辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

2024—2025学年度上学期高三年级期中考试英语本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhattimearethespeakersmeetingMary?A.At5:30. B.At6:30. C.At8:00.2.Howdoesthemanpaythebillfinally?A.Bycheque. B.Bycreditcard. C.Incash.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tlikethebuilding.B.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.C.He'sdesignedthenewbuilding.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Houseownerandrenter.C.Salespersonandcustomer.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inabank. C.Inagym.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theaccommodations. B.Thedestination. C.Theactivities.7.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'swords?A.Supportive. B.Disapproving. C.Unclear.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheboss?A.He'sstrict. B.He'spatient. C.He'skind.9.Whathappenedlastweek?A.Aworkertookthekeysaway.B.Thewomanmetarudecustomer.C.Thestaffcouldn'tgetoffworkontime.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefirstplan?A.Itisbasicandslow.B.Itincludesawirelessrouter.C.Itoffersafreepersonalfirewall.11.Howmuchwillthemanpayeachmonth?A.$30. B.$50. C.$100.12.Whydoesthewomansaythemanislucky?A.Thesetting-upisfree. B.Theplanpriceislower. C.Thependriveischeaper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesBarbaradoherresearchsecretly?A.Tomakeherbookmoreinformative.B.Toavoidinterviewingdifferentpeople.C.Toattractworldwideattentionasajournalist.14.HowlongdidBarbaraspenddoinglow-wagejobs?A.Onemonth. B.Threemonths. C.Fourmonths.15.WhatdidBarbaradiscoverduringtheresearch?A.Theworkers’livesweretough.B.Thebossesweretoodemanding.C.Thejobsdidn'trequiremucheffort.16.WhatdoesBarbaraexpectherbooktobe?A.Profitable.B.Influential.C.Well-structured.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidarecentstudyrevealaboutgardening?A.Everyoneisfondofgardening.B.Olderpeopletendtodogardening.C.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoygardening.18.Whatpercentageofparticipantslikebuyinggardeningitems?A.About60%. B.About67%. C.About78%.19.Wheredotheparticipantslikedoinggardeningthemost?A.Inthelivingrooms. B.Inthebathrooms. C.Onthekitchenwindows.20.Whatdoesthespeakermentionlast?A.Thekeytogardening. B.Thetypesofgardening. C.Thebenefitsofgardening.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACurryisnotasinglespice,norisitrelatedtothenamesakecurrytree.Thecatch-allumbrellatermreferstoa“spicedmeat,fishorvegetablestew,eitherfreshlypreparedasapowderorspicepasteorpurchasedasaready-mademixture.Ifyou'reacurrylover,followyourdesiresaroundtheworldbyheadingtothesedestinations.IndiaIt'simpossibletosumupIndia'svarious“curries”inafewlines.Butifthere'sonedishthatcanbefoundonmenusacrossthecountry,it'dbemurghmakhani—betterknownaroundtheworldasbutterchicken.Thisfamousdishstarschickensoakedinyogurt,thencoveredwitharichcreamysauceoftomatoes,onionsandspices.ThailandOftenmadewithcoconutmilk,Thaicurrydishesvaryacrossthecountry.Generallyspeaking,you'llseedriervarietiesupnorthandwettervariationsincentralThailandanddownsouth,wherecoconutmilkismorecommon.Thaicurriescomeinastoplightofcolors—red,yellowandgreen—andstrivetostrikeabalancebetweensweet,sour,saltyandspicy.JapanTypicallymildandthick,Japanesecurry,kareraise,iseatenacrossthecountry.Usuallycookedwithpre-mademixes,Japan'sthickandsoftvariationusuallyfeaturespiecesofstewedbeef,onionsandcarrotsoverabedofrice.MalaysiaNyonyacuisine—dishescreatedbytheStraitsChinesecommunity—playsanimportantroleinMalaysia’scookingmeltingpot.OneofthebestknownNyonyacurriesiskariayam（bone-inchickencurry）whichfeaturesamixofChinesetechniquesandMalaysianingredients.Anotherdishthatdeservesmentioningiskapitan,whichseespiecesofchickenfriedincurrypaste,andthencookedatalowheatincoconutmilk.21.Whichdishismadeofbeef?A.Murghmakhani. B.Kapitan. C.Kariayam. D.Kareraise.22.WhatdoThaiandMalaysiacurrydisheshaveincommon?A.Theycontaincoconutmilk. B.TheyuseonlyChinesetechniques.C.Theystresstheimportanceofcolors. D.TheyarecookedwithMalaysianingredients.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Astreetposter. B.Afoodmagazine.C.Abookreview. D.Aresearchpaper.BSincetheageofthree,Amyhaddreamedofbecomingadancer.However,herambitionnearlyendedonenightin2010.Amy,thena17-year-oldhighschoolsenior,wasinacar`accidentthatputherinthehospitalfor51daysandleftherparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Formostpeople,thatwouldhavedashedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ForAmy,itwasthebeginning.Farfrombeinganobstacle,herwheelchairmotivatedher.“Iwantedtoprovetomycommunity—andtomyself—thatIwasstillnormal,whatevernormalmeant,”shetoldTeenVogue.Normalforhermeantdancing,soAmydiditinherwheelchairrightalongsidehernon-disabledhighschooldanceteam.AmymovedtoLosAngelesin2014andformedateamofdancerswithdisabilities.ShecallsittheRollettes.“Iwanttobreakdownthestereotype（刻板印象）ofwheelchairusersandshowthatdanceisdance,whetheryou'rewalkingoryou'rerolling,”shetoldCBSNews.TheRollettesfoundthatdancingwhilesittinginwheelchairscanbejustasexciting,artistic,andmeaningfulasregulardance.Inthedisableddancecompetitionsalloverthecountry,thesix-memberteammovestothemusicofSelenaGomezandEdSheeran.Theyshaketheirupperbodies,movetheirheadsintimewiththerhythm,posebeautifully,andpushtheirwheelchairsinverycoordinatedandwell-plannedways.Theyarehavingagreattime,andtheaudience'senthusiasticreactionsshowthatthisfunisspreading.Everyyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagesandabilities.In2019,173participantsfromtencountriesattended.Formany,itwasthefirsttimethatthey’dfelttheybelonged.StephAiellotoldTeenVoguethatworkingwithAmychallengedhertobemoreindependent.“Myinjurydoesn'tstop,sowhyamIgoingtostoplivingmylifebecauseofmyinjury?”shesaid.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dashed”meaninparagraph1?A.Beaten. B.Destroyed. C.Raised. D.Rushed.25.WhatdoestheRollettesaimtodo?A.Trainthedisabledbutprofessionaldancers. B.Promotethepopularityofwheelchairdance.C.Holddancecompetitionsforwheelchairusers. D.Changepeople'sprejudiceagainstthedisabled.26.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheRollettes'performanceinparagraph3?A.Itiseffortless. B.Itisinharmonious.C.Itisemotionallytouching. D.Itisfinanciallyprofitable.27.WhydoestheauthormentionStephAiellointhelastparagraph?A.Toindicatesheneverstopslivingherownlife.B.ToshowStephAielloandAmycooperatewell.C.Toemphasiseit'simportanttobeindependent.D.TohighlightAmyhaspositiveinfluenceonothers.CAnestimated5.4millionpeopleintheUnitedStatessufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease,anumberthatisexpectedtogrowastheBabyBoomersage.Evenmoresufferfromotherformsofdementia（痴呆）.Tokeepsuchpatients’mindsengagedandgivetheircaregiversathomeabreak,doctorsoftenreferthemtodaycenters,wheretheycanexercise,takepartinactivities,andreceiveprofessionalguidanceormedication.Recently,theGeorgeG.GlennerAlzheimer’sFamilyCenters,aSanDiegononprofitthatoperatesseveralsuchfacilities,hasbeguntocreateaverydifferentsortofdaytimespaceforitspatients:afaketownof24buildings,arrangedaroundacentralgreenanddesignedtoevoketheerawhenmostoftoday'sdementiapatientswereyoungadults.Thehopeisthatvisualremindersoftheiryouthwillsparkmemoriesandconversation.GlennerTownSquarewillbethefirstfacilityofitskindintheUnitedStates,accordingtoDanielSewell,aprofessorofclinicalpsychiatryatUCSanDiegoandanunpaidmedicaladviseronGlenner’sboard.Whiletheprojectisnovel,theapproachitreflects—knownasreminiscencetherapy（回忆疗法）—iscommoninclinicalpractice.Byusingavarietyofreminderssuchasphotographsandmusic,facilitators—includingstaffatGlenner—helpdementiapatientsrecallepisodesfromdecadespast.Studieshavefoundthatthetherapyimprovesbothcognitivefunctionandqualityoflife;afullyimmersiveenvironmentlikeGlennerTownSquarecouldenhancetheseeffects.Asdementiaprogresses,memoriesofchildhoodandearlyadulthoodtendtoendurethelongest.“Graduationfromhighschool,college,thefirstjob,marriage,perhapschildren—thesearethemilestones,typically,inlife,”Tarde,anadministratoroftheGeorgeG.GlennerAlzheimer’sFamilyCenters,said.“That20-yearperiodseemstobewherememoriesarethestrongest.”Askapersonwithmid-stagedementiaaboutJenniferLawrence,andyou'llprobablygetaconfusedstare.ButtakeoutaphotoofactressJudyGarland,andalivelyconversationmayfollow.28.WhydodoctorsoftenrecommenddaycenterstoAlzheimer'sdiseasepatients?A.Tomakethemcalmdown. B.Tokeeptheirmindsactive.C.Tohelpthemmakemorefriends. D.Topreventthemdevelopingotherdiseases.29.WhatdoweknowaboutGlennerTownSquare?A.Itisafacilityforcaregiverstotakearest.B.Itisanancienttownforpatientstolivein.C.Itisintendedtorefreshthepatients'memories.D.Itisinspiredbythedesignofseveralotherfacilities.30.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheproject?A.Safe. B.Flexible. C.Challenging. D.Promising.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphindicate?A.JudyGarlandandJenniferLawrencewerefamousadministrators.B.Memoriesconcerningtheearlierkeymomentsareeasiertorecall.C.Memoriesofalllifestagescanequallybeappliedinthetreatment.D.Alzheimer’sdiseasepatientscanhavememoriesof20yearsatmost.DItwouldbesillytobesadabouttheendofTheNewMusicalExpress（NME）,whichisclosingitsprinteditionafter66years,maintainingonlyitspainfuldigitalexistence.Thisisn'tbecausepopularmusicdoesn'tmatternorevenbecausethemagazinebecamesoassociatedwithoneparticularform.ButNME'sbestdayswerelongpast,andit'shardtoimaginecurrentreadersweeping.Asanad-supportedfreepublication,noonethoughtitwasexciting,necessary,orevensurprising.Itwasunnecessaryandcouldbeeasilythrownaway:somethingyoupickedupforawhileandthenputdown.Itsformercharmwasduetoitsrarity,butnowthereisalotofculturalwealth.NMEwasn'tascutting-edgeasitthoughtitwas.Itwastooinfluencedbyitsownwrongconceptandtoooftenbyasmallrangeofmusic.Foreveryradical（激进的）voice,therewasoneofthemostconservativerocks,busycreatingagreatwesterntraditionofpopularmusic.Yetforgenerationsofsuburbanteenagers,theweeklymusicpresswaslife-changing.NMEmadesomebandsfamous,althoughnotasoftenasittriedto,andhelpedpeopleunderstandwhythebandswereimportant.Morethanthat,theinkieswerethegatewaystoawiderworldofpolitics,cultureandideas—life.Forreaders,thewriterswereoftentherealstars.Forwriters,especiallyforworking-classones,NMEwasalsotransformative.Itprovidednotonlyanationalstagebutapaidone.Withoutaskinganypersonalinformation,NMEjustsentyoutoseesomebandandaskedfor400wordsonit.Ifitlikedwhatyouwrote,it'dgiveyouanalbumtoreview.Nowadays,therearenewandinstantpleasures.Noteenagershavetorushtothenewsagenttofindoutwhat'shappening,norwaitforJohnPeeltocomeontheradio,orgoaroundrecordshops.Whenartistscancommunicatedirectlywiththeiraudienceandreleasematerialswithoutwarningthemedia,culturalgatekeepersstruggleforaplace.Thequestioniswhereexcitementandworld-expandingmomentsmaynowbefound.32.WhyisNMEclosingitsprintedition?A.Itlostitspastappeal. B.Itwasavailableindigitalform.C.Popularmusicnolongermatters. D.Toomanyadvertsoccupyitspages.33.WhatwasthemainroleofNMEforsuburbanteenagers?A.Tobeawiderwindowintofashion. B.Tohelpthemformafantasticband.C.Todramaticallyinfluencetheiroutlook. D.Toprovideastageforthemtobestars.34.Whatmightinterestteenagersmostnowaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Newexcitements. B.JohnPeel. C.Culturalgatekeepers. D.Musicrecords.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheOriginofNME B.NMEintheGoodOldDaysC.TheGradualDeathofNME D.SecretstotheSuccessofNME第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou'relookingforwardtoimprovingyourdietandachievingyourhealthgoals,keepreadingtofindoutwhatyouneedtoknow.36Theyarewhathealthexpertswantyoutoknowinstead.