人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 单元检测试卷

人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit4单元检测试卷Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although；but B.Although；/ C.Because；so D.Because；/2.It’stime________dohomework.A.at B.for C.to D.with3.Doctorssaytoday’schildrenareunder________pressure.A.toomany B.manytoo C.muchtoo D.toomuch4.Ioftenget________fightwithmyfriends.

A.on B.to C.into D.over5.________Youareintrouble,youcancallme,evenatnight.A.Wherever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Whenever6.Whynot________________totheparknow?A.go B.togo C.goes D.going7.Heisanoutgoingboy,hewouldliketocommunicate________youA.to B.with C.for D.at8.Whydidyouargue________him?A.to B.on C.by D.with9.Everybodyinourclassthinksheiseasy________.A.togeton B.togetonwith C.forgettingon D.gettingonwith10.Heshould________theteacher.A.explain B.explainto C.explained D.explainedto11.Todayis________formarriedwomentogoouttowork,butitwaslesscommoninthepast.A.unusual B.useless C.difficult D.normal12.Thesevegetablesaregoodforthehealthy________ofchildren.A.develop B.developing C.development D.developed13.Ourschoolteamisgoingtocompete________thebasketballmatch.A.withB.againstC.forD.in14.Mum,canyoucut________afewafter-schoolactivitiesforme?Ifeeltootired.A.downB.upC.offD.out15.Haveyoureturnedthenovel________thelibrary?A.from B.with C.to D.for16.Igavehimadvice________money.Ithinkadviceismoreimportantthanmoney.A.instead B.insteadof C.and D.or17.Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lent B.offered C.took D.brought18.Ifyouare________,youshoulddrinklotsofwater.A.tired B.thirsty C.stressedout D.hungry19.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—________myopinion,itisboring.A.For B.In C.From D.Of20.Ithinktheresultmusthimverymuch.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisesⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Lookatthe________(cloud).It’sgoingtorainheavily.2.Whydon’tyousitdownand________(communication)withyourbrother?3.________(compare)mewithothersmakesmeveryangry.4.Thecompanyhopesit’snewproductwillbe________(success)ontheEuropeanmarket.5.Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthe________(press)fromtheirparents.6.________(second),wewouldliketoeatsomedumplings.7.My________(old)brotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavouriteTVshow.8.Mr.Wualwaysspendsalotoftime________(explain)thingstous.9.It’scrazyforMotherstokeepon________(compare)theirkidswithothers.10.Doyoumindmy________(smoke)here?Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Hewouldliketoprovideussomehelp.（改为同义句）Hewouldliketo________somehelp________us.2.Ithinkheshouldtellthenewstohisfather.（改为否定句）I________________________________tellthenewstohisfather.3.Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?（改为同义句）________________________yourteacherforhelp?4.ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow.（合并为一句）Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow________there________somenewmarketsinAsia.5.WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?（改为同义句）________doyou________theTVplay?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe1thenationalflag(国旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas2andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher3me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat4forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents5.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel6.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I7infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto8.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!”I9abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknow10Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.1.A.watch B.see C.notice D.lookat2.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful3.A.asked B.askedfor C.saidto D.showed4.A.chance B.news C.time D.message5.A.tolistento B.tolisten C.listento D.listen6.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised7.A.stand B.stood C.wasstanding D.havestood8.A.me B.myclass C.myself D.myparents9.A.took B.held C.put D.left10.A.when B.how C.why D.whetherⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AIntheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecan’tworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.

Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomethemselves.1.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation？A.Sleeping.

B.WatchingTV

C.Sports.

D.Singinganddancing.2.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsto________.A.makefriends B.keephealthyandenjoylifeC.findagoodjob D.makemoremoney3.Outdoorsportsinclude________.A.watching B.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradio D.skatingandmountainclimbing4.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?A.Becausetheydon’tenjoylife.B.Becausetheydon’tenjoysports.C.Becausetheylikesportsbuttheydon’tliketotakepartinthem.D.Becausetheydon’tneedrecreation.5.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要)tellsusthat________.A.basketballisakindofteamsportsB.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemBOneofthemostpopularitems(项目)intheclassnewspaperistheadvicecolumn(专栏).Herearesomeofthemandtheiranswers:Question1:I’malwayslateforschool.Itrynottobelate,butIcan’thelpit.Pleaseadvisemewhattodo.—Tommy.Answer:Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon’treallylikeschool.Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon’tbelatesooften.Question2:Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?—Sara.Answer:Ican’tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou.Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy.Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite.Youcantrytobebrave.Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself.Question3:I’malwaysatthebottomoftheclass.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?—Molly.Answer:Iadviseyoutoconcentrate(集中注意力)onimprovingyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst.Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject.Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theschoolnewspaperhasanadvicecolumn.BTommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforadvice.C.Sarafindsitdifficulttomakefriends.D.Theadvicecolumnintheschoolnewspaperisverypopular.2.WhatisTommy’sproblem?A.Heisalwayslateforschool. B.Hefindsitdifficulttomakefriends.C.Heisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass. D.Heneedshelpwithhishomework.3.Whatdoestheadviser(建议者)wantSaratodo?A.Stopbeingsoshy. B.Stopbeingsobrave.C.Makemorefriends. D.Givemoreinformationaboutherself.4.WhatdoesMollywanttodo?A.Makemorefriends. BImprovehergrades.C.Stayatthebottomofherclass. D.Concentrateononesubjectatatime.5.Bytheendoftheyear,whatshouldMollyhaveinallhersubjects?A.Atthebottom. B.Atlittlewayupfromthebottom.C.Quitealongwayupfromthebottom. D.Atthetop.CDoyouoftentalkwithyourparents?Hereissomeadviceonhowtotalkwiththem.Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfun.Thiswillmaketalkingeasier.Forexample,askthemquestionsabouttheirday.How'swork?Theylovethis.Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourparents.Iftheyhaveanopinion,letthemfinishitanddon’tstoptheirtalking.Askthemtodothesameforyou.Showthemrespect(尊敬)bylisteningtothemcarefully.Lookthemintheeye.Behonest.Honestybuildstrust(信任).Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.Ifyourparentsdon'tunderstandyou,that'sOK.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tloveyou.Sometimesyouhavetoexplainthethingstothemagain.Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike,“thanks,thathelped”.Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.1.Ifyouwanttostartatalkeasily,youshouldsaysomething_________atthebeginning.A.fun B.dishonest C.sad D.unhappy2.Whiletalkingtoyourparents,youshouldlookthemintheeyetoshowyou_________them.A.dislike B.understand C.respect D.agreewith3.Whenyourparentsdon'tunderstandyou,youcan_________.A.askthemtostop B.arguewiththemC.lookthemintheeye D.explainyourideatothem4.Whenyoufinishthetalk,youshouldyour_________parentsforlistening.A.saygoodbyeto B.thank C.saysorryto D.ask5.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Weshouldrespectourparents.B.It'simportanttotrustourparents.C.WeshouldloveourparentsD.Therearesomewaystocommunicatewithourparents.DKoreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveissweepingAsiancountriesincludingChina.YoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutKoreanTVdramas,Koreanpopsongs,taekwondoandtheKoreanlanguage.

TheKoreanWavestartedafewyearsagowiththeTVseries“WinterSonata”.Thislovestoryisstillpopular.People,especiallygirls,likethebeautifulstoryandhandsomeactorslikeBaeYongJun(裴勇俊).

Inthemusicworld,KoreangirlsaremakingthemselvesheardinChina.YoucanoftenfindbigKoreannameslikeBabyVox,S.E.SandFinkleatthetopoftheChinesemusiccharts(排行榜).

TheKoreanWavehasalsomadeyoungpeoplewanttotrytheclothesandhairstylesofpopstars,too.Notonlythat.NowsomegirlsinChinaarehavingplasticsurgery(整容)tochangethewaytheylook.PeoplesaysomebeautifulKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdon’tmakeplasticsurgerylookshameful(丢面子的).

AreallthefacesofbeautifulKoreangirlsnotreal?FindoutforyourselfwhenyounextvisitSouthKorea.

1.

WhatdoestheKoreaWavereferto?Itrefersto____.

A.KoreanTVdramas

B.Koreanculture

C.Koreanlanguage D.Koreanactors

2.

WhendidtheKoreanWavestart?Itstartedwith____.

A.theKoreanpopsongs B.Taekwondo

C.theTVseries“WinterSonata”

D.theKoreanfood

3.

WhoisthefamousactorinKoreandramas?A.BaeYongJun B.BabyVox C.S.E.S D.Finkle4.

Koreanstarsoftenchangetheirlooksby____.

A.singingpopsongs

B.actinginTVdramas

C.tryingdifferentfood

D.havingplasticsurgery5.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WinterSonatatellsaveryfamouslovestory.B.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstars’clothesandhairstyles.C.Chinesegirlsalsowanttotryplasticsurgery.D.Koreanpopstarsthinkplasticsurgeryisshameful.Ⅵ、补全对话。从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。（5分）A：Hi，everybody．I’mBecky．Welcomebackto“TheProblemLine”．Today，we’regoingtotalkaboutproblemswithparents，Okay，it’stimeforanothercall.1.B：Hello．Myname’sDavid．A：Hi，David。Welcometo“TheProblemLine”．2．B：Well，I'mhavingproblemswithmymom．Everytimewetalkaboutsomething，weargue．A：3．It’simpolite．B：Iknow．Butshealwaysarranges(安排)everythingforme．Ican’tevendecidewhattowearonweekends．A：That’stoobad．4.B：Itried，butsheneverlistenedtome．ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI’mherchild．A：Well，that’sadifficultproblem．5．C：Hello，I’mVera．IthinkDavidshouldaskhisteacherforhelp．Perhapshismotherwilllistentohisteacher．B：OK．I’llhaveatry．Thankyou．A．Hi，whereareyoufrom?B．Hello，who’scalling?C．Youshouldlearnfromthem．D．Dearlisteners，whocangivehimsomeadvice?E．Whynothaveagoodtalkwithher?F．Youshouldn’targuewithyourmom．G．What’syourproblem?Ⅶ、任务型阅读仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。（10分）Mom's④Alittleboyinvitedhismothertothefirstteacher-parentmeetingofhiselementaryschool.Tohissurprise,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachermethismother.①shewasabeautifulwoman,therewasascar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlytherightsideofherface.Theboyneveraskedhismomwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,otherpeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother,butthelittleboyfeltembarrassedforhismom'slooks,andhidhimselffromeveryone.However,heheardtheconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,"②Whenmysonwasababy,hisroomcaughtfireoneday.Everyonewastooafraidtogetintotheroom,butIrushedintoit.WhileIwasrunningtowardshisbed,abeam(横梁)felldownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedunconscious(失去知觉的).③幸运的是，有人救了我们。”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“ButIhaveneverregretted