……”符合。故填so。六、首字母填空（每小题2分，满分10分）语篇填词。Creatingafamilytreeisoneofthemostrewardingactivitiesyoucandoforyourfamily.However,manypeopledon’tknowexactlytheirfamilymembers.Inordertos61thisproblem,youneedtodiscoveryourancestors’history.Herearesometipsonhowtodraftyourfamilytree.Rememberyourfamilyhistorybyh62.Somepeoplearefamiliarwiththeirfamilyhistory,butothersdon’tknowsomuchabouttheirgrandparents,uncles,getalltheinformationyouneedbydoingresearch.Youcans63yourideawithotherfamilymembers.Drawingafamilytreeisn’tyourpersonalthings.Youcantalkaboutitwithothermembersduringm64.Deliciousfoodandrelaxedatmospherewillbringgreatideas.T65youareindifferentideassometimes,youwillgetsupportfromyourfamily.【答案】61．(s)olve62．(h)eart63．(s)hare64．(m)eals65．(T)hough【导语】本文主要介绍了如何绘制家谱树的方法。61．句意：为了解决这个问题，你需要发现你的祖先的历史。根据上文“However,manypeopledon’tknowexactlytheirfamilymembers.”可知，此处指要解决有“许多人对他们的家人还是很清楚”这个问题，solvetheproblem“解决问题”，inordertodosth“为了做某事”。故填(s)olve。62．句意：把你的家族历史记在心里。remembersthbyheart“把某物记在心里”。故填(h)eart。63．句意：你可以和其他家族成员分享你的想法。sharesthwithsb“和某人分享某物”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填(s)hare。64．句意：你可以在用餐时和其他成员谈论它。根据下文“Deliciousfoodandrelaxedatmospherewillbringgreatideas”可知是在用餐时，meal“餐”，此处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填(m)eals。65．句意：虽然有时你们会有不同的想法，但你会得到家人的支持。空格后两句存在让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故填(T)hough。七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。WangChuqinandSunYingshawintheMixedDoublesChampionshipattheParisOlympics.OnJuly30th,2024,thetabletennismixeddoublesfinaloftheParisOlympicswasheldwithgreatexcitement.WangChuqinandSunYingsha,knownasthe“Shatou”pair,facedthedarkhorsepairfromNorthKorea,LeeJeong-sikandKimGeum-yeong.Atthebeginningofthegame,theNorthKoreanpairshowedstrongattackingpower.LeeJeong-sik’sforehandattackwassharpandtricky.KimGeum-yeong’sbackhandlongpimplesrubberstylewasunique,andtherhythmandspinofherreturnsposedchallengestothe“Shatou”pair.Butthe“Shatou”pairremainedcalm.WangChuqin’sbackhandflickwasverypowerful,andSunYingsha’sadvantagesinthefirstthreestrokeswereobvious.Thescoresofbothsidesrosealternately,andthegamewasextremelyclose.Atthecriticalmoment,the“Shatou”pair,withthetacitunderstandingformedthroughlong-termtraining,solidtechnicalskillsandstrongpsychologicalquality,daredtoplayandfight.Finally,withthescoresof11-6,7-11,11-8,11-5,7-11,11-8,theywon4:2andwonthegoldmedal.Thisvictorywasnoteasy.Itfullydemonstratedthefightingspiritandexcellentskillsofthe“Shatou”pair,andalsowonhonorfortheChinesetabletennisteamatthisOlympics.TheirexcellentperformancemakesChinesepeopleproud.Itisbelievedthattheywillcreatemorehonorsinthefuture.66．DoWangChuqinandSunYingshawintheMixedDoublesChampionshipattheParisOlympics?67．Wasthisvictoryeasyordifficult?