2024-2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESPeriod1课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册

UNIT2PeriodOne题组A基础练(建议用时：6分钟)Ⅰ．单词拼法1．Lucycouldn’t____________(回忆起)whathappenedfiveyearsago.2．Thetelevision____________(改编本)ofthestageplaywasagreatsuccess.3．Afterherhusbanddied,thedogwasa____________(劝慰)toMrs.Smith.4．ProfessorLinaskedustomakeaveryshort____________(报告；陈述)．5．Ihavenotimeto____________(从事；参加)inthediscussion.【答案】1．recall2．adaptation3．comfort4．presentation5．engageⅡ．单句语法填空1．Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,______________(regard)asoneofthebestall­roundformsofexercise.2．Marydidn’tfeel______________hometalkingabouttheproblemwithherfather.3．Weshouldnotspeakill______________amanbehindhisback.4．Thekidstookturns______________(play)withtheswing.5．Notonlydothenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhours______________well.6．Attheendofthethreeyears,mydaughterhopestoqualify______________adoctor.7．Mrs.Smith______________(comfort)hersonwhenhefailedtopasstheexamination.8．Fortyofthecourse______________(participate)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.【答案】1．isregarded2．at3．of4．toplay5．as6．as7．comforted8．participants题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ．阅读理解Moreandmoreparentsarewillingtosendtheirchildrenabroadtostudy.Ifeverythinggoeswell,byhelpingthemtoenterintoworld­famousuniversities,parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpectbutalsotounderstandandappreciateforeigncultures.Beforesendingyourchildrenabroad,therearemanyfactors(因素)worthconsidering.Studyingabroadisnotasexpensiveasyouthink.Infact,pricesarenotthemostimportantfactorinchoosingschoolsespeciallyifyouhavethechancetosendyourchildreninarelativelysmalluniversitybutofgoodquality.Youwillfindthatitisaworthyinvestment(投资)ofyourmoneytosendyourchildrentostudyabroad.Areyoureadytoseeyouronlychildleaveforanothercountry?Beforethetripitisnecessarythatyouhavethecorrectguidancetoprepareyourchildrentohaveasmoothtrip.Inadditiontostudying,yourchildreninforeignlandcanlearnnewlanguageandnewculture.Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself­confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedtosendyourchildrenabroad,thentheyneedthehelptofindthemostsuitableschoolsandcourses.Thechildrenarestillingrowingstages.Whatisimportantisthattheschoolshouldbeabletoprovidenotonlytheproperstudyingcoursesbutitshouldalsotakeintoaccounttheenvironmentandhelpstudentstodeveloptheirself­confidence.Mostofall,rememberthattheparents’aimisnottofindthebestschoolbuthelptheirchildrenfindthemostsuitableschool.Yourneedsarenotalwayswhatyourchildrenneed.()1．Themainpurposeofparentssendingchildrenabroadtostudyisto________.A．understandanewcultureB．improvetheminanewlanguageC．letthemhavethebesteducationD．raisetheirsocialposition()2．Comparedwithbiguniversities,smallones________.A．oftenhavebetterqualityofteachingB．maynotaskfortoohighfeesC．areeasiertoattractforeignstudentsD．arenotasfamousasbigones()3．Howdoesstudyingabroadhelptotrainthechildren’scharacter?A．Bycommunicatingwithforeigners.B．Bylearningaboutnewlanguages.C．Bylettingchildrenliveindependently.D．Bylettingchildrenexperienceanewculture.()4．Forparents,thekeytohelpingchildrenchooseamostsuitableschoolisto________.A．learneverythingabouttheschoolB．letchildrenfollowyourwillC．seewhethertheschoolcanprovidegoodeducationD．findoutthechildren’srealneeds【语篇导读】本文提示家长们在送孩子到国外学习前，要考虑几个方面的因素。1．C细微环节理解题。依据第一段的“parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpect”可知，许多家长送孩子到国外学习最大的期望是让孩子获得最好的教化。2．B推理推断题。依据其次段的其次句“Infact,pricesarenotthemostimportantfactorinchoosingschoolsespeciallyifyouhavethechancetosendyourchildreninarelativelysmalluniversitybutofgoodquality.”