统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练37选修7Module1Basketball含解析外研版

PAGE课时提能练(三十七)选修7Module1BasketballA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空WhenIreceivedthephonecallfromSusan,I1．instantly(instant)realizedthatIhadforgottenallaboutour2.appointment(appoint)．IhurriedoutofmyhouseasImadean3.apology(apologise)toher.Susansaidshedidn'tmindwaiting,addingthattherewasnoneedtohurry.Whata4.considerate(consider)friendshewas!Whenwemet,shesuggestedwevisitourformerteacherMr.Brown.Accordingto5.reliable(rely)information,somethingwaswrongwithhisimmunesystem,whichisthemain6．defence(defend)againstdisease.OfcourseIagreedandwesoonreachedthehospitalwhereMr.Brownreceivedmedicaltreatment.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Mutualunderstandingisactuallybased1．oncommunication.Goodrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilyrely2.oneffectivecommunicationskills.Toputitsimply,itisvitaltotakepossession3.ofcommunicationskills.Herearetipsthatmayhelpyoubecomeagoodcommunicator.First,getused4.tobeingalistener.Listeningwellismorepowerfulthanspeakingloudly.Second,makeeyecontactwiththespeaker.Infact,thespeakeristryingtodrawyourattention5.towhatheissaying.Eyecontactshowsthatyoustayfocused.Ifyoukeeplookingdown,youareconsideredtoberude6．tothespeaker.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Inasense,lifeislikeswimming.Ifyoukeepheldontothesidesofthepool,youwilllearnnothing.So,takeanimmediatelyactiontoenjoyyourlifeandrelyyourselftogrowup.Puthisfrustrationasidebeforeyouobtainthatyouwant.[答案]Inasense,lifeislikeswimming.Ifyoukeepeq\f(held,holding)ontothesidesofthepool,youwilllearnnothing.So,takeaneq\f(immediately,immediate)actiontoenjoyyourlifeandrelyeq\o(\s\up10(∧),on)yourselftogrowup.Puteq\f(his,your)frustrationasidebeforeyouobtaineq\f(that,what)youwant.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．这名警察一听到喊叫声就冲进了卧房。(instant)Thepolicemanrushedintothebedroomtheinstantheheardthescream．2．依我看，这本书值得读几次。(deserve)AsfarasI'mconcerned,thisbookdeservesreading/tobereadseveraltimes．3．毫无疑问，我们可以从正在接受的训练中受益。(doubt)Thereisnodoubtthatwecanbenefitfromthetrainingwearebeinggiven.4．已经委派了几位专家调查这次爆炸的缘由。(appoint)Someexpertshavebeenappointedtolookintothecauseoftheexplosion.5．居里夫人是世界上第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的人。(不定式作定语)MadamCuriewasthefirstpersonintheworldtowintheNobelPrizetwice．B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·天津市南开区模拟)Perhapsthereisnosportintheworldmoreconnectedtosneakersthanbasketball.ManyNBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)playerswearthemtosendimportantmessagesandshowcasetheirpersonalitiesoncourt.Andnow，thankstoanewpolicy，theNBAwillstrengthenitsstatusasthemoststylishsportsleagueintheworld.Whenthe2024­2024NBAseasonkickedoff，theNBAlifteditscolorrestrictionsonplayers'sneakers.Itisthefirsttimeintheleague's73­yearhistorythatithasallowedshoestobeofanycoloraplayerlikes，aslongasnoreflectivematerialisincluded.Inthepast，theNBArequired“uniformity(统一性)ofuniform”，meaningeachplayer'sshoeshadtomatchthosewornbytherestontheteam.Theirsneakershadtobeatleast51percentblackorwhite，withanelementofteamcolor.ThislandmarkrulechangeispartoftheNBA'scollectiveefforttosupportplayers'“statements”onandoffthecourt.“Moreandmorepeoplerealizethatthelimitationonthecolorofplayers'shoesactuallyconstrains(限制)theirpersonalexpressionandstorytelling，”CNNNewsnoted.Sometimesshoeswereworninamemorablegame,orthedesignofshoeshasmeaningfortheplayer.BeforeLosAngelesLakerssuperstarKobeBryant,nicknamed“theBlackMamba”，retired,itwassaidthatheworeanewpairofsneakerstoeachgameandstoredhisusedsneakers.Bryantbroughtthelow­topstyleofsneakerswithaMambaprinttotheforefrontin2008tosymbolizethespiritofperseveranceandbravery.In2013,Bryantaddednineredstitches(缝线)toeachbackofhisshoestorepresentthestitchesfromhisAchillestendon(跟腱)surgery.“Ithasbecomeanattitude.ThatismyMambapersonality，”BryanttoldSportsIllustratedmagazine.FormerBostonCelticsstarKyrieLrvingwearsprobablythemostfamoussignaturesneakers.Inspiredbyhismother，whodiedwhenhewasfour,hehasaroseononesideofhisshoestorepresenther.Allofhissneakersarealsoinscribedwiththewords，“JBY(JustBeYou)”，“JustBeYouisthemottoIlivebyeverysingleday，becauseI'mhappytobeanindividual.It'sabeautifulthing，”LrvingtoldGiveMeSport，amediacompanyintheU．K.Thereisnoendtothestoriesaboutsneakersinbasketball.It'scertainthattheywillremainaplatformforplayerswhowanttousethemtoexpresstheirideasandpersonalities.【语篇解读】本文主要讲解并描述的是美国职业篮球联赛放宽了对球员运动鞋的颜色限制，以让他们能更好地通过运动鞋表达情感和呈现自我。1．Accordingtothenewpolicy，theNBAplayers．A．maychoosesneakerstheylikewithoutrestrictionB．shouldwearsneakersoftheirownteamcolorC．havetochoosesneakerseitherinblackorinwhiteD．havemorefreedominchoosingpersonalsneakersD[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“lifteditscolorrestrictions”和“ithasallowedshoestobeofanycoloraplayerlikes”可知，新的政策让球员们在自己的运动鞋的选择上有了更多自由。故选D项。]2．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A．Uniformityguaranteesbetterresults.B．Thenewruleleadstocontroversy.C．TheNBAcareslittleaboutplayers'statements.D．Players'personalexpressionalsocounts.D[推理推断题。依据第四段中的“thelimitationonthecolor...constrains(限制)theirpersonalexpressionandstorytelling”可知，对球鞋颜色的限制事实上会限制球员表达自我以及呈现自己的人生故事。由此可推知，放宽对球鞋颜色的限制说明球员的特性表达也很重要。故选D项。]3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisusedtoexpressfamilyvalue?A．Nineredstitches. B．Arose.C．AMambaprint. D．JBY.B[细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的“Inspiredbyhismother...hehasaroseononesideofhisshoestorepresenther.”可知，凯里·欧文在他的球鞋的一侧绣上一朵玫瑰来代表他的母亲。由此可知，玫瑰是用来表达家庭观的，故选B项。]4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．TheNBAliftscolorrestrictions.B．Players'shoeshavestories.C．Bryanthasauniquedressstyle.D．TheNBAplayersareparticularaboutthecoloroftheirsneakers.B[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲解并描述的是美国职业篮球联赛放宽了对篮球鞋的颜色限制，以及球员们所选择的篮球鞋背后的故事和意义。故B项最能概括本文主旨。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·陕西省百校联盟一模)Iwascyclingandnoticedaperson，aboutaquarterofakilometerinfrontofme.Icouldtellhewascyclingalittleslowerthanmeand1totrytocatchupwithhim.Ihadaboutakilometertogoontheroad2turningoff.SoI3cyclingfasterandfasterandevery4，Iwasgainingonhimjustalittlebit.AfterjustafewminutesIwasonlyabout100yards5him，soIreallypickedupthepaceand6myself.Youwouldhave7IwascyclinginthelastsectionoftheLondonOlympictriathlon.8Icaughtupwithhimandpassedbyhim.OntheinsideIfeltso9．Ibeathim，ofcourse，buthedidn'tevenknowwewere10．AfterIpassedhim，I11thatIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingagainsthimthatIhad12myturn.Ihadgonenearlysixblockspastitandhadtoturnaroundandgoallthewayback.Isn'tthatwhathappensinlifewhenwe13competingwithco­workers，neighbors，andfriends，tryingto14thatwearemoresuccessfulormoreimportant?Wespendourtimeand15chasingafterthemandwemissoutonourown16toourfuture.The17ofunhealthycompetitionisthatit'sanever­ending18．Andtherewillalwaysbesomebodyaheadofyou，someonewitha19job，moremoneyandmoreeducation，etc.Therefore，justtakewhatlifehasgivenyou，yourheight，weightandpersonality.Stayfocusedandliveapeacefullife.There'sno20in【语篇解读】有一次骑自行车时，我留意到前方不远处也有人在骑车。为了超过前面的人，我加快了骑车速度，之后虽然赶上了他，却错过了自己的转弯处。人生也是如此，不要总是关注和同事、邻居、挚友之间的竞争，总会有人比你有更好的工作、更多的钱、接受更多的教化。走好自己的路，人生本没有“竞争”。1．A．failed B．decidedC．agreed D．forgotB[依据语境和下文的“Icaughtupwithhim”可知，我看到前面有一个骑自行车的人比我骑得慢，我确定追上他。]2．A．before B．afterC．unless D．whenA[依据下文“我”错过转弯处要原路返回可知，此处表示在转弯之前，我还要走大约一公里。]3．A．stopped B．enjoyedC．started D．regrettedC[依据上文可知，我想赶上前面骑自行车的人，所以我起先越骑越快。]4．A．way B．blockC．step D．timeB[依据下文第四段尾句中的“sixblocks”并结合常识可知，每经过一个街区，我都接近他一点。]5．A．apartfrom B．aboveC．aheadof D．behindD[依据上文我慢慢接近他可知，几分钟后，我只距离他身后大约100码。]6．A．comforted B．protectedC．pushed D．supportedC[依据语境可知，几分钟后，我只落后他100码左右，所以我加快了速度，给自己加把劲。pushoneself意为“给某人加把劲”。]7．A．thought B．rememberedC．dreamt D．hopedA[依据上文我追逐前面骑自行车的人的内容可知，此处表示你会以为我是在伦敦奥运会铁人三项赛的最终一段竞赛中骑自行车。]8．A．Apparently B．SurprisinglyC．Fortunately D．FinallyD[依据上文我努力加快骑车速度要赶上前面的人可知，此处表示我最终赶上并超过了他。]9．A．calm B．luckyC．astonished D．goodD[依据上文可知，我最终赶上了他，据此可推知，我感觉很好。]10．A．racing B．exercisingC．ce