“Caloriesin,caloriesout”isthemostcrucialfactorforlong-termweightgain.It'sstatedthatconsumingmorecaloriesthanburningleadstolikelyweightgainandviceversaintheshortterm.However,researchdoesnotindicatethatexcessiveeatingwillleadtosteadyweightgainandbeingoverweight.37Freshfruitsandvegetablesarehealthierthancanned,frozenordriedones.Althoughthelong-heldbeliefisthat“freshisthebest”,researchhasshownthatfrozen,cannedanddriedfruitsandvegetablescanpossessthesamelevelofnutritionastheirfreshequivalents.Butinfact,someofthesevarietiescontainhiddeningredientssuchasaddedsugarsandsaturated（饱和的）fats.38Chooseproductsthatminimizethepresenceoftheseingredients.Allfatisbad.Itiscommonlybelievedthatallfatisbad.39Althoughsometypesoffatscanraisetheriskofcertainconditions,healthyfatslikethoseinoliveoilplayaroleinreducingtherisk,andarecrucialforprovidingenergy,cellfunction,andnutrientabsorption.40Cow'smilkgenerallycontainsabouteightgramsofproteinpercup,whileoatmilktwoorthreegramspercup.Althoughthenutritionofplant-basedbeveragescanvary,manyofthemhavemoreaddedingredients,likeaddedsugars,whichcanbeharmfultohealth.A.Thisisnotthecase.B.Cow'smilkismuchhealthier.C.Herearefournutritionmyths.D.Healthyfatshelpreducetherisk.E.Plantmilkismorenutritiousthandairymilk.F.Therefore,itisnecessarytocarefullyreadnutritionlabels.G.Rather,itisthetypesoffoodsthatmaycausetheseconditions.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Turning20,mybestfriendandIdeterminedtogohiking.Wehadnevergoneonahikingtriplongerthanfivedays,butwewereboth41.Ourhikewouldendup42mealot,buttherewasonethingIdidn'texpect:proofoftheastonishing43ofstrangers.Asa（n）44girl,I'mnotonetoopenuptopeopleIdon'tknow.Icertainlydon't45afavourunlessI'mdesperate.ButonthishikeIhadtolearnnewwaystocope.Overourfirstthreedayswe46lessthan40kilometres,mostofitintherain.Whathadbeenagentlemistwhenwestarted47intoadownpourbythesecondday.Nothing48overnight;everythingwaswet.Thetrailswererough,withmuddypatchessodeepthat49intothewrongplacemeantmuddywatertomid-calf（小腿）.Asweemergedfromonetrail,awoman50herwayfromcartohousecaughtsightofus,“Wouldyouliketocomeinforacupoftea?”thewomanasked.Abrief51fromtheweatherandawarmteawerealltoogoodtopassup.Wehurriedtothecottage.Wetalkedaboutthehikeandlearnedmoreaboutourhost.Teawasfollowedbya（n）52ofashowerandaheartybrunch.53,Ihavebeeninlessrelaxedenvironmentswithacquaintances.Backhome,wetextedherthatwehad54ourgoal—becauseofher.Iknewthetripwouldchangeme:I'dbecomeoutgoing,andI'dhavenew55inmyself.41.A.confused B.curious C.fascinated D.embarrassed42.A.impactingon B.takingon C.focusingon D.bankingon43.A.coldness B.meanness C.happiness D.kindness44.A.ambitious B.shy C.brave D.impatient45.A.own B.ask C.return D.do46.A.rode B.crossed C.climbed D.covered47.A.looked B.turned C.exchanged D.ran48.A.heated B.cooled C.dried D.froze49.A.stepping B.diving C.dropping D.rolling50.A.losing B.pushing C.finding D.making51.A.escape B.interruption C.disturbance D.prevention52.A.introduction B.list C.offer D.presentation53.A.Unfortunately B.Indeed C.Therefore D.Moreover54.A.planned B.changed C.delayed D.achieved55.A.trouble B.fun C.faith D.imagination第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SportsinChinabegantotakerealshapeduringtheQin,HanandThreeKingdomsperiods.Sportingscenes56（record）instonepaintings,poems,etc.overthepastcenturies.DuringtheTangDynasty,equestrianpolo（击鞠）waspopularinthepalaceandthearmy.Evenwomentookdelight57playingit.TheprincessinthedramaBeatingthePrincessWhileDrunkisa58（passion）player.IntheSongDynasty,cuju,59ancientsoccergameusingaleatherballfilledwithhairandthelike,wassopopularthateveryonefrom60（emperor）toordinarypeopleparticipated.InthenovelWaterMargin,GaoQiuwaspromotedtoahighofficialpositionjustbecauseof61（he）highdegreeofskillsatplayingcuju.IntheYuanDynasty,peoplelikedplayingchuiwan,62wassimilartogolf.Peopleusedastickcrookedatoneend63（hit）ballsintoahole.Theonewhohitmostballswonthegame.Besidesballgames64（mention）above,wrestling,dancing,horseracingandotherformsofsportswerepartoftheancientpeople'sdailypastimes,65（entertain）thematleisure.第四部分写作（共两节，满分4