可知，假如送孩子到一所相对较小但是质量很高的学校，价格不是最大的问题，这就示意相对较小的学校收费不是很高。3．C细微环节理解题。依据第三段的“Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself­confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.”可知，让孩子在国外学习可以让他们学会独立生活，培育自信，这对他们性格的形成有好处。4．D推理推断题。依据末段的两句话“Mostofall,rememberthattheparents’aimisnottofindthebestschoolbuthelptheirchildrenfindthemostsuitableschool.Yourneedsarenotalwayswhatyourchildrenneed.”可知，做家长的是要帮助孩子选择最合适的学校，而不是找最好的学校，家长所须要的不肯定就是孩子须要的。这就说明在选择学校时，要关注孩子的须要。Ⅱ．完形填空Iwatchedachildinthesupermarketyesterday,asshewasscreaming.Herparentsweretryingtheirbestto__1__herdown.Somepeoplepassingby__2__theirheadsandsawthechildasaspoiled(宠坏的)child.Others__3__andofferedafewkindwordstoboththe__4__andtheparents.“You’resuchabeautifullittlegirl.Sucha__5__girlshouldn’tcry，”oneladysaid.“Don’tbesosad.Weallhave__6__days，”addedanother.“Ithinkshe’sspoiled，”Iheardonewhispertoafriend.Noneofthemwas__7__.Thechildwasneitherspoilednorhavingabadday.Shewassimply__8__.Theparentstoldmeafterwardsthatsomeonewalkinga__9__hadscaredher.Shewasafraidofdogs.Theywentontoexplainthatitwasa__10__forthemtogotosomeplaces.Friendshaddogs,andnearbyneighbours__11__theirdogsdownthestreet.IcanrememberthefeelingoffearwhenIwasachild.EverytimewhileIwaswalkingupstepsatnight,Iwouldgetthe__12__thatsomeoneorsomethingwasgoingtograbmyfeet.Iranmostofthetime.__13__canhappenatanytimeinourlife,andsometimeswecannotavoidit.Andwhatwefearmostcanownus,controlusandlimitus.However,thetruthisthatfearcanbe__14__.Aswegrowup,wecanfindmore__15__andenergytoovercomewhatwefearmostinlife.()1．A.look B．calmC．put D．bring()2．A.changed B．noddedC．shook D．compared()3．A.protested B．pretendedC．opposed D．paused()4．A.child B．teacherC．friend D．doctor()5．A.healthy B．beautifulC．little D．outgoing()6．A.hot B．niceC．bad D．cold()7．A.possible B．convenientC．wrong D．right()8．A.afraid B．terribleC．sad D．ill()9．A.dark B．dogC．goose D．fur()10．A.control B．touchC．challenge D．use()11．A.started B．affectedC．caused D．walked()12．A.feeling B．promiseC．mistake D．impression()13．A.Joy B．FearC．Doubt D．Danger()14．A.combined B．receivedC．overcome D．performed()15．A.complaint B．lackC．interest D．courage【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲解并描述了“我”在超市望见一个因胆怯 小狗而哭闹的小女孩。这个经验引发了“我”对恐惊的思索：人生中总会遇到各种令自己恐惊的事，但在成长的过程中，我们终究会了解如何战胜和克服它们。1．B依据上文的“...asshewasscreaming.”可知，她的父母正在尽力使她镇静下来。故选calmsb.down(“使某人镇静”。)2．C依据下文的“...andsawthechildasaspoiled(宠坏的)child.”可知，一些过路人摇着头。shakeone’shead“摇头”。3．D依据下文的“offeredafewkindwords”可知，其他的人暂停下来并且说了几句好话。4．A从上文来看，是家长与尖叫的孩子在一起。所以向孩子与他们的家长说了几句劝慰的话。5．B依据上文的“You’resuchabeautifullittlegirl.”可知，此处表示“那样一个美丽的女孩不应当哭”。6．C依据下文的“Thechildwasneitherspoilednorhavingabadday.”可知，此处表示“不要那么难过。我们全部的人都有糟糕的一天”。7．D依据下一句话可知，他们没有人说对。8．A依据下文的“Shewasafraidofdogs.”可知，此处表示“她仅仅是胆怯 ”。9．B从本段的内容可知，遛狗的人已经吓到了她。10．C因为女孩怕狗，并且依据下文的“Friendshaddogs,andnearbyneighbours__11__theirdogsdownthestreet.”可知，对于他们而言，去某些地方是一个挑战。11．D表达“遛狗”时，要用短语“walkadog”。12．A依据下文的“...thatsomeoneorsomethingwasgoingtograbmyfeet.Iranmostofthetime.”可知，这是一种感觉。所以用feeling。13．B依据下文的“Andwhatwefearmostcanownus,controlusandlimitus.”可知，此处应为“恐惊在我们生命中的任何时候都会发生”。14．C依据下文的“...overcomewhatwefearmostinlife.”可知，此处应选C项。overcome克服。combine合并。15．D依据下文的overcome可知，要找到更多的“志气和精力”才能克服生命中最胆怯 的东西。Ⅲ．语法填空Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining1．________hardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake2．________(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack3．________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters4．________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand5．________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